Rodrigo wants to find more ways to improve his latest design. Which of the following should he try?

Answer:

has seasons because of a tilted axis

takes longer than 365 days to orbit the sun

Explanation:

Note: We see 365 days for a year - from an external point of view, a year would take 366 days to orbit the sun - this is because it takes slightly less than 24  hours from sunrise to sunrise because of the rotation of the earth about the sun (a sidereal year is 366 days as compared to 365 days observed on earth)

Explanation:

To determine the effort needed to lift a load of 200N, given a velocity ratio of 5 and an efficiency of 80%, we can use the formula:

Efficiency = (Output Work / Input Work) * 100

Efficiency can also be calculated as the ratio of the output force to the input force. In this case, the output force is the load being lifted (200N), and the input force is the effort required.

Given that the velocity ratio is 5, it means that for every 5 units of distance the effort moves, the load moves 1 unit of distance. This implies that the effort is exerted over a greater distance than the load.

Let's denote the effort force as "E" and the distance moved by the effort as "dE." Similarly, the load force is "L," and the distance moved by the load is "dL."

Using the velocity ratio, we have the following relationship:

dE / dL = 5

Now, we can calculate the input work (Wi) and the output work (Wo):

Input Work (Wi) = Effort (E) * Distance moved by the effort (dE)

Output Work (Wo) = Load (L) * Distance moved by the load (dL)

Given that the efficiency is 80%, we can rewrite the formula for efficiency as:

0.80 = (Wo / Wi) * 100

Now, let's solve for the effort (E) using the given values:

Load (L) = 200N

Efficiency = 0.80

Velocity Ratio = 5

First, calculate the output work (Wo):

Wo = Load (L) * Distance moved by the load (dL)

Since the velocity ratio is 5, the distance moved by the load (dL) will be 1/5 of the distance moved by the effort (dE):

dL = (1/5) * dE

Wo = L * (1/5) * dE

Wo = 200N * (1/5) * dE

Wo = 40N * dE

Next, calculate the input work (Wi):

Wi = Effort (E) * Distance moved by the effort (dE)

Wi = E * dE

Now, substitute the values into the efficiency formula:

0.80 = (Wo / Wi) * 100

0.80 = (40N * dE) / (E * dE) * 100

0.80 = 40 / E * 100

0.80 * E = 40

E = 40 / 0.80

E = 50N

Therefore, the effort needed to lift a load of 200N with a velocity ratio of 5 and an efficiency of 80% is 50N.

To determine the thrust applied by the engines, we can use Newton's second law of motion, which states that force (thrust) is equal to mass times acceleration. In this case, we need to calculate the force required to decelerate the plane from 30 m/s to 25 m/s in 12 seconds.

First, we calculate the change in velocity (∆v):

\(\displaystyle\sf \Delta v=25\,m/s-30\,m/s=-5\,m/s\)

Next, we calculate the acceleration (∆a) using the formula:

\(\displaystyle\sf \Delta a=\frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t}\)

where ∆t is the change in time, which is 12 seconds in this case.

\(\displaystyle\sf \Delta a=\frac{-5\,m/s}{12\,s}\)

Now, we can determine the force (thrust) applied by the engines using Newton's second law:

\(\displaystyle\sf F=m\cdot a\)

where m is the mass of the airplane, which is 480000 kg.

\(\displaystyle\sf F=480000\,kg\cdot \left(\frac{-5\,m/s}{12\,s}\right)\)

Calculating the result:

\(\displaystyle\sf F=-200000\,N\)

Therefore, the engines applied a thrust of -200000 Newtons (N) to decelerate the plane. The negative sign indicates that the thrust is in the opposite direction of the motion.

At the end of the Electroweak era, matter and antimatter annihilate each other. Because of a small imbalance in the ratio, the universe is left with only matter.

The baryogenesis process refers to the hypothetical mechanism or mechanisms that generated the observed baryon asymmetry in the universe which refers to the fact that there is much more matter than antimatter

If the universe were perfectly symmetric between matter and antimatter the particles and antiparticles would have annihilated each other completely leaving behind only radiation.

Learn more about antimatter at

https://brainly.com/question/30004199

#SPJ1

During the earliest stages of the universe, the only things that existed were subatomic particles such as protons, neutrons, and electrons. These particles came together to form the first atoms, which were primarily hydrogen and helium.

The universe was also filled with a hot, dense plasma of particles and radiation, known as the cosmic microwave background radiation.

Hence, as the universe expanded and cooled, these atoms and radiation would play a key role in the formation of galaxies, stars, and the larger structures we see today.

To know more about universe here

https://brainly.com/question/9644834

#SPJ1

It takes approximately 28.3 days for the radioactive sample to decay from an initial activity of 1.07 x 105 Bq to an activity of 100 Bq.

The formula for radioactive decay is \(A = A0 * (1/2)^{(t/t1/2)}\) where: A is the final activity A0 is the initial activity is the time elapsed t1/2 is the half-life of the sample

In this problem, the initial activity A0 is given as 1.07 x 105 Bq and the final activity A is given as 100 Bq.

The half-life of the sample is given as 5.7 days.

Substituting these values into the formula, we get: \(100 = 1.07 \times 105 * (1/2)^{(t/5.7)}\)

Dividing both sides by 1.07 x 105, we get:

\(0.000934579 = (1/2)^{(t/5.7)}\)

Taking the natural logarithm of both sides, we get:\(-7.072737 = (t/5.7) * ln(1/2)\)

Dividing both sides by ln(1/2), we get:

\(t = -7.072737 \div ln(1/2) * 5.7t \approx 28.3\) days

Therefore, it takes approximately 28.3 days for the radioactive sample to decay from an initial activity of 1.07 x 105 Bq to an activity of 100 Bq.

For more questions on radioactive decay

https://brainly.com/question/11117468

#SPJ8

Answer:

movement generates energy=heat so 50c should be it

Answer:

hey man, think you forgot to put the questions

answer:

2.5 m/s²

Explanation:

120 km/h = 120 ÷ 3.6 = 100/3 ≈ 33 m/s

a = (v2 - v1)/∆t = (33m/s - 0)/ 13s = 33/13 m/s²≈ 2.5 m/s²

Answer:

75 cm/second.

Explanation:

Formula:

Walking speed = stride length / time per step

Walking speed = 90cm/time per step

                         = 90cm/1.2 seconds (a common estimate time per step)

                         = 75cm/second.

ANSWER

fuse

EXPLANATION

A fuse is a piece of metal (or sometimes a very thin wire) whose surface area is much smaller than the wires of the circuit. When a high amount of current starts circulating this device disspates greater power than the wires and it melts before the wires do, opening the circuit and preventing the wires and other components from burning.

The car is moving at approximately 12.5 meters per second.

The kinetic energy (KE) of an object can be calculated using the formula:

KE = 1/2 * m * \(v^2\)

where

KE = kinetic energy,

m =Mass of the object, and

v = velocity.

In this case, we are given the mass (m) of the car as 1600 kg and the kinetic energy (KE) as 125,000 J. To find the velocity .

Substituting the  values , we have:

125,000 J = 1/2 * 1600 kg *\(v^2\)

Now, we can solve for v by rearranging the equation:

\(v^2\) = (2 * 125,000 J) / 1600 kg

\(v^2\) = 156.25 \(m^2/s^2\)

Taking the square root, we find:

v = √156.25\(m^2/s^2\)

v ≈ 12.5 m/s

Therefore, the car is moving at approximately 12.5 meters per second.

Know more about   kinetic energy  here:

https://brainly.com/question/8101588

#SPJ8

Baded on the law of conservation of energy, the total energy in a systemis constant even though it change form.

Energy is defined as the ability to do work.

Energy occurs in many forms such as:

Energy according to law of conservation of energy, cannot be created nor destroyed, but change from one form to another.

For example, electrical energy can be converted to light and sound energy. However, the total energy remains constant.

Learn more about energy at: https://brainly.com/question/582060

The amount of energy needed to power a 0.20 kW bulb for one minute would be just sufficient to lift a 2.5 kg object through a vertical distance of approximately 29.03 meters.

To calculate the energy required to lift a 2.5 kg object through a vertical distance, we need to consider the gravitational potential energy formula:

Potential energy (PE) = mass (m) × gravity (g) × height (h)

Where:

m = 2.5 kg (mass of the object)

g = 9.8 m/s² (acceleration due to gravity on Earth)

h = ? (height)

First, let's find the height (h) by rearranging the formula:

h = PE / (m × g)

Now, let's calculate the potential energy (PE) needed to lift the object. We are given that the power of the bulb is 0.20 kW, and we want to find the energy required for one minute. To convert kilowatts (kW) to joules (J), we multiply by the conversion factor of 3,600 (60 seconds × 60 minutes):

Energy (E) = power (P) × time (t)

E = 0.20 kW × 1 min × 3,600 J/kW

Now, we can substitute the values into the equation to find the height:

h = (0.20 kW × 1 min × 3,600 J/kW) / (2.5 kg × 9.8 m/s²)

Calculating the expression on the right side:

h ≈ 0.20 × 1 × 3,600 / (2.5 × 9.8) ≈ 29.03 meters (rounded to two decimal places)

Therefore, the amount of energy needed to power a 0.20 kW bulb for one minute would be just sufficient to lift a 2.5 kg object through a vertical distance of approximately 29.03 meters.

For more such questions on Energy & Power

https://brainly.com/question/1634438

#SPJ11

Answer:

85

Explanation:

soln

given that;

frequency=17Hz

wavelength=5m

speed?

formula for wavelength is;

wavelength= speed/frequency

then ; making v the subject formula

we have that v=wavelength*frequency

v=17*5=>85ms

Answer:

t = 6 s

Explanation:

Given that,

A chair is thrown upward from a balcony that's 96 ft in the air, d = 96 ft

The initial velocity of chair, u = 16 ft/s

We need to find how many seconds does the chair take to reach its highest height. Let the time is t.

\(t=\dfrac{d}{v}\\\\t=\dfrac{96\ ft}{16\ ft/s}\\\\=6\ s\)

Hence, the chair take 6 seconds to reach its maximum height.

Answer:

For the first one, its B) cities B and C

I'm not so sure, but I hope this helps.

The time taken is √3 s and the velocity with he lands is 17.3 m/s.

In this case, we have to use the equations of kinematics as it has to do with motion under gravity. We know that;

h = ut + 1/2gt^2

h = height

u = initial velocity

g = acceleration due to gravity

t = time taken

Given that u = 0 m/s because the object was dropped from a height.

h = 1/2gt^2

t = √2h/g

t = √2 * 15/10

t = √3 s

The velocity with which he falls is obtained from;

v = u + gt

v = gt

v = 10 m/s^2 * √3 s

v = 17.3 m/s

Learn more about kinematics:https://brainly.com/question/14355103

#SPJ1

Answer:

F=ma

100=0,5a

a=200m.s^2

According to Chargaff's rule, the amounts of adenine (A), thymine (T), and guanine (G) in the DNA molecule are equal to each other. The amounts of cytosine (C) and guanine (G) are also equal.

Erwin Chargaff was a biochemist, author, Bucovinian Jew who immigrated to America during the Nazi era, and professor of biochemistry at Columbia University's medical school.

Chargaff found patterns among the four bases, or chemical building blocks, of DNA, which are directly related to DNA's function as the genetic material of living things.

He was born in Austria-Hungary. Heraclitean Fire: Sketches from a Life Before Nature, an autobiography he penned, received positive reviews.

Learn more about Erwin Chargaff here:

https://brainly.com/question/14083251

#SPJ1

According to the question the tension in each wire is 1.96 N.

Tension is a term that describes the psychological and physical state of a person or system in which there is a high degree of stress, uncertainty, and anxiety. It is often associated with conflict and is often experienced when individuals or groups feel threatened or constrained in some way. Tension can be experienced in a variety of different contexts, from interpersonal relationships to the workplace. It can result from a variety of different factors, including a lack of communication, conflicting goals or expectations, and unmet needs.

The body is in equilibrium when the sum of all forces acting on it is equal to zero. In this case, the forces acting on the metal tube are the two wires and the weight of the tube due to gravity.

The tension in each wire is equal to the weight of the tube divided by the length of the tube. This is because the tube is suspended horizontally, so the forces in each wire must be equal in order to keep the tube in equilibrium.

Therefore, the tension in each wire is:

T = (9 kg × 9.8 m/s2) / (5 cm × 0.01 m)

= 1.96 N

Therefore, the tension in each wire is 1.96 N.

To learn more about tension

https://brainly.com/question/24994188

#SPJ9

Answer:

Atomic mass is defined as the number of protons and neutrons in an atom, where each proton and neutron has a mass of approximately 1 amu (1.0073 and 1.0087, respectively). The electrons within an atom are so miniscule compared to protons and neutrons that their mass is negligible.

Explanation:

Answer:

C )A hockey puck slides easily across the ice.

Answer:

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 35 kg

Velocity = 3 m/s

To find the kinetic energy of the child;

K.E = ½mv²

Answer:

An object's inertia tends to resist any change in its state of rest or motion. If a carpet is beaten with a stick then the carpet begins to move. But, the particles of dust are trying to resist their state of rest.

Answer: The scenario violates the second law of thermodynamics.

Explanation: The second law states that heat cannot be converted into work without some loss of usable energy, and that the amount of usable energy in a closed system will always decrease over time. Therefore, the machine described in the scenario cannot exist because it would violate the second law by converting all of the heat into electricity without any loss of usable energy.

The value of R₂, given that the total resistance in a circuit with two parallel resistor is 2 ohms, is 3 ohms

The formula to obtain the total resistance in a parallel connection for two resistors is given as folllow:

Rₜ = (R₁ × R₂) / (R₁ + R₂)

With the above formula, we can obtain the value of R₂. Details below:

Rₜ = (R₁ × R₂) / (R₁ + R₂)

2 = (6 × R₂) / (6 + R₂)

2 = 6R₂ / (6 + R₂)

Cross multiply

2 × (6 + R₂) = 6R₂

Clear bracket

12 + 2R₂ = 6R₂

Collect like terms

12 = 6R₂ - 2R₂

12 = 4R₂

Divide both sides by 4

R₂ = 12 / 4

R₂ = 3 ohms

Thus, we can conclude that the value of R₂ is 3 ohms

Learn more about resistance:

https://brainly.com/question/13691672

#SPJ1

Answer:

laws ig .

Explanation: