Taxes that are paid by individuals on all money earned, including investments, are
.
Taxes that are paid by homeowners to state and local governments are
.
Taxes that businesses are required to pay on their earnings throughout the course of a year are
.
1.progressive.
2income
3corporate
1.property
2.regressive
3.corporate
1. direct
2. proportional
3. corporate
Answers
Taxes that are paid by individuals on all money earned, including investments, are income tax, option 2.
Taxes that are paid by homeowners to state and local governments are regressive tax, option 2.
Taxes that businesses are required to pay on their earnings throughout the course of a year are corporate tax, option 3.
Why are taxes paid?Taxes are compulsory offerings levied on individuals by a government either locally, regionally or on a national level. Income taxes for example are a means that allow the government to generate revenues.
There are various forms of taxes including, progressive, corporate levied on businesses, regressive for home owners, income tax for individual earners, property tax, direct tax, etc.
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Related Questions
the continuous activity of both the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system is called
Answers
The continuous activity of both the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system is called autonomic tone. Autonomic tone is the balance between these two branches of the nervous system, which work together to regulate the body's involuntary functions such as heart rate, digestion, and respiration.
The sympathetic nervous system is responsible for the "fight or flight" response, which activates the body during times of stress or danger. In contrast, the parasympathetic nervous system is responsible for the "rest and digest" response, which promotes relaxation and digestion. The autonomic tone can shift depending on the body's needs, with the sympathetic nervous system becoming dominant during times of stress or excitement, and the parasympathetic nervous system becoming dominant during times of rest and recovery.
A disruption in the autonomic tone can lead to various health issues, including hypertension, digestive disorders, and cardiovascular disease.
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Compare and contrast the differences among EPROM, EEPROM and
flash memory. (9 marks)
(c) Compare and contrast the differences among EPROM, EEPROM and flash memory. (9 marks)
Answers
EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory) is a non-volatile storage device that holds its data even after the power is turned off. EPROM chips must be erased in entirety before they can be reprogrammed, and the erasing process can only be done under ultraviolet (UV) light.
EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory) is a non-volatile memory that can be electrically erased in small blocks. EEPROM can be rewritten more than 100,000 times and doesn't require UV light for erasing. Flash Memory is a non-volatile storage medium that can be electrically erased and reprogrammed in chunks or pages. Flash memory is quicker to erase and write than EEPROM. Flash memory is widely used in portable devices, such as digital cameras, cellphones, and USB flash drives, among other things.
There are several differences among these three types of memory, which are outlined below:EPROM is a non-volatile memory that can be programmed only once, whereas EEPROM can be electrically erased and rewritten.EEPROM is simpler to erase and rewrite than EPROM, and it doesn't require UV light.EEPROM is faster than EPROM because it doesn't need to be completely erased before new data can be programmed.Flash memory is a non-volatile storage medium that can be programmed in blocks.Flash memory is faster to write and erase than EEPROM.
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help me pleaseeeeeee photo below
Answers
Answer:
Oxygen is pulled into the upper respiratory tract. Oxygen moves into your lower respiratory tract. Oxygen enters the bronchial tubes.Oxygen enters the alveoli. Oxygen passes into the bloodstream through the capillaries. Carbon dioxide moves from the bloodstream into the alveoli through the capillaries. The diaphragm relaxes. Carbon dioxide moves from the lower respiratory tract into the upper respiratory tract and exits the body.Explanation:
For further explanation refer to these websites!
Steps of taking a breath of air:
https://flexbooks.ck12.org/cbook/ck-12-biology-flexbook-2.0/section/13.31/primary/lesson/processes-of-breathing-bio/
The parts of the upper and lower respiratory system:
https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contentid=p01300&contenttypeid=85
Different finch species have beaks of different shapes and sizes. What do these beak differences tell us?
Answers
Answer:
Differences in beak shapes tell us that all the finches eat the same type of food. Different finch beak shapes are evidence that all Galápagos finches shared a common ancestor a long time ago. Different finch beak shapes are evidence that over time, finch species adapted to different food sources on the islands.
Explanation:
What is the function of pits in xylem
Answers
Answer: The pit membrane, which lies in the center of each pit, allows water to pass between xylem conduits but limits the spread of embolism and vascular pathogens in the xylem.
Explanation:
Sorry if i'm wrong
A Receptor cells in the aortic and carotid bodies respond to changes in blood levels. a. oxygen b. carbon monooxide c. protein d. hemoglobin
Answers
Answer:
The receptor cells in the aortic and carotid bodies primarily respond to changes in blood levels of oxygen (a) and carbon monoxide (b). These receptor cells, known as chemoreceptors, are specialized to detect changes in the levels of gases and certain chemicals in the blood.
Explanation:
a. Oxygen: The receptor cells in the aortic and carotid bodies are sensitive to decreases in blood oxygen levels, which can occur, for example, during hypoxia (insufficient oxygen supply to tissues) or respiratory disorders. When oxygen levels drop, these chemoreceptor cells send signals to the brain, which then initiates physiological responses to increase oxygen uptake and delivery, such as increased respiration rate and increased heart rate.
b. Carbon monoxide: The receptor cells in the aortic and carotid bodies can also respond to elevated levels of carbon monoxide (CO) in the blood. Carbon monoxide is a toxic gas that can be produced by incomplete combustion of carbon-containing substances. It has a strong affinity for hemoglobin, the molecule responsible for oxygen transport in the blood. When carbon monoxide binds to hemoglobin, it reduces the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood, leading to hypoxia. The chemoreceptor cells can detect the presence of elevated carbon monoxide levels and trigger appropriate responses to address the hypoxia and remove the carbon monoxide from the body.
c. Protein: Receptor cells in the aortic and carotid bodies do not specifically respond to changes in protein levels in the blood. The primary function of these chemoreceptor cells is to monitor the levels of gases and certain chemicals in the blood.
d. Hemoglobin: While the receptor cells do not directly respond to changes in hemoglobin levels, they are indirectly influenced by hemoglobin through its oxygen-carrying capacity. As mentioned earlier, a decrease in blood oxygen levels can stimulate the chemoreceptor cells to initiate appropriate physiological responses.
The cells that respond to changes in blood levels of oxygen, carbon monoxide, and pH are called receptor cells.
Receptor cells are located in the aortic and carotid bodies. Hemoglobin is a protein that binds oxygen. The receptor cells detect changes in the blood oxygen level and send signals to the brainstem to adjust breathing rates and depths.
The carotid bodies are tiny clusters of cells located near the carotid artery in the neck. Similarly, the aortic body is located near the aorta, which is the main artery that transports oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the body tissues. Both of these organs are part of the peripheral chemoreceptor system, which plays a crucial role in regulating breathing and maintaining the body's pH balance.
When the oxygen level in the blood drops, the receptor cells in the aortic and carotid bodies sense this change and send signals to the respiratory center in the brainstem to increase breathing rates and depth.The respiratory center is responsible for controlling the rate and depth of breathing.
It sends signals to the diaphragm and other respiratory muscles to increase the breathing rate and depth. When oxygen levels are low, the respiratory center also stimulates the release of epinephrine and norepinephrine from the adrenal glands, which increases heart rate, blood pressure, and breathing rate.
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For a cell to successfully receive a message from a hormone, which of the following must occur?
A: The hormone must attach to the cell's receptor.
B: The hormone must enter the cell.
C: The hormone must produce neurotransmitters.
D: The hormone must be destroyed.
Answers
Answer:
B. the hormone must enter the cell
Answer:
A: The hormone must attach to the cell's receptor.
why did mendal use peas in his experiment
Answers
Answer:
He chose peas because they had been used for similar studies, are easy to grow and can be sown each year. Pea flowers contain both male and female parts, called stamen and stigma, and usually self-pollinate.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
the steps of the action potential when potassium channels open and potassium rushes out of the cell, is called: g
Answers
When potassium channels open and potassium rushes out of the cell, it triggers a hyperpolarization phase in the action potential.
When potassium channels open and potassium rushes out of the cell, it triggers a hyperpolarization phase in the action potential. This occurs after the depolarization phase, where sodium channels open and sodium rushes into the cell. During the hyperpolarization phase, the membrane potential becomes more negative than the resting potential, making it less likely for the neuron to fire again. This is due to the high concentration of potassium ions outside the cell and the low concentration inside, creating an electrochemical gradient that drives potassium out of the cell. The steps of this process involve the opening of potassium channels, the movement of potassium ions down their concentration gradient, and the restoration of the resting membrane potential.
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5. The diagram below represents an incomplete section of a DNA molecule. The boxes represent unidentified bases.
When the boxes are filled in, the total number of bases represented by the letter A (both inside and outside the boxes) will be
a. 4
b. 2
c. 1
d. 3
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
There will be a total number of 3 bases that are represented by letter A. Adenine pairs with thymine and there are two thymine bases, which are paired to two adenine bases. There is an additional adenine base on the outside and accounts for the three adenine bases inside and outside.
what is the correct order of protein production?
1) ribosome
2) endoplasmic reticulum
3) secretory vesicles
4) golgy apparatus
a) 1,2,3,4
b) 2,4,3,1
c) 1,2,4,3
d) 3,2,4,1
Answers
Answer:
The correct order of protein production is:
c) 1,2,4,3
Ribosome: Protein synthesis begins in the ribosomes, which are located either in the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum.
Endoplasmic Reticulum: After the initial stages of protein synthesis in the ribosomes, the newly synthesized protein is transported into the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) for further processing and modification.
Golgi Apparatus: The proteins synthesized in the ER undergo further processing and modifications in the Golgi apparatus. This includes sorting, packaging, and modifying the proteins to their final functional forms.
Secretory Vesicles: Once the proteins are properly processed and modified in the Golgi apparatus, they are packaged into secretory vesicles. These vesicles transport the proteins to their destination, such as the plasma membrane for secretion outside the cell.
Therefore, the correct order is 1, 2, 4, 3.
Answer:
The correct order of protein production is ribosome, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, and secretory vesicles. So the correct answer would be c) 1,2,4,3.
Many proteins destined for the endoplasmic reticulum, the Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, the plasma membrane, and secretion from the cell are synthesized on ribosomes that are bound to the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum. The Golgi apparatus then distributes these proteins and lipids that it receives from the ER.
Which mineral has been fortified in salt which has prevented its deficiency in the us?.
Answers
Most meals and drinks have little iodine content. Around 86% of households use iodized salt globally, making iodine fortification of salt
What does the term "iodized" mean?If your salt has been iodized, the chemical element thyroid has been added. Iodine cannot be produced by your body, despite the fact that it is necessary for a functioning thyroid and other bodily processes. Iodine can be obtained through food sources such fish, seaweed, dairy, fruits, vegetables, and, of course, iodized salt.
Is iodized salt healthy for you?Although iodized salt is vital for good health, it should only be consumed seldom. Iodine is indeed a trace mineral that is frequently found in dairy products, shellfish, grains, and eggs. To lessen iodine shortage, people mix iodine with table salt. Including table salt in your diet also has a lot of other health advantages.
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The process by which ammonium gets changed into nitrates by bacteria is called
A. Denitrification B. Nitrogen Fixation C. Eutrophication D. Nitrification
Answers
Answer:
The answer should be D. Nitrification
Explanation:
Cancer cells can be characterized as ""generic"" cells that perform no specialized body function. Thus cancer cells lack ________. a. differentiation b. reproduction c. responsiveness d. both reproduction and responsiveness
Answers
Cancer cells can be characterized as ""generic"" cells that perform no specialized body function, thus cancer cells lack differentiation and is therefore denoted as option A.
What is Differentiation?This a term which is referred to as the process in which the cell grows and becomes specialized which depicts that it is now able to do some special body function. Examples include red blood cells which are able to distribute oxygen and nutrients to other parts pof the body.
In this scenario, we were told that cancer cells aren't able to perform specialized body function which depicts differentiation and is therefore the reason why it was chosen as the correct choice.
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In a two-compartment model of a cell with a K -permeable membrane and a 10-fold excess of K in the inside compartment, how would the membrane potential change if all K ions were replaced by Na ions
Answers
In a two-compartment model of a cell with a potassium (K)-permeable membrane, there is a 10-fold excess of K ions inside the compartment. The membrane potential is established based on the concentration gradient of the ions and their permeability.
According to the Nernst equation, the membrane potential depends on the ratio of ion concentrations on both sides of the membrane. If all K ions were replaced by sodium (Na) ions, the membrane potential would change significantly. This is because Na ions have a different equilibrium potential than K ions, and their concentration gradient would differ from that of K ions.
As a result, the electrical balance across the membrane would be disrupted, leading to a shift in the membrane potential. The exact change in membrane potential would depend on the new concentration gradient of Na ions and their permeability through the membrane.
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25. DNA serves as a template for the synthesis of
1) messenger RNA
2) cellulose
3) starches
4) lipids
Answers
Water has the ability to store heat longer than other substances. What benefit does this property of water provide to organisms?
A. It provides the appropriate catalyst for chemical reactions.
B. It allows organisms to maintain a stable internal temperature.
C. It enables organisms to function with a higher cellular pH.
D. It provides the ability to dissolve nonpolar compounds
Answers
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
The resistance to sudden temperature changes makes water an excellent habitat, allowing organisms to survive without experiencing wide temperature fluctuation. Furthermore, because many organisms are mainly composed of water, the property of high heat capacity allows highly regulated internal body temperatures.
I'm pretty sure it's B . If I'm not I'm very sorry as I copied this from my textbook .
which of the following is produced in the stomach and contributes directly to the absorption of vitamin b12?
Answers
Intrinsic factor is produced in the stomach and contributes directly to the absorption of vitamin b12.
The body would not be able to absorb vitamin B12 in the small intestine without intrinsic factor, which is produced by gastric parietal cells.
What is Intrinsic factor?
The parietal cells or main cells of the stomach generate the glycoprotein known as intrinsic factor, cobalamin binding intrinsic factor, also referred to as gastric intrinsic factor. Later on, in the small intestine's distal ileum, it is required for the absorption of vitamin B12.
Therefore, Intrinsic factor is produced in the stomach and contributes directly to the absorption of vitamin b12.
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what can happen to homologous structures of different species over time?
Answers
Due to the fact that they were passed down from a common ancestor, homologous structures are those that are comparable in related animals.
Characteristics that resemble one another because of a common ancestor are known as homologous features. These characteristics may change in look and function as species adapt in their habitats and develop over time, but eventually they still retain the structure, DNA, or embryonic framework of their common origin. While comparable structures demonstrate that similar evolutionary forces can result in similar adaptations, homologous structures suggest that they have a common ancestor (beneficial features). The relationship between species can be inferred from similarities and differences in biological molecules (such as those found in the DNA gene sequence). Homologous structures show that the species are related via evolution and have a common ancestor.
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What three factors determine a person skin color?
Answers
Answer:
Melanin- Inside of Stratum Basale, yellow, brown, black made by melanocytes
Hemoglobin- Dermis capillaries create red from blood cells.
Carotene- Pigments colored yellow/orange.
(WILL MARK BRAINLIEST) A grocery-store owner wonders whether the width of the checkout aisles influences how fast the checkout lanes move. Which of these would be the best test of this idea?
a) removing cluttered merchandise racks from the checkout aisles
b) opening new aisles whenever there are more than three people in line
c) encouraging checkout clerks to talk with customers
d) posting flyers for sales in the checkout aisles
e) all of these
Answers
how do Earth climate region differ
Answers
ANSWER:GIVEN BELOW
The climate of a region depends on many factors including the amount of sunlight it receives, its height above sea level, the shape of the land, and how close it is to oceans. Since the equator receives more sunlight than the poles, climate varies depending on its distance from the equator.
...HOPE IT HELPS YOU...ALL THE BEST
PLSSS HELP IF YOU TURLY KNOW THISS
Answers
Answer:
I think the answer A. I'm sorry If Wrong
Explanation:
Having learned the optimum sugar concentration, the students next decide to investigate whether different strains of yeast ferment glucose to produce different amounts of alcohol. briefly explain how this experiment would be set up.
Answers
The experiment can be set by providing each strain of yeast the optimum amount of glucose solution and then the amount of alcohol produced by fermentation is measured.
Yeast is s single-celled eukaryotic organism. It belongs to the kingdom Fungi. It is highly used in daily cooking, baking and the alcohol industry. The organism requires sugar, starch and moisture to grow in a place.
Fermentation is the process of breakdown of sugar to release alcohol or lactic acid and carbon dioxide in the process. It is by this process that the many food items become puffy after kept for sometime. Yeast is the most common organism involved in the process of fermentation.
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Study the timeline. A timeline. 4. 5 billion years ago, Earth is formed. 4. 3 billion years ago, Earliest water. 4. 1 billion years ago, Single celled life. 3. 5 billion years ago, Earliest oxygen and photosynthesis. 2. 5 billion years ago, Complex single celled life. 1. 5 billion years ago, Multi cellular life. 500 million years ago, Land life. 300 million years ago, Dinosaurs. 200 million years ago, Mammals. 130 million years ago, Flowers. 5 million years ago, Humans. Based on fossil evidence, about how long ago did the first single-celled life form appear on Earth?
A: 130 million years ago
B: 1. 5 billion years ago
C: 2. 5 billion years ago
D: 4. 1 billion years ago
Answers
The correct answer is D: 4.1 billion years ago. This is supported by fossil evidence, which has found the remains of single-celled organisms that date back to this time period.
The timeline you provided shows that the first single-celled life form appeared on Earth 4.1 billion years ago. This is supported by fossil evidence, which has found the remains of single-celled organisms that date back to this time period.
The other options are incorrect. Option A, 130 million years ago, is the age of the dinosaurs. Option B, 1.5 billion years ago, is the age of multicellular life. Option C, 2.5 billion years ago, is the age of complex single-celled life.
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Choose any of the 206 bones there are in the human body. List the form of the selected bone, the function of the selected bone and how its form dictates its function. Make sure the link between form and function is clear.
Answers
The selected bone is the femur, which is the thigh bone in the human body. It is the longest and strongest bone in the body, and its form directly corresponds to its function.
The femur is a long, cylindrical bone with a slightly curved shape. This design provides strength and stability, allowing it to support the body's weight during standing, walking, and running. The femur's shape also enables it to resist bending and torsional forces, reducing the risk of fractures.
At the ends, the femur has rounded surfaces that articulate with the hip socket and the tibia, forming the hip and knee joints, respectively. These smooth, rounded ends facilitate smooth movement and provide a wide range of motion. Thus, the form of the femur, with its length, curvature, and articulating surfaces, is essential in supporting weight, resisting forces, and enabling mobility.
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Use the list below to label different parts of the cardiovascular and lymphatic systems.
Artery
Blood.capillary
Vein
Heart
Heart
Lymphatic capillary
Eblood capillary
Lymphatic duct
Lymph node
Lymphatic vessel
Tissue fluid
Answers
The blood carries oxygen, nutrients, and hormones to cells throughout the body, and also carries away waste products. The cardiovascular system also helps regulate body temperature and keeps the body in balance.
Cardiovascular system:
Artery
Blood capillary
Vein
Heart
What is Cardiovascular?
Cardiovascular refers to the circulatory system that includes the heart, blood vessels, and blood. The cardiovascular system is responsible for the circulation of blood throughout the body, delivering oxygen and nutrients to the cells and tissues and removing waste products.
The heart is the muscular organ responsible for pumping blood through the circulatory system. It has four chambers, with the two upper chambers called the atria and the two lower chambers called the ventricles. Blood flows from the atria into the ventricles, and then out of the heart through the arteries.
Lymphatic system:
Lymphatic capillary
Lymphatic duct
Lymph node
Lymphatic vessel
Tissue fluid
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What does Kahlo say is the ""saddest"" part of her current situation with Rivera?
Answers
Frida Kahlo expresses that the "saddest" part of her current situation with Rivera is that she cannot conceive a child with him.
Frida Kahlo (1907-1954) was a renowned Mexican artist known for her powerful and deeply personal paintings. She is celebrated for her unique style that combined elements of surrealism, symbolism, and folk art. Kahlo's art often depicted her physical and emotional pain, drawing inspiration from her own experiences, including her tumultuous relationship with Diego Rivera, her physical disabilities resulting from a bus accident, and her exploration of Mexican identity and culture. Kahlo's work challenged traditional notions of femininity and confronted themes of identity, sexuality, and mortality. Her art continues to inspire and captivate audiences worldwide, making her one of the most influential artists of the 20th century.
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what even is gender?????????????????????????????????
Answers
Answer:
gender? or gender fluid? or is there more then one gender? ehat exactly is ur question lol..
Explanation:
Place the levels of organization within the biosphere in order of increasing complexity (least complex at the top , most complex at the bottom) .
WILL GIVE SOMEONE who gives the answers correct brainlist . Help please !
Answers
Answer:
Biosphere, Biome, Ecosystem, Biological Community, Population, Organism, Organ, and Cell.
Explanation: Hope this Helped! :)
The levels of organization within the biosphere in order of increasing complexity are as follows:
Organism < Population < Biological community < Ecosystem < Biome < Biosphere. What are the levels of organization in living animals?The levels of organization in living organisms can be initiated with the cell. This is because a cell is the basic structural and functional unit of life. And all organisms are composed of cells.
The cluster of cells togetherly forms tissue in order to play the same function. The arrangement of tissues gives rise to organs. Organs make the organ system which finally gives rise to the complete organism.
The collection of organisms of the same species is known as the population. The Population is known as the unit of evolution. Population forms a biological community, which then assembles to form an ecosystem.
Therefore, the levels of organization within the biosphere in order of increasing complexity are mentioned appropriately.
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