Sympathomimetic and ________ overdoses are very similar because both may cause agitation, tachycardia, and dilated pupils.

Answers

Answer 1

Sympathomimetic and anticholinergic overdoses are very similar because both may cause agitation, tachycardia, and dilated pupils.

Sympathomimetic drugs that either act directly to constrict blood vessels (e.g., phenylephrine) or that have an indirect action, preventing the destruction of norepinephrine at sympathetic nerve terminals (e.g., ephedrine and amphetamines), have been used to treat postural hypotension.

The basic treatment for sympathomimetic toxicity is to stop the offending agent and treat the symptoms, mostly with benzodiazepines, cooling measures, and underlying acute disease.

Anticholinergic toxidrome: CNS effects:

Most often causes agitated delirium (often with hallucinations, incoherent speech, picking at the air or objects).More severe cases may present with seizure and/or coma.CNS effects may persist after peripheral features have resolved.Pupillary dilation, causing blurry vision and photophobia.Tachycardia.Hyperthermia with dry, flushed skin (examination may reveal no sweat in the armpits).Urinary retention.Ileus.

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Related Questions

A nurse is taking care of a client diagnosed with norovirus. Which of the following statements made by the client suggests that the client is UNAWARE of the proper preventative procedures?

Answers

Answer:

Im sorry, im not sure, but mabye they dont know about all the vacines and or natrual supplements they can take in order to make it better. (instead of going to a hospital)

and so; as soon as they got sick, they didnt know what to do

hope you have a nice day! please mark brainliest!

some help please but on here ​

some help please but on here

Answers

You have the aorta right then down is pulmonary artery , left atrium left ventricle septum then in the other side is superior vena cava right atrium right ventricle I hope this helps

A. Suppose moms of both children with asthma and moms who have children without asthma misreported infant supplementation of cod liver oil. Twenty five percent of the moms that reported no cod liver oil supplementation actually sometimes gave their infants cod liver oil.



1. Create the corrected 2X3 table (show your work).



2. Recalculate all of the incidence proportions.



3. Recalculate the relative risks.



4. Did the misclassification under- or over- estimate the effect of cod liver oil on the development of asthma reported in the manuscript?



5. Is this an example of non-differential or differential misclassification? Why?



B. Suppose moms of children that don’t have asthma over reported the use of vitamin D supplements. Twenty-five percent of those moms reported daily supplementation when they actually never gave vitamin D supplements to their infants.



6. Create the corrected 2X3 table (show your work).



7. Recalculate all of the incidence proportions.



8. Recalculate the relative risks.



9. Did the misclassification under- or over- estimate the effect of cod liver oil on the development of asthma reported in the manuscript?



10. Is this an example of non-differential or differential misclassification? Why?



Article to use: Vitamin A and D intake in pregnancy, infant supplementation, and asthma development: the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort

Answers

The corrected 2x3 table and the recalculated measures of incidence proportions and relative risks for both scenarios are as follows:

A. Misreported infant supplementation of cod liver oil:

                                        Asthma      No Asthma     Total

Supplemented                    10                 225            235

Not Supplemented              40               725            765

Total                                     50               950           1000

Incidence proportions:

Asthma in supplemented group: 10/235 = 0.0426Asthma in non-supplemented group: 40/765 = 0.0523

Relative risks:

RR = (0.0426 / (1 - 0.0426)) / (0.0523 / (1 - 0.0523)) = 0.8162

The misclassification underestimates the effect of cod liver oil on the development of asthma reported in the manuscript since the corrected relative risk is less than the original reported relative risk.

This is an example of differential misclassification because the misreporting of cod liver oil supplementation differs between the two groups (asthma vs. non-asthma).

B. Misreported use of vitamin D supplements:

                                      Asthma     No Asthma     Total

Supplemented                    15             225             240

Not Supplemented             35             775              810

Total                                     50             1000          1050

Incidence proportions:

Asthma in supplemented group: 15/240 = 0.0625Asthma in non-supplemented group: 35/810 = 0.0432

Relative risks:

RR = (0.0625 / (1 - 0.0625)) / (0.0432 / (1 - 0.0432)) = 1.4124

The misclassification overestimates the effect of cod liver oil on the development of asthma reported in the manuscript since the corrected relative risk is greater than the original reported relative risk.

This is an example of non-differential misclassification because the misreporting of vitamin D supplementation is the same in both groups (asthma vs. non-asthma).

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Which of the following is NOT one of the basic components of emotion identified in the text?
A. pupil contraction
B. conscious experience
C. expressive behavior
D. physiological arousal

Answers

Answer:

A. pupil contraction

Explanation:

Which of the following is NOT one of the basic components of emotion identified in the text? A. pupil

cardiorespiratory endurance is the ability of the heart and lungs to deliver oxygen to the muscles during physical activity.

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

a client is admitted to the health care facility with hypoglycemia. after the client is stable, the nurse discovers that the client has not taken the prescribed medicines. the client believes that eating saffron will keep blood sugar under control. what is the most appropriate response by the nurse?

Answers

The most appropriate response by the nurse would be to educate the client about the importance of taking prescribed medications for the management of their hypoglycemia.

What is the most appropriate response by the nurse?

The nurse should explain to the client that while some foods and spices may have health benefits, they cannot replace the medication prescribed by a healthcare provider.

The nurse should also clarify any misunderstandings that the client may have about saffron and blood sugar control. Saffron is not a recognized treatment for hypoglycemia, and there is no scientific evidence to support its use for this purpose.

The nurse should work with the client to develop a plan for managing their hypoglycemia that includes taking prescribed medications, following a healthy diet, and engaging in regular physical activity. The nurse can also refer the client to a registered dietitian or diabetes educator for further education and support.

Overall, the nurse should be non-judgmental and supportive while working with the client to develop a plan for managing their hypoglycemia.

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early in labor, a pregnant client asks why contractions hurt so much. which answer should the nurse provide?

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The pain of contractions is caused by the stretching and opening of the cervix. The cervix is a tight muscle that is being pulled open by the baby's head. This process is called dilation.

There are a few reasons why contractions may hurt more than expected. The first is that the contractions are pushing the baby down into the pelvis, which can cause pain. This is also called labor pain. The second is that the contractions may be coming too close together, which can cause the uterus to cramp. Finally, the contractions may be going on for too long, which can also cause pain.

The pain of contractions is caused by the descent of the baby's head through the birth canal. The contractions help to open up the birth canal so that the baby can pass through.As the baby descends, the contractions become more intense and painful. Uterus is a muscle, and like any muscle, it can get very tight and painful when it contracts. Additionally, the pressure of the baby on the cervix can also be painful.

The best way to manage the pain of contractions is to stay as relaxed as possible. Try to take slow, deep breaths and focus on something else other than the pain. Some women find it helpful to listen to music, watch television, or even take a nap during early labor. If the pain becomes too intense, the client can ask for a pain reliever such as nitrous oxide or an epidural.

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Which class of diuretic can decrease calcium in the body?

Answers

Explanation:

Thiazode Diuretics can decrease calcium in the body.

Help with a reflection piece on adult safeguarding in the United Kingdom

Answers

Adult safeguarding is the process of protecting adults who are at risk of abuse or neglect. Abuse can happen to anyone, regardless of age, gender, race, or social status.

What is adult safeguarding about?

There are many different types of adult abuse, including physical abuse, emotional abuse, financial abuse, and sexual abuse. Physical abuse is any act that causes physical harm to an adult. Emotional abuse is any act that causes emotional harm to an adult, such as threats, insults, or isolation. Financial abuse is any act that takes advantage of an adult's financial resources, such as stealing money or property. Sexual abuse is any sexual act that is forced or unwanted.

In the United Kingdom, adult safeguarding is the responsibility of a number of different agencies, including local authorities, the NHS, and the police. These agencies work together to identify and protect adults who are at risk of abuse.

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Which theory contends that people pass through stages of precontemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, and maintenance in altering health-related behaviors

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The Transtheoretical Model (TTM) of behavior change contends that people pass through stages of precontemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, and maintenance in altering health-related behaviors.

This model was developed by Prochaska and DiClemente and is based on the idea that behavior change is a process that occurs over time, with individuals progressing through different stages before successfully modifying their behavior. The TTM suggests that individuals may move back and forth between stages before ultimately reaching the maintenance stage, where the behavior change becomes a long-term habit.

The TTM has been used in various settings to help individuals make positive changes to their health behaviors, such as quitting smoking, improving diet and exercise habits, and managing chronic health conditions.

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What does mixed-methods research include?
observational design
transformative design
distinctive design
directional design

Answers

Answer:

Quantitative research is statistical: it has numbers attached to it, like

averages, percentages or quotas. Qualitative research uses non-statistical

methods. For example, you might perform a study and find that 50% of a

district's students dislike their teachers.

Explanation:

Characteristics of Qualitative Research.

Findings are judged by whether they make sense and are consistent with

the collected data.

Results are validated externally by how well they might be applicable to

other situations. This is tough to do; rich, detailed descriptions can help to

bolster external validity.

Data is usually collected from small, specific and non-random samples.

Actions of the researcher that can compromise the integrity of the findings:

Intellectual honesty in proposing, performing, and reporting research refers

to honesty with respect to the meaning of one's research. It is expected

that researchers present proposals and data honestly and communicate

their best understanding of the work in writing and verbally.

When a researcher do not exemplify and transmit the values associated

with ethical scientific conduct” (NAS, 1995, preface).

You document these vitals for a patient:
VITALS: 120/89, 99.6 (R), 72, 14

What is the patient's pulse?
120
89
99.6
u
72
14

Answers

Pulse is 72.

120 is systolic blood pressure (SBP)
89 is diastolic blood pressure (DBP)
99.6 is rectal temperature
14 is respiratory rate.

The vitals or vital signs are the measurement of individual basic and important functions. The medical professional will primarily monitor the pulse rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, and temperature.

The correct answer is 72, the pulse rate of a patient.

The vitals or the vital signs are the measurements of temperature, breathing rate, blood pressure, and heart rate.

The correct notations for writing the vital signs by a medical professional is:

BP (Blood Pressure), BT (Body Temperature), Pulse Rate(PR), and Respiratory Rate (RR).

The given data of Vitals: 120/89, 99.6 (R), 72, 14 suggests that :

120/80 - Blood Pressure

99.6 - Temperature

72 - Pulse Rate

14 - Respiratory Rate

Thus, the 72 is the pulse rate from the given vitals of a patient.

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what type of stimulants is most likely to be used as a diet pill?

Answers

The most common type of stimulant used as a diet pill is amphetamine-based drugs. These types of drugs work by suppressing appetite and increasing metabolism, resulting in weight loss.

However, these drugs are highly addictive and can cause serious side effects such as heart palpitations, high blood pressure, and insomnia. Due to their potential for abuse, these drugs are only available with a prescription from a healthcare provider and are closely monitored.

In recent years, there has been an increase in the use of natural stimulants such as caffeine and green tea extract in diet pills. These natural stimulants are considered safer and have fewer side effects, but they may not be as effective as amphetamine-based drugs. It's important to consult with a healthcare provider before taking any type of diet pill to ensure safety and effectiveness.

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Cydney presents with a history of asthma. She has not been treated for a while. She complains of daily but not continual symptoms, greater than 1 week and at nighttime. She has been using her rescue inhaler. Her FEV1 is 60% to 80% predicted. How would you classify her asthma severity

Answers

Moderate Persistent

The DASH diet, the Prudent Pattern, and the Mediterranean Diet are eating patterns associated with reduced _____ incidence.

Answers

Answer:

Mediterranean Diet and Other Dietary Patterns in Primary Prevention of Heart Failure and Changes in Cardiac Function Markers: A Systematic Review

Background: Heart failure (HF) is a complex syndrome and is recognized as the ultimate pathway of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Studies using nutritional strategies based on dietary patterns have proved to be effective for the prevention and treatment of CVD. Although there are studies that support the protective effect of these diets, their effects on the prevention of HF are not clear yet. Methods: We searched the Medline, Embase, and Cochrane databases for studies that examined dietary patterns, such as dietary approaches to stop hypertension (DASH diet), paleolithic, vegetarian, low-carb and low-fat diets and prevention of HF. No limitations were used during the search in the databases. Results: A total of 1119 studies were identified, 14 met the inclusioncriteria. Studies regarding the Mediterranean, DASH, vegetarian, and Paleolithic diets were found. The Mediterranean and DASH diets showed a protective effect on the incidence of HF and/or worsening of cardiac function parameters, with a significant difference in relation to patients who did not adhere to these dietary patterns. Conclusions: It is observed that the adoption of Mediterranean or DASH-type dietary patterns may contribute to the prevention of HF, but these results need to be analyzed with caution due to the low quality of evidence.

Explanation:

Heart Failure (HF) is considered a complex clinical condition that compromises the heart’s ability to deliver oxygen properly to tissues. Generally, HF results from structural and/or functional dysfunction of the heart, which compromises its ability to fill itself with blood or to eject blood [1].

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what is a chicken nugget?

Answers

It’s a chicken nugget

The nurse is giving instructions to a client with cholecystitis about food to exclude from the diet .Which food item identified by the client indicates that the educational session was successful?

Answers

Answer:

Brown gravy.

Explanation:

The options for this question are missing. The options are:

1. Fresh fruit

2. Brown gravy

3. Fresh vegetables

4. Poultry without skin

In medicine, a cholecystitis is the inflammation of the gallbladder. The symptoms of this are right upper abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and sometimes there can also be fever. When one person has cholecystitis, the person needs to avoid high-fat foods as well as highly processed food or dairy.

On the other hand, people with cholecystitis need to eat fresh fruits and vegetables, low-fat products as well as nuts and legumes.

From all the options given, we can see that brown gravy is made from flour and milk, both with fat and dairy. Thus, this would be a food that the person would need to avoid.


Which of the following best describes the most widely known injury associated with individuals routinely using
computer?

Answers

Answer:

Back Pains.

Explanation:

Seems correct.

Answer:

Wrist Spasm

Explanation:

given that the wrist is in constant contact with the keyboard while typing.

5. What is one way that you can use one of the learning theories to influence another human or animal in your life? What theory of learning would you use? Why?

Answers

Learning theories give teachers models for creating lessons that promote better learning by describing the circumstances and procedures through which learning takes place.

What is learning theories?

Learning theories are defined as the theory based on the behaviorism, cognitivism, and constructivism psychological perspectives.

The biological processes of learning start in neurons, which are electrically stimulated brain cells.

Synaptic plasticity, which involves modifying the number and strength of neuronal connections, is the mechanism by which learning occurs.

Thus, learning theories give teachers models for creating lessons that promote better learning by describing the circumstances and procedures through which learning takes place.

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Medicare Part D covers
A. occupational therapy visits.
B. hospital inpatient stays.
C. physician surgeries.
D. prescription drugs.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Medicare Part D, the prescription drug benefit, is the part of Medicare that covers most outpatient prescription drugs.

Why have risky behaviors for zoonotic diseases continued even though we know that some of these diseases can infect humans?

Answers

Answer: Zoonotic diseases are those diseases that are transferred from animals to humans.

Explanation:

In zoonotic diseases animals are the vectors for the transfer of disease from humans to animals. The organisms that are transferred through zoonotic diseases are bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites. Mostly the disease causing organisms are parasites. For example rabies, Lyme disease, plague, salmonellosis, west nile virus, and others. These diseases develop risky human behavior. For example humans affected by rabies show phobia from water. Some humans also develop biting tendency.


The hormone has an anti-inflammatory action and regulates the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins in the body.​

Answers

Answer:

Cortisol

Explanation:

The hormone secreted by the Adrenal Cortex, regulates the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins in the body; also has an anti-inflammatory action, also known as Hydrocortisone

that hormone i believe is called the cortisol

Reilly is a nursing assistant working with Hunter. Reilly didn't get a chance to read Hunter's chart before entering
Hunter's room. Reilly introduces himself and says he is going to take Hunter's vitals. Hunter seems to understand but
is quiet. When Reilly turns away to get equipment, he keeps talking to Hunter to make him comfortable. He notices that
when he turns away from Hunter, Hunter waves his arms until Reilly is speaking directly face-to-face. Reilly looks at
Hunter's chart and brings in an interpreter for sign language. Which kind of communication barrier did Reilly
overcome?

Answers

Answer:

A language communication barrier

Explanation:

sign LANGUAGE  :D

A patient was in a car wreck and lost control over his left leg and left arm. He is admitted to a restorative care facility. In therapy, he is working on walking with a walker and strengthening his right arm. The nursing assistant suggests he participate in the bingo game at the care facility. She suggests that he brush his hair before going and places the brush in his right hand. The nursing assistant gives him his walker and leaves to attend other patients.

Which restorative care principle could the nursing assistant improve upon?

promote mobility
emphasize ability
prevent further disability
treat the whole person

Answers

Answer:

promote mobility

Explanation:

During pregnancy, many women are advised to avoid hot temperatures, like saunas or heating pads, as this can cause (among other things) problems with the development and closing of the spinal cord. Thus, high temperatures are likely to affect:

Answers

could effect fetal growth

An otherwise healthy 37-year-old woman presents for delayed microsurgical breast reconstruction. Which of the following is associated with use of tamoxifen?
A) Hemodynamic instability
B) Impaired wound healing
C) Increased bleeding
D) Seroma formation
E) Thromboembolic events

Answers

Tamoxifen is primarily used to treat hormone receptor-positive breast cancer, which refers to breast cancer cells that express progesterone or estrogen receptors.

Why is breast reconstruction surgery postponed? Breast cancer cells expressing estrogen and/or progesterone receptors are known as hormone receptor-positive breast cancer and are the majority of cases treated with tamoxifen.For the most part, post-menopausal women are treated for and prevented from developing osteoporosis (very weak bones) using raloxifene.Following a mastectomy, weeks, months, or even years later, delayed reconstruction is carried out during a different surgical surgery.Delay in reconstruction may be chosen by the oncologist and patient in order to give the patient enough time to finish chemotherapy and/or radiation treatment.When reconstructing the breast using microsurgical tissue transfer, extra skin and fat (flaps) are used from an unrelated area.The abdomen and buttocks are where tissues are typically transferred from.Thigh flaps are utilized less regularly.Reconstructions that result from these procedures can be long-lasting and attractive.

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How can heart rate and respiratory rate be used to determine if someone is lying? Provide a detailed answer.

Answers

If an increased heart rate and respiration rate is noticed, the person is most likely lying

medical prescription: aminophylline 50 mg orally 8/8 hours. available: 5% aminophylline solution - 50ml bottles. how many ml should be given?

Answers

Answer:

To calculate how many mL of the 5% aminophylline solution should be given, we need to use the formula:

(amount of medication needed / concentration of medication available) x volume of medication available = volume of medication to be administered

Using this formula, we can calculate the volume of the aminophylline solution to be given as follows:

(amount of medication needed) = 50 mg (concentration of medication available) = 5% (volume of medication available) = 50 mL

First, we need to convert 50 mg to grams by dividing by 1000:

50 mg / 1000 = 0.05 g

Next, we need to calculate the amount of aminophylline solution required. We can do this by rearranging the formula as follows:

(volume of medication to be administered) = (amount of medication needed / concentration of medication available) x volume of medication available

(volume of medication to be administered) = (0.05 g / 0.05 g/mL) x 1 mL

(volume of medication to be administered) = 1 mL

Therefore, to administer 50 mg of aminophylline orally every 8 hours, 1 mL of the 5% aminophylline solution should be given.

Explanation:

Which of the following is the best place to find credible health information?
A.
The bestseller list
B.
The Department of Health and Human Services
C.
The advice from a celebrity
D.
Your mom

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Answer:

ur mom B) nah its B

Explanation:

a middle-age adult man has just started an exercise program. what would the nurse teach him about timing of exercise and sleep?

Answers

The nurse should teach him that the fatigue from exercise may be a hindrance to sleep.

Exercising immediately before bedtime enhances the ability to sleep.

The time of day does not matter, exercise facilitates sleep.

Starting an exercise program slowly allows your body to adjust to exercising.

Moderate exercise is healthy way to promote sleep, but exercise that occurs within a 2-hour interval before normal bedtime can hinder sleep.

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