Answer:
The correct answer is "genetic engineering".
Explanation:
The missing options of this question are:
(1) selective breeding
(2) meiosis, followed by recombination
(3) genetic engineering
(4) sexual reproduction, followed by mitosis
The correct answer is option (3) "genetic engineering".
Genetic engineering is a modern technology that uses a DNA recombinant approach to alter the genetic material of an organism. In this case the genetic material of rice was modified by incorporating a new gene that is originated from barley. The transference of a gene from an organism to another is most easily achieved by genetic engineering technology.
How accurate was the prediction about the contents of the story the tell-tale heart?
Poe's "The Tell-Tale Heart" narrator serves as an illustration of an unreliable witness. The narrator's unreliability is based on his attempts to mislead the reader, to go off topic, and to cover up his omission of important details.
A person who thinks they are crazy or insane is said to have a heart with a tall tale to tell/The Tell-Tale Heart. The police were looking into it when he heard his own heartbeat again, which he had mistaken for the elderly man's in the dark in The Tell-Tale Heart. My blood froze whenever the eye touched me, therefore I gradually decided to kill the elderly man in order to permanently banish the eye from my life.
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What does it mean by unit
Explanation:
a single thing, person, or group forming part of a whole
Explanation:
•It is also called the Biological Assembly, is the quaternary structure that is believed to be the functional form of a macromolecule.
What are some advantages of asexual reproduction when compared to sexual reproduction? What are some disadvantages of asexual production when compared to sexual reproduction
Answer:
produces genetic variation in the offspring.
the species can adapt to new environments due to variation, which gives them a survival advantage.
a disease is less likely to affect all the individuals in a population.
"When human settlers arrived on the island of Mauritus, they caused the Dodo bird species to become extinct within 50 years. What did the settlers do to cause their extinction?"
Answer:
It's commonly believed that the dodo went extinct because Dutch sailors ate the beast to extinction after finding that the bird was incredibly easy to catch due to the fact it had no fear of humans.
Explanation:
The phylogenetic tree shown shows the evolutionary relationships among finches
What can be concluded from this diagram?
A. Warbler finches and cactus finches are the most closely related.
B. Tree finches and warbler finches are the least closely related.
C. No finches have a common ancestor.
D. Tree finches and cactus finches have a common ancestor.
The phylogenetic tree shown shows tree finches and cactus finches have a common ancestor. So, the correct option is D.
What is Phylogenetic tree?A branching diagram that depicts the evolutionary relationships between a set of creatures, species, or genes is called a phylogenetic tree, sometimes referred to as an evolutionary tree. On the basis of the similarities and contrasts in their physical or genetic traits, it depicts the evolutionary history of these groups.
We can draw the conclusion that cactus and tree finches are more closely connected to one another than they are to any other finch species on the tree. The diagram does not indicate if tree finches and warbler finches are more or less closely related to one another, or whether cactus finches and warbler finches are.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
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A biologist measures the allele frequencies of pea plants in a very controlled
environment. The plants can either have a dominant tall allele (T) or a
recessive short allele (t). Which of the following would be a reason that this
population is not at Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium?
A. There are no mutations in the alleles for height.
B. Both alleles ensure equal survival.
C. The pea flowers are pollinated at random.
O D. One plant pollinates more flowers than the others.
Answer: The answer is D. One plant pollinates more flowers than the others.
Explanation:
you transform bacteria with a plasmid carrying the ampicillin-resistance gene ampr. how would you determine which bacteria took up the plasmid?
The presence of ampicillin would permit the growth of bacteria that carry the plasmid.
There won't be any bacterial growth on the LB/Amp plate if the bacterium lacks the plasmid because the plasmid is required for the bacterium to grow in the presence of the antibiotic ampicillin.Only recombinant plasmid-containing cells will be white in the white colonies.
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Answer:
In areas of Africa where malaria is prevalent the number of sickle cell cases remains consistent generation after generation. ---- support the hypothesis.
In Canada the incident of sickle cell anemia has been increasing in the population. ----- contradicts the hypothesis.
Explanation:
In areas of Africa where malaria is widespread the number of sickle cell cases remains consistent generation after generation while on the other hand, In Canada the incident of sickle cell anemia are lower in the population because of environmental condition is not good for increase in malarial disease. In Africa, the environment is suitable for the mosquitoes that causes malaria so there is high increase of sickle cell anemia in the population.
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I think the first graph, I'm not positive though.
PLS HELP!!!!
Which option best describes a scientific consensus?(1 point)
A. a general agreement among a few scientists that is supported by experimentation and investigation
B. an observation made by a scientist that is supported by experimentation and investigation
C. a general agreement among many scientists that is supported by evidence and reasoning
D. an observation made by a scientist that is supported by evidence and reasoning
_______________________________________________________
How is “lock and key” used to describe the action of enzymes? (1 point)
A. Enzymes are able to create gaps in cell walls that allow products to leave cells.
B. Enzymes have a shape that specifically fits the reactants, like a key in a lock.
C. Enzymes have a shape that specifically fits the reactants, like a key in a lock.
D. Enzymes have a shape that specifically fits the products, like a key in a lock.
The option that best describes a scientific consensus is a general agreement among many scientists that are supported by evidence and reasoning.
The correct option is C.
The lock and key model of enzyme catalysis is described as follows:
Enzymes have a shape that specifically fits the reactants, like a key in a lock.
The correct option is B.
What is a scientific consensus?A scientific consensus is a common agreement about a particular idea or theory that has achieved general acceptance among scientists.
A scientific consensus is arrived at after several corresponding experiments or research on a particular theory or idea by scientists all over the world.
When a scientific consensus is reached, the idea becomes a theory upon which other scientific ideas are based on and used to explain other ideas.
Enzymes are specific in their action and the mechanism of their action has been described using the lock and key model.
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cushing's disease is a result of which of the following? cushing's disease is a result of which of the following? hyposecretion of mineralocorticoids hypersecretion of epinephrine and norepinephrine hypersecretion of glucocorticoids hyposecretion of corticosteroids
Cushing's disease is a hormonal disorder characterized by the excessive secretion of glucocorticoids, specifically cortisol, in the body.
Cortisol plays a crucial role in the body's response to stress and helps regulate various physiological functions. However, prolonged exposure to high levels of cortisol can have detrimental effects on the body.
Cushing's disease is typically caused by the presence of a tumor in the pituitary gland, a small gland located at the base of the brain.
This tumor leads to the overproduction of cortisol, disrupting the normal hormonal balance.
The symptoms of Cushing's disease can be severe and may include obesity, hypertension, diabetes, mood disorders, and more.
To address Cushing's disease, treatment options often involve surgical intervention to remove the tumor causing the excessive cortisol production. In some cases, medications may be prescribed to reduce cortisol levels and alleviate the associated symptoms.
Early diagnosis and appropriate management are crucial to prevent complications and improve the overall well-being of individuals with Cushing's disease.
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Lynn is classifying objects based on the material they are made of. Which
object should be included in the following group: bookshelf, wooden crate,
and telephone pole?
A.disk drive
B.paper clip
C.coffee table
D.automobile tire
Answer:
coffee table because it is most likely wooden
Explanation:
HELP ASAP (will give brainliest)
Please answer with (1. , 2. , 3. , etc.)
I mainly need help with 3 & 5 so be detailed for those questions 1,2, and 3 just provide a simple summarization or more if you want
Your presentation should include the following:
Detailed descriptions of what happens during:
1. photosynthesis (the light-dependent reactions)
2. photosynthesis (the light-independent reactions)
3. transitioning between photosynthesis and respiration
4. cellular respiration or fermentation
5. An explanation of how the molecules in photosynthesis and cellular respiration are similar. Please include descriptions of the molecules involved in each of the processes above.
1. Photosynthesis is the process by which plants make food from inorganic compounds and light energy.
Chemical energy is made by utilizing the energy that is stored in the carbohydrates.
a. In responses that utilization light for the cycle is called light-subordinate responses. It occurs in the chloroplast's thylakoid organelle. The synthesis of ATP and NADPH, a reduced electron carrier, is made possible by the light.
b. Light-independent reactions are those in which carbon dioxide is fixed from the carbon source to produce three-carbon sugars. The chloroplast stroma is where the Calvin cycle process takes place.
2. At the point when happening changes to the respiratory pathway then glucose is created during photosynthesis and is utilized during the time spent cell breath to deliver ATP.
During expiration, the produced glucose is transformed back into carbon dioxide.
During photosynthesis, the water molecules are broken down into oxygen, and water is produced when oxygen and hydrogen combine in another process of cellular respiration.
3. The high-impact process that requires oxygen atoms to break glucose particles in living creatures to deliver ATP and deliveries energy is called cell breath.
Carbon dioxide and water are produced through a reaction between glucose and oxygen in this procedure.
a. Fermentation is the metabolic process in which organic molecules are transformed into gases, alcohol, and acids in the absence of oxygen or ETC.
4. The following molecules are shared by the process of photosynthesis and cellular respiration:
In the photosynthesis cycle atoms delivered are oxygen, carbs that are high in energy and get switched over completely to glucose or other sugar particles. In cell breath, glucose gets broken into water and carbon dioxide.
See the appended picture underneath for the diagrammatic change among photosynthesis and cell breath responses.
nerves that carry both sensory and motor fibers are known as
Motor and sensory fibers can both be found in mixed nerves. The optic and olfactory nerves are examples of sensory nerves, which are less frequent and largely comprise sensory fibers.
What are the names of the sensory and motor nerves?Unlike afferent nerves (also known as sensory nerves), which transmit signals from sensory receptors in the periphery to the CNS, motor nerves serve as efferent nerves that carry information out from the CNS to muscles.
Which nerves have both mixed and sensory nerves?Just before the spinal nerve exits the vertebral column, the two roots come together to form the spinal nerve. All spinal nerves are mixed nerves because they all contain both sensory and motor components.
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Which of the following is NOT part of the vestibular apparatus of the inner ear?
A. cochlea
B. utricle
C. semicircular canals
D. saccule
A. cochlea
The cochlea is not part of the vestibular apparatus of the inner ear. It is responsible for hearing rather than balance and spatial orientation, which are functions associated with the vestibular system. The vestibular apparatus consists of the utricle, saccule, and the three semicircular canals, which work together to provide information about head position, motion, and acceleration.
The purpose of degrading cyclins is to stop the cell cycle from happening.
A. true
B. false
What is the structure for each macromolecule (what does each one look like?)
Answer:
Within cells, small organic molecules are joined together to form larger molecules. These large macromolecules may consist of thousands of covalently bonded atoms and weigh more than 100,000 daltons. The four major classes of macromolecules are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.
Compare and contrast and define the following:
Autotrophic/Heterotrophic
Help a sister outtt
Answer:
Autotrophs are organisms that prepare their own food through the process of photosynthesis,
heterotrophs are organisms that cannot prepare their own food and depend upon autotrophs for nutrition.
Explanation:
the zygote and the morula are roughly the same size even though the morula consists of many cells and the zygote consists of a single cell. why is this?
The larger shell makes the morula appear to be the same size as the zygote.
The zygote and morula are the same size, why?The number of cells doubles after each division, meaning that they are multiplying exponentially! The 32 cell stage known as the morula is the same size as the zygote since this division is happening so quickly that the cells don't have time to develop.
How many cells make up a morula?The morula in humans contains at least 60 cells. The zygote grows in a blastocyst, a hollow, bubble-like structure that eventually implants in the uterine lining when the number of cells in a morula rises.
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The process of natural changes that take place during an organism's life is called
Answer:
The answer is development
Explanation:
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80 POINTS!
Please help!
1)
Starting from the sun, create a food chain including at least three organisms. Explain how energy is transferred through the chain.
2)
Describe one path carbon can take through the environment (through the systems and bodies of living things and back in our land, oceans, and atmosphere). Be sure to include at least five specific places that the carbon atom can be found as it makes its cycle.
Answer: Sun → Grass → Rabbit → Fox
1. In this food chain, the sun provides energy to the grass through photosynthesis. The grass is then eaten by the rabbit, which in turn is eaten by the fox. As each organism eats the one below it in the chain, energy is transferred from one organism to the next.
2. Carbon is found in many places in the environment and cycles through various systems and bodies of living things. One path carbon can take is:
Carbon in the atmosphere is absorbed by plants through photosynthesis.
Carbon is stored in plants and transferred to animals that eat the plants.
Carbon is released into the atmosphere through respiration by plants and animals.
Dead organisms and waste products decompose and release carbon into the soil or water.
Carbon in the soil or water can be taken up by plants and the cycle repeats.
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a glove-like dermatitis, diarrhea, and dementia are signs of?
Glove-like dermatitis, diarrhea, and dementia are signs of pellagra. Pellagra is a dietary deficiency disease that is caused by a deficiency of vitamin B3 (niacin) in the diet. It is a metabolic condition characterized by a dermatitis rash, diarrhea, and dementia.
It is a rare disease that is most commonly seen in poor or malnourished populations in underdeveloped countries.Signs and symptoms of PellagraThe most common symptoms of Pellagra include the following:Glossitis, which is an inflamed tongue and lipsPhotosensitivityDermatitis, which is an itchy rash that is similar to a sunburnSymmetrical hyperpigmentation (darkened areas of skin)Hallucinations and dementiaDepression and confusionGastrointestinal symptoms, including abdominal cramps, nausea, and diarrhea Weakness and fatigue Pellagra is a serious condition that can be fatal if left untreated.
It can be easily treated with a diet that is rich in niacin and other essential nutrients. If you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms of Pellagra, it is important to seek medical attention right away.
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the laser beam in figure ex23.7 is aimed at the center of a rotating hexagonal mirror. how long is the streak of laser light as the reflected laser beam sweeps across the wall behind the laser?
To calculate the length of the streak of laser light, we need to know the angular velocity of the rotating hexagonal mirror and the angle of the reflection. Assuming the hexagonal mirror rotates at a constant angular velocity, we can use the equation: length of streak = velocity of reflection x time
The velocity of reflection can be calculated using the law of reflection, which states that the angle of incidence equals the angle of reflection. Since the laser beam is aimed at the center of the hexagonal mirror, the angle of incidence is 90 degrees. The angle of reflection will depend on the position of the rotating mirror. For simplicity, let's assume that the mirror rotates at a speed of 1 revolution per second and that the angle of reflection is always 60 degrees (the angle between adjacent sides of the hexagon).
In one revolution of the hexagonal mirror, the laser beam will reflect 6 times, creating 6 streaks of light. Each streak will have a length of:
velocity of reflection x time = (2 x velocity of laser x sin(angle of reflection/2)) x (1/6) seconds
The velocity of the laser can be assumed to be the speed of light, which is approximately 3 x 10^8 m/s. The angle of reflection is 60 degrees, so the angle of reflection/2 is 30 degrees. Plugging in these values, we get:
length of streak = (2 x 3 x 10^8 x sin(30/2)) x (1/6) seconds
length of streak = 25 cm
Therefore, the length of each streak of laser light as the reflected laser beam sweeps across the wall behind the laser is 25 cm.
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it measures the hemodynamic response, an influx of fresh, oxygenated blood in response to synaptic activity.T/F
The statement "it measures the hemodynamic response, an influx of fresh, oxygenated blood in response to synaptic activity" is true.
Hemodynamic response refers to the physiological changes in blood flow that occur in response to neuronal activity. When synaptic activity increases in a particular brain region, it triggers a cascade of events, including dilation of local blood vessels and an increased delivery of fresh, oxygenated blood to that region. This increased blood flow is necessary to provide the necessary oxygen and nutrients for the heightened metabolic demands of the active neurons.
Techniques like functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) take advantage of this hemodynamic response to indirectly measure brain activity and map functional brain regions.
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Which of the following is complementary to the DNA sequence 5' ATTGCACCGG 3' ?
A 5' CCGGTGCAAT 3'
B 5' TAACGTGGCC 3'
C 3' CCGGTGCAAT 5'
D 3' GGCCACGTTA 5'
Answer:
A) 5' CCGGTGCAAT 3'
Explanation:
A pairs with T, G pairs with C. This strand runs in the antiparallel direction, so the DNA strands would look like this:
5' ATTGCACCGG 3'
3' TAACGTGGCC 5'
What is the milliosmolarity of a 0.2 m glucose solution, assuming that the atoms in a glucose molecule are held together by covalent bonds?
There is 200 milliosmolarity of a 0. 2 m glucose solution, assuming that the atoms in a glucose molecule are held together by covalent bonds .
Molarity is defined as the moles of a solute per liters of a solution. Molarity is also known as the molar concentration of a solution. We can dilute the solution by decreasing concentration by adding solvents.
Calculation :
The molarity of the glucose = 0.2 M
It is known that, 1 mole = 1000
it can be denoted as:
mM = 1000m M
So , 0.2 M = 0.2 M ×1000 = 200 mM
Therefore, there is 200 milliosmolarity of a 0. 2 m glucose solution, assuming that the atoms in a glucose molecule are held together by covalent bonds .
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Elephants, who are important grazers, are instrumental in transforming woodlands into grasslands. This has a tremendous impact on other species that depend on the grass for their survival. Which is the significance of the elephant in this example?
The significance of the elephant transforming woodlands into grasslands is providing a habitat and food for other species that depend on grass for their survival
What are factors affecting an ecosystem?An ecosystem is affected by biotic and abiotic factors.
Biotic factors are the living components ofbthe ecosystem.
The process of elephants converting woodland to grassland by elephants is an example of how a biotic factor affect an ecosystem.
Therefore, the significance of the elephant transforming woodlands into grasslands is that it helps provide a habitat and food for other species that depend on grass for their survival.
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The answer is D.
Assuming the purple gene is dominant over the white gene(purple = P & white = p), if you cross Pp x Pp, there will be 1:2:1 genotypic ratio, or one dominant, two heterozygous, and one recessive.
After a large period of instability and unrest, Egypt eventually fell to which empire
Answer:
The Greek Ptolemaic Kingdom, formed in the aftermath of Alexander's death, ruled Egypt until 30 BC, when, under Cleopatra, it fell to the Roman Empire and became a Roman province.
Answer:
The Greek Ptolemaic Kingdom, formed in the aftermath of Alexander's death, ruled Egypt until 30 BC, when, under Cleopatra, it fell to the Roman Empire and became a Roman province.
MENDELIAN GENETICS. X-LINKED FRUIT.FLY CROSS INTRODUCTION LABORATORY SIMULATION xy vial XX' vial xx xxxvial XX 'YX Hazardous waste Morgu EL Magnifying glass Fly morgue Paper cards Fly anesthetic Brush Swabs METHODS RESET MY NOTES LAB DATA HIDE LABELS Complete the following steps: 1 In Lab Data, record expected phenotypic ratio of XRx' female and XRy male flies cross Lab Data X Male red eye Male white eye Female red eye Female white eye Predicted ratio Observed fly counts . Observed phenotypic ratio
The expected phenotypic ratio of an XRx' female and XRy male fruit fly cross is 1:1 for red-eyed females and white-eyed males.
The phenotypic ratioThe laboratory simulation involves using a vial containing XX' flies, a vial containing xx flies, and a vial containing xxx flies. The flies are anesthetized using an anesthetic, and then transferred to a fly morgue using a brush or swabs. The phenotypic characteristics of the flies are observed using a magnifying glass and recorded on paper cards. The observed fly counts and the observed phenotypic ratio are recorded in the Lab Data section.
It is important to note that handling of hazardous waste, such as fly anesthetic, should be done with care and in accordance with proper disposal procedures.
Handling hazardous waste, such as fly anesthetic, requires care and proper disposal procedures to ensure the safety of laboratory personnel and the environment. If not handled properly, hazardous waste can cause harm to human health, as well as damage to the ecosystem and the planet. In addition, improper disposal can lead to legal and financial consequences for the laboratory or organization. Therefore, it is important to follow proper disposal procedures to ensure the safety of all and to comply with regulations.
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