Some vitamins act as ___________, helping to preserve the health of cells.

Answers

Answer 1

Some vitamins act as antioxidants, helping to preserve the health of cells.

Vitamins are organic nutrients needed by the body because they are not synthesized by the body and function as biochemicals. Vitamins can be obtained from fruits, vegetables or supplements. When a person is deficient in vitamin intake, he can experience, for example, thrush due to a lack of vitamin C.

Antioxidants are natural or man-made substances that can prevent or delay certain types of cell damage due to the oxidation process. Some of the vitamins that act as antioxidants are vitamins A, C, E, folic acid, and beta carotene, each of which has its own benefits. Vitamins can act as antioxidants because vitamins can be oxidized so that they can protect other compounds from oxidation.

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Related Questions

Joe Nuts believes that the moon is made out of cheese and is really happy about it. If he goes to the moon one day and finds out the truth how will he feel ?

Answers

Answer:

He would feel sad

Explanation:

This is because Joe couldn't dip his nuts in the cheese

                                                                                           

during prophase 1 the chromosomes and become

Answers

During prophase I, the chromosomes condense and become visible inside the nucleus. Because each chromosome was duplicated during the S phase that occurred just before prophase I, each now consists of two sister chromatids joined at the centromere. This arrangement means that each chromosome has the shape of an X.

Explain what incomplete dominance is

Answers

Answer:

Incomplete dominance is when a dominant allele, or form of a gene, does not completely mask the effects of a recessive allele, and the organism ’s resulting physical appearance shows a blending of both alleles. It is also called semi-dominance or partial dominance. One example is shown in roses.

Explanation:

While working in a lab you break the tip of a scaffold what is the appropriate action to take

While working in a lab you break the tip of a scaffold what is the appropriate action to take

Answers

D edg 2021 took the test
The answer is D put it in the sharps disposal

What does central dogma of molecular biology mean?.

Answers

Answer:

Below:

Explanation:

The central dogma of molecular biology is an explanation of the flow of genetic information within a biological system. It is often stated as "DNA makes RNA, and RNA makes protein".

Hope it helps.....

It's Muska.....  :)

What percent of humans’ DNA sequences are identical?

Answers

Answer:

99.9 percent

Explanation:

which of the following is an example of meristic variation? a frog that lays 100 eggs in each clutch compared to a frog that lays 20 eggs in each clutch. a goose species with 24 cervical vertebrae compared to a duck species with 16 cervical vertebrae. a fruit fly egg that takes 1 day to develop compared to a dragonfly egg that takes 1 week to develop. a genus of beetles with 3,000 described species compared to a genus of birds with 15 described species.

Answers

The correct answer is option (b) a goose species with 24 cervical vertebrae compared to a duck species with 16 cervical vertebrae.

Meristic variation is the variation in the number of body parts, such as the incidence of six fingers or toes instead of the usual five, or 13 ribs in a male as opposed to the usual .Climate circumstances such as the amount of heat or cold, the amount of vegetation, the availability of food, the existence of adversaries, and food shortages all have an impact on people and cause variance.

Meristic variation also occur due to endocrine glands  that release hormones that affect how distinct physical and mental traits grow and differentiate as well as what somatogenic and blastogenic variations are.

Gene mutations are also responsible for Meristic variations , which result in changes to the structure and makeup of genes, as well as chromosomal aberrations, which result in changes to the structure of chromosomes, are other causes of genetic or blastogenic abnormalities.

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At what point during mitosis has the nuclear membrane reformed?

Answers

at Telophase 14

I hope it help.

Answer:

Telophase

Explanation:

After the genetic material(chromosomes) is separated in anaphase new nuclear membranes are formed around the chromosomes.

Write the advantages and disadvantages of active transport system in living organisms

Answers

Answer:

advantages:

- allows the plant root hairs to absorb mineral ions required for healthy growth from very dilute solutions in the soil against a concentration gradient

- moves substances from a more dilute solution to a more concentrated solution

disadvantages:

- requires energy input from the cell to carry solutes across their gradient

Explanation:

The most radiosensitive period during pregnancy for radiation induced congenital abnormalities is during the _____________________.

Answers

The first trimester of pregnancy is the most radiosensitive time for radiation-induced congenital abnormalities.

An abnormality that is present at birth is what?A structural or functional anomaly that develops intrauterinally is referred to as a congenital anomaly. These illnesses, which are also known as birth defects, congenital disorders, or congenital abnormalities, arise during pregnancy and can be diagnosed before or at delivery as well as later in life.What common anomalies of birth are there?Down syndrome, neural tube problems, and heart defects are the most prevalent serious birth disorders. The precise causes of birth malformations are frequently difficult to pinpoint, even if they may be due to one or more genetic, viral, dietary, or environmental factors.

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Imagine you accidentally knocked a vase off a table and onto the floor. Describe the forces that would act on the vase before and during its fall!​

Answers

The forces which acts on the vase before the fall include:

Force exerted by the table.Force of gravity.Drag

What is Force?

This is described as an influence which changes the motion of an object. The force exerted before motion is that which is exerted by the table , drag and force of gravity.

During fall, all other forces act except that exerted by the table thereby making it the most appropriate choice.

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true or false Prokaryotes store their DNA in a nucleoid

Answers

Unlike eukaryotes, prokaryotes doesn't store their genetic material in their nucleus, but does in a particular structure called nucleoid, so this statement is true.

which of the following phyla is most diverse in terms of number of named species?

Answers

The animal kingdom is classified into around 36 phyla, each with unique characteristics and features. Among these, the phylum with the highest number of named species is the arthropod phylum.

Arthropods are invertebrate animals with an exoskeleton, jointed limbs, and a segmented body. They are incredibly diverse in terms of their adaptations, habitats, and behaviors. Arthropods include insects, spiders, crustaceans, and many other groups. In fact, arthropods make up over 80% of all described animal species. The sheer number of arthropod species is staggering, with estimates ranging from 1 to 10 million. This diversity can be attributed to their ability to occupy virtually every environment on Earth, from deep ocean trenches to high mountain peaks. Overall, the arthropod phylum stands out as the most diverse and fascinating group of animals on the planet.

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of the following actions, which would be the most beneficial in stopping the dead zones from reappearing in the Gulf of Mexico in the future? Restore inland and coastal wetland areas that have been destroyed or degraded In the Mississippi River Basin, use fertilizers on steeply sloped land Develop new standards for each step in the offshore drilling process

Answers

The most beneficial action to stop the dead zones from reappearing in the Gulf of Mexico in the future would be to restore inland and coastal wetland areas that have been destroyed or degraded (option A).

Deаd zones аre аreаs of wаter where oxygen levels аre so low thаt mаrine life cаnnot survive. They аre cаused by аn excess of nutrients, such аs nitrogen аnd phosphorus, which come from аgriculturаl runoff аnd other sources. These nutrients stimulаte the growth of аlgаe, which then die аnd decompose, consuming oxygen in the process. By restoring wetlаnd аreаs, the excess nutrients cаn be аbsorbed, preventing them from reаching the Gulf of Mexico аnd contributing to the formаtion of deаd zones.

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Explain reproduction in gymnosperms. Biology

Answers

gymnosperm, any vascular plant that reproduces by means of an exposed seed, or ovule—unlike angiosperms, or flowering plants, whose seeds are enclosed by mature ovaries, or fruits. The seeds of many gymnosperms (literally “naked seeds”) are borne in cones and are not visible until maturity.

12. Fill in the missing pieces by completing the table below.

12. Fill in the missing pieces by completing the table below.

Answers

Answer:

A: Photosynthesis

B: Oxygen

C: Glucose

D: Cellular Respiration

E: Carbon Dioxide

F: Water

Explanation:

(ESSAY QUESTIONS! 1-3 scentances per question)



What was concerning about the pigs at a Maryland county fair in 2017? Why was this troublesome to the community?


What three stages must a virus move through to in order to survive and reproduce?


Viruses are constantly encountering new species and attempting to infect them. More often than not, this ends in failure. Why is this the case?


What increases the odds of a virus being able to infect a new species?


What does it take for a host jump to be successful?


Once a host jump reaches the transmission stage, the virus becomes much more dangerous. Why is this?


In your opinion, why is it important for veterinarians to tag certain animals?


In your opinion, why does the government have regulations that require the movement of certain animals to be tracked?

Answers

1. Concerns were raised about the pigs at a Maryland county fair in 2017 due to the presence of a rare and potentially deadly influenza virus that had been detected in some of the animals. This was troublesome to the community because of the risk of the virus spreading to humans and causing a public health crisis.
2. To survive and reproduce, viruses must first enter a host cell, then replicate their genetic material, and finally assemble new virus particles that can infect other cells.
3. Viruses often fail to infect new species because of the complex interactions between the virus, the host cell, and the host's immune system. Even small differences in these interactions can prevent the virus from successfully establishing an infection.
4. The odds of a virus being able to infect a new species increase when the virus has a broad host range, the host species are in close proximity to each other, and there are no effective barriers to transmission.
5. For a host jump to be successful, the virus must be able to overcome the barriers to infection in the new host species, such as differences in cell receptors, immune system components, or other host-specific factors.
6. Once a virus reaches the transmission stage, it becomes much more dangerous because it can spread rapidly through a population and cause widespread illness or death.
7. It is important for veterinarians to tag certain animals in order to track their movements, monitor their health, and prevent the spread of infectious diseases between animals and humans.
8. The government has regulations that require the movement of certain animals to be tracked in order to prevent the spread of infectious diseases, protect public health, and ensure the safety of the food supply..

question 1: Community Ecology is best defined as the study of ___________ .

A: the individuals of the same species that live in the same area and interact

B: all the organisms in an area plus the physical environment in which they interact

C: the total sum of all the Earth's ecosystems

D: all the populations living and interacting in an area

E: evolution



question 2: The Earth System is materially closed and energetically open.

A: True

B: False



question 3: The concept of the trophic pyramid reflects ________________.

A: the fact that each transfer of energy as you move up the food web results in a loss of about 90%

B: the number of decomposers found in a system

C: the fact that each transfer of energy as you move up the food web results in a loss of about 10%

D: that biomass increases as you move up the food web

E: the fact that there are only a limited amount of producers at the top of the food chain.



question 4: Which of the following trophic levels feed on all of the other trophic levels?

A: producers

B: primary consumers

C: tertiary consumers

D: decomposers

E: secondary consumers



question 5: A long-term field study in a natural English grassland looked at the effects of annual nitrogen fertilizer addition on the species' composition of the grassland. Throughout the experiment the total abundance of all grasses together remained roughly constant, and the following data were observed:



Year | Number of species

1872 | 17

1903 | 10

1919 | 8

1949 | 3



main question: Compared to 1872, the 1949 grassland community shows________________..

A: a decrease in productivity

B: a increase in productivity

C: a decrease in species richness

D: a increase in species richness

E: a decrease in food chain length



question 6: Owls hunt for field mice in a field at night. Foxes hunt for field mice in the same field during the day. The term that best describes the interaction between the owls and the foxes is ________________.

A: predation

B: parasitism

C: mutualism

D: resource partitioning

E: commensalism



question 7: A tick attaches itself to a human to feed but harms the human in the process. The tick and human have a _________ relationship.

A: commensal

B: parasitic

C: keystone

D: mutualistic

E: competitive



question 8: The difference between primary succession and secondary succession is ________________.

A: primary succession involves repopulating a previously damaged ecosystem

B: primary and secondary succession are essentially the same

C: secondary succession begins with the entrance of a pioneer species

D: secondary succession occurs when a species moves into an area that starts as bare rock

E: primary succession occurs when a species moves into an area that starts as bare rock; no life is present.



question 9: Trees whose seeds can grow under low-light conditions would most likely be found ________________.

A: late in secondary succession

B: early in primary succession

C: equally likely in each of the above

D: early in secondary succession

E: before primary succession



question 10: Humans drained the Everglades in the early 20th century because ________________.

A: they wanted to develop cities and towns in the region

B: they thought it would prevent flooding

C: All of the answers stated here are true.

D: they were seen as having no utility to humans

Answers

Question 1: Community ecology is best defined as the study of ___________.

D: all populations that live and interact in an area

Question 2: The Earth System is materially closed and energetically open.

B: False

Question 3: The concept of trophic pyramid reflects ________________.

C: the fact that each transfer of energy as you move up the food chain results in a loss of about 10%

Question 4: Which of the following trophic levels feed on all other trophic levels?

D: decomposers

Question 5: Main issue: Compared to 1872, the 1949 country community shows

C: a decrease in species richness

Question 6: Owls hunt field mice in a field at night. Foxes hunt field mice in the same field during the day. The term that best describes the interaction between owls and foxes is ________________.

A: predation

Issue 7: A tick attaches itself to a human to feed, but harms the human in the process. The tick and the human have a _________ relationship.

B: parasite

question 8: The difference between primary succession and secondary succession is ________________.

E: primary succession occurs when a species moves into an area that starts out as bare rock; no life is present.

Question 9: Trees whose seeds can grow in low light conditions would likely be found ________________.

A: late in secondary succession

Question 10: Humans drained the Everglades in the early 20th century because ________________.

C: All the answers given here are true.

What is primary succession?

In primary succession, newly exposed or formed rocks are colonized by living organisms for the first time. In secondary succession, an area previously occupied by living things is disturbed—disorganized—and then colonized again after disturbance.

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The temperature on photosynthesis outline the steps of a practical investigation

Answers

Count how many oxygen bubbles the plant emits over the course of one minute. This is how quickly photosynthesis occurs at that specific temperature. Checking the gas to ensure that it is oxygen should be done - relights a glowing splint.

Investigation on how temperature impacts photosynthetic rate

The quantity of enzyme-substrate collisions limits the pace of photosynthesis at low temperatures. The rate of photosynthesis rises as a function of temperature because there are more collisions as a result.

As photosynthesis is a chemical process, the pace of most chemical reactions normally rises with temperature, the higher the temperature, the greater the rate of photosynthesis will typically be. Yet, the rate of photosynthesis decreases considerably at temperatures exceeding 40°C.

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so um im taking a biology test rn, and i need help on it. i was wondering if someone could help me?

Answers

Answer: yes

Explanation:

What is the electron charge of two electrons?

Answers

Your lab has just discovered a molecule believed to be a new neurotransmitter. The challenge is now to prove that it fits the 3 necessary criteria to be classified as a neurotransmitter. a. Describe an experiment you can do to prove that the molecule is synthesized and stored in the presynaptic neuron. b. Describe an experiment you can do to prove that the molecule is released by the presynaptio axon terminal upon stimulation. c. Describe an experiment you can do to prove that the molecule produces a response on the postsynaptic cell that mimics its response by natural release via the pre-synaptic neuron.

Answers

The three experiments to prove the molecule is a neurotransmitter: Synthesis and storage, release by presynaptic axon terminal, and production of the same response on the postsynaptic cell as natural release.

The experiments described here will allow the scientists to prove that the molecule found is a neurotransmitter. The three experiments they can do to confirm their hypothesis are the following:

a. To prove the molecule is synthesized and stored in the presynaptic neuron, an experiment could be done where the presynaptic neuron is isolated and the molecule detected within it. They can do this by labeling the molecule and then using a microelectrode to isolate the presynaptic neuron. If the molecule is found within it, this would prove the first criterion.

b. To prove that the molecule is released by the presynaptic axon terminal upon stimulation, an experiment can be done where the presynaptic neuron is stimulated, and the released molecules detected. They can do this using a radio-labeled molecule and detect it using radioligand binding. If the molecule is found released, this would prove the second criterion.

c. To prove that the molecule produces a response on the postsynaptic cell that mimics its response by natural release via the pre-synaptic neuron, an experiment could be done where the postsynaptic neuron is isolated and then stimulated with the radio-labeled molecule. If the same response is produced as with natural release, this would prove the third criterion.

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Not only is the Earth’s surface flexible, butit’s ______________ up into big
plates called ___

Answers

Not only is the Earth’s surface flexible, but it’s broken up into big plates called tectonic plates.

What are tectonic plates?

Tectonic plates are large pieces of the Earth's lithosphere (outermost layer) that move around on top of the asthenosphere (upper part of the mantle) due to the convective currents inside the Earth.

These plates can move apart, collide, or slide past each other, causing various geologic phenomena such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and the formation of mountains. Understanding the movement and behavior of tectonic plates is crucial for studying the Earth's structure and natural hazards.

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Como se relaciona el citoesqueleto con la membrana plasmatica

Answers

The cytoskeleton is a complex network of protein filaments that provides structural support, maintains cell shape, and facilitates cell movement and the plasma membrane acts as a barrier that separates the inside of the cell from its external environment.

The cytoskeleton plays a crucial role in anchoring the plasma membrane to the interior of the cell. The membrane is attached to the cytoskeleton through integral membrane proteins that bind to cytoskeletal filaments such as actin, intermediate filaments, and microtubules.

This linkage allows the cytoskeleton to provide structural support to the plasma membrane, which is especially important for cells that are under mechanical stress, such as muscle cells. It helps to regulate the shape and flexibility of the plasma membrane. Certain cytoskeletal filaments, such as actin, can form a meshwork beneath the membrane that can act as a scaffold to maintain its shape.

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The complete question is:

How is the cytoskeleton related to the plasma membrane?

Where does competition for reproduction most likely occur?

Answers

When both species of animals are different but have the same niche, which they will then compete ...

which of the following statements are true regarding the early stages of biofilm formation? choose one or more: a. it requires communication between two or more bacterial species. b. cells may initially explore the substrate via twitching motility. c. environmental cues, such as ph and temperature, signal planktonic cells to settle. d. initial attachment involves cell surface structures (such as flagella, fimbriae, pili, and lps). e. early colonists coat the surface with glycoproteins to recruit more cells. f. cells at this stage are very resistant to antibiotics.

Answers

B,C,E,F is true. One species of bacteria can build biofilms, and communication doesn't start until microcolonies have grown.Flagella, pili, fimbriae, or even LPS on the cell surface may aid in early adhesion.Later, as the cells are coated in the matrix.

What phases of biofilm production are there?

The four basic stages of biofilm formation are generally accepted to be: (1) bacterial adhesion to a material, (2) microcolony creation, (3) biofilm maturation, and (4) detachment (also known as dispersal) of bacteria that may subsequently colonize new locations.

How do bacteria in biofilms communicate?

Microorganisms have the capacity to communicate with one another through quorum sensing during the creation of biofilms.Quorum sensing controls the metabolism of planktonic cells and can lead to the development of microbial biofilms and an increase in pathogenicity.

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A rapid motor response to a sensory stimulus in which nerve
impulses travel in an arc that includes thespinal cord but not
the brain is known as a
a Reflex
b Spinal motion
C Axon
d All of the above

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A. reflex

questions in the attached img. someone help me pls​

questions in the attached img. someone help me pls

Answers

Answer:

A. Medicine — Plasmids are used as an anti-stress medicine to cope with stress-related conditions. It is also used replicate proteins. It is also used in gene therapy.

B. Agriculture — It is used for metal resistances. It is also used for antibiotic resistances. It provide bacteria with genetic advantages.

Okay can somebody help me with this I literally have no idea

Okay can somebody help me with this I literally have no idea

Answers

Explanation:

it says its a checklist so just check them off if you did them

Whatever your lab report is about that’s the name, or you can name it lab report. Just write what the experiment was for, like why did you do the experiment. Like if I did an experiment to see how much plants would grow with different amounts of water that mound be the purpose of the experiment. The question you posed before the experiment is what you were wondering which leads to the hypothesis. The independent Variable is what you changed in the experiment the dependent is what happens where you do t have to change anything and it happens from the independent vairable. I’m to lazy to finish the rest sorry I hope I helped at least a little

A person sees a ball and kicks it, in part because of actions of the nervous system. Using the parts of the nervous system listed, describe the path of nerve impulses that cause the person to (1) see the ball and (2) kick the ball.

Answers

Answer:

In the case of seeing a ball and kicking it can be expressed in the actions of the nervous system as follows:

Part 1. Eyes see the ball and send signals with the help of sensory neurons that carry this message to the spinal cord.

PArt 2. The spinal cord processes the information and sends an "impulse" of kicking the ball that will transfer to motor neurons that transfer it to the brain and then muscles.

Sensory neurons --> spinal cord --> motor neurons --> brain---->leg muscles

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Add (8x - 7) + (6x + 8). simplify your answer. What happens when tooth decay reaches the pulp? 8% of the 25 students in Lerons 6th grade class wear glasses. How many students wear glasses?A tape diagram. 0 is 0 percent. 25 is 100 percent. Question mark is 8 percent.How can you find 8% of 25?First, convert 8% to the equivalent decimal .Next, multiply the decimal and the number by using the expression . students in Lerons class wear glasses.Use the friendly percent to check the answer because it is close to 8%. Which part of the Declaration of Independence is the introduction summary? make compound sentence by joiningthe two simple sentences1. I want to eat some food . I have a sore throat What were some of the precursors to the Cold War? (Think back to World War II) What is the measure of arc PQ Which of the following structures are strongly attached to the sclera of the eye and must be cut off to be isolated during dissection? Check All That Apply comea vitreous humor does liquid water have constant density Consider a monopolist selling a product with inverse demand ofPD=12Q. The firm currently has production costs of C(q)=5+6Q. Thefirm has the option of attempting to develop a new technology thatw 50 POINTS !!!!A credit union is a business that is owned by people who have something in common, offers you a place to keep your money, and uses your funds to make more money. A. True B. False what is this question called? Tom has filed an appeal with Article III court for $100,000 fine issued by the security exchange Commission for insider trading violations. Add appeal, Tom seeks to argue that the a ALJ deciding the SEC case had a conflict of interest and should have been recused himself. How does Tom introduce this evidence with the appellate court? If the appellate court will review the evidence, what standard will it review under? The figure below is a square. Find the length of side T in simplest radical form with arational denominator. how does justice relate to fairness and equality? What are interdependent behaviors? TanA=6/8 Does anyone know how to solve for tan? Eighth gradeT.8 Volume of cubes, prisms, and pyramids JUBWhat is the volume of this rectangular pyramid?8 m6 m6 m Using the criteria of Occam's Razor, a good theory is one that is the __________ explanation for the available data. a) most simple b) most complex c) most conventional d) most popular alyssa finds the measurement of a rock sample to be 16 grams. what does she now know about the rock?