Answer:
Two cinder blocks 6 centimeters apart
Explanation:
im not 100% certain but the 2 cinder blocks are more dense than the other options
sry if its wrong
How many electrons are contained in a neutral atom of an element with an atomic number of 19 and an atomic mass of 39. 9
Answer:19
Explanation:
the calculation of relative quantities of reactants, products, and energy in a chemical reaction is called
The calculation of relative quantities of reactants, products, and energy in a chemical reaction is called stoichiometry. In stoichiometry, the reactants are the starting substances that undergo the reaction, and the products are the substances formed after the reaction occurs.
Compositional stoichiometry questions involve mass/mole ratios of elements in compounds, whereas reaction-based stoichiometry problems involve mass/mole ratios of compounds in balanced equations.
Reaction stoichiometry refers to the number of compounds consumed or produced during a chemical reaction, whereas composition stoichiometry is concerned with the atomic structure of a chemical compound. The key difference between composition and reaction stoichiometry is this.
The term "stoichiometry" in chemistry refers to the numerical data regarding a chemical compound or chemical reaction. Composition stoichiometry is the term used when the information relates to a chemical compound, and reaction stoichiometry is used when it relates to a chemical reaction.
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One ounce of solution x contains only ingredients a and b in a ratio of 2:3. One ounce of solution y contains only ingredients a and b in a ratio of 1:2. If solution z is created by mixing solutions x and y in a ratio of 3:11, then 2520 ounces of solution z contains how many ounces of a?.
Then 2520 ounces of solution z contains ounces of a is 876 ounces.
given that ;
x contains a and b in the ratio = 2:3
y contains a and b in the ratio = 1:2
z contains the a and b in the ratio 3:11, that, means in 14 parts of solution.
therefore, 2520 ounces solution of z,
x = ( 2520 × 3 ) / 14 = 540
y = ( 2520 × 11 ) / 14 = 1980
x = 540 (2/5) = 216
y = 1980 / 3 = 660
thus, One ounce of solution x contains only ingredients a and b in a ratio of 2:3. One ounce of solution y contains only ingredients a and b in a ratio of 1:2. If solution z is created by mixing solutions x and y in a ratio of 3:11, then 2520 the ounces of solution of z = 876
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what is the number of ions in 310g of magnesium ions,Mg^2+
thank you so much
In 310 g of magnesium ions (Mg²⁺), there are approximately 7.69 × 10²⁴ magnesium ions. This calculation involves converting the mass of magnesium ions to moles.
To determine the number of ions in 310 g of magnesium ions (Mg²⁺), we need to convert the mass of magnesium ions to the number of moles and then use Avogadro's number to calculate the number of ions.
The molar mass of magnesium (Mg) is approximately 24.31 g/mol.
Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass
= 310 g / 24.31 g/mol
= 12.75 mol (rounded to two decimal places)
There is one magnesium ion in one mole of magnesium ions (Mg²⁺).
Number of magnesium ions
= Number of moles × Avogadro's number × Number of ions per mole
= 12.75 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ ions/mol × 1 ion
≈ 7.69 × 10²⁴ magnesium ions
Therefore, there are approximately 7.69 × 10²⁴ magnesium ions in 310 g of magnesium ions (Mg²⁺).
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What is the sequence of the protein made from this prokaryotic nucleic acid sequence?.
Using the DNA Sequence, the required sequence of protin made from this prokaryotic nucleic acid sequence is the N-Met-Asn-Ser-C.
DNA sequence : DNA sequences are known to consist of his four types of nucleotides : nitrogen spaces, timing cytosines, and guanine warning additions. These are these basic forms of DNA sequences. And since this DNA sequence was basically produced by these dishes and required these amino acids, it required about 20 naturally occurring amino acids. These amino acids make up proteins. Now, this DNA sequence has undergone the transcription process. After transcription. It forms M. RNA or messenger RNA, which this dish has in the form of adenine, uracil, cytosine, and guanine. Because this court existed. It must be read in a three-letter format called a code. This is the 3 letter code you need to understand. And only one protein or amino acid sequence emerged. So, you should understand that there are about 64 cordons. But the 64 cordon also has a specific stop code that stops the translation process.
So, there are 3 cordons. And these three cordons are UAA, UAG and UGA. But given a particular sequence sequence of five primes, this is UUUCU . Here, each set of three DNA bases points to a specific codon that is understood. Then, once the translation of this M-RNA template is complete, it is converted into a peptide or protein sequence.
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Identify the oxidizing agent and the reducing agent for: ba (s) cl2 (g) --> bacl2 (s)
CL2 is the oxidizing agent and Ba is the reducing agent for :
ba (s) cl2 (g) --> bacl2 (s)
Oxidation agents are those which oxidize another substance by taking up their electrons. The other substance gets oxidized and loses electrons. The oxidation agents themselves go through reduction.
The tendency of oxidizing agents to accept electrons is due to their high oxidation states. Halogen is an example of an oxidizing agent.
Reducing agents on the other hand reduces the other substance by giving them electrons. they themselves go through oxidation. Hydrogen is an example of a reducing agent.
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What are the names of those?
Answer:
formula tree
Explanation:
particles of liquids have enough energy to separate from other liquid particles true or false
Answer:
False
Explanation:
I particles have enough kinetic energy to partly overcome the force of attraction between them, matter exists as a liquid. The particles can slide past one another but not pull apart completely. This explains why liquids can change shape but have a fived volume.
How many covalent bonds are predicted for an atom of cl? enter your answer in the provided box.
Seven covalent bonds are predicted for an atom of cl.
covalent bonds are formed by the mutual sharing of electrons from the atoms taking part in the bonding. Atoms participating in a covalent bond share their valence electrons in a way to complete their octet rule.
A covalent bond depends on the number of electrons that are present in the valence shell. The formation of CH4, H2O, and NH3, are types of covalent bonding.
A chlorine atom has seven electrons in its valance shell so it can form seven covalent bonds.
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foods contain only one type of fatty acid, either saturated or unsaturated, but never both. true/false
False. Both saturated and unsaturated fatty acids can be found in food.
For instance, sources of both saturated and unsaturated fatty acids include foods derived from animals, such as meat and dairy.
Parallel to this, both kinds of fatty acids are present in vegetable oils like olive oil and canola oil.
do foods include saturated and unsaturated fatty acids together?Most fats and oils have varying amounts of saturated and unsaturated fats.
You should aim to reduce your intake of foods and beverages that are high in saturated and trans fats and replace some of them with unsaturated fats as part of a balanced diet.
Are there two types of fatty acids: saturated and unsaturated?Saturated and unsaturated fatty acids both exist. A fatty acid is referred to as saturated if there are only single bonds between nearby carbons in the hydrocarbon chain. As single bonds increase the number of hydrogens on each carbon, saturated fatty acids are saturated with hydrogen.learn more about fatty acids here
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A block of mass 0.243 kg is placed on top of a light, vertical spring of force constant 4 950 N/m and pushed downward so that the spring is compressed by 0.104 m. After the block is released from rest, it travels upward and then leaves the spring. To what maximum height above the point of release does it rise
The maximum height above the point of release that the block reaches is approximately 11.32 meters.
To determine the maximum height above the point of release that the block reaches, we need to analyze the conservation of mechanical energy.
Given:
Mass of the block (m) = 0.243 kg
Force constant of the spring (k) = 4,950 N/m
Compression of the spring (x) = 0.104 m
Potential Energy of the Spring:
The potential energy stored in the compressed spring can be calculated using the formula:
Potential energy (PE) = (1/2) × k × x²
Substituting the given values:
PE = (1/2) × 4,950 N/m × (0.104 m)²
PE = 27.027 J (Joules)
Maximum Potential Energy at the Highest Point:
At the highest point, the block momentarily comes to rest, converting all its potential energy into gravitational potential energy.
Gravitational potential energy (GPE) = m × g × h
At the highest point, the velocity of the block is zero, so its kinetic energy is zero.
Substituting the known values:
GPE = m × g × h
27.027 J = 0.243 kg × 9.8 m/s² × h
27.027 J = 2.3886 kg·m²/s² × h
Simplifying the equation:
h = 27.027 J ÷ (2.3886 kg·m²/s²)
h ≈ 11.32 m
Therefore, the maximum height above the point of release that the block reaches is approximately 11.32 meters.
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How many plates is Earth made up of?
also this is science not chemistry I just couldn't find a science
Answer:
seven
Explanation:
There are major, minor and micro tectonic plates. There are seven major plates: African, Antarctic, Eurasian, Indo-Australian, North American, Pacific and South American. The Hawaiian Islands were created by the Pacific Plate, which is the world's largest plate at 39,768,522 square miles.
What is a concern of the survey method of research?
1.the target population will not be able to be identified
2.the number of people in the survey may be too large
3.the researcher is dependent on the person answering the survey to be honest
4.all answers are correct
Concern of the survey method of research is : 3.)the researcher is dependent on the person answering the survey to be honest.
What is a concern of the survey method of research?One concern of the survey method of research is that the researcher is dependent on the person answering the survey to be honest. There is a risk that participants may provide inaccurate or incomplete responses due to range of factors such as social desirability bias, memory recall issues, or misunderstanding of questions.
Therefore, option 3)the researcher is dependent on the person answering the survey to be honest is the most accurate answer.
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Write the Ksp expression for the sparingly soluble compound nickel(II) carbonate, NiCO3. If either the numerator or denominator is 1, please enter 1. Ksp = ____ Write the Ksp expression for the sparingly soluble compound iron(II) hydroxide, Fe(OH)2 If either the numerator or denominator is 1, please enter 1. Ksp = ____
NiCO₃, which is nickel(II) carbonate, has a Ksp of 1.42 x 10⁻⁷. Determine the compound's molar solubility, S. NiCO₃(s) + Ni₂₊ + CO₃²⁻(aq) chemical reaction. Ksp = 1.42·10⁻⁷.
What does the KSP expression mean?The equilibrium constant for a solid material dissolving in an aqueous solution is the solubility product constant, Ksp. It stands for the degree of solute dissolution in solution. A substance's Ksp value increases with how soluble it is.
NiCO₃, the nickel(II) carbonate, has the following Ksp expression:
Ksp = [Ni₂₊][CO₃²⁻]
where [Ni₂₊] and [CO₃²⁻] are the concentrations of nickel and carbonate ions, respectively, in the solution.
Fe(OH)₂, the iron(II) hydroxide, has the following Ksp expression:
Ksp = [Fe₂₊][OH⁻]²
where [Fe₂₊] denotes the amount of iron(II) ions in the solution and [OH⁻] denotes the amount of hydroxide ions in the solution.
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A student measures the pressure and volume of an empty water bottle to be 1.4 atm and 2.3 L. She then decreases the pressure to 0.65 atm. What is the new volume?
Answer:
The new volume is 5.0L
Explanation:
Given:
Initial pressure (P₁) = 1.4 atm
Initial volume (V₁) = 2.3 L
Final pressure (P₂) = 0.65 atm
We'll use Boyle's Law:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
Substituting the given values:
(1.4 atm)(2.3 L) = (0.65 atm)(V₂)
Now, let's solve for V₂:
V₂ = (1.4 atm * 2.3 L) / 0.65 atm
Calculating this expression step-by-step:
V₂ = (3.22 atm·L) / 0.65 atm
V₂ ≈ 4.953 L
Rounded to one decimal place, the new volume is approximately 5.0 L.
What forms when two atoms combine? PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!
A. a molecule
B. a nucleus
C. a proton
D. an electron
Answer:
Option A - nucleus
Explanation:
A molecule is formed when two or more atoms join together chemically. If atoms combine that are of two or more different elements, we call that a compound. All compounds are molecules, but not all molecules are compounds.
Two atoms combine to form a molecule.
What is a molecule?
Molecule is two or more atoms connected by chemical bonds and form the smallest unit of a substance that retains the composition and properties of that substanceThe atoms can be the same like in oxygen molecule - An oxygen molecule has 2 oxygen atomsThe atoms can be different like in a water molecule - A water molecule has 2 hydrogen and 1 oxygen atomWhat is a nucleus?
The nucleus is positively charged region at the center of the atomIt consists of two types of subatomic particles packed together. The particles are protons and neutronsProton has a positive charge and neutron is electrically neutralWhat is a proton?
A proton is a subatomic particle found in nucleus of every atomProtons have a positive electric charge The number of protons in each atom is its atomic numberWhat is an electron?
It was discovered by English physicist J.J.Thomson Electron is a negatively charged subatomic particle that can be either bound to an atom or freeThey exist outside the nucleusThey are significantly smaller in mass and have both wave-like and particle-like characteristicsLearn more about Molecules at https://brainly.com/question/13348791
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What are two sources of phosphorous?
A. stratosphere
B. Erosion
C. Cows
D. Fossil fuels
E. Fertilizer
Answer:
A. stratosphere
E. Fertilizer
Explanation:
A solution of NaCl was prepared in the following manner: 0.0842 g of NaCl is massed out on an analytical balance. The solid is transferred to a 25.00 mL volumetric flask. Deionized water is added to the flask such that the bottom of the meniscus is at the line. A 1.00 mL aliquot of the stock solution is transferred to a 50.00 mL volumetric flask using a volumetric pipet and diluted to volume. 6. Calculate the concentration of NaCl in the resulting solution in mg/L NaCl. (answer = 67.4 mg/L) 7. Calculate the concentration of NaCl in the resulting solution using propagation of error through the calculation. Use the manufacturer's tolerance values as the absolute error. The tolerances can be found in Chapter 2 of the Harris text. Assume a Class 1 balance and Class A glassware. Treat the tolerances as random error. (answer = 67.4+0.4 mg/L) 8. Identify 2 possible sources of random (indeterminate) error. Identify 2 possible sourses of systematic (determinate) error.
Two possible sources of systematic (determinate) error in the experiment are; Incorrect calibration of volumetric glasswareIncorrect mass of NaCl
To calculate the concentration of NaCl in the resulting solution in mg/L NaCl, we can use the formula; Concentration (mg/L) = (Mass of solute ÷ Volume of solution in L) × 1000 g / 1 mg NaCl is present in the stock solution of 25 mL. So, the mass of NaCl in the solution would be;0.0842 g ÷ 25 mL = 0.00337 g/mL. Now, in the resulting solution, a 1.00 mL aliquot of the stock solution is transferred to a 50.00 mL volumetric flask and diluted to volume. Therefore, the volume of the resulting solution is 50.00 mL. We will substitute these values in the formula, Concentration (mg/L) = (0.00337 g/mL ÷ 50 mL) × 1000 g / 1 mg concentration (mg/L) = 67.4 mg/L. Therefore, the concentration of NaCl in the resulting solution in mg/L NaCl is 67.4 mg/L.7. Concentration = 67.4 mg/LTolerance = 4.28 mg/LTotal concentration = 67.4 + 4.28 mg/L = 71.68 mg/LWe round off this value to one decimal place; Total concentration = 71.7 mg/LTherefore, the concentration of NaCl in the resulting solution using propagation of error through the calculation is 67.4+0.4 mg/L.8. Two possible sources of random (indeterminate) error in the experiment are; Errors in temperature measurement. Errors in measurement of water volume. Two possible sources of systematic (determinate) error in the experiment are; Incorrect calibration of volumetric glasswareIncorrect mass of NaCl.
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the boiling point of bromine is58.8 celcisus . what is this temperature in degrees fahrenheit?
The boiling point of a substance is the temperature at which it changes from a liquid to a gas at a given pressure. The boiling point of bromine is58.8 celsius. The temperature in °F is 137.84 degrees Fahrenheit.
To convert Celsius to Fahrenheit, we use the formula: °F = (°C * 9/5) + 32. Given that the boiling point of bromine is 58.8 degrees Celsius, we can substitute this value into the formula:
°F = (58.8 * 9/5) + 32
°F = 105.84 + 32
°F = 137.84
Therefore, the boiling point of bromine is 137.8 degrees Fahrenheit. This means that at 58.8 degrees Celsius, bromine will reach its boiling point and transition from a liquid to gas state. Fahrenheit is a commonly used temperature scale in the United States, while Celsius is widely used in many other parts of the world.
Celsius is based on the freezing and boiling points of water, with 0 degrees Celsius as the freezing point and 100 degrees Celsius as the boiling point at standard atmospheric pressure. Fahrenheit, on the other hand, has a different scale, with 32 degrees Fahrenheit as the freezing point and 212 degrees Fahrenheit as the boiling point of water at standard atmospheric pressure.
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Why are most pots and pans that are used for cooking made out of metal? In three to five sentences, apply your
knowledge of conductivity and resistance to explain.
Most pots and pans that are used for cooking made out of metal because of high conductivity and low resistance.
Why are most pots and pans that are used for cooking made out of metal?
Most pots and pans that are used for cooking made out of metal because metals are good conductors of heat. This means that metal get hotter quickly as compared to other materials due to its high conductivity and low resistance characteristics.
So we can conclude that most pots and pans that are used for cooking made out of metal because of high conductivity and low resistance.
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What temperature (In Kelvin) is needed to have 41 grams of O₂ expand to 2 L
under 1 atm?
The temperature needed for 41 grams of O₂ to expand to a volume of 2L under a pressure of 1 atm is approximately 19.023 Kelvin.
We know that the ideal gas equation is:
PV = nRT ......(i)
where P ⇒ pressure
V ⇒ volume of the gas
n ⇒ number of moles of the gas
T ⇒ temperature in Kelvin
R ⇒ ideal gas constant = 0.082057 (L·atm/(mol·K))
Now, as per the question:
Mass of O₂ = 41 grams
The volume of expanded gas, V = 2 L
Pressure, P = 1 atm
We need to determine the temperature needed for the gas to expand to 2 L.
For that, we need to calculate the number of moles of O₂ gas first.
Since,
no. of moles = mass of the gas / molar mass of the gas
(∵ molar mass of O₂ = 32 g)
moles = 41 g / 32 g/mol
moles ≈ 1.28125 mol
Now, to solve for temperature (T),
The ideal gas equation can be written as:
\(T=\frac{PV}{nR}\) ......(ii)
Now, substituting the given values in the equation (ii):
\(T = \frac{(1)*(2)}{(1.28125)*(0.082057)} \frac{(atm).(L)}{(mole).(L.atm/mol.K)}\)
\(T = \frac{2}{0.105136} \frac{atm.L}{(L.atm)/K}\)
T ≈ 19.023 K
Thus, the temperature needed for 41 grams of O₂ to expand to a volume of 2 L under a pressure of 1 atm is approximately 19.023 Kelvin.
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The number of Atoms present in one mole of an element is equal to Avogadro Number. Which One Of the Following contains the greatest number of Atoms? (1)4g He (2)46g Na (3)0.40g Ca (4) 12g He
Answer:
Thus, the element containing the greatest number of atoms is 12 g He. Thus, the correct option is (4) 12 g He. Note: The number of atoms of a compound is Avogadro's number for 1 mole of compound. The number 6.022×1023 is known as Avogadro's number.
Explanation:
(4)✔️ 12 g He
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120gram I think so this is the answer if the answer is correct plz mark me as brainliest.
to burn 1 molecule of c3h8 to form co2 and h2o (complete combustion), how many molecules of o2 are required?
1 molecule of propane combines with 5 molecules of oxygen to produce 3 molecules of carbon dioxide (CO2) and 4 molecules of water (H2O).
To burn 1 molecule of C3H8 completely, 5 molecules of O2 are required. This reaction can be written as follows:
C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2O
The balanced equation shows that for every molecule of C3H8 burned, 5 molecules of O2 are needed to completely react with the carbon and hydrogen in the fuel. This information can be useful for calculating the amount of oxygen required for a given amount of fuel, as well as for understanding the environmental impact of burning hydrocarbons.
To burn 1 molecule of propane (C3H8) in a complete combustion reaction, you need 5 molecules of oxygen (O2). The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is: C3H8 + 5O2 -> 3CO2 + 4H2O. In this reaction, 1 molecule of propane combines with 5 molecules of oxygen to produce 3 molecules of carbon dioxide (CO2) and 4 molecules of water (H2O).
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Limitations definition
Answer:
a limiting rule or circumstance; a restriction.
Example:
Also knowing her limitations, she'd declined the invitation to join them
calcium has a larger atomic radius than magnesium because of the
Calcium has a larger atomic radius than magnesium because of the additional electron shell.
The atomic radius is the measure of the size of an atom, typically defined as the distance from the nucleus to the outermost electron shell. In the case of calcium and magnesium, both elements are in the same period (row) of the periodic table, so they have the same number of electron shells.
However, calcium has a larger atomic radius than magnesium because calcium has more protons in its nucleus, which leads to a stronger attraction on the electrons and causes the electron cloud to expand further. Therefore, the additional electron shell in calcium compared to magnesium is responsible for its larger atomic radius.
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What mass of H2 forms when
35.25 g of Al reacts with excess
hydrochloric acid?
2AI+ 6HCI→ 2AlCl3 + 3H₂
Al: 26.98 g/mol
H₂: 2.02 g/mol
[?] g H₂
PLEASE HURRY 10mins left !!
_______ scientists study the properties of substances that are either synthetic or natural.
Answer:
Chemists
Explanation:
The answer is:
MaterialsApply coulomb's law qualitatively to describe the interactions of the ions before they dissociate and to describe the attractions between ions and the solvent after the solution forms.
Coulomb's law can be applied qualitatively to describe the interactions of ions before they dissociate and the attractions between ions and the solvent after the solution forms.
Coulomb's law states that the force between two charged particles is directly proportional to the product of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
Before dissociation, ions in a solid are strongly attracted to each other due to their opposite charges. The positive and negative ions are held together in a crystal lattice by electrostatic forces governed by Coulomb's law.
The strength of the attraction depends on the magnitude of the charges and the distance between them.
After the solution forms, when the solid dissolves in a solvent, the ions separate and become surrounded by solvent molecules.
The solvent molecules interact with the ions, creating attractive forces between them. These attractive forces between the ions and the solvent are also described by Coulomb's law.
The magnitude of the charges and the distance between the ions and the solvent molecules determine the strength of the attractions.
In summary, Coulomb's law can be used to explain the interactions between ions before they dissociate in a solid and the attractions between ions and the solvent after the solution forms.
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We need help thinking of a project for a science fair, our questions are: “What is going to happen to the climate in the Future”, “Why can climate affect people’s health” and “How does the changing climate affects all living things”
Answer:
1.what is going to happen to the climate in the future?
2.why can climate affect people's health?
3.how does the changing climate affect all human beings?
Explanation:
1. if we are not thinking about the climate or incase the global warming increases it can cause flood in coastal areas and the ice Berks in the polar regions may melt and cause the sea level to increase.
2.if the climate becomes worse it can kill many people some people can get respiratory diseases . as most fuels we use produces harmful products it's can cause pollution and can kill many people
3.if the climate changes some animals can't adapt to the climate and they can even get extinct and as the climate change may result in many natural disasters it can also kill people
that's why it is very important to take care of the environment and climate
hope you understood
What is an air mass? Where on Earth might you find a hot and dry air mass?
An air mass is a volume of air whose temperature and humidity are specified. Many hundreds or thousands of square miles are covered by air masses, which adjust to the properties of the land underneath them.
What is an air mass ?An air mass is a volume of air whose temperature and humidity are specified. Many hundreds or thousands of square miles are covered by air masses, which adjust to the properties of the land underneath them. Latitude and their continental or marine source regions are used to categorize them.
There is a temperature and air pressure differential. Storms are caused by abrupt changes in the weather. Two natural wind patterns come into conflict.
The hot and dry continental tropical (cT) air mass is prevalent over subtropical and tropical continents. The world's largest deserts, such the Sahara, Arabian, and Australian, are important source areas.
Thus, Latitude and their continental or marine source regions are used to categorize them. An air mass is a volume of air whose temperature and humidity are specified.
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