Answer:
218.09g
Explanation:
the formula for density is mass/volume
you have volume so rlly what you have is 19.3g/cm3=m/11.3cm3
so mass equals density x volume
and 19.3 x 11.3 = 218.09
n E Which is the electron configuration for zinc? O 1s22s22p3s23p64s23d8 O 1s22s22p 3s 3p64s+3d10 01s 2s 2p 3s 23p64523d10 0 1522s 2p 3s23p64533d10
The electronic configuration is used to explain the orbitals of an atom and it helps to determine the physical and chemical properties of the elements. The electronic configuration of zinc is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰. The correct option is C.
What is electronic configuration?The distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals is given by the electronic configuration. It is a standard notation in which all the electrons holding atomic subshells are arranged in a sequence. Each element has a unique electronic configuration.
The electronic configuration of an element can be written in two ways, in standard notation, and in condensed form. In the case of elements with larger atomic numbers, the electronic configuration becomes lengthy in standard notation. So in such cases condensed form is generally used.
In condensed form electronic configuration of zinc is [Ar] 3d¹⁰4s² and in standard form it is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰.
Thus the correct option is C.
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the structure of the nacl crystal forms reflecting planes 0.541 nm apart. what is the smallest angle, measured from these planes, at which constructive interference of an x-ray beam reflecting off the two planes is observed? assume x-rays of wavelength 0.0649 nm are used? give your answer in degrees.
The smallest angle, measured from the reflecting planes, at which constructive interference of an X-ray beam is observed is approximately 27.2 degrees.
To determine the smallest angle of constructive interference, we can use Bragg's Law, which states that constructive interference occurs when the path difference between two waves is equal to an integer multiple of the wavelength. The formula is given as:
2d sin(θ) = nλ
Where:
d is the distance between the reflecting planes (0.541 nm)
θ is the angle between the incident X-ray beam and the planes (the desired angle)
n is the order of the interference (we are considering the first-order, so n = 1)
λ is the wavelength of the X-ray beam (0.0649 nm)
Rearranging the formula, we get:
sin(θ) = (nλ) / (2d)
θ = arcsin((nλ) / (2d))
Plugging in the values, we have:
θ = arcsin((1 * 0.0649 nm) / (2 * 0.541 nm))
θ ≈ 27.2 degrees
Therefore, the smallest angle at which constructive interference is observed is approximately 27.2 degrees.
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the pKa of Et2NC(O)CH2NMe3+ (amide) is?
In brief, the pKa of Et2NC(O)CH2NMe3+ (amide) is estimated to be within the range of 9-11. Keep in mind that this is an estimation, and the exact pKa value may vary. The pKa of Et2NC(O)CH2NMe3+ (amide) can be found using the following steps:
1. Identify the compound: The given compound is an amide, with the chemical structure Et2NC(O)CH2NMe3+. This is a protonated tertiary amine, where the positive charge is on the nitrogen atom.
2. Determine the acidic site: In this amide, the acidic site is the proton attached to the nitrogen atom.
3. Find pKa values: pKa values are typically found in tables or using online databases. However, since the specific pKa value for this amide is not widely available, you can estimate its pKa based on similar compounds.
4. Estimate pKa: Tertiary amines usually have pKa values around 9-11. For example, the pKa of trimethylamine (NMe3) is approximately 9.8. Since the given amide has a similar structure, you can estimate its pKa to be within this range as well.
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PLZ HELP ME Which of the following accurately descnbes the function of the nervous system? O
A To help parts of the body communicate
B. To prevent and fight disease C:
To allow the body to move O
D. To provide support for the body SUNT
Answer:
A
Explanation:
the nervous system helps parts of the body communicate.through nerves.
I hope this helps
Treatment of an alkene with br2 and water adds the substituents br and across the double bond to form a(n)___________
The treatment of an alkene with Br2 and water adds the substituents Br across the double bond to form a halohydrin. This reaction is known as halogenation.
The Br2 molecule is first polarized by the double bond of the alkene, causing the bromine molecule to break apart and form a bromonium ion. The bromonium ion then reacts with water, which acts as a nucleophile, attacking the positive charge of the bromonium ion and displacing one of the bromine atoms. This results in the addition of a bromine atom and a hydroxyl group (OH) across the double bond, forming a halohydrin. In conclusion, the treatment of an alkene with Br2 and water leads to the formation of a halohydrin, with a bromine atom and a hydroxyl group added across the double bond.
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. Restate What is a physical change in terms
of particle arrangement?
Answer:
In physical changes no new materials are formed and the particles do not change apart from gaining or losing energy
Explanation:
be sure to answer all parts. what is the poh of 0.0157 m koh? is the solution acidic, neutral, or basic? acidic neutral basic
Answer:
Explanation:
Potassium hydroxide fully ionizes when dissolved in water according to the following equation:
K
O
H
→
K
+
+
O
H
−
Now, let's find the relationship between
K
O
H
and
O
H
−
1
:
1
ratio
⇒
[
K
O
H
]
=
[
O
H
−
]
=
6.7
×
10
−
3
M
In any aqueous solution,
[
H
3
O
+
]
and
[
O
H
−
]
must satisfy the following condition:
[
H
3
O
+
]
[
O
H
−
]
=
K
w
[
H
3
O
+
]
=
K
w
[
O
H
−
]
[
H
3
O
+
]
=
1.0
×
10
−
14
6.7
×
10
−
3
[
H
3
O
+
]
=
1.5
×
10
−
12
M
p
H
=
−
log
[
H
3
O
+
]
p
H
=
−
log
[
1.5
×
10
−
12
]
p
H
=
11.83
What is the energy change when the electron in a hydrogen atom changes from the fourth energy state (n=4) to the second energy state (n=2) ? What is the wavelength of the photon emitted?
When the electron in a hydrogen atom changes from the fourth energy state (n=4) to the second energy state (n=2), it results in the emission of a photon with energy equal to the energy difference between the two energy levels.Using the equation:
∆E = E2 - E4The energy change can be found:
∆E = (-3.40 x 10^-19 J) - (-1.51 x 10^-18 J)
∆E = 1.17 x 10^-18 JThe energy of the emitted photon can be expressed as
E = hf, where h is Planck's constant (6.626 x 10^-34 J.s) and f is the frequency of the emitted photon.
The frequency can be found using the equation:f = c/λwhere c is the speed of light (3.00 x 10^8 m/s) and λ is the wavelength of the emitted photon. Substituting values: E = hf
= hc/λ1.17 x 10^-18 J
= (6.626 x 10^-34 J.s)(3.00 x 10^8 m/s)/λλ = 1.63 x 10^-7 mTherefore, the wavelength of the photon emitted is 1.63 x 10^-7 m.
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Glucose helps maintain life on our planet by storing
Answer:
Chemical energy.
Explanation:
This is biology btw, not chemistry
assuming each solution to be 0.10 mm , rank the following aqueous solutions in order of decreasing phph . rank the solutions from the highest to lowest ph. to rank items as equivalent, overlap them. view available hint(s)for part a resethelp hoclhocl n2h4n2h4 naohnaoh hclhcl ba(oh)2ba(oh)2 lowest phhighest ph the correct ranking cannot be determined.
The pH is measured to have lower pH values than basic or alkaline solutions. The pH scale is logarithmic and inversely indicates the concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution.
In chemistry, pH, traditionally denoting the ability of hydrogen, is a scale used to specify the acidity or basicity of an aqueous answer. Acidic answers are measured to have decreased pH values than basic or alkaline solutions.
The variety goes from 0 - 14, with 7 being neutral. pHs of less than 7 indicate acidity, whereas a pH of extra than 7 shows a base. pH is surely a measure of the relative amount of loose hydrogen and hydroxyl ions inside the water.
To calculate the pH of an aqueous solution you want to recognize the awareness of the hydronium ion in moles in line with liter molarity. The pH has then calculated with the use of the expression: pH = - log [H3O+].
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If a reaction occurs, what will be the products of the unbalanced reaction below?
Literally people are getting me the wrong answers on purpose. jesus. will be marking brainliest.
Explanation:
I think the correct answer is B
Hope this helped u
(will mark brainliest if ou give me the right answer!!!!)
You observe your friend rub a balloon on their wool sweater and then stick it to the wall. To investigate, you set up an experiment to test whether other objects will respond in the same way when you rub them against a sweater. What is the test variable in your experiment?
A. The number of times you rubbed the object on the sweater
B. The observation that the object sticks to the wall
C. The sweater you use to rub against the objects
D. The type of objects you are testing in the experiment
Answer:
D
Explanation:
BEcause you are testing which objects will stick. Your control variable will be the sweater. And the number of times you rub the object on the sweter will not make it stick. It will make it stick for a longer period.
Answer:
D. The type of objects you are testing in the experiment
5. The formula unit of calcium sulfide is :
(1 Point)
OCa, S,
o Ca₂S
O Ca23
O Cas
Which statement about energy is correct?
All energy comes from one of two sources: chemical bonds in an object’s molecules, or the state or position of the object.
All energy can be categorized as kinetic energy or potential energy.
Energy is the force that causes objects to be displaced.
There are many types of energy. Energy can be light energy, sound energy, thermal energy, chemical energy, and electrical energy.
The statement that "there are many types of energy" is correct. Energy is a fundamental concept in science and refers to the ability of a system to do work or cause a change. There are many different types of energy, each with its own characteristics and properties.
One of the most familiar forms of energy is light energy, which is produced by the sun and other sources of radiation. Sound energy is another form of energy that is produced by vibrations in matter, and it can be detected by the human ear. Thermal energy is the energy associated with the temperature of an object, and it is related to the movement of atoms and molecules within that object.
Chemical energy is stored in the bonds between atoms and molecules, and it is released during chemical reactions. Electrical energy is associated with the movement of electrons through a conductor, and it is used to power many of the devices we use every day. Other forms of energy include nuclear energy, gravitational energy, and kinetic energy.
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WILL GIVE BRAINLY, PLS HELP IT DUE TODAY
Lab Report
Drop and Bounce
u have to drop a bouncy ball from different points of a ruler or something like a ruler and then have to write down stuff for this, I don't know what to do though I'm freaking out will give brainly and 100 points
1. What was the purpose of the experiment?
2. What were the independent, dependent, and control variables in your investigation?
3. Write a hypothesis based on observations and scientific principles.
Experimental Methods
1. What tools did you use to collect your data?
2. Describe the procedure that you followed to conduct your experiment.
Data and Observations
1. Record your observations. Include the data table you created for the lab and a graph based on the data table.
Conclusions
1. What conclusions can you draw about the relationship between the temperature of a ball and its bounce height? Is there a direct or inverse relationship? Write an evidence-based claim.
2. What are some sources of error in your experiment? What are some ways that you could improve the accuracy and precision of the measurements?
Answer:
give me a minute
Explanation:
hope this helped!
if you explain the experimant more i can help you with it
OML HELP MEEEEEE PLEASEEEEE!!!!!!!!!!
Why might there be an advantage for flowers that attract only one type of pollinator and exclude others? What would be the disadvantage? Explain your reasoning.
(omg, your in high school, but I'm in middle school but I have this same question lol.)
There would be an advantage for flowers that attract only one type of pollinator and excude others because the flower could be harmed by the pollinator. The flower could have a natural defense against certain species of animals to avoid things like getting completely eaten or getting a virus from an infected species. The disadvantage would be that some species that the flower needs might avoid the flower because of natural defense.
I hope this helps! Sorry if it doesn't because I'm only in middle school.
If a plant has a specific pollinator, a good relationship evolves between the plant and the insect. If the plant becomes extinct, the plant also becomes extinct.
Pollination is the process by which pollen grains are transferred from the anther to the stigma of a flower. It is normally carried out by the agents of pollination such as wind, insects etc.
If a flower only has a specific pollinator, it is much easier for the plant to be pollinated because the pollinator evolves a good relationship with the plant.
However, if that specific pollinator happens to become extinct, that plant also becomes extinct because there will be no other pollinator for the plant specie.
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Three students measured the volumes of a pebble whose accepted volume is 2.71 cm3. Which list represents both accurate and precise:
A: 2.60 mL, 2.60 mL, 2.59 mL, 2.59 mL
B: 2.70 mL, 2.69 mL, 2.71 mL, 270 mL
C: 2.75 mL, 2.74 mL, 2.64 mL, 2.71 mL
D: A and B
Answer:
C
Explanation:
How many moles are there in 100g oh H2O?
Answer:
5.55 moles
Explanation:
The H?X bond length is 105 pm and the H?Y bond length is 119 pm. What is true about the bonding in H?X and H?Y? Select the correct answer below:
Question 18 options:
There is greater orbital overlap between H and Y than between H and X
There is greater orbital overlap between H and X than between H and Y
H?Y is a stronger bond than H?X
The H?Y bond energy is greater than the H?X bond energy.
There is greater orbital overlap between H and X than between H and Y is the correct option according to the given Bond length.
As the average distance between the nuclei of two bonded atoms in a molecule, bond length or bond distance is known. It is a transferable quality of a bond between atoms of fixed kinds that is comparatively independent from the other components of the molecule. The distance between the nuclei of two chemically connected atoms in a molecule is measured as bond length. In relation to the two bound atoms' covalent radii, it is about equal to their sum.
When several orbitals on nearby atoms are concentrated in the same areas of space, it is known as an orbital overlap. Bond formation is facilitated by orbital overlap. Due of space constraints, atomic orbitals overlap. An electron is most likely to be found in an atomic orbital, which is a location in space.
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What volume (in mL) of 0.750 M sodium hydroxide is needed to neutralize (react with) 275 ml of 0.500 M sulfuric acid (H2SO4)?
NaOH + H2SO4 -> H2O + Na2SO4
I NEED WORK
We know the formula
C1V1=C2V2C is concentration and V is volume
0.750V1=275(0.5)0.75V1=137.5V1=183.34mLThe new volume will be by using the relation between molarity and volume formula.
What is molarity?Molarity, also termed as molar concentration in a solution, is a method of determining how much material is present in a chemical solution.
Calculation of volume with the aid of molarity formula is shown below:
Volume is calculated by using the molarity formula.
\(M_{1} V_{1} = M_{2} V_{2}\)
Where, M is molarity and V is volume.
It is given that, \(M_{1}\) = 0.750 M , \(M_{2}\) = 0.500 M, \(V_{1}\) = 275 ml .
Now, put the value of given data in molarity formula.
\(M_{1} V_{1} = M_{2} V_{2}\\V_{2} = M_{1} V_{1} / M_{2}\\V_{2} = (0.750 M) (275 ml) / 0.500 M\\V_{2} = 183.34 ml\)
Therefore, the volume will be 183.34 ml.
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cho lượng dư Al tác dụng với dung dịch H2SO4 đặc nóng. Đâuuf tiên thấy giải phóng ra khí màu A mùi sốc, khí A làm mất màu dung dịch nước brom. Tiếp theo tạo thành kết tủa màu vàng. Rồi thoát ra khí không màu B mùi trứng thối, khí B cũng làm mất màu dung dịch nước brom, tạo kết tủa khi dẫn vào dung dịch Cu(NO3)2. Viết các phương trình phản ứng
Hope it helps you!
-miraculousfanx-
Water flows over Niagara Falls at the average rate of 2,400,000 kg/s, and the average height of the falls is about 50 m. Knowing that the gravitational potential energy of falling water per second = mass (kg) × height (m) × gravity (9.8 m/s2), what is the power of Niagara Falls? How many 15 W LED light bulbs could it power?
Explanation:
It is given that,
Water flows over Niagara Falls at the average rate of 2,400,000 kg/s
The average height of the falls is 50 m
We need to find the power of Niagara Falls.
The gravitational potential energy of falling water is given by :
P = mgh
Power is rate of doing work i.e.
\(P=\dfrac{W}{t}\\\\P=\dfrac{mgh}{t}\\\\P=\dfrac{m}{t}\times gh\)
We have, m/t = 2,400,000 kg/s
So,
\(P=2400000\times 9.8\times 50\\\\P=1.176\times 10^9\ W\)
If the number of bulbs are n that could power 15 W LED, the,
\(n=\dfrac{1.176\times 10^9}{15}\\\\n=78400000\ \text{bulbs}\)
Which of the following characteristics could an animal possess?
Answer: C autotrphic herbivore and eukaryotic
Which element makes up most of the air we breathe.
4.
How would the electrons in a calcium atom (atomic number=12) arrange
themselves into different energy levels?
Answer:
Viewed simply, electrons are arranged in shells around an atom's nucleus. Electrons closest to the nucleus will have the lowest energy. Electrons further away from the nucleus will have higher energy. ... In a more realistic model, electrons move in atomic orbitals, or subshells.
Explanation:
Viewed simply, electrons are arranged in shells around an atom's nucleus. Electrons closest to the nucleus will have the lowest energy. Electrons further away from the nucleus will have higher energy. ... In a more realistic model, electrons move in atomic orbitals, or subshells.
Consider the reaction 2NH3 (g) #!!!"! N2 (g) + 3H2 (g)
at a temperature where K = 3. 0 x 10-8. In an experiment, 1. 0 x 10-3 mol NH3, 1. 0 x 10-1
mol H2, and 1. 0 mol N2 are mixed in a 5. 0 L vessel
NH₃, N₂, and H₂ are present in concentrations of 0.00144 mol/L, 6.75 x \(10^{-13}\) mol/L, and 5.08 x \(10^{-2}\) mol/L, correspondingly.
To determine whether the reaction will proceed in the forward or reverse direction, we can calculate the reaction quotient, Q, which is defined as the product of the concentrations of the products raised to their stoichiometric coefficients divided by the product of the concentrations of the reactants raised to their stoichiometric coefficients.
Q = [N₂] [H₂]³ / [NH₂]²
Plugging in the given concentrations, we get:
Q = (1.0 mol/L)² (1.0 x \(10^{-1}\) mol/L)³ / (1.0 x \(10^{-3}\) mol/L)²
= 1.0 x \(10^{13}\)
Comparing Q to the equilibrium constant K, we see that Q is much larger than K, which means that the reaction will proceed in the reverse direction to reach equilibrium. In other words, some of the N₂ and H₂ will react to form more NH₂ until Q equals K.
To determine the equilibrium concentrations of NH₃, N₂, and H₂, we can use the equilibrium constant expression:
K = [N2] [H2]³ / [NH3]²
Rearranging and solving for [NH₃], we get:
[NH₃]² = [N₂] [H₂]³ / K
[NH₃] = √([N₂] [H₂]³ / K)
Plugging in the given concentrations and K, we get:
[NH₃] = 0.00144 mol/L
Similarly, we can find the equilibrium concentrations of N₂ and H₂:
[N₂] = K [NH₃]² / [H₂]³
= (3.0 x \(10^{-8}\)) (0.00144 mol/L)² / (1.0 x \(10^{-1}\)mol/L)³
= 6.75 x \(10^{-13}\) mol/L
[H₂] = K [NH₃]² / [N₂]
= (3.0 x \(10^{-8}\)) (0.00144 mol/L)² / (6.75 x \(10^{-13}\) mol/L)³
= 5.08 x \(10^{-2}\) mol/L
Therefore, at equilibrium, the concentrations of NH₃, N₂, and H₂ are 0.00144 mol/L, 6.75 x \(10^{-13}\)mol/L, and 5.08 x \(10^{-2}\) mol/L, respectively.
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What statement is TRUE about the subatomic particles within an atom?
a
Protons and electrons have the same mass.
b
Protons have a positive charge and are found in the nucleus.
c
Neutrons are negative and are found outside the nucleus.
d
Electrons are negative and are found in the nucleus.
The statement which is true about the subatomic particles within an atom is as follows:
Protons have a positive charge and are found in the nucleus.Thus, the correct option is B.
What are subatomic particles?Subatomic particles may be defined as those particles that significantly compose an atom. Such particles are generally smaller than atoms. In other words, it can be said that the subatomic particles are united together to form any atom.
Protons are positively charged subatomic particles that are found in the nucleus of an atom. Electrons are negatively charged subatomic particles that are significantly revolving around the nucleus of an atom.
Neutrons do not have any charge, they are neutral and are found in the nucleus of an atom along with protons.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is B.
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How many c atoms are there in 5K2CO3
Answer:
8 atoms.
Explanation:
What is the pH of a solution made by mixing 35.00 mL of 0.100 M HCl with 30.00 mL of 0.100 M KOH? Assume that the volumes of the solutions are additive.
The pH of a solution made by mixing 35.00 mL of 0.100 M HCl with 30.00 mL of 0.100 M KOH is 2.11
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between HCl and KOH is:
HCl (aq) + KOH (aq) → KCl (aq) + H2O (l)
The moles of HCl and KOH can be calculated as shown below.
Moles = Molarity×Volume
Number of moles of HCl = (0.100 M) x (35.00 mL / 1000 mL) = 0.00350 mol
Number of moles of KOH = (0.100 M) x (30.00 mL / 1000 mL) = 0.00300 mol
Since HCl and KOH react in a 1:1 ratio, the number of moles of HCl that react with KOH is 0.00300 mol.
The remaining HCl in the solution is 0.00350 mol - 0.00300 mol = 0.00050 mol.
The total volume of the solution can be calculated as shown below.
Total volume of the solution = 35.00 mL + 30.00 mL = 65.00 mL = 0.06500 L
Next, let's calculate the concentration of the remaining HCl:
Concentration of HCl = 0.00050 mol / 0.06500 L = 0.00769 M
Since HCl is a strong acid, it completely dissociates in water, and the concentration of H+ ions in the solution is equal to the concentration of HCl.
The pH of a solution can be calculated as shown below.
pH = -log[H+]
pH = -log(0.00769) = 2.11
Therefore, the pH of the solution is 2.11.
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Scientists improved Mendeleev’s early periodic table by ___.
including physical properties of elements such as melting point and density
including chemical properties of elements such as the ability to burn or to tarnish
using atomic number instead of atomic mass to organize the elements
using numbers of neutrons and protons to organize the elements by their properties
Scientists improved Mendeleev’s early periodic table by using atomic number instead of atomic mass to organize the elements. Option C
What is the periodic table?We know that the periodic table is the arrangement of the elements by the use of a definite sequence. The order of the arrangement of the elements would be determined in a given manner.
In the Mendeleev’s periodic table, the arrangement of the elements was on the basis of the masses of the elements. This method did not produce a consistent pattern for all the elements.
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Answer:using atomic number instead of atomic mass to organize the elements