The following balanced equation shows the decomposition of ammonia (NH3) into nitrogen (N2) and hydrogen (H2). 2NH3 → N2 3H2 A quantity of NH3 decomposes to produce 0. 0351 mol N2. How many moles of H2 are produced? 0. 0351 mol H2 0. 0117 mol H2 0. 105 mol H2.
The moles of hydrogen produced in the reaction has been 0.105 mol. Hence, option D is correct.
The balanced chemical equation for the decomposition of Ammonia has been:
\(\rm 2\;NH_3\;\rightarrow\;N_2\;+\;3\;H_2\)
Computation for moles of Hydrogen producedFrom the balanced chemical equation, decomposition of 2 moles of ammonia produces, 3 moles of hydrogen and 1 mole, nitrogen.
The moles of hydrogen produced along with 0.0351 mol nitrogen has been:
\(\rm 1\;mol\;N_2=3\;mol\;H_2\\ 0.0351\;mol\;N_2=0.0351\;\times\;3\;mol\;H_2\\ 0.0351\;mol\;N_2=0.105\;mol\;H_2\)
Thus, the moles of hydrogen produced in the reaction has been 0.105 mol. Hence, option D is correct.
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acute stress is most likely analogous to which stage of the gas?
Acute stress is most likely analogous to the Alarm stage of the General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS). The GAS, introduced by Hans Selye, consists of three stages: Alarm, Resistance, and Exhaustion.
The Alarm stage corresponds to the body's immediate reaction to a stressor, initiating a fight-or-flight response. During this stage, the body releases stress hormones such as adrenaline and cortisol, resulting in increased heart rate, blood pressure, and other physiological changes to prepare for a quick response to the perceived threat. Acute stress, being a short-term stressor, aligns with this stage as it involves an immediate and time-limited response to a specific stressor.
To recap, acute stress is most likely analogous to the Alarm stage of the GAS due to the similarities in their short-term, immediate responses to stressors and the physiological changes that occur during this time.
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a 30.5 gram sample of glucose (c 6h 12o 6) contains __________ mol of glucose.
A 30.5 gram sample of glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) contains 0.4230` mol of glucose.
The molar mass of glucose is given as:
Molar mass of glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) = (6 x 12.01) + (12 x 1.01) + (6 x 16.00)= 72.06 g/mol.
Molar mass of glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) = 72.06 g/mol
A 30.5 gram sample of glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) contains `0.4230` mol of glucose.
Applying the formula,
Number of moles = Given mass of sample / Molar mass of the substance
Number of moles of glucose = 30.5 g / 72.06 g/mol
= `0.4230` mol of glucose
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Does anyone have the data table answers for 8.03 - Solutions Lab Report?
A laboratory report is an important part of the scientific process that communicate the important work that has been done.
How to depict the laboratory report?Your information is incomplete. Therefore, an overview of a laboratory report will be given. The laboratory report is important for future studies a d experiments.
A laboratory report is broken down intosections such as title, abstract, introduction, methods, materials, results, discussion conclusion, and references.
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confrontation, compromise, and withdrawal are all forms of ________.
Confrontation, compromise, and withdrawal are all forms of conflict management. In conflict management, confrontation means facing up to or standing up to someone, while withdrawal means retreating from a relationship or situation when there is no possibility of conflict resolution.
Similarly, compromise is a way of resolving a conflict or disagreement by giving up something or meeting someone halfway. When a conflict arises, people use different strategies to manage it. Conflict management strategies can be classified into two broad categories; constructive conflict management and destructive conflict management. Constructive conflict management strategies are strategies used to resolve conflicts peacefully without any harm to either party. Such strategies include confrontation, compromise, problem-solving, negotiation, and collaboration. Conversely, destructive conflict management strategies are those that are aimed at causing harm, such as physical violence, emotional abuse, or verbal attacks.
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Balancing Chemical Reactions Worksheet A glow stick is a popular toy and safety device. To use a glow stick, you bend a small flexible plastic tube to break a small glass capsule inside, at which point the stick begins to glow. How do you think this works
Answer:
Concept of chemi-fluorescence
Explanation:
A glow stick usually consists of two chemicals in a larger plastic tube: , a base catalyst (mostly sodium salicylate), and a suitable dye (sensitizer, or fluorophor). This creates an exergonic reaction when mixed together.
When a glow stick is bent, the flurophor which is a chemical that easily re-emits light upon excitation in smaller capsules is released into the other substance, there by causing it to emit radiation/light in the uv-visible region. The brightness and longevity of the glow stick is determined by varying the concentration of these chemicals.
I hope this explanation clarifies things.
a certain first-order reaction has a rate constant of 2.55×10−2s−1 at 25 ∘c . what is the value of k at 69 ∘c if ea = 85.5 kj/mol ?
A certain first-order reaction has a rate constant of 2.55×10⁻²s⁻¹ at 25°C At 69 °C, the value of k is around 1.53 s⁻¹.
First order reaction: what is it?A first-order reaction is one that has a reaction rate that is linearly dependent on the concentration of just one component. In other words, a first-order reaction is a chemical reaction in which the rate of the reaction varies as a result of a change in the concentration of only one of the reactants.
k = Ae(-Ea/RT)
We can start by calculating the pre-exponential factor, A:
k = A e(-Ea/RT)
A = k / e(-Ea/RT)
At 25°C (298 K), k = 2.55×10⁻² s⁻¹. Plugging in the values for k, Ea, and T, we get:
A = (2.55×10⁻² s⁻¹ / e(-85.5 kJ/mol / (8.314 J/(mol*K) * 298 K))
A ≈ 1.43×10¹⁰ s⁻¹
Now we can use the pre-exponential factor we just calculated to find the rate constant, k, at 69°C (342 K):
k = A e(-Ea/RT)
k = (1.43×10¹⁰ s⁻¹) * e(-85.5 kJ/mol / (8.314 J/(mol*K) * 342 K))
k ≈ 1.53 s⁻¹
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of the following which is the strongest acid? a. HIO b. HlO_4 c. HlO_2 d. HlO_3
e. The acid strength of all of the above is the above is the same
The strongest acid among the given options is \(HlO_4.\)
Acid strength is determined by the stability of the conjugate base. The more stable the conjugate base, the stronger the acid. In the case of the given acids, the conjugate bases are IO-, IO4-, IO2-, and IO3-. The stability of these conjugate bases is determined by the number of oxygen atoms attached to the iodine atom. The more oxygen atoms, the more stable the conjugate base.
Among the given options, HlO4 has the most oxygen atoms attached to the iodine atom, making its conjugate base the most stable. Therefore, \(HlO_4\) is the strongest acid among the given options.
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describe 2 physical and 2 chemical changes involved in cooking
Please answer quick!!!
Answer: theres alot let me explain...
Explanation:
Protein denaturation is what makes eggs solidify, collagen break down and convert to gelatin in slow-cooked meat, fish and chicken become more opaque, and all meats firm up and change color. This is primarily achieved by applying heat, but can also occur in the presence of acidic and basic ingredients.
The Maillard reaction is the primary effect taking place in “browning”, and produces more flavor compounds, resulting in more complex flavors in food that we generally find enjoyable. It involves reaction between amino acids (proteins) and a certain class of sugars called reducing sugars — mostly the monosaccharides, such as glucose and fructose.
Caramelization is a secondary browning effect that occurs in foods with sugar content, even though all browning is often referred to as “caramelizing”. It mostly takes place at higher temperatures than Maillard reaction (with the notable exception of fructose).
Pyrolysis, or thermal decomposition (chemical breakdown) begins at higher temperatures. While caramelization is technically in this category, the main effect of this reaction is carbonization. This is what we generally mean when we talk about “burning” food, even though no combustion has taken place. It’s also what happens when we cause oil to smoke and darken. In small, controlled amounts, this can still provide desirable flavors, such as char on the outside of meat and contributing to “wok hei” in stir frying — the latter of which does involve some combustion.
Acid-base reactions produce carbon dioxide, which creates the rise in quick breads such as biscuits. These often occur at room temperature, but some also don’t occur until higher temperatures — which is how “double-acting” baking powder works.
Gluten formation occurs when you mix flour and water, resulting in stretchy doughs and fluffy baked goods. This occurs easily at room temperature.
How many grams of water are present in 1.00 Liters? (1 L = 1000 mL) Assume the density of
water is 998 g/ml
Answer:
998000 grams
Explanation:
1L-------------1000ml
998 g/ml --------means to-------- 998grams in every one mililiters
so, 1ml------------998 grams
1 Liter------------- ?
1000 ml -----------? This is your question
------------ 998 × 1000 grams
------------- 998000 grams
By using prefixes, we can write 32 × 10-10 kg as
Answer:
3.2 micro gram
Explanation:
because
1kg=1000g
32×10^-10kg=?
=3.2×10^-6g
1g=10^-6micro gram
3.2×10^-6g=?
=3.2 micro gram.
where g- gram
kg- kilogram
Write and solve an equation for the following problem: How many liters of pure acid should be added to 2 liters of 30% concentrate to raise the concentration to 50% ?
To raise the concentration of a 2-liter solution of 30% acid to 50%, 0.8 liters of pure acid should be added. The amount of acid before and after mixing is equated to find the necessary quantity.
Let us assume that x liters of pure acid should be added. The given 2 liters of 30% concentrate is mixed with x liters of pure acid to raise the concentration to 50%.
According to the question, the amount of acid before mixing is:
2 × 0.3 = 0.6 liters of acid
The amount of acid after mixing is (2 + x) × 0.5
The quantity of acid before mixing is equal to the quantity of acid after mixing, hence
0.6 = (2 + x) × 0.50.6/0.5 = 2 + xx = 1.2 - 2x = -0.8
Therefore, x should be equal to 0.8 liters.
Hence, 0.8 liters of pure acid should be added to 2 liters of 30% concentrate to raise the concentration to 50%.
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I need help with this problem for chemistry
Potassium chlorate is the prime ingredient in most Chinese fireworks. If I have 25 grams of
potassium chlorate, how many moles of oxygen can I produce?
(2 step mole problem)
To determine how many moles of oxygen can be produced from 25 grams of potassium chlorate, we first need to calculate the number of moles of potassium chlorate in 25 grams.
The molar mass of potassium chlorate (KClO3) is 122.55 g/mol. Therefore, the number of moles of KClO3 in 25 grams is:
25 g / 122.55 g/mol = 0.204 moles of KClO3
Next, we can use the stoichiometry of the chemical equation to determine the number of moles of oxygen produced. According to the balanced equation, for every 1 mole of KClO3, 3 moles of oxygen are produced. Therefore, the number of moles of oxygen produced from 0.204 moles of KClO3 is:
0.204 moles KClO3 x 3 moles O2 / 1 mole KClO3 = 0.612 moles O2
Therefore, 25 grams of potassium chlorate can produce 0.612 moles of oxygen.
Nearly ¾ of the world's surface is covered with water so most of the earth's living things live in the
Answer:
ocean
Explanation:
aavssdbvsvasgvesvdbvsvdbvv
Answer:
oceans/lakes/ponds/rivers/creeks/seas
Explanation:
Why is blood liquid?
Answer:
ok here is you answer
Explanation:
Blood is a liquid because it is composed of cells and plasma that are suspended in a liquid state and can easily flow through the circulatory system, delivering oxygen and nutrients to cells and removing waste products.
mark me as brainliestPLEASEEEE HELP URGENTTTT
Answer:
i don't see the question
Explanation:
How much heat is roguired to raise the temperature of 8.75 g of water from its melting point to its boiling pointsExpress your answer numerically in kilojoulos,
The heat required to raise the temperature of 8.75 g of water from its melting point to its boiling points is 3.662 kJ.
What exactly is specific heat?The amount of heat required to increase the temperature of one gram of a material by one degree Celsius (°C) is defined as specific heat.
What is the name of the specific heat formula?The equation q = mcΔt can be used to compute the amount of heat acquired or lost by a specific heat (q), where m is the mass of the sample, c is the specific heat, and Δt is the temperature change.
Given:
m = 8.75
c = 4.186 J/g°C
The melting point and boiling point of water is 0° and 100° respectively.
Δt = 100° - 0° = 100°
We know that,
q = mcΔt
= 8.75(4.186)100
= 3.662 kJ
Thus, the heat required to raise the temperature of 8.75 g of water from its melting point to its boiling points is 3.662 kJ.
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Write a Prolog predicate intersection(L1,L2,L3) that is true if L3 is equal to the list containing intersection of the elements in L1 and L2 without any duplicates. In other words, L3 should contain the elements that both in L1 and in L2. The order of the elements in L3 should be the same as the order in which the elements appear in L1.
The predicate intersection/3 is used to find the intersection of two lists, L1 and L2, and store the result in another list L3.
What is intersection ?
Intersection is a set operation that is used to find the common elements between two or more sets. It is often represented using the symbol ∩. It is used to identify the elements common to two or more sets, and the result of an intersection is a set that contains only the elements that are common to all sets. For example, if we want to find the intersection of two sets A and B, we take the elements of set A and compare them to the elements of set B. The result will be a set containing only the elements that are common to both sets A and B.
The predicate intersection/3 can be defined as follows:
intersection([],_,[]).
intersection([Head|Tail],List2,[Head|Intersect]) :-
member(Head,List2),
intersection(Tail,List2,Intersect).
intersection([Head|Tail],List2,Intersect) :-
\+member(Head,List2),
intersection(Tail,List2,Intersect).
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While camping you light a small campfire, initiating the combustion of wood to produce heat and
light. What can you determine about this reaction?
O A. It is exothermic.
B. The bond making energy is more than 600 kJ.
OC. It is endothermic.
D. The bond breaking energy is more than 600 kJ.
Answer:
A. It is exothermic
Explanation:
Combustion is a chemical reaction in which a substance combines with oxygen present in air to produce carbon (iv) oxide and water as well release heat and light energy.Combustion is an exothermic process.
An exothermic reaction releases energy in the form of heat to the surroundings. The energy required to break bonds in the reactants is less than the energy required to form new bonds in the products in an exothermic reaction.
From the given options;
A. It is exothermic is determinable since the reaction is a combustion reaction
B. The bond making energy is more than 600 kJ is not certain because the mass of the wood being burnt is not given. Also, wood is not composed of a specific element that would be taking part in the reaction, rather it is composed of various substances.
C. It is endothermic. is wrong because combustion of wood is exothermic.
D. The bond breaking energy is more than 600 kJ is not certain because the mass of the wood being burnt is not given. Also, wood is not composed of a specific element that would be taking part in the reaction, rather is composed of many substances.
Chemistry help needed please
The balanced equation = 3H2 + N2 ---> 2NH3
A.) The type of reaction represented here is a combination reaction which is exothermic
B.) The number of moles are combined in the balanced equation because both the reactant and product are the same in molar number.
How to balance a chemical reaction?The rule for balancing a chemical equations is that the number of moles of the elements in the product side must be the same with the number of moles in the reactant sides.
b.) The law of conservation of mass states that matter is neither created nor destroyed but can change from one form to another.
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Which of the following can result in deviations from Beer\'s law when the path length is constant? Solute concentrations less than 0.01 M Stray light reaching the detector The absorbing species undergoes dissociation or association The sample is homogeneous The use of polychromatic radiation
The option that can lead to deviations from Beer's law at constant path length is option A.
Using monochromatic radiation All radiation that was not absorbed by his sample when stray light reaches the detector is transmitted to the detector.
All of the above factors can lead to deviations from Beer's Law if the path length is constant. Optical pathlength refers to the distance that light travels through a sample and is usually kept constant in spectrophotometric experiments in order to accurately measure the sample's absorbance.
Therefore, unless monochromatic radiation is used, the absorbance of the sample may not accurately reflect the concentration of the solute, as different wavelengths of light may be absorbed differently.
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What volume (in l) of oxygen measured at STP, can be produced by the thermal decomposition of 260.8 g of KClO3
The given problem is to calculate the volume of oxygen produced by the thermal decomposition of 260.8 g of KClO3 measured at STP. The solution to this problem involves using the stoichiometric coefficients and the ideal gas law equation.
Given data:Mass of KClO3 = 260.8 gPressure at STP = 1 atmTemperature at STP = 273.15 K or 0 °C The balanced chemical equation for the thermal decomposition of KClO3 is given as:2KClO3 → 2KCl + 3O2From the equation, it is clear that 2 moles of KClO3 will produce 3 moles of O2. Therefore, 1 mole of KClO3 will produce 3/2 moles of O2. The molar mass of KClO3 is 122.55 g/mol. Hence, the number of moles of KClO3 can be calculated as:Number of moles of KClO3 = Mass of KClO3/Molar mass of KClO3= 260.8/122.55= 2.1257 molThus, the number of moles of O2 produced will be:Number of moles of O2 = 3/2 × number of moles of KClO3= 3/2 × 2.1257= 3.1886 mol
Now, the volume of oxygen can be calculated using the ideal gas law equation. At STP, the values of pressure and temperature are given as:Pressure = 1 atmTemperature = 273.15 K or 0 °CThe ideal gas law equation is given as:PV = nRTwhere, P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin. Using the values of P, n, R, and T, the volume of oxygen can be calculated as:V = nRT/P= (3.1886 × 0.0821 × 273.15)/1= 70.9 LTherefore, the volume of oxygen produced by the thermal decomposition of 260.8 g of KClO3 measured at STP is 70.9 L.
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A buffer is prepared which contains 0.10 m nitrous acid, hno2, and 0.12 m sodium nitrite, nano2. (ka=4.5x10-4) calculate the ph after 0.019 mol of naoh is added to 1.00 l of the buffer.
0.1 M nitrous acid (HNO2) and 0.12 M sodium nitrite (NaNO2) are combined to create a buffer. (Ka=4.5x10-4) After 0.016 mol of NaOH has been added to 1.00 L of the buffer, determine the pH.
A buffer solution, sometimes referred to as a pH buffer or hydrogen ion buffer, is an aqueous combination of a weak acid and its conjugate base, or vice versa. The pH nitrous changes at all when a small amount of a strong acid or basic is added to it. Buffer solutions are used in a wide range of chemical processes to keep pH values almost constant. Buffering is used by many biological systems to regulate pH in the natural world. For instance, the bicarbonate buffering system regulates the pH of blood.
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Distinguish among solids, liquids, and gases on the basis of their shape, their volume, and how their particles are packed together.
What amount of heat is required to raise the temperature of 10. 0 g of water from 20. 0 °c to 80°c?.
The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 10.0 g of water from 20.0 °C to 80.0 °C is 2508 joules.
To calculate the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance, you can use the formula:
Q = m × C × ΔT
Where:
Q is the heat energy (in joules),
m will be the mass of the substance (in grams),
C is the specific heat capacity of the substance (in joules/gram·°C),
ΔT will be the change in temperature (in °C).
For water, the specific heat capacity (C) is approximately 4.18 J/g·°C.
Let's calculate the amount of heat required;
m = 10.0 g (given mass of water)
ΔT = 80 °C - 20 °C = 60 °C (change in temperature)
Q = 10.0 g × 4.18 J/g·°C × 60 °C
Q = 2508 J
Therefore, the amount of heat required to raise the temperature is approximately 2508 J.
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3. based on the solubility observations, which of the following pairs of cations could be distinguished by the addition of sodium chloride to the solutions? Choose.. .barium and lead barium and aluminum lead and silver iron and calcium.
The pair of cations out of which one will form a precipitate and the other will not be able to the pair that can be distinguished on the addition of sodium chloride :
1) Barium and Lead → Barium will not form a precipitate but Lead will form PbCl₂. Thus this can be distinguished.
2) Barium and Alumunium → Both will not form a precipitate.
3) Lead and Silver → Both will give precipitate so cant is distinguished.
4) Iron and Calcium → Both will not form a precipitate.
Solubility is described because the maximum amount of a substance on the way to dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a targeted temperature.
Solubility can be categorized into 3 classes. Those are soluble, partly soluble, or insoluble. A soluble solute has a solubility of extra than 1g in step with a hundred ml of solvent.
Solubility is described as the most quantity of a substance that can be absolutely dissolved in a given quantity of solvent and represents an essential idea in fields of research which include chemistry, physics, meals technological know-how, pharmaceutical, and organic sciences.
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Can someone help me please. chem.
Answer:
linar
Explanation:
Explain the various modes of dispersal of seeds and fruits.
List the kinds of structures, similar to a business or factory, that a cell must have to operate successfully.
Answer:
1. Chief executive officer = Nucleus.
2. Power house = Mitochondrion.
3. Maintenance team = Lysosomes.
4. Functional managers = Chromosomes.
5. Assembly line workers = Ribosomes.
6. Assembly line = Endoplasmic Reticulum.
7. Security and support = Cytoskeleton.
8. Drivers or messengers = Vesicles.
9. Packaging unit = Golgi apparatus.
10. Gate man/procurement unit = Cell membrane.
Explanation:
A cell can be defined as the structural, fundamental, biological and functional unit of life. Cells are found in all living organisms because they are the basic unit of life.
Generally, cells have the ability to independently replicate themselves. These cells can be compared to the kind of structures found in a business or factory, where you have different workers performing different functions.
In a cell, the "workers" that perform various functions or tasks for the survival of the living organism are referred to as organelles.
Factory worker = Cell organelle.
1. Chief executive officer = Nucleus.
The nucleus controls all the activities taking place in the cell and the synthesis of proteins.2. Power house = Mitochondrion.
The mitochondria provides all the energy required in the cell by transforming energy forms.3. Maintenance team = Lysosomes.
They are responsible for absorbing materials and breaking the materials taken in by the cells.4. Functional managers = Chromosomes.
They give sets of instructions for the synthesis of products.5. Assembly line workers = Ribosomes.
They are involved in the build up of proteins.6. Assembly line = Endoplasmic Reticulum.
This is where the ribosomes perform their tasks.7. Security and support = Cytoskeleton.
They help to maintain and support the shape of the cells.8. Drivers or messengers = Vesicles.
They ensure proteins are properly transported to the right and exact location.9. Packaging unit = Golgi apparatus.
Prepares the protein for export by chemically tagging them.10. Gate man/procurement unit = Cell membrane.
It is the wall of the cell and typically controls what leaves and enters the cell.