The decision-making process that involves making a decision on the basis of certain features that are similar to a stereotyped model is called ______.a. compensatory decision modelingb. the representativeness bias/ heuristicc. the availability heuristicd. hill-climbing
Answers
The decision-making process that involves making a decision on the basis of certain features that are similar to a stereotyped model is called the representativeness bias. The representativeness heuristic is a mental shortcut that people use when making decisions or judgments.
It involves categorizing events or objects based on how similar they are to existing stereotypes or prototypes. When people rely on the representativeness heuristic, they tend to overlook other relevant information and focus on the superficial similarities between the current situation and the stereotyped model.
This can lead to errors in judgment and decision-making because the true likelihood of an event or the accuracy of a decision is not based solely on its similarity to a stereotype. The decision-making process using the representativeness heuristic typically involves the following steps:
1. Identify a situation or object that needs to be evaluated or a decision that needs to be made.
2. Compare the features of the situation or object to a known stereotype or prototype.
3. Evaluate the similarities and differences between the current situation or object and the stereotype.
4. Make a decision or judgment based on the perceived similarity to the stereotype, often ignoring other relevant information.
While the representativeness heuristic can sometimes lead to accurate decisions, it can also result in biases and errors due to the overemphasis on superficial similarities and the neglect of other important factors. It's important to be aware of these potential pitfalls and strive to use a more balanced decision-making process when possible.
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Related Questions
according to tversky and kahneman (1982) the 'bank teller' problem is frequently solved using which heuristic?
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This heuristic is defined by Kahneman and Tversky as a mental shortcut for making frequency or probability assessments based on "the ease with which instances or occurrences may be recalled to mind."
Heuristics are mental shortcuts that may frequently be beneficial, which is why they are commonly employed. There is no guarantee of success, but this strategy is more time and effort efficient. Heuristics may apply common schemas inappropriately to circumstances that do not match.
People appear to have anchored on the random number supplied by the researcher and altered it insufficiently in Tversky and Kahneman's experiment. As a result, when the anchor was low, people's evaluations were too low, whereas when the anchor was high, people's judgements were too high.
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if an individual orders an alcoholic beverage in a private club and is determined not to be a club memeber what should the server do
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If an individual orders an alcoholic beverage in a private club and is determined not to be a club member, the server should follow the policies and regulations set by the club.
These policies can vary depending on the specific rules and licensing requirements of the establishment. In many cases, private clubs have membership requirements and restrictions on who can purchase and consume alcohol on their premises. If a non-member tries to order an alcoholic beverage, the server should politely inform them that membership is required to purchase or consume alcohol in the club. The server may suggest the non-member to inquire about membership options or provide alternative options within the club that do not involve alcohol.
It is important for the server to handle the situation professionally and in accordance with the club's policies to ensure compliance with legal and organizational requirements.
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If an individual who is not a club member orders an alcoholic beverage in a private club, the server should adhere to the club's policies and regulations. In most cases, the server should politely inform the individual that club membership is required to order alcohol and politely decline their request.
Private clubs typically have specific rules and policies regarding the consumption of alcohol, including requirements for membership. These rules are in place to ensure compliance with legal obligations and maintain the exclusivity of the club.
Therefore, if an individual who is not a club member attempts to order an alcoholic beverage, the server should follow the club's guidelines.
In such a situation, the server should politely inform the individual that club membership is required to order alcohol. They can explain the club's policy and regulations, emphasizing that it is not permissible for non-members to purchase or consume alcoholic beverages.
The server should handle the situation respectfully and professionally, offering alternative non-alcoholic options if available.
It is important for the server to maintain a customer-oriented approach while also upholding the club's policies and standards.
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What principle of the Declaration of Independence was supported in the Supreme Court's decision in Brown v. Board of
Education?
the right to privacy
the right to an education
the right to life and liberty
the right to fair and equal treatment
Answers
The principle of the Declaration of Independence that was supported in the Supreme Court's decision in Brown v. Board of Education was the right to fair and equal treatment. D.
In the landmark case of Brown v.
Board of Education (1954), the Supreme Court of the United States ruled that racial segregation in public schools was unconstitutional.
The Court held that the "separate but equal" doctrine had been established in the Plessy v.
Ferguson case (1896), was inherently unequal when applied to public education.
The decision was based on the principle that all individuals, regardless of their race or color, have the right to fair and equal treatment under the law.
The Court's decision in Brown v. Board of Education struck down the notion that segregation based on race could ever be considered equal.
It recognized that separate educational facilities inherently stigmatized and disadvantaged African American students, thereby violating their rights to equal protection under the Fourteenth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution.
The Court emphasized that education is a fundamental aspect of personal development and participation in society and denying African American students access to the same quality education as their white counterparts undermined their opportunities for success and advancement.
By declaring racial segregation in public schools unconstitutional, the Supreme Court reaffirmed the principle of fair and equal treatment enshrined in the Declaration of Independence.
The decision marked a significant milestone in the civil rights movement and paved the way for desegregation efforts in other areas of society.
It underscored the importance of equal educational opportunities for all citizens and challenged the systemic discrimination that had persisted for decades.
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intrinsic meaning is the reason for doing something is the satisfaction gained from doing it. question 2 options: true false
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It is TRUE that intrinsic meaning is the reason for doing something is the satisfaction gained from doing it.
A glycoprotein known as intrinsic factor (IF) is created by the parietal cells in the stomach of humans or the main cells in the stomach of rodents. It is essential for the subsequent absorption of vitamin B12 in the small intestine's distal ileum. The CBLIF gene in humans encodes the stomach intrinsic factor protein. Another salivary gland-secreted glycoprotein called haptocorrin (transcobalamin I) binds to vitamin B12 and is another type of transcobalamin. Due to its acid sensitivity, vitamin B12 can safely pass through the stomach's acid via attaching to haptocorrin.
The stomach secretes the intrinsic factor, which is found in both the gastric mucous membrane and gastric juice. The ideal pH for its activity is roughly 7. Its concentration is unrelated to how much HCl or pepsin is present in the gastric juice; for example, intrinsic factor may be present even when pepsin is mainly missing. In different species, the intrinsic factor forms at a distinct location.
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7) which sociological research method is likely to be the most difficult to replicate (repeat)?
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The most difficult sociological research method to replicate would likely be a longitudinal study tracking individuals over an extended period of time.
What makes longitudinal studies challenging to replicate?Longitudinal studies require significant resources, time, and cooperation from participants. They involve collecting data at multiple points over months or years which necessitates maintaining consistent research protocols, participant retention, and addressing potential confounding variables.
Moreover, the dynamic nature of individuals and social contexts makes it difficult to recreate the exact conditions and circumstances encountered in the original study. As a result, replicating longitudinal studies with the same level of precision and accuracy becomes a formidable task for researchers.
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Which one of these would you find in Central Asia and the
regions? Timer, Diamonds or Tobacco
PLEASE HELP
Answers
Answer:
Either Timer or Diamonds, Tobacco was grown in the U.S. during the colonization
Explanation:
Read the excerpt below and answer the question.
"Let all our neighbors know that we shall join with them to oppose aggression or subversion anywhere in the Americas. And let every other power know that this Hemisphere intends to remain the master of its own house."
Based on context clues, choose the best synonym for the word subversion as it is used in this excerpt from President John F. Kennedy's Inaugural Address.
a) assertiveness
b) compliance
c) opposition
d) sabotage
Answers
President John F. Kennedy used the context 'subversion' for the Americas to get his country moving again, which means sabotage.
Was John F. Kennedy's inaugural speech effective?
John F. Kennedy challenged his countrymate to join in him for the battle for freedom of the America from the cold war.
He had the thoughts that democracy would help the citizens to contribute them in the struggle, so he plans to inspire the citizens to sacrifice their contribution.
He had given the great speech that was very effective and inspired the citizens.
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Look at the picture plssss it has the question on it by the way B isn't the answer I just clicked on it lol
Answers
Answer:
The answer is C
Explanation:
Mason is creating a design using a straightedge and compass. He wants to construct a segment FG, which is congruent to segment BE in the given figure. To what width should Mason set his compass when constructing segment FG
Answers
The width that Mason should set his compass when constructing using concepts of geometric construction segment FG is: A. The distance from B to E.
What is Construction?A straightedge (ruler), a compass, and a pencil are some of the geometric instruments used in the process of building geometric forms. Given that there are no numbers involved, this is the most basic kind of geometric building. The straightedge (ruler) is used to draw the line segments and measure their lengths, whilst the compass is used to form arcs and circles and mark off equal lengths. Various sorts of constructions, including the building of line segments, copy of line segments, construction of angles, and construction of angle bisector, will be covered in Geometric Construction Basic. The creation of angles is a crucial aspect of geometry since it allows us to create other geometrical figures, such triangles.FG should be congruent to segment BE. Based on this Mason should set his compass to the width of segment BE when Mason is constructing segment FG. Hence, the width that Mason should set his compass when constructing segment FG is the distance from B to E which is option is A.
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What were similarities between the Georgia Constitution of 1777 and the Articles of Confederation? Check all that
apply
Both contributed to a weak central government
Both gave too much power to a legislative branch
Both had many strengths and few weaknesses,
Both established a judicial branch to interpret the laws.
Both helped set up governments that were not balanced
Answers
Answer:
hope this helps
Explanation:
A,B,E
The similarities between Georgia Constitution of 1777 and Articles of Confederation includes:
both contributed to a weak central government both gave too much power to a legislative branch both helped set up governments that were not balanceThe Georgia Constitution of 1777 was the constitution guiding the State of Georgia while the Articles of Confederation was guiding the U.S. as whole.
Hence, the similarities between the two constitution is that they contributed to a weak central government, gave too much power to a legislative branch and helped set up governments that were not balance.
Therefore, the Option A, B and E is correct.
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It is important to avoid bias when interviewing a possible victim or witness. This is particularly true with children. One technique that may be used to avoid bias when interviewing children is the National Institute of Child Health and Development (NICHD) Investigative Interview Protocol. The NICHD Protocol aims to accomplish all of the following except:________.
a. guide interviewers toward questioning that may elicit more truthful responses from children.
b. use open-ended questions.
c. guide interviewers away from biased questions.
d. use closed-ended questions.
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer is option D. use closed-ended questions.
Explanation:
National Institute of Child Health and Development (NICHD) made an Investigative Interview Protocol for research or studies to avoid bias during the interview of a possible witness or victim. NICHD investigative interview protocol is made to achieve many goals some are as follows:
1. Guide interviewers toward questioning that may elicit more truthful responses from children
2. Guide interviewers away from biased questions.
3. use open-ended questions.
Thus, the correct answer is option D. use closed-ended questions.
How was the prison reform movement, abolitionist movement, and women's right movement unsuccessful?
Answers
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Prison reform: failed almost completely in the united states due to the lucrative for-profit prison system lobbying against successful reform.
The abolitionist movement while successful in securing freedom from slavery in places like the United States did not secure citizenship or voting rights to anyone. Blacks in the US didn't become equal to whites legally until the civil rights movement of the early sixties.
In the united states, the women's rights movement has been very successful but many people see gaps in the mean pay between men and women to be a failing of the movement, as well as a failure to encourage many women to pursue STEM or technical based careers.
compare and contrast Misty Copeland and Maria Tallchief
Answers
Answer:
maria is a ballerina and misty is a ballet dancer hope i helped
Explanation:
What does flef mean?
Answers
"Flef" could be made-up or specific term used in a certain context or community.
What is the meaning of "flef" and where is it commonly used?The term "flef" does not have a widely known meaning or usage in the English language. It is possible that it is a word created within a specific group or community.
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According to Ambassador Hof and Alex Simon, why has the sectarian violence been “self-
perpetuating""?
Answers
Ambassador H-of and Alex Simon believe that sectarian violence has been "self-perpetuating" due to an inability of rebel groups to agree on a joint goal.
What do Ambassador Hof and Alex Simon say?Ambassador Frederic C. H-of and Alex Simon believe that sectarian violence is causing itself to continue (self-perpetuate) because the rebel groups involved in the Syrian Civil War are not united.
They believe that in order to get the groups to be united, they would have to be forced into it by military means.
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Which of the temperate climates is too dry to support forests?
Answers
Of all the temperate climates, Temperate Grassland is too dry to support forests. Rainfall becomes less consistent and the climate gets more continental as one moves toward the interior of continents at midlatitudes.
Grass takes over as the environment gets too dry to maintain a continuous forest. Few trees, as opposed to savannas, grow to block the horizon, creating vast expanses of sky and grass. The interior of the Americas and Asia are covered with vast expanses of Temperate grassland. Around the world, these regions are known by a variety of names, including steppe in central Asia, veldt in South Africa, and prairie in North America.
With a dry summer and a rainy winter, Mediterranean climates differ from humid subtropical and monsoonal climates in their pattern of annual precipitation. The World Wide Fund for Nature classifies the terrestrial biome as temperate grasslands, savannas, and shrublands. The weather is moderate and can be either semi-arid or semi-humid. The yearly temperature regime and the kinds of organisms found here set this habitat type apart from tropical grasslands.
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What made living conditions so strict for American Indians at a Spanish mission?
They had to fast multiple times a week.
They had to preach for several hours each day.
They had to perform six hours of military drills each day.
They could not leave and had to work long hours.
Answers
Answer:
American Indians made their living on Spanish missions by trading
Answer:
They could not leave and had to work long hours.
Explanation:
criteria for evaluating an argument includes clarity, credibility, relevance, completeness, and _____________________.
Answers
The criteria for evaluating an argument include clarity, credibility, relevance, completeness, and soundness or validity.
An argument is a statement that uses logical reasoning and evidence to support a claim or conclusion. It is used to convince someone to agree with a particular point of view by giving reasons or evidence for a particular position. The person who is putting forth the argument is called the arguer.
Criteria for evaluating an argument: There are various criteria that people use to evaluate the effectiveness of an argument. Credibility - Credibility refers to the believability of an argument. A credible argument is one that is supported by reliable evidence and comes from a trustworthy source.
Relevance - Relevance refers to the degree to which an argument is related to the topic or issue being discussed. A relevant argument is one that is directly related to the issue at hand. Completeness - Completeness refers to the degree to which an argument covers all of the relevant information about a topic or issue.
Soundness or validity - Soundness or validity refers to the degree to which an argument is based on logical reasoning and evidence and leads to a valid conclusion. A sound argument is one that has good reasons and evidence to support its conclusion.
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Make your point.
Odysseus’s crew respects him and follows his orders.
Provide the illustration.
“They tied me up, then, plumb / amidships, back to the mast, lashed to the mast, / and took themselves again to rowing.”
Explain your evidence.
__________________
__________________
Which explanations best support the conclusion and quotation? Check the two best answers.
Odysseus’s crew refuse to tie themselves up.
The crew follows Odysseus’s orders by tying him up.
The crew is rowing without Odysseus.
Odysseus’s crew continues to row, even when he is tied up.
The crew agree to have wax put in their ears.
Answers
The crew follows Odysseus’s orders by tying him up to his best to support the conclusion and quotation.
Odysseus is probably greatly known as the eponymous hero of the Odyssey. This epic describes his travails, which lasted for 10 years, as he attempts to return domestic after the Trojan conflict and reassert his vicinity as the rightful king of Ithaca.
The protagonist of The Odyssey. Odysseus fought the various other Greek heroes at Troy and now struggles to return to his country in Ithaca. Odysseus is the husband of Queen Penelope and the daddy of Prince Telemachus.
Even though a strong and courageous warrior, he is maximum renowned for his foxy.
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Answer: B&D
Explanation: Hope this helps:)
Pleaseeeeee help 25 points!!!!!!!! :)) dangerous things that happened in china in the middle ages
Answers
g. What are two possible changes to environmental factors that could cause the
population in area B to experience positive population growth that would allow it
to reach the same carrying capacity as the population in area A? (1 point) 4.1.5
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Following are the possible changes to environmental factors that would cause a better population:
1. water availability: it is one of the basic necessities of life. everyone needs clean water free from any bacteria, on a daily basis to carry out diff work.
2, plain area: rather than living in mountains and coastal areas, living in the plains are more preferred as the availability of goods is fine plus there are not many natural phenomena like landslides, tsunamis, and floods.
It has been said that white students are playing on a flat field on which students of color are running uphill. What does this mean?
Answers
Explanation:
It means that the white students are having fun on a nice, flat hill although the children/students of colour, are working and having to run up the hill whilst the others are enjoying themselves.
if there is a tie in the senate who is the majority leader?
Answers
Answer:
The vice president chooses if there is a tie.
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
There would never be a tie. The vice president will win by default.
Explanation:
what did proctor do after he signed the confession
Answers
Define the term fair discrimination
Answers
Answer:
The law sets out four grounds on which discrimination is allowed
Explanation:
Pesticides are only found in rural watersheds associated with farming and agriculture. please select the best answer from the choices provided t f
Answers
Answer:
False.
Explanation:
This is false because pesticides are also found in urban watersheds due to the use of these chemicals on lawns.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
2022
jaime is on time for work every day now because her manager yelled at her when she was late. now that she is on time, her manager doesn't yell at her. this is an example of
Answers
Jaime is on time for work every day now because her manager yelled at her when she was late. Now that she is on time, her manager doesn't yell at her. This is an example of operant conditioning.
What is Operant Conditioning?Operant conditioning refers to a method of learning that occurs through punishments and rewards for behavior. Through operant conditioning, an association is created between a behavior and a consequence.
Operant conditioning can help to increase or decrease the likelihood of a particular behavior occurring in the future. It is a type of learning where behavior is changed through its consequences.Punishment and reinforcement are two key components of operant conditioning.
Punishment decreases the likelihood of a particular behavior occurring in the future, while reinforcement increases the likelihood of a behavior occurring in the future.
The reinforcement that strengthens a behavior is called a reinforcer. The behavior that follows a reinforcer is referred to as the response.
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Like other ancient civilizations, the earliest civilization in India developed________. A.close to its mountains B.along its coast C.near a river valley i will give all my points
Answers
Answer:
C
Egypt besides Nile river, etc
One of the greatest minds of the 20th century, albert einstein, was known for his love of animals and had a wire fox terrier named chico marx. albert einstein, his dog chico marx, and his secretary helen dukas. copernicus, named after renowned astronomer nicolaus copernicus, was dr. emmett brown's dog in 1955. like einstein in the future, copernicus frequently served as doc's test subject in his experiments. on the evening of november 5, 1955, he had been present when doc started using him as a test subject for his brain-wave analyzer. joo magueijo depicts the innocent purity of einstein's sincere attempts for his kitties in faster than the speed of light: while living in berlin and working as a patent office clerk, einstein,
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Albert Einstein, a theoretical physicist who was born in Germany (14 March 1879 – 18 April 1955 is frequently considered as one of history's greatest and most significant physicists.
Although he has made substantial contributions to the theory of quantum mechanics, Einstein is best known for his work on the theory of relativity. Relativity and quantum mechanics are the two main tenets of modern physics. Albert Einstein created the mass-energy equivalence formula E = mc2, which is known as "the most famous equation in the world" and is based on the relativity theory. [9] His writing has had a significant influence on scientific ideas. He received the Nobel Prize for his contributions to theoretical physics, particularly for discovering the law of large numbers.
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Social Studies Date: Activity 14 Look at the picture below. Discuss what you see in the picture, write dialogue on it. We can talk about that later. I think right now, we should focus on what is immediately upsetting you and finding a solution to that problem. Let's take one thing at a time.
Answers
The picture is a dialogue about problem solving and prioritization.
What is Problem solving and prioritization?Problem solving is the process of finding solutions to challenges or issues. It involves identifying, analyzing,and resolving problems by using critical thinking, creativity, and logical reasoning.
Prioritization is the act of determining the relative importance or urgency of tasks, goals, or problems. It involves evaluatingand ranking items based on their significance and impact.
Prioritization helps in allocating resources, time, and efforts effectively to address the most important or time-sensitive issues first.
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