sandler i (2001). quality and ecology of adversity as common mechanisms of risk and resilience. amj community psychol, 29(1), 19–61. doi:doi 10.1023/a:1005237110505 [pubmed: 11439827]

A literature review is an important aspect of research that helps in understanding the past and present works of scholars in a particular field. The review helps in shaping the research question and provides a basis for developing research hypotheses. A literature review helps in identifying research gaps and providing directions for future research. It also helps in the identification of appropriate research methodologies.

A literature review helps to identify gaps in the existing research and to develop research questions that will address those gaps. It can also provide a framework for future research. By synthesizing the existing research, a literature review can provide insights into how research has evolved and where the current knowledge gaps are. A literature review helps to identify key concepts and terminology used in the field, which can be useful in developing research hypotheses. It can also guide the most appropriate research methods and data sources to use in a study. A literature review can also help researchers to identify potential sources of bias or limitations in the research. A literature review can also help to identify potential areas for collaboration between researchers in different fields or disciplines. It can help to bridge the gap between theory and practice by providing a foundation for future research that is grounded in existing knowledge and research. In conclusion, a literature review is an important aspect of research that helps to identify research gaps, provide direction for future research, and identify appropriate research methods. It can also help to identify potential areas for collaboration between researchers in different fields or disciplines.

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Answer:

I guess it will be is wants

Answer:

D. information rights and obligations

New Netherland was founded by Dutch businessmen to profit from the North American fur trade. The native population was reliant on the Dutch to catch, skin, and bring pelts to them, particularly beaver.

For what did the Dutch colony become famous?

The economy of the Dutch colony grew and diversified over time. It developed into a hub of trade between New England and the Caribbean and an entrepôt for Chesapeake tobacco. The settlement of New Netherland grew to be both politically and culturally diverse.

What was daily life like in the Jamestown colony?

Early 1600s life at Jamestown was primarily marked by peril, adversity, illness, and death. The original English settlers in Jamestown, Virginia, wanted to start new lives far from England, but life there in the early 1600s was mostly one of peril, suffering, disease, and death.

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According to the Professors Grasmik, Cochran, Bursik, and Kimpel research work the religious group with the highest level of support for the death penalty is the Christain religion

Generally, Religious group is a legal term that refers to any group of persons who are defined by their religious beliefs or lack.

In conclusion, The Professors, Grasmik, Cochran, Bursik, and Kimpel there works had shown that the Christain religion had the highest level of support for the death penalty.

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Explanation:

30x^2 - 18xy + 35 xy -21y^2

30x^2 + 17xy - 21y^2

The error message "the system failed to register host (a or aaaa) resource records (rrs) for network adapter" typically indicates a problem with the DNS registration process.

This error may occur if the DNS server is unreachable or if there is a problem with the network adapter on the affected computer. To troubleshoot this issue, you should check the DNS server settings on the affected computer and ensure that it is configured correctly. You may also want to check the network adapter settings and make sure that it is properly configured for your network. Additionally, you can try restarting the affected computer or resetting the DNS cache to see if this resolves the issue.

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False, Abraham Lincoln and John F. Kennedy did not benefit from machine politics.

Machine politics is a term that refers to a political structure that relies on organizational control, particularly the nomination process for office, where a political boss or machine leader controls the selection of candidates. This practice was prevalent in the United States in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It is known for its corruptness. Machine politics dominated American politics for much of the 19th and early 20th centuries, and its most notable exponent was the Tammany Hall organization in New York City.

Political machines, such as Tammany Hall, gained power by providing assistance to new immigrants in the form of housing, food, and other necessities in return for their support during elections. As a result, the machines had a significant influence over the politics of the regions they dominated.

Despite the fact that Abraham Lincoln and John F. Kennedy were both elected to the presidency, they did not benefit from machine politics. In reality, they were both known for their honesty and integrity, and neither man was associated with the political machines that dominated the political landscape at the time.

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The statement "uncertainty is by far the most difficult decision situation" is false because while uncertainty can present challenges when making decisions, it is not always the most difficult decision situation.

Other factors such as time constraints, the availability of information, and the importance of the decision can also impact the difficulty level of decision-making. Uncertainty refers to situations where there is incomplete or ambiguous information, which can lead to difficulty in predicting outcomes or consequences.

However, difficult decisions can arise in a variety of contexts, such as when there are high stakes involved or when there is a lack of consensus among stakeholders. Additionally, decision-making can be impacted by individual factors such as personal biases or emotional attachment to certain outcomes.

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Answer:

The stress in section AB is 31.8 Mpa

The stress in section BC is 56.6 Mpa

Explanation:

P.S - The exact question is -

As given,

\(P_{A}\) = 10 KN , \(P_{B}\) = 10 KN

d = 20 m for AB

d = 15 m for BC

Area of AB = \(\frac{\pi }{4} (d)^{2} = \frac{\pi }{4} (20)^{2} = \frac{\pi }{4} (400) = 100\pi\)

Now,

Stress in AB = \(\frac{P_{A} }{Area} = \frac{10 KN}{100\pi } = \frac{10. 1000}{100\pi } = \frac{100}{\pi }\) = 31.8 Mpa

Now,

Area in BC = = \(\frac{\pi }{4} (d)^{2} = \frac{\pi }{4} (15)^{2} = \frac{\pi }{4} (225) = 56.25\pi\)

Now,

Stress in BC = \(\frac{P_{B} }{Area} = \frac{10 KN}{56.25\pi } = \frac{10. 1000}{56.25\pi } = \frac{178.4}{\pi }\) = 56.6 Mpa

Voting, volunteering, taking part in group activities, and participating in community gardening are just a few examples of the many formal and informal actions that make up civic participation.

Civic participation is important because it allows citizens to influence local government goals, values, & policies. Communities grow stronger and more fulfilled as a result, and individuals who are typically neglected and underheard feel like they have some control over their lives.

Depending on where your organization is located, you might also use the terms "community involvement," "public participation," or "community consultation" in place of "civic engagement." Advocacy, taking direct action, becoming actively involved in a group or association, volunteering, and participating in elections are all examples of civic engagement that are frequently discussed.

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True, the weighted-criteria evaluation system is typically used to select a supplier or to evaluate the performance of a supplier.

What is a weighted-criteria evaluation system?

Every time a government agency purchases goods or services from the building and construction sector, it should strive to get the best value for the money.

In order to choose the tender that gives the highest value, it is often best to use a weighted evaluation approach.

To evaluate tenders and choose the one with the best track record of performance in terms of time, cost, and value for money, the selection criteria are weighted in a system.

The following tenets serve as the foundation for the weighted criterion tender assessment process:

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The weighted-criteria evaluation system is typically used to select a supplier or to evaluate the performance of a supplier?

The passage is primarily about an informative article about rain forests. The correct option is A.

It discusses the characteristics of rain forests, their importance to the environment, and the threats they face. The passage does not focus on any one particular rain forest or region, and it does not include any personal narratives or descriptions of specific experiences.

The passage begins by defining what a rain forest is. The passage then goes on to discuss the characteristics of rain forests, such as their climate, vegetation, and animal life. The passage then discusses the importance of rain forests to the environment, such as their role in regulating the climate and providing habitat for biodiversity.

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The history of rainforests spans millions of years, evolving and transforming through various geological eras. Rainforests are dense, lush forests characterized by high rainfall and a wide variety of plant and animal species.

During this era, around 500 million years ago, the Earth experienced its first forests. However, these early forests were not rainforests as we know them today. They consisted mainly of primitive plants such as mosses and ferns, and the climate was generally cooler.

Around 250 million years ago, during the Mesozoic Era, the first true rainforests began to emerge. This era is often referred to as the "Age of Reptiles" due to the dominance of dinosaurs. The climate was warm and humid, providing ideal conditions for the development of rainforests. The plant life consisted of ferns, cycads, and conifers.

The passage is primarily about

an informative article about rain forests.

a personal narrative about one person's trip to a rain forest.

a description of the rain forest in Brazil.

the history of rain forests.

The study aims to investigate the impact of social loafing on affect.

It explores the hypothesis that individuals who engage in social loafing will experience negative affect.

In this study, the hypothesis would likely revolve around the relationship between social loafing and affect. The researchers might hypothesize that individuals who engage in social loafing (i.e., exert less effort when working in a group) would experience negative affect, such as decreased motivation, satisfaction, or enjoyment, compared to those who actively participate and contribute to the group task.

The hypothesis could also consider the potential mediating or moderating factors that could influence the relationship between social loafing and affect, such as individual personality traits or the perceived importance of the task.

As an AI language model, I don't have personal opinions or expectations. However, it is possible to have different predictions than the hypothesis presented in the researcher instructions. For example, one could predict that social loafing might not have a significant impact on affect, or that it could even have a positive effect in certain circumstances.

These alternative predictions could be based on prior research, theoretical frameworks, or personal reasoning. It is important to consider different perspectives and possibilities when interpreting the findings.

The hypothesis seems testable, as it examines the relationship between two variables (social loafing and affect) that can be measured and assessed. However, to make it more specific and measurable, it could be beneficial to clearly define the operationalization of social loafing and affect. This would involve providing a clear definition of social loafing (e.g., reduced effort or lack of contribution in a group task) and specifying the affective outcomes of interest (e.g., self-reported motivation, satisfaction, or emotional state).

Ethical concerns may arise in this study, particularly related to potential deception or manipulation of participants' emotions. It is important to ensure that participants are provided with informed consent and are aware of the nature of the study. Steps should be taken to minimize any potential harm or distress to participants and ensure their privacy and confidentiality. Researchers should also consider the potential power dynamics within the group setting and take measures to maintain a respectful and inclusive environment.

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The devastation and disruption in Georgia at the end of the American Civil War were dramatic. Wartime damage, the inability to maintain a labor force free of slavery, and bad weather all had a negative impact on agricultural production.

Cotton production in the state fell from more than 700,000 bales in 1860 to less than 50,000 bales in 1865, while corn and wheat harvests were also low. Numerous new railroad lines were subsidized by the state government.

Cotton became a cash crop for white farmers, who often used commercial fertilizers to compensate for their poor soils. The coastal rice plantations were never able to recover from the war.

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An appropriate learning goal for upper elementary students is that the force of gravity always pulls objects toward the centre of the earth. To pique their curiosity and encourage them to accept this learning goal as accurate, an activity that best fits the purpose is conducting a simple experiment to demonstrate the concept of gravity.

One possible activity could be dropping various objects of different weights and sizes from the same height and observing the direction in which they fall. The teacher can also ask students to predict which thing will hit the ground first and explain their reasoning. This activity not only engages students in hands-on learning but also promotes critical thinking and problem-solving skills.

Another activity could be creating a simple pendulum using a string and a weight, such as a small ball or a metal nut. Students can observe the back-and-forth motion of the pendulum and discuss why it swings in a certain direction and how gravity affects its movement. This activity can also introduce the concept of potential and kinetic energy and their relationship to gravity.

In conclusion, conducting a simple experiment to demonstrate the concept of gravity is the best way to pique upper elementary students' curiosity and encourage them to accept the learning goal as true. This activity engages students in hands-on learning, promotes critical thinking and problem-solving skills, and introduces other related concepts such as potential and kinetic energy.

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Separatists highlighted the right and responsibility, contending that sincere Christians should seek out other believers and establish their churches together.

Because of their divisive theological beliefs, the Mayflower Pilgrims too were called as Separatists. Their main tenet was that people should not be forced to attend their local parish church and instead have the freedom to associate with other Christians who share their beliefs in order to create independent autonomous churches.

The Separatist Alliance, also known as Confederacy of Easy Choice, was a group of powerful star systems that broke away from the Republic as fought for their freedom from the Jedi Knights and clone armies of the Republic.

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Answer:

-Positive attitude. Being calm and cheerful when things go wrong.

-Communication. You can listen and say information clearly when you speak or write.

-Teamwork.

-Self-management.

-Willingness to learn.

-Thinking skills (problem solving and decision making)

-Resilience.

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In Whitman's famous list of professions, the person from our state carries the "boatman's call" with them.

The "boatman's call" in Whitman's list of professions signifies the connection to water and navigation that is characteristic of our state. It symbolizes the importance of maritime activities and the role of waterways in the state's history and economy.

It represents skills and knowledge needed to navigate and work on boats highlighting the significance of rivers, lakes and oceans in the daily lives of people from our state. This is reminder of the close relationship between our state and its aquatic environments.

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Wernicke's area of the brain is the area that most likely needs repair.

This suggests that option d) is the appropriate response.

Where does Wernicke live?

Motor neurons involved in speech comprehension are found in the Wernicke area of the brain. The initial description of this region was made in 1874 by German neurologist Carl Wernicke. The Wernicke region is situated in the left hemisphere's posterior part of the upper temporal convolution.

What occurs if the Wernicke's region is hurt?

Wernicke's aphasia and other speech and language impairments can result from damage to Wernicke's region. Language comprehension and the ability to construct meaningful sentences are both hampered by this disease.

How does speech get affected by the Wernicke's area?

A neuronal route links Broca's region to Wernicke's area, a crucial language center in the posterior superior temporal lobe. The understanding is mostly affected by Wernicke's region. This region has traditionally been linked to the processing of both spoken and written language.

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I understand that the question you are looking for is:

when asked to describe a picture that showed two boys stealing cookies behind a woman's back a patient replied mother is away her working her work to get her better but when she's looking the two boys looking the other part. which brain region has most likely been damaged.

a) parietal lobes

b) corpus callosum

c) Broca's area

d) Wernicke's area

Answer:

In his most famous speech, “What To the Slave Is The Fourth of July?”, he detailed what would come to be regarded as his signature positions, such as the view that slavery was unconstitutional and contrary to natural law, that blacks were self-evidently human and entitled to natural rights.

Committed to freedom, Douglass dedicated his life to achieving justice for all Americans, in particular African-Americans, women, and minority groups. He envisioned America as an inclusive nation strengthened by diversity and free of discrimination

The main message of Douglass's speech is that it is hypocritical to celebrate the Fourth of July as a day of freedom and independence while slaves are not independent nor do they have freedom. Secondly, what the 4th of July means to the Negro? This, for the purpose of this celebration, is the Fourth of July.

Answer:

Explanation:

First published Wed Jun 13, 2012; substantive revision Fri Jan 6, 2017

Frederick Douglass (c. 1817–1895) is a central figure in United States and African American history. He was born a slave, circa 1817; his mother was a Negro slave and his father was reputed to be his white master. Douglass escaped from slavery in 1838 and rose to become a principal leader and spokesperson for the U.S. Abolition movement.

He would eventually develop into a towering figure for the U.S. Civil Rights Movement, and his legacy would be claimed by a diverse span of groups, from liberals and integrationists to conservatives to nationalists, within and without black America.

He wrote three autobiographies, each one expanding on the details of his life. The first was Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave, Written By Himself (in 1845).

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Every time people make important decisions, they rule out alternatives for that time or permanently.

Making important decisions is a fundamental aspect of life that every person has to face at different stages of life. From deciding on what to eat to choosing a career, decision-making is a crucial process that every person goes through. People always have to make a choice, whether it's in their personal or professional life. Decision-making involves several elements such as assessing the pros and cons, evaluating different alternatives, and coming up with a plan to execute the chosen course of action.

When making significant decisions, individuals rule out alternatives for that time or permanently. Rule out alternatives means eliminating all the other possible options that one could have chosen. In some cases, people may rule out alternatives for a specific time and reconsider them later, while in other cases, they may rule them out permanently.

People rule out alternatives because they consider them as less desirable options that would not meet their objectives. Ruling out alternatives also helps in narrowing down the options and simplifying the decision-making process. It helps in creating a clear path towards the desired outcome by eliminating any distractions or confusion that would come from considering too many options.

Ruling out alternatives is an essential part of making important decisions as it helps to avoid the paradox of choice that could arise from considering too many options. It also helps in ensuring that the chosen course of action aligns with the goals and objectives that one is trying to achieve.

People rule out alternatives when making important decisions for that time or permanently. It's an essential process that helps in simplifying the decision-making process and ensures that the chosen course of action aligns with the goals and objectives that one is trying to achieve. When ruling out alternatives, it's essential to consider all the available options and evaluate them based on their merits and drawbacks before settling on a specific course of action.

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Answer:all are natural goods except from oil,nickel and gravel.water is natural and manufactured

Explanation:

There are far fewer social, moral, and legal constraints on divorce than in the past.

Nonetheless, marriage and divorce can be traced to much more specific factors than general progress toward social acceptance of divorced individuals: age, education, socioeconomic status, and even time of year. variables play an important role in the success or failure of the marriage.

Divorced children are more likely to suffer from negative emotions, low self-esteem, behavioral problems, anxiety, depression, and mood disorders. Boys are more likely than girls to suffer from emotional disorders. Divorce tends to have social connotations for both children and adults.

It's still taboo and associated with negative language, but statistics show that half of the marriages end in divorce. It suggests that society accepts divorce to some extent. So don't be a threat.

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Answer:

Unicellular organisms are made up of only one cell that carries out all of the functions needed by the organism, while multicellular organisms use many different cells to function. Unicellular organisms include bacteria, protists, and yeast.

Multicellular organisms are composed of more than one cell, with groups of cells differentiating to take on specialized functions. In humans, cells differentiate early in development to become nerve cells, skin cells, muscle cells, blood cells, and other types of cells. One can easily observe the differences in these cells under a microscope. Their structure is related to their function, meaning each type of cell takes on a particular form in order to best serve its purpose. Nerve cells have appendages called dendrites and axons that connect with other nerve cells to move muscles, send signals to glands, or register sensory stimuli.  Outer skin cells form flattened stacks that protect the body from the environment. Muscle cells are slender fibers that bundle together for muscle contraction.

Explanation:

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A. Internal alignment refers to the process of ensuring that the wages and salaries paid to employees match the value of the job they are doing in comparison to other jobs within the organization. It is the relationship of job to job within an organization and ensures that the compensation is fair and equitable based on job requirements.

B. Internal alignment is related to pay structure because it determines how jobs within the organization are ranked and evaluated relative to one another.

C. Organizational factors that shape internal pay structures include the organization's size, its industry, its location, and its culture. Other factors include the organization's business strategy, its goals, and objectives, and the skills and abilities of its workforce.

This ranking process enables the organization to set up a pay structure that rewards employees for the value they bring to the organization. Internal alignment helps to ensure that the pay structure is fair and equitable by taking into account the relative worth of different jobs.

These factors can influence how jobs are evaluated and how the pay structure is designed to reward employees for their contributions to the organization. In addition, the organization's budget and financial resources can also impact its ability to provide competitive pay and benefits to its employees. Overall, the organizational factors that shape internal pay structures are complex and can vary from one organization to another depending on a range of internal and external factors.

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Answer:

B. Wernicke's area

Explanation:

Wernicke's area is the region of the brain that is involved in the comprehension of speech.

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A neuronal route links Broca's area to Wernicke's area, a crucial language area in the posterior superior temporal lobe. The understanding is mostly affected by Wernicke's region. Hence option B is correct .

This region has traditionally been linked to the processing of both spoken and written language. Motor neurons involved in speech comprehension are found in the Wernicke area of the brain. The initial description of this region was made in 1874 by German neurologist Carl Wernicke.

The Wernicke area is situated in the left hemisphere's posterior part of the upper temporal convolution. The auditory cortex is hence nearby. This section is regarded as the receptive language, or language comprehension, and appears to be especially crucial for understanding speech sounds.centre.

Learn how the left and right hemispheres of the brain differ and how brain injury can impact speech.

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Answer:

Colleges, businesses, political parties, the military, universities, and hospitals are all examples of formal organizations, which are secondary groups that have goal‐directed agendas and activities. In contrast to official organizations, the informal relations among workers comprise informal organizations.

Any pattern of behavior that causes people significant distress, is uncommon in society, and/or harms their ability to function in daily life, may indicate the presence of a mental disorder.

A mental disorder or mental illness , often known as a mental illness or psychiatric problem, is a pattern of behavior or thought that significantly impairs personal functioning or causes great misery. These characteristics may be ongoing, relapsing, or only present during specific episodes.

The root causes of mental illnesses are frequently unknown. Findings from many different domains may be incorporated into theories. Mental disorders are typically identified by a person's behavior, feelings, perceptions, or thoughts. This may be connected to specific brain areas or activities, frequently in a social context. One element of mental health is a mental disorder. When developing a diagnosis, societal norms, cultural and religious beliefs, and practices should all be taken into consideration.

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