20
A person walks 2.0 m east, then turns and goes 4.0 m west, then turns
and goes back 6.0 m east. What is that person's total displacement?
(Remember to include the correct units) *
Your answer
- If we start an experiment with 191.3 g of a substance, how much should we end with?
More than 191.3 g
191.3 g
Less than 191.3g PLEASE NOW
If we start an experiment with 191.3 g of a substance, we should be ending with 191.3 g
We know that matter cannot be created out of nothing. So that is why the number of atoms of products must be equal to the number of atoms of reactants. That is why a chemical reaction is written as a balanced reaction equation. This is the law of conservation of mass.
During a combustion reaction or during decomposition reaction, the products mass might seem to be different than that of reactants either higher or lower. This is due to the involvement of environment. So while considering mass environment should also be included.
Therefore, if we start an experiment with 191.3 g of a substance, we should be ending with 191.3 g
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A rectangular container measuring 19 cm x 51 cm x 62 cm is filled with water. What is the mass of this volume of water in kilograms
A rectangular container measuring 19 cm x 51 cm x 62 cm is filled with water. The mass of this volume of water in kilograms is 60.4 kilograms (kg).
To calculate the mass of water in the rectangular container, we need to multiply the volume of water by the density of water.
1. Volume of water:
The volume of the rectangular container is given as:
Length (L) = 19 cm
Width (W) = 51 cm
Height (H) = 62 cm
The volume of water (V) is calculated as:
V = L × W × H
Converting the dimensions to meters:
L = 19 cm = 0.19 m
W = 51 cm = 0.51 m
H = 62 cm = 0.62 m
V = 0.19 m × 0.51 m × 0.62 m
V ≈ 0.0604 cubic meters (\(m^3\))
2. Density of water:
The density of water (ρ) is approximately 1000 kilograms per cubic meter (kg/\(m^3\)).
3. Mass of water:
Mass (m) = Volume × Density
m = 0.0604 m^3 × 1000 kg/\(m^3\)
m = 60.4 kilograms (kg)
Therefore, the mass of the volume of water in the rectangular container is approximately 60.4 kilograms (kg).
It's important to note that the density of water can vary slightly depending on temperature and impurities, but for most practical purposes, a density of 1000 kg/\(m^3\)is commonly used.
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HELP ME PLZZZZWhat is one strategy for making a healthy choice when at a fast food restaurant? (1 point)
Get a small order of fries with the meal.
Order salad with high-fat dressing.
Supersize the meal to get an extra value.
Use the nutritional values on the menu.
Answer:
Use the nutritional values on the menu.
Answer:
Explanation:
salid
When many atoms are split in a chain reaction, a large explosion occurs. This is an example of what type of energy conservation.
Nuclear to chemical or Nuclear to mecanical? Why?
Explanation:
Nuclear to chemical is the type of energy conversion that occurs when atoms are split in a chain reaction and a large explosion occurs.
Question 1 An object of mass 20kg accelerates from rest to a velocity of 10m/s in 5 sec. calculate the distance covered by the object
Answer:
25 m
Explanation:
Let's assume that its acceleration is constant. We can determine the acceleration of the object by its definition
\(a= \frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t} = \frac{10-0(\frac ms)}{5 s} = 2 \frac m{s^2}\)
Now we can write the equation of motion
\(s(t)= s_0 + v_0t + \frac12at^2\)
where, the two terms \(s_0\ v_0\) represent the initial position and velocity respectively. Replacing the values we have ("from rest" means that initial velocity is 0)
\(s(5) = 0+0(5)+\frac12 2 (5)^2 = 25 m\)
identical spheres are dropped from a height of 100 m above the surfaces of Planet X and Planet Y. The speed of the spheres as a function of time is recorded for each planet in the graph
above. Which planet exerts the greater force of gravity on the sphere, and what evidence supports this conclusion?
A Planet X because its line has the greater area under it.
Planet X, because its line has the greater slope
Planet Y. because it falls for the smaller amount of time
Planet Y because the object's final speed is greater
Answer:
B. Planet X, because its line has the greater slope.
Explanation:
In a speed graph, acceleration is slope. A greater slope means a greater acceleration. According to Newton's 2nd law (F=mg), a greater acceleration means a greater force.
Planet X exerts the greater force of gravity on the sphere, because its line has the greater slope. Hence option B is correct.
What is Gravitational Force ?Gravitational force is force of attraction between two masses. Gravitational force(F) between two bodies is directly proportion to the product of masses(m₁,m₂) of two bodies and inversely proportional to square of distance(r) between them. mathematically it is written as,
F ∝ m₁.m₂
F ∝ 1/r²
F = G m₁,m₂÷r²
where G is gravitational constant, whose value is 6.6743 × 10⁻¹¹ m³ kg-1s⁻².
Force is expressed in Newton N in SI unit. its dimensions are [M¹L¹T⁻²].
This is analogous with coulomb's law which gives force between two charges.
if a planet has greater gravitational force(force of gravity), then body falls with greater speed as compare to other planet which is having less force of gravity. we can see in case of planet X there is greater speed as compare to plane Y in short time. Hence option B is correct.
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Question 9 of 20
Which sentence best describes the function of an electric motor?
A. An electric motor uses electrical energy to produce magnetic
force.
B. An electric motor uses electrical energy to produce mechanical
energy
C. An electric motor uses mechanical energy to produce electrical
energy
D. An electric motor uses magnetic force to produce electrical
energy
Option B. An electric motor uses electrical energy to produce mechanical energy.
An electric motor is used to transform electric electricity into mechanical power. An electric-powered motor is an electrical device that converts electric energy into mechanical electricity.
Maximum electric-powered motors operate thru the interaction among the motor's magnetic field and electric-powered contemporary in a wire winding to generate force inside the form of torque implemented on the motor's shaft.
Electric motors are devices that convert electrical strength into mechanical power, commonly in the form of rotational motion. In easy terms, they may be devices that use electric powered power to generate reason strength.
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help with these questions pls? Crossed out answers are my wrong ones.
Answer: I hope this helps!
Explanation:
"When light hits the retina (a light-sensitive layer of tissue at the back of the eye), special cells called photoreceptors turn the light into electrical signals. These electrical signals travel from the retina through the optic nerve to the brain. Then the brain turns the signals into the images you see." I got it from this website right here! So please restate this in your own words!
https://www.nei.nih.gov/learn-about-eye-health/healthy-vision/how-eyes-work#:~:text=When%20light%20hits%20the%20retina,into%20the%20images%20you%20see.
Consider a air-filled parallel-plate capacitor with plates of length 8 cm, width 5.52 cm, spaced a distance 1.99 cm apart. Now imagine that a dielectric slab with dielectric constant 2.6 is inserted a length 4.4 cm into the capacitor. The slab has the same width as the plates. The capacitor is completely filled with dielectric material down to a length of 4.4 cm. A battery is connected to the plates so that they are at a constant potential 0.8 V while the dielectric is inserted.
Required:
What is the ratio of the new potential energy to the potential energy before the insertion of the dielectric?
Answer:
The ratio of the new potential energy to the potential energy before the insertion of the dielectric is 0.58
Explanation:
Given that,
Length of plates = 8 cm
Width = 5.52 cm
Distance = 1.99 cm
Dielectric constant = 2.6
Length = 4.4 cm
Potential = 0.8 V
We need to calculate the initial capacitance
Using formula of capacitance
\(C=\dfrac{\epsilon_{0}A}{d}\)
Put the value into the formula
\(C=\dfrac{8.85\times10^{-12}\times8\times5.52\times10^{-4}}{1.99\times10^{-2}}\)
\(C=1.96\times10^{-12}\)
We need to calculate the final capacitance
Using formula of capacitance
\(C'=\dfrac{\epsilon_{0}A_{1}}{d}+\dfrac{k\epsilon_{0}A_{2}}{d}\)
Put the value into the formula
\(C'=(\dfrac{8.85\times10^{-12}}{1.99\times10^{-2}})((4.4\times5.52)+(3.6\times5.52)2.6)\times10^{-4}\)
\(C'=3.37\times10^{-12}\)
We need to calculate the ratio of the new potential energy to the potential energy before the insertion of the dielectric
Using formula of energy
\(\dfrac{E}{E'}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}CV^2}{\dfrac{1}{2}C'V^2}\)
Put the value into the formula
\(\dfrac{E}{E'}=\dfrac{1.96\times10^{-12}}{3.37\times10^{-12}}\)
\(\dfrac{E}{E'}=0.58\)
Hence, The ratio of the new potential energy to the potential energy before the insertion of the dielectric is 0.58
Monitoring cash flow and keeping track of the bottom line of a business are responsibilities for whom?
What strength of magnetic field is used in a cyclotron in which protons make 2.8×10^7 revolutions per second?
The magnetic field in the cyclotron, is 0.292 T.
Angular velocity, ω = 2.8 x 10⁷rev/s
Charge of a proton, q = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹C
Mass of a proton, m = 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷kg
A cyclotron is a device that strongly accelerates the charge on charged particles or ions. The cyclotron amplifies the energy of the charged particles through the application of both magnetic and electric fields.
The expression for the angular velocity of the cyclotron is given by,
ω = qB/m
Therefore, the magnetic field in the cyclotron,
B = ωm/q
B = 2.8 x 10⁷x 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷/1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹
B = 0.292 T
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Two vehicles, a 3,650-kg car and a 9,850-kg truck, are parked in a lot 25.0 meters apart.
Calculate the gravitational force between these two vehicles.
500 kilograms of supplies are added to the truck. Explain whether the gravitational force increases, decreases, or stays the same between the two vehicles.
Remember to identify all data (givens and unknowns), list equations used, show all your work, include units and the proper number of significant digits, and write explanation in complete sentences
As 500 kg of supplies are added to the truck, the gravitational force between the two vehicles rises from 1.27 106 N to 1.33 106 N.
Does the gravitational force between two objects grow or decrease as their distance decreases?As a result, when the space between the objects is cut in half, the gravitational force multiplies by four.
The Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation can be used to compute the gravitational force between the two vehicles: F = G * (m1 * m2) / d²
Plugging in the values given in the problem, we get:
F = 6.6743 × 10⁻¹¹ * ((3,650 kg) * (9,850 kg)) / (25.0 m)²
F = 1.27 × 10⁻⁶ N
As a result, there is 1.27 106 N of gravitational force between the two vehicles.
The separation between the two vehicles stays constant. Hence, after entering the updated values, we obtain:
F = 6.6743 × 10⁻¹¹ * ((3,650 kg) * (10,350 kg)) / (25.0 m)²
F = 1.33 × 10⁻⁶ N
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The glass core of an optical fiber has an index of refraction of 1.60. The index of refraction of the cladding is 1.43.
What is the maximum angle a light ray can make with the wall of the core if it is to remain inside the fiber?
Answer:
The answer is given in the picture.
Hope it helps...
On sledding hills, there are often rules against having many people sled down at the same time together. Why is that? (1 point)
The mass of that many people would make it hard to get much kinetic energy.
If many people collided with one person, then there would be a larger transfer of kinetic energy. (my answer)
If many people collided with one person, then their speed would decrease by a large amount.
If people collided with each other in a row, then the kinetic energy would build up.
Answer:
I agree with your answer - the acceleration of the sled and hence its velocity at any time does not depend on the mass of the sled and occupants
F = m a = m g sin θ force accelerating sled - and a does not depend on m
So also the total KE would be larger for a larger total mass
The water in a lake is at 5 °C. A diver measures the pressure of the water at two different depths in the lake. He repeats the measurements on a different day when the water is at 15°C. The density of the water decreases when its temperature increases. Which combination of depth and temperature produces the greatest water pressure?
Answer:
The combination of depth and temperature that produces the greatest water pressure is the greatest water density.
As the temperature of the water increases, its density decreases. Therefore, at the colder temperature of 5°C, the water will have a higher density than at the warmer temperature of 15°C.
According to the hydrostatic pressure equation, pressure is directly proportional to the density of the fluid and the depth at which the fluid is located. Therefore, the greatest water pressure will be produced at the greatest water density, which occurs at the colder temperature of 5°C.
Therefore, the combination of the greatest depth and the colder temperature of 5°C will produce the greatest water pressure.
Kam does 4000J of work in climbing a set of stairs. if he does work in 6 seconds, whi is his power output?
Answer:
666.7 W
Explanation:
Power = P = W/t = 4000 J/6 s = 666.7 W (watts)
If an object is placed at a distance of 12 cm from a convex lens of focal length 16 cm then calculate the image distance from the lens?
Answer:
-48cm
Explanation:
For a convex lens f is +ve and V is +ve
Using the formula 1/f=1/v+1/u
u=12cm and f=16cm
1/16-1/12=1/v
1/v=-1/48
v=-48cm
PLEASE HELP
The spine is part of which system?
A. Circulatory System
B. Central Nervous System
C. Endocrine System
Answer:
Explanation:
B. Central Nervous System
Sample Response: The object starts away from the origin and then moves toward the origin at a constant velocity. Next, it stops for one second. Finally, it moves away from the origin at a greater constant velocity. What did you include in your description? Check all that apply.
On a distance-time graph, "straight lines" indicate an object's constant speed of motion. Keep in mind that you can imagine a motionless item as traveling at a steady speed = 0 m/s.
What justifies a rating of 18 for Speed?GORE 6 for violence The movie has plenty of gunfire and explosions, but not a lot of gore. The constant worry of catastrophe is another. The stabbing of a security policeman in the head is one of most most horrifying scenes. In a different scene, one among the bus's passengers falls through the bus's floor and dies.
Who declined to take the speeding lead?Why Halle Berry declined the chance to work with Keanu Reeves in "Speed." One of the most recognizable movies of the era was 1994's Speed, which starred Sandra Bullock and Keanu Reeves. With Halle Berry previously considered for the role of Bullock's character, Annie Porter, things may have turned out quite differently.
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A torque of T= 4Nm is required to rotate the intermediate cylinder at W= 30 rad/min .
Calculate the viscosity of the
oil. All cylinders are 450 mm long. Neglect the end effects.
R=0.15m, t=0.003 m.
Result: 1.258 N.s/m
The viscosity of the oil with a torque 4Nm and a rotational speed is 30 rpm is 0.2003 N.s/m.
From the given,
torque = 4Nm
rotational speed = 30 rpm = (30 × 3.14)/60 = 3.14 rad/sec
radius = 0.15 m
thickness (h) = 0.003 m
To find linear velocity,
V = R×ω
= 0.15×3.14
V =0.471 m/s
The dragging force,
F = 2μA(V/h) (V is linear velocity and h is the thickness )
Area = area of cylinder = 2πRH, R is radius and H is the height of the cylinder.
F = 2μ(2πRH) (V/h)
= 2μ(2×3.14×0.15×0.45) (0.471/0.003)
= 133.10 μ (μ is the viscosity of the oil)
F = 133.1μ
Torque (τ) = Force × radius
4 Nm = 133.1μ × 0.15
μ = 4 / (133.1×0.15)
= 0.2003 N.s/m
The viscosity of the oil is 0.2003 N.s/m.
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How do I find the mass in kg
To find the mass in kilograms, you need to know the object's weight in newtons and the acceleration due to gravity. The formula for finding mass is mass = weight / acceleration due to gravity. So if you have an object with a weight of 100 N and the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s^2, the mass would be 10.204 kg.
The mass of the block is 0.025 kg or 25 g, when the spring has k = 28 N/m, and compresses 0.11 m before bringing the block to rest.
When a block is dropped onto a spring with k=28 N/m, the block has a speed of 3.2 m/s just before it strikes the spring. If the spring compresses an amount of 0.11 m before bringing the block to rest, what is the mass of the block?The formula for the spring potential energy is given as follows; PE = (1/2) kx² where k is the spring constant and x is the amount of deformation of the spring. Substituting the values given;PE = (1/2) 28 (0.11)²PE = 0.16972 J. According to the law of conservation of energy, the potential energy stored in the spring at maximum compression is equal to the kinetic energy the block had before it struck the spring;KE = (1/2) mv²where m is the mass of the block and v is its velocity.Substituting the values;0.16972 = (1/2) m (3.2)²m = 0.025 kg or 25 gTherefore, the mass of the block is 0.025 kg or 25 g.For more questions on mass
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If, instead, the mass remained the same as the original problem, but the spring was replaced by one with a spring constant that was four times as large, the period would be:__________
Answer:
T = \(1/2\pi \sqrt (k/m) \\\) so period of mass spring system becomes 2 times w.r.t original problem.
Explanation:
\(T =1/2\pi \sqrt(k/m)\\\) so when k = 1 is replaced by 4 it means it becomes
k" = 4k
\(T' = 1/2\pi \sqrt(k'/m)\\T' = 1/2\pi \sqrt(4k/m)\\T' = 2(1/2\pi\sqrt(k/m)\\)\\T' = 2T\)
The Hertzsprung-Russell diagram shown is divided into four sections.
C Section 3
n
Luminosity (Lsun)
Cortion A
10%
10⁰
10²
10-2
104
Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram
400 200 100
55
Temperature (x10² K)
Which section of the diagram includes the coolest, brightest stars?
A Section 1
B
Section 2
75
45
●
30
The section of the diagram that includes the coolest, brightest stars is A, Section 1.
How is the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram described?On the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram, the vertical axis represents luminosity, which is the total amount of energy emitted by a star per unit time. The luminosity is measured in units of solar luminosity, which is the amount of energy emitted by the Sun per unit time.
The section that includes the coolest, brightest stars is Section 1. This is because in this section, the stars have a low temperature (around 3,000-4,000 K) and a high luminosity (around 1,000-10,000 times that of the Sun). These stars are called red giants, and they are nearing the end of their lives. As they run out of fuel, their outer layers expand and cool, making them appear red and bright.
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A model of a helicopter rotor has four blades, each of length 3.4 m from the central shaft to the blade tip. The model is rotated in a wind tunnel at a rotational speed of 600 rev/min.
What is the radial acceleration of the blade tip expressed as a multiple of the acceleration due to gravity, g ?
Express your answer as a multiple of g .
The radial acceleration of the blade tip is 1370 g rad/s².
What is radial acceleration?Radial acceleration is defined as "the acceleration of the object is along the radius, directed towards the center" in uniform circular motion.
Given parameters:
Rotational speed of the helicopter rotor: ω = 600 rev/min
= 600 × 2π/60 rad/min.
= 20π rad/min.
Length of the blade: r = 3.4 m.
Then, the radial acceleration = ω²r = (20π)²× 3.4 rad/s².
= {(20π)²× 3.4}/9.8 g rad/s².
= 1370 g rad/s².
Hence, the radial acceleration of the blade tip is 1370 g rad/s².
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In the Skycoaster amusement park ride, riders are suspended from a tower by a long cable. A second cable then lifts them until they reach the starting position indicated in (Figure 1). The lifting cable is then released, and the riders swing down the circular arc shown. If the four riders have a total mass of 330 kg
, what is the tension in the left cable just before release?
Tension in the left cable is 4395.9 N.
What is meant by tension ?Tension is defined as a pulling force that acts along the length of a flexible medium like rope or cables.
Here,
The total mass of the riders is given, m = 330 kg
Let the tension in the left cable be T₁ and that in the right cable be T₂.
From the figure,
T₁ cos 15 = T₂ cos 26
T₁ = T₂ cos 26/cos 15
Also,
T₁ sin15 + T₂ sin 26 = mg
Substituting values,
(T₂ cos 26/cos 15) sin 15 + T₂ sin 26 = 330x 9.8
0.241 T₂ + 0.438 T₂ = 3234
0.679 T₂ = 3234
T₂ = 4762.8 N
Therefore, Tension in the left cable, T₁ = 0.930x 4762.8
T₁ = 4395.9 N
Hence, The tension in the left cable is 4395.9 N
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Your question was incomplete. Attaching the image here.
two light sources illuminate a screen as shown. the sources are in phase and have the same wavelength, but source a is more intense than source b. the screen is far enough from the sources that each source individually illuminates the screen uniformly (the same intensity everywhere on the screen). when only source a is on, the intensity on the screen is ia
When only source A is on, the intensity of the light on the screen is ia, which is the intensity of light from source A.
What is intensity?Intensity is a measure of the strength or power of a stimulus, usually referring to sound, light, or a force. It is measured in terms of the amount of energy or power per unit area, and is often expressed in decibels (dB) for sound, or watts per square meter (W/m2) for light. Intensity is an important concept in physics, as it affects the way energy is transmitted and absorbed. In everyday life, intensity can be used to describe the volume or brightness of a sound or light, or the strength of an emotion or feeling.
This is because the screen is far enough from the sources that each source individually illuminates the screen with the same intensity everywhere on the screen. Since source A is more intense than source B, the intensity of light on the screen from source A would be higher than from source B.
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so is it the last one?
Answer:
last what? ion see nothing
Explanation:
hi
Fig above shows a wave traveling through a medium. Use the fig to answer the questions below.
A.)What is the amplitude of the wave ? Include correct units.
B.)Use the graph to determine the time of one wave. Use it to find the frequency.
C.)If the speed of the wave is 25 m/s, what is the wavelength of the wave ? Show data listing, equation , substitution leading to the answer for full credit.
(a) The amplitude of the wave is 0.2 m.
(b) The period of the wave is 4 s.
(c) The wavelength of the wave is 100 m.
What is the amplitude of the wave?(a) The amplitude of the wave is the maximum displacement of the wave.
amplitude of the wave = 0.2 m
(b) The period of the wave is the time taken for the wave to make one complete cycle.
period of the wave = 5.5 s - 1.5 s = 4 s
(c) The wavelength of the wave is calculated as follows;
λ = v / f
where;
v is the speed of the wavef is the frequency of the wavef = 1/t = 1 / 4s = 0.25 Hz
λ = ( 25 m/s ) / 0.25 Hz
λ = 100 m
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In the electric of capacitance 4 ,3 and 2 microfaradas, respectively, are connected in senes to a battery of 260 V , calculate the charge?
The charge of the capacitive series circuit with a battery of 240v connected to it is 3.47×10⁻⁴ C.
What is charge?Charge is the physical property of matter that causes it to experience a force when placed in an electromagnetic field.
To calculate the charge, we use the formula below
Formula:
Q = C'V..................................... Equation 1Where:
Q = ChargeC' = Total CapacitanceV = VoltageFrom the question,
Given:
V = 260 VC' = 12/(2+3+4) = 12/9 = 4/3μF = 4/3×10⁻⁶ FSubstitute these values into equation 1
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