Summarize: Based on what you have seen, write a simplified formula for Cellular Respiration.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Glucose + Oxygen → Carbon dioxide + Water + Energy (ATP)

Explanation: This equation summarizes the overall process of cellular respiration, which involves the breakdown of glucose (a sugar) and the consumption of oxygen to produce carbon dioxide, water, and energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate). This process occurs in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells and in the cytoplasm of prokaryotic cells, and is essential for the survival and function of all living organisms.


Related Questions

What is the difference between a substrate and an active site?

Answers

Answer:

a reactant in a chemical reaction is called a substrate when acted upon by enzyme. an active site is the part of an enzyme to which substrates bind and where a reaction is catalyzed. :)

Open Ended Identify factors that can influence
enzyme activity. Describe the effect of each.

Answers

Temperature, pH, enzyme concentration, substrate concentration, and the existence of any inhibitors or activators are a few of the variables that influence enzyme activity.

The rate of the reaction increases proportionally as the enzyme concentration rises. When diagnosing disorders, this feature is utilized to gauge the serum enzymes' activity.The enzymes are highly sensitive to heat changes because they are proteins. Unlike typical chemical processes, enzyme activity is temperature-dependent. Each enzyme has a certain temperature range where it is more active, as you have seen. The ideal temperature, which falls between 37 and 40 degrees Celsius, is at this point.When there is a certain amount of enzyme present, the rate of the enzymatic reaction rises as the concentration of the substrate rises until a limiting rate is achieved, after which additional increases in the concentration of the substrate have no effect on the reaction rate.The most accurate way to estimate a solution's hydrogen ion concentration (H+) is to use the potential of hydrogen (pH). Additionally, it establishes whether the liquid is basic, acidic, or neutral. In general, liquids with a pH of 7 or lower are classified as acids, whereas liquids with a pH of 7 or higher are classified as bases or alkalines.For optimal activity, several enzymes need specific inorganic metallic cations, such as Mg2+, Mn2+, Zn2+, Ca2+, Co2+, Cu2+, Na+, and K+. Anions are also occasionally required for enzymes.

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A ______ reaction is a chemical reaction in which two or more reactants combine to form a single product

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A synthesis reaction is a chemical reaction in which two or more reactants combine to form a single product.

In this type of reaction, the reactants usually have lower complexity than the product. The synthesis reaction is the opposite of the decomposition reaction, where a single reactant is broken down into two or more simpler products.

Synthesis reactions often involve the transfer of electrons between reactants and are therefore classified as redox reactions. Some common examples of synthesis reactions include the combination of hydrogen and oxygen to form water, the reaction between an acid and a base to form salt and water, and the formation of protein molecules from amino acids

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Special senses, such as sight and sound, are converted to an action potential by: © perception. interpretation transduction. sensation.

Answers

Special senses, such as sight and sound, are converted to an action potential by transduction.

Transduction is the process by which sensory stimuli are converted into electrical signals, or action potentials, that can be transmitted by nerve cells to the brain.

In the sensory organs, such as the eyes, ears, and nose, specialized cells called sensory receptors respond to specific types of stimuli, such as light, sound, or chemicals.

These receptors convert the energy of the stimulus into a graded electrical signal, called a receptor potential, which is then transduced into an action potential by a process called sensory transduction.

Sensory transduction involves the opening or closing of ion channels in the receptor cell membrane, which changes the electrical potential of the cell and generates a receptor potential.

If the receptor potential reaches a certain threshold, it triggers the generation of an action potential, which can be transmitted by nerve cells to the brain for further processing and interpretation.

Overall, transduction is a critical process that allows the body to convert different types of sensory information into a common language of electrical signals, enabling the brain to perceive and interpret the sensory world around us.

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If applicable, the method of instantaneous center (IC) can be used to determine the (velocity acceleration) of any point on a rigid body. 2. The velocity of any point on a rigid body is always parallel to the relative position vector extending from the IC to the point (T/ F)

Answers

The method of instantaneous center (IC) can be used to determine the velocity of any point on a rigid body. However, the statement that the velocity of any point on a rigid body is always parallel to the relative position vector extending from the IC to the point is false.

The method of instantaneous center (IC) is a technique used in rigid body dynamics to analyze the motion of a rigid body. It involves identifying a point called the instantaneous center, which has zero velocity. By considering the instantaneous center as a reference point, the velocities of other points on the rigid body can be determined.

However, the second statement, which claims that the velocity of any point on a rigid body is always parallel to the relative position vector extending from the IC to the point, is incorrect. In reality, the velocity of a point on a rigid body is perpendicular to the relative position vector at that point. This perpendicular velocity forms a tangent to the circular path around the instantaneous center. This relationship is a consequence of the rotational motion exhibited by a rigid body.

In summary, the method of instantaneous center can be used to determine the velocity of any point on a rigid body. However, it is important to note that the velocity of a point is perpendicular to the relative position vector at that point, forming a tangent to the circular path around the instantaneous center, rather than being parallel to the relative position vector.

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What is cytoplasm? (simple definition)

Answers

Answer:

the material or protoplasm within a living cell, excluding the nucleus.

Explanation:

Which of the following are structures of the
peripheral nervous system? Check all that apply.

> brain
> spinal cord
> nerve cells outside the central nervous system
> nerve cell inside the central nervous system

Which of the following are structures of theperipheral nervous system? Check all that apply.> brain>

Answers

The peripheral nervous system consist of;

Nerve cells outside the central nervous system.Nerve cells inside the central nervous system.

In order words, the peripheral nervous system consists of all the nerves which branch out from the brain and spinal cord. The peripheral nervous system is further subdivided into;

Somatic nervous system.Autonomic nervous system.

What is nervous system?

Nervous system is the system of of the body which comprises of central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system.

The central nervous system consist of the brain and spinal cord.

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Answer:

Its C, just c

Explanation:

which of the following events occur during prophase? i. centrosome duplication ii. centrosome movement to the spindle poles iii. centrosome organization of the spindle apparatus

Answers

Centrosome movement to the spindle polesCentrosome organization of the spindle apparatus

Both of the following events occur during prophase.

In both mitosis and meiosis, the prophase is the initial phase of cell division. When the cell reaches prophase, DNA replication has already started after interphase. The chromosomes condense, the centrosomes shift, the mitotic spindle forms, and the nucleoli begin to degrade. These are the key processes of prophase.

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what would happen to the leaf if the stomata were open all the time?

Answers

The process of transpiration, which occurs when water evaporates from the surface of leaves, would be excessive if stomata were always open.

They can expand or contract to open or close the pore, which is essential for controlling gas exchange for photosynthesis as well as moisture levels in tissues. According to Torii, who is also a professor at Nagoya University in Japan, if plants cannot produce stomata, they are not alive and cannot "breathe."

Increased water loss is a drawback of wide open stomata (transpiration). Cool-season turfgrass stomata must make choices as a result. Yet, if a plant loses too much water through transpiration, it may become injured or die. Photosynthesis is how a plant gathers and stores energy.

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Question 2 (1 point)
What type of Chemical bond holds the bases together?

a) Hydrogen bonds
b) Structural bonds
c) Nucleic bonds
d) Polar bonds

Answers

the answer is A, hope this helps !

Who are more closely related,
A. afarensis and Paranthropus aethiopicus
OR A. afarensis and P. robustus?

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is: A. afarensis and P. robustus

Explanation:

In your own words, what is the definition for Cytoskeleton?

Answers

Answer: cytoskelton is a microscopic network of protein filaments

Explanation:

Answer:The cytoskeleton is a dynamic network of interlinking protein filaments present in the cytoplasm of all cells, including bacteria and archaea. It extends from the cell nucleus to the cell membrane and is composed of similar proteins in the various organisms.

Explanation: this is one of my spelling words!

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a hair is long, has a cross section that is circular, and has a uniform color. where did it most likely originate?

Answers

If a hair is long, has a circular cross section as well as a uniform color then it must have been originated in the head.

Hair is present in different parts of our body. They are not just present on the head but also on the skin on our hands, legs, face etc. The hair which is given is long in length, has a uniform color on its entire length, the cross section of the hair is circular.

The hair which is found in the head also has scales which are flat as well as narrow. The hair which are obtained from other areas of the body might vary in length, color, textures as well as the scales which are present.

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can someone answer i need an answer quickly

can someone answer i need an answer quickly

Answers

I think the answer to this would be A

these cells were treated with colchicine. in what phase were the cells frozen?

Answers

Colchicine is a medication used to treat gout and inflammation.

It can also be used to treat familial Mediterranean fever (FMF).

However, it is most commonly used to treat gout.

It works by reducing the amount of uric acid in the blood.

Colchicine works by blocking the activity of an enzyme called xanthine oxidase.

This enzyme is responsible for converting purines into uric acid.

The cells were treated with colchicine, which is a drug that inhibits microtubule polymerization.

Colchicine was used to freeze the cells in metaphase.

Metaphase is the stage of mitosis where the chromosomes are aligned at the equator of the cell and are ready to be separated into two daughter cells by the spindle fibers.

In this phase, the chromosomes are most visible and easiest to observe.

The spindle fibers attach to the centromeres of the chromosomes and pull them apart.

This is why the chromosomes are visible during metaphase.

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Which of the following environments are low-level areas that can be temporarily or seasonally filled with water?

A. Rainforest
B. Swamp
C. Tundra
D. Wetland

Answers

I believe your answer will be D. Wetlands, as they have the capability to store flood waters during certain events temporarily.

its A, i took the test sorry for not anasewring at the right time of year, pardon me

Someone help pls 1-10

Someone help pls 1-10

Answers

Answer:

1) ecosystem. 2) community. 3) species. 4) competition. 5) ecology. 6) biotic factor. 7) resource. 8) abiotic. 9) habitat. 10) population.

Explanation:

I checked, these are 100% correct.

Vitamin A is a relatively small, lipid-soluble molecule that can behave as a hormone. Most likely its receptor

Answers

Its receptor is probably not related to the plasma membrane because vitamin A is a relatively tiny, lipid-soluble substance that can act as a hormone.

Which one of these hormones can be dissolved in lipids?The cell membrane is not a barrier to lipid-soluble hormones. The most widely distributed lipid-soluble hormones are steroid hormones. Progesterone, estrogens, cortisol, aldosterone, and testosterone are all examples of steroid hormones.The lipid-soluble vitamin A molecule is quite tiny and has hormone-like properties. Thus, (d) is the most likely location of its receptor within the cell. In order to produce new intracellular enzymes, lipid-soluble hormones link to nuclear or cytoplasmic receptors, which trigger gene transcription.Its receptor is probably not related to the plasma membrane because vitamin A is a relatively tiny, lipid-soluble substance that can act as a hormone.

The complete question is,

A relatively small, lipid-soluble substance called vitamin A has hormone-like properties. Its receptor is most likely an ion channel receptor, a protein kinase receptor, involved a G protein, not attached to the plasma membrane, nonexistent, or none of the above; vitamin A does not have a receptor.

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Which of the statements below most accurately describes the relationship between the sequence of a mature mRNA and the sequence of the genomic region that encodes that mRNA? An mRNA begins at the 5' end of the promoter and ends at the 3' end of the terminator, but some intervening sequence is removed by splicing. An mRNA begins at the 3' end of the promoter and ends at the 5' end of the terminator, but some intervening sequence is removed by splicing. An mRNA includes all of the sequence from the 5' end of the promoter to the 3' end of the terminator. An mRNA includes all of the sequence from the 3' end of the promoter to the 5' end of the terminator. X Submit You have used 1 of 2 submissions

Answers

An mRNA begins at the 5' end of the promoter and ends at the 3' end of the terminator, but some intervening sequence is removed by splicing.

This statement most accurately describes the relationship between the sequence of a mature mRNA and the sequence of the genomic region that encodes that mRNA.However, it is important to know what these terms mean. mRNA is messenger RNA, which carries genetic information from DNA to ribosomes where proteins are synthesized. The 5' and 3' ends of an mRNA molecule refer to specific ends of the sugar-phosphate backbone of the mRNA molecule that are distinct from each other, and they have different functions.

The 5' end of the mRNA molecule is the end that has a 5' cap. The 3' end of the mRNA molecule has a poly(A) tail attached to it. In addition, promoters and terminators are specific DNA sequences that are important in transcription. In transcription, promoters are the regions of DNA that recruit RNA polymerase to the start of the gene to be transcribed. Terminators are the regions of DNA that signal to RNA polymerase to stop transcription. Intervening sequences are segments of DNA that are transcribed, but are then removed from the pre-mRNA transcript by splicing.

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When Carla has downtime at work, she checks for tasks that need to be completed. She's the first to ask her coworkers if she can help with anything. From this description, you
can describe Carla as
A. proactive
B. introverted
C. optimistic
D. logical

Answers

Given the information provided describing Carla and her behavior at work, we can confirm that of the options listed, it would be most appropriate to describe Carla as a proactive person.

What does it mean to be proactive?Being proactive means being a step ahead of possible problems. A proactive person will take measures to prevent a problem from arising. A proactive person controls a situation or problem instead of reacting to it after the fact.

Therefore, since being proactive is described as someone who gets ahead of a problem and takes extra measures to prevent a problem from occurring, we can confirm that "proactive" is the best description available of Carla's behavior.

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The variables for this experiment include the physical properties of the solutions and the pH of each solution. Use the drop-down menus to complete the sentences and identify the independent and dependent variables. The independent variable, the one that is intentionally manipulated, is ________. The dependent variable, the one that you measure the response in, is ________. → If you answer 11 points will be awarded. ←

Answers

Answer:

the first blank is the physical properties

the second blank is the pH of the solution

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

The variables for this experiment include the physical properties of the solutions and the pH of each solution. Use the drop-down menus to complete the sentences and identify the independent and dependent variables.

The independent variable, the one that is intentionally manipulated, is

✔ the physical properties

.

The dependent variable, the one that you measure the response in, is

✔ the pH of the solution

.

Solve sec(3x) - 9 = 0 for the four smallest positive solutions.

Answers

"The four smallest positive solutions for x in the equation sec(3x) - 9 = 0 cannot be determined without numerical calculation."

The equation sec(3x) - 9 = 0 involves the secant function, which does not have simple algebraic solutions. To find the values of x, numerical methods or calculators that can evaluate inverse trigonometric functions are needed. The exact numerical values of the solutions will depend on the specific calculations performed.

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In considering the cross YyRr x YyRr, the phenotype ratios of the F2 generation will be _____.

Answers

Answer:

f2

Explanation:

what are nickels made of

Answers

Answer:

A nickel is a five-cent coin struck by the United States Mint. Composed of 75% copper and 25% nickel

Answer:

made from an alloy of .750 copper and .250 nickel. So copper and nickel

A(n)____records the electrical changes that occur during the heartbeat and provides data on the health of the heart.

Answers

An electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) records the electrical changes that occur during the heartbeat and provides data on the health of the heart.

What is an ECG?

ECG is an abbreviation for electrocardiogram and it can be defined as an instrument which is designed and developed for the measurement of the electrical changes and cardiorespiratory fitness of an individual at rest.

In this context, we can infer and logically deduce that an electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) is an instrument which is designed and developed to record the electrical changes that occur during the heartbeat, and it provides data on the health of the heart.

Additionally, an electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) will show no P waves with a heart rate (HR) between 40-60 beat per minute (bpm) when the SA node is not functioning properly.

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area of the diagram
ITEM BANK: Move to Bottom
Deer
Bear
Coral reef
Grass
Lobster
Algae
Fish
Oak tree
Frog
human
terrestrial
Both
aquatic
drag and drop answer bere
drag and drop answerber
drag and drop answer here

area of the diagramITEM BANK: Move to BottomDeerBearCoral reefGrassLobsterAlgaeFishOak treeFroghumanterrestrialBothaquaticdrag

Answers

aquatic

Lobster

Algae

Fish

Coral reef

terrestrial

Oak tree

Deer

Bear

human

Both

Grass

Frog

what does the folding of the mitochondrial inner membrane, shown here, provide?

Answers

The folding of the mitochondrial inner membrane, as shown in your question, provides an increased surface area for essential cellular processes. Specifically, these folds, known as cristae, allow for a greater number of proteins and enzymes to be embedded in the membrane. This, in turn, enhances the efficiency of the electron transport chain and ATP synthesis, which are critical components of cellular respiration.

Cellular respiration is the process by which cells produce energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) from nutrients like glucose. The inner mitochondrial membrane houses the electron transport chain, a series of protein complexes that transfer electrons through a series of redox reactions, ultimately leading to the production of ATP.

The increased surface area provided by the cristae allows for a higher concentration of these protein complexes, as well as ATP synthase, an enzyme that produces ATP from ADP (adenosine diphosphate) and inorganic phosphate. This higher concentration results in a more efficient production of ATP, meeting the energy demands of the cell.

In summary, the folding of the mitochondrial inner membrane into cristae provides an increased surface area that allows for a greater number of proteins and enzymes involved in cellular respiration. This enhanced efficiency in the electron transport chain and ATP synthesis ensures that cells can meet their energy requirements effectively.

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the drug used against intestinal anaerobic bacteria, that can also alter normal biota leading to antibiotic-associated colitis, is chloramphenicol. clindamycin. ciprofloxacin. bacitracin. gentamicin.

Answers

Clindamycin is a lincosamide antibiotic that has been accredited through the United States Food and Drug Administration for the remedy of anaerobic, streptococcal, and staphylococcal infections.

Anaerobes are micro organism that don't require oxygen to live. It’s generally used to healthy into agencies primarily based totally on their gram stain into gram-superb and gram-bad and into cocci and bacilli primarily based totally on their morphology. Of these, excellent pathogenic gram-bad bacillus-formed traces are Prevotella, Fusobacterium, Bacteroides, and Porphyromonas.

Clindamycin works generally through binding to the 50s ribosomal subunit of micro organism. This agent disrupts protein synthesis through interfering with the transpeptidation reaction, which thereby inhibits early chain elongation. Chloramphenicol and macrolides consisting of erythromycin, clarithromycin, and azithromycin additionally act on the 50s ribosomal subunit and might compete for binding at this site.

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What are normal blood sugar 2 hours after eating for non diabetics?

Answers

70 to 90 mg/dL

Explanation:

The cell wall makes plant stems and trees very rigid and gives them structure. This would be similar to which of our body systems? A. Muscular B. Skeletal C. Endocrine D. Nervous system

Answers

Answer:

B. Skeletal

Explanation:

The cell wall could be represented as the bones in our body.

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The bonds have 18 years left to maturity, and Mr. Heath would like to refund the bonds with a new issue of equal amount also having 18 years to maturity. The Sunbelt Corporation has a tax rate of 36 percent. The underwriting cost on the old issue was 3.7 percent of the total bond value. The underwriting cost on the new Issue will be 1.7 percent of the total bond value. The original bond Indenture contained a five- year protection against a call, with a 8 percent call premium starting in the sixth year and scheduled to decline by one-half percent each year thereafter (consider the bond to be seven years old for purposes of computing the premium). Use Appendix D for an approximate answer but calculate your final answer using the formula and financial calculator methods. Assume the discount rate is equal to the aftertax cost of new debt rounded up to the nearest whole percent (e.g. 4.06 percent should be rounded up to 5 percent). a. Compute the discount rate. 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