Answer:
Your bones and muscles work together to support and move your body. Your respiratory system takes in oxygen from the air. ... Your circulatory system carries oxygen, water, and nutrients to cells throughout your body. Wastes from the cells are eliminated by your respiratory system, your excretory system, and your skin.
Explanation:
Which of the following is an incorrect representation for a neutral atom?
36Li
613C
3063Cu
1530P
This representation suggests that the element is phosphorus (P) with a mass number of 30, which is incorrect. The correct mass number for phosphorus is approximately 30.97. The incorrect representation for a neutral atom is 36Li
To determine the correct representation for a neutral atom, we need to consider the atomic number (Z) and mass number (A) of the element. The atomic number represents the number of protons in the nucleus, while the mass number represents the sum of protons and neutrons.
Let's analyze the given representations:
36Li:
This representation suggests that the element is lithium (Li) with a mass number of 36, which is incorrect. The correct mass number for lithium is approximately 6.94.
613C:
This representation suggests that the element is carbon (C) with a mass number of 13, which is correct. Carbon has different isotopes, and 13C represents one of its stable isotopes.
3063Cu:
This representation suggests that the element is copper (Cu) with a mass number of 63, which is correct. Copper has different isotopes, and 63Cu represents one of its stable isotopes.
1530P:
This representation suggests that the element is phosphorus (P) with a mass number of 30, which is incorrect. The correct mass number for phosphorus is approximately 30.97.
Therefore, the incorrect representation for a neutral atom is 36Li, as it does not match the known properties of lithium.
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How many water molecules are in a block of ice containing 0.500 mol of water (H2O)?
Answer:
3.01 × 10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Moles of water (n): 0.500 mol
Step 2: Calculate the molecules of water present in 0.500 moles of water
In order to perform this calculation, we will use the Avogadro's number: in 1 mole of water there are 6.02 × 10²³ molecules of water.
0.500 mol × (6.02 × 10²³ molecules/1 mol) = 3.01 × 10²³ molecules
Complete and balance the following half-reaction in acidic solution. Be sure to include the proper phases for all species within the reaction. NH3(g) → NO3- (aq)
NH3 (8) + 3H20 (1) NO₂ (aq) + 9H+ (aq) + 8e- is the balance of half-reaction in acidic solution .
The NH3 oxidation number is -3. The oxidation number of nitrogen in NO2 is +5. So, this is now available. As a result of the oxidation process, electrons will be released. In an acidic medium, each оудeт excess atom is balanced by adding the same number of water molecules on the side with fewer oxygen atoms and doubling the number of H+ ions on the other side. As a result, the balanced equation is: NH3 (8) + 3H20 (1) NO2 (aq) + 9H+ (aq) + 8e-. half-reaction is a portion of a larger reaction that represents either an oxidative stress or a reduction. To fully describe a redox, half, one oxidation and one decrease, are needed. In general, the half-reactions first were balanced individually by atomic nuclei. The quarter contain electrons. The amount of electrons lost is then balanced to balance the electron density gained. Finally, the half are combined. The concentration of hydrogen ions (H +start subscripts, plus, end superscript) in an acidic solution seems to be greater than that of pure water. A basic solution has a lower H +start superscript as well as end superscript density than pure water.
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What is the concentration, mass/volume percent (m/v), of a solution prepared from 30.gNaCl and 1.5 L of water?
The concentration, mass/volume percent (m/v) : 1.98%
Further explanation\(\tt \%m/v=\dfrac{mass~solute}{volume~of~solution}\times 100\%\)
mass solute = mass of NaCl = 30 g
volume of solution = volume of water + volume of NaCl
volume of water = 1.5 L = 1500 ml
volume of NaCl :(density = 2.16 g/ml)
\(\tt V=\dfrac{30}{2.16}=13.8~ml\)
volume of solution :
\(\tt 1500+13.8=1513.8~ml\)
the concentration (%m/v) :
\(\tt \dfrac{30}{1513.8}\times 100=1.98\%\)
the human population grew form 1 billion in the year 1800to blank billion in the year 200
The human population grew from 1 billion in the year 1800 to approximately 7.8 billion in the year 2021.
In the year 1800, the estimated global human population was around 1 billion. Over the next two centuries, significant advancements in technology, medicine, agriculture, and improved living conditions contributed to a rapid increase in population.
The growth rate of the human population began to accelerate in the 20th century. By the year 1927, the global population reached 2 billion. It took just 33 years for the population to double, reaching 4 billion in 1960. The population continued to grow at an unprecedented rate, with 6 billion people on Earth by the year 1999. As of 2021, the estimated global population stands at approximately 7.8 billion.
This remarkable growth in population can be attributed to several factors, including advancements in healthcare leading to reduced infant mortality rates, improved access to education and contraception, increased agricultural productivity, and overall socio-economic development.
It's important to note that population growth has not been uniform across all regions. Different countries and regions have experienced varying rates of population growth due to factors such as fertility rates, mortality rates, migration patterns, and government policies.
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2. Mr. Hamilton, a diabetic patient at your clinic, is diagnosed with ketoacidosis by the physician. The
physician explains that if a diabetic patient does not take the insulin that is normally prescribed and if
the resulting hyperglycemia is left untreated, it can lead to an emergency condition called ketoacidosis
This occurs when ketones, a group of acids that can build up in the bloodstream, accumulate, and
change the balance of acids in the blood. The patient's wife, Mrs. Hamilton, asks if you can explain in
basic terms why such a change is potentially life threatening.?
Ketoacidosis is a potentially life-threatening condition that happens when the body begins breaking down fat at very fast rate. The fat is converted by the liver and causes the blood to become acidic and needs to be treated immediately.
What is Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)?Diabetes-related ketoacidosis (DKA) is a potentially fatal condition that affects diabetics. It happens when the body begins breaking down fat at an abnormally fast rate. The fat is converted by the liver into a fuel called ketones, which causes the blood to become acidic.
Diabetic ketoacidosis symptoms frequently appear suddenly, sometimes within 24 hours. High blood sugar levels and high ketone levels in urine are some of the first signs for DKA.
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100.0 g CO2 reacts with 100.0 g H2O according to the equation below.
6CO2 + 6H2O -> 6O2 + C6H12O6
How many grams of glucose, C6H12O6 form from the 100.0 g H2O
[ ? ] g C6H12O
The mass of glucose produced from 100.0 g H2O is 166.8 g C6H12O6.
Given:100.0 g CO2 reacts with 100.0 g H2O according to the equation below.
6CO2 + 6H2O → 6O2 + C6H12O6
How many grams of glucose, C6H12O6 form from the 100.0 g H2O
According to the reaction, 6 moles of water react with 6 moles of carbon dioxide to produce one mole of glucose and 6 moles of oxygen.
Balanced Chemical Equation:
6CO2 + 6H2O → 6O2 + C6H12O6
We have given the mass of H2O, so first, we will calculate the number of moles of H2O.
Number of moles of H2O:
Mass of H2O = 100.0 g
Molar mass of H2O = 18 g/mol
Number of moles of H2O = Mass/Molar mass
= 100.0 g/18 g/mol
= 5.56 moles
Now, we know that 6 moles of water react with 1 mole of glucose.
So, the number of moles of glucose produced:Number of moles of glucose:
6 moles H2O → 1 mole glucose5.56 moles H2O → (1/6) x 5.56 = 0.9267 moles glucose
Now we will calculate the mass of glucose from the number of moles of glucose.
Mass of glucose:Number of moles of glucose = 0.9267 moles
Molar mass of glucose = 180.2 g/mol (C6H12O6)
Mass of glucose = number of moles x Molar mass
= 0.9267 moles x 180.2 g/mol
= 166.8 g
Therefore, the mass of glucose produced from 100.0 g H2O is 166.8 g C6H12O6.
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What is the molality of 6 grams of salt in 10 grams of solution?
Answer:
maalat ang salt
Explanation:
A candle made of certain wax blend burns at a rate of 44.2 mg/min. What is the value of this burn rate if expressed in grams/hour
Answer:
2.652 g/h.
Explanation:
Burn rate (in mg/min) = 44.2 mg/min
Burn rate (in m/h) =?
We'll begin by converting 44.2 mg/min to g/min. This can be obtained as follow:
1 mg/min = 0.001 g/min
Therefore,
44.2 mg/min = 44.2 mg/min × 0.001 g/min / 1 mg/min
44.2 mg/min = 0.0442 g/min
Finally, we shall convert 0.0442 g/min to g/h. This can be obtained as follow:
1 g/min = 60 g/h
Therefore,
0.0442 g/min = 0.0442 g/min × 60 g/h / 1 g/min
0.0442 g/min = 2.652 g/h
Therefore, 44.2 mg/min is equivalent to 2.652 g/h.
Thus, the burn rate (in m/h) is 2.652 g/h.
What is the correct definition of speed?
A. time per distance (hours per mile or seconds per meter)
B.distante per time (miles per hour or meters per second)
C.time (hours or seconds
D.distance (miles or meters)
Answer:
B
Explanation:
What is the name of the functional group that is attached to this hydrocarbon?
H
H
alkyl halide
alcohol
carbonyl
ketone
Answer:
ketone
Explanation:
Scientists launch a rocket, and they monitor its acceleration and the force exerted by its engines. As the rocket gets higher, the monitors show that the acceleration of the rocket is increasing but the force exerted stays the same. How do Newton’s laws explain why the scientists could expect this to happen?
The force applied to the rocket by its engines remains constant as it moves up, while its mass decreases, resulting in an increase in acceleration.
Newton's laws of motion provide an explanation for the acceleration of a rocket as it moves away from the ground. According to Newton's second law, the force exerted on an object is directly proportional to its acceleration, and the force required to move an object increases as its mass increases.
In the case of a rocket, its mass decreases as it consumes fuel, which means that less force is required to move it as it climbs higher into the atmosphere.
As the rocket moves up, its acceleration increases while the force exerted on it remains constant. Newton's second law of motion explains that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the force applied to it. According to the second law of motion, an object's acceleration is equal to the force exerted on it divided by its mass.
This means that as the rocket climbs higher and its mass decreases due to the consumption of fuel, less force is required to accelerate it, and so its acceleration increases. In other words, the rocket's acceleration is increasing because the force required to move it is decreasing due to the decreasing mass of the rocket.
This phenomenon is also related to Newton's third law of motion, which states that every action has an equal and opposite reaction. The force exerted by the rocket's engines is balanced by an equal and opposite force exerted on the rocket by the exhaust gases, according to this law.
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Element X has an average atomic mass of 64.32 amu. If this element consists of only two isotopes, X-64 and X-65, which isotope is present in the greater abundance? Explain how you can tell.
Answer:X-64 is closer to the atomic mass of 64.32 amu. The one on the periodic table is the isotope most common in nature.
Explanation:
The average atomic mass of an element can be calculated from the percentage abundance and atomic masses of its isotopes. The atomic mass of the element is 64.32 amu which is near to the mass of X-64. Thus the percentage abundance of X-64 will be greater.
What is isotope?Isotopes are atoms of same atomic number and different mass numbers. There many elements which are having both stable and unstable isotopes. The unstable isotopes may undergo radioactive decay and forms a new stable isotope.
Let the fraction of abundance of X-64 be x and the that of X-65 is 1-x. Since total is 100%. Now,
64 (x) + 65 (1-x) = 64.32
x = 0.68.
Thus percentage abundance of X-64 is 68 % and that of X-65 is 100 - 68 = 32 %.
Therefore, the percentage abundance of the element X with isotopes X-64 is having greater abundance.
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75 POINTS!!!
Describe the plate movements in a Divergent(Constructive), Convergent (Destructive) and a Transform (Conservative) Plate Margin. (these are also called plate boundaries). Your answer should define these THREE types of margins or boundaries by explaining the type of movement that occurs.
The type of movement that occurs in the plate movement listed above include the following:
A divergent boundary occurs when two tectonic plates move away from each other.A convergent boundary occurs when lithospheric plates are moving towards one another.Transform boundaries are created when tectonic plates slide past each other horizontally.What is a Tectonic plate?These are gigantic pieces of the Earth's crust and uppermost mantle and are made up of oceanic crust and continental crust.
A convergent boundary as the name implies occurs when lithospheric plates are moving towards one another.
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[S8.C.3.1.3] 2. The effort needed when a simple machine is used is best
described by which of these statements?
*1 point
The effort force is always smaller than the force needed without the machine.
The effort force is always greater than the force needed without the machine.
O The effort force is most often smaller than the force needed without the machine.
O The effort force is most often greater than the force needed without the machine.
The effort needed when a simple machine is used is best described by (c) the effort force is most often smaller than the force needed without the machine.
Simple machines, such as levers, pulleys, and inclined planes, are designed to amplify or redirect forces, making it easier to perform work. They achieve this by distributing the force over a larger distance or by changing the direction of the force. In doing so, simple machines decrease the amount of effort needed to accomplish a task.
One fundamental principle of simple machines is the conservation of energy. While the effort force may be reduced, the total amount of work remains constant. This means that although the effort force may be smaller, the distance over which the force is applied is proportionally increased. As a result, the total work done, which is the product of force and distance, remains the same.
It is worth noting that there may be certain scenarios where the effort force is greater than the force needed without the machine. These cases typically involve complex or inefficient configurations of simple machines, where mechanical advantage is not fully utilized. However, in most practical applications, when simple machines are properly employed, the effort force is most often smaller than the force needed without the machine.
Therefore, the statement "The effort force is most often smaller than the force needed without the machine" accurately describes the effort needed when a simple machine is used.
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If you are not sure about what to do during a lab activity, what should you do?
Ask someone else at your table.
Use your best judgement.
Watch to see what everyone else isdoing.
Ask the teacher.
Answer:
ask a teacher is the correct answer.
Explanation:
You must ALWAYS ask a teacher if you are not sure about what to do during a lab activity.
Answer:
It's important to ask the teacher, lab safety policies all state that if you're confused about instructions it's always good to ask the teacher to clarify them.
what mass, in grams, of CO2 and H20 N
is formed from 2.55 mol of propane?
Answer: The mass of \(CO_2\) and \(H_2O\) produced are 336.6 g and 183.6 g respectively.
Explanation:
The combustion reaction between propane and oxygen leads to formation of carbon dioxide and water.
Law of Conservation of mass states that the mass will remain constant for a balanced equation. This is carried out when the total number of atoms on reactant side is same as the total number of atoms on the product side. Thus the equation must be balanced.
\(C_3H_8+5O_2\rightarrow 3CO_2+4H_2O\)
a) 1 mol of propane produces = 3 moles of \(CO_2\)
Thus 2.55 mol of propane produces = \(\frac{3}{1}\times 2.55=7.65 moles of \(CO_2\)
mass of \(CO_2=moles\times {\text {molar mass}}=7.65mol\times 44g/mol=336.6g\)
b) 1 mol of propane produces = 4 moles of \(H_2O\)
Thus 2.55 mol of propane produces = \(\frac{4}{1}\times 2.55=10.2 moles of \(H_2O\)
mass of \(H_2O=moles\times {\text {molar mass}}=10.2mol\times 18g/mol=183.6g\)
The mass of \(CO_2\) and \(H_2O\) produced are 336.6 g and 183.6 g respectively.
What is the pH of
0.000519 M NaOH?
The pH of the sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution at the given concentration of 0.000519 M is determined as 10.72.
What is pH of solution?
The pH of a solution is defined as the logarithm of the reciprocal of the hydrogen ion concentration [H+] of the given solution.
Concentration of the basic solution, [OH⁻] = 0.000519
pOH = -log[OH⁻]
pOH = -log[0.000519]
pOH = 3.28
pH of the solutionpH + pOH = 14
pH = 14 - pOH
pH = 14 - 3.28
pH = 10.72
Thus, the pH of the sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution at the given concentration of 0.000519 M is determined as 10.72.
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How many protons, neutrons, and electrons does Al^3+ have?
Someone pls help ne with this
Answer:
In my opinion I think the answer is C but you don't have to choose it because it might be wrong
Question 6 of 25
A man filling his car with gas is expecting what kind of energy conversion to
happen?
O A. Chemical potential energy to kinetic energy
B. Heat energy to gravitational potential energy
C. Kinetic energy to chemical potential energy
D. Gravitational potential energy to heat energy
Answer:
A. Chemical potential to Kinetic energy
Explanation:
The car engine burns gas to produce motion. Burning is a form of chemical reaction and the motion produced is the kinetic energy.
AlCl3 + Na2SO4
Na +
Al2(SOA)
+ NaCl
what type of reaction
A compound is 29.84 g of sodium, 67.49 g chromium, and 72.67 g oxygen. What is its empirical formula?
Explanation
Given the following parameters
Massof sodium = 29.84g
Mass of Chromium = 67.49grams
Mass of Oxygen = 72.67grams
Determine the moles of the elements
Moles of sodium = 29.84/23 = 1.297moles
Moles of Chromium =67.49/52 = 1.297moles
Moles of Oxygen = 72.67/16 = 4.542moles
Divide through by the lowest number of moles
For Sodium: 1.297/1.297 = 1
For Chromium: 1.2971.297 = 1
For Oxygen: 4.542/1.297 = 3.5
Write all coefficients as whole number
For Sodium: 1(2) = 2
For Chromium: 1(2) = 2
For Oxygen: 2(3.5) = 7
Find the empirical formula
The empirical formula for the compound will be Na2Cr2O7
write the structural formula for 2-bromo-3-chloro-4,4-dimethylpentanal
Answer:
Br-CH2-CH(CH3)2-C(Cl)H-CH(CH3)2-CHO
Explanation:
The molecule has a total of 14 carbon atoms, 13 hydrogen atoms, and 1 bromine atom. The carbon atoms are arranged in a chain with a methyl group attached to the second carbon atom, a chlorine atom attached to the third carbon atom, and two methyl groups attached to the fourth carbon atom. The fifth carbon atom has a carbonyl group attached to it.
The molecule is an aldehyde, which means that it has a carbonyl group (C=O) at the end of the chain. The carbonyl group is polar, and the oxygen atom has a partial negative charge. The hydrogen atom has a partial positive charge. This polarity makes the aldehyde group susceptible to nucleophilic attack.
The bromine and chlorine atoms are both electrophilic, which means that they have a partial positive charge. This makes them susceptible to nucleophilic attack.
The methyl groups are non-polar and do not have any significant reactivity.
The molecule is a chiral molecule, which means that it has a mirror image that is not superimposable on itself. This is because the carbon atom with the carbonyl group is attached to four different groups.
The molecule is a liquid at room temperature and has a strong odor. It is used in a variety of products, including perfumes, flavorings, and plastics.
If 2.80 moles of H₂ and 1.55 moles of O₂ react how many moles of H₂O can be produced in the reaction below?
2 H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2 H₂O(g)
According to reaction
2 moles of H2 and 1 mol of O_2 produces 2 mol H2O3 mols of reactants produces 2 moles of H_2O1 mol of reactants produces 2/3=0.6 mol.of H_2OMols of reactants=2.8+1.55=4.35Mols of H_2O
\(\\ \tt\rightarrowtail 4.35(0.6)\)
\(\\ \tt\rightarrowtail 2.61mol\)
According to law of conservation of mass, 4.35 moles of water are produced when 2.80 moles of hydrogen and 1.55 moles of oxygen react.
What is law of conservation of mass?According to law of conservation of mass, it is evident that mass is neither created nor destroyed rather it is restored at the end of a chemical reaction .
Law of conservation of mass and energy are related as mass and energy are directly proportional which is indicated by the equation E=mc².Concept of conservation of mass is widely used in field of chemistry, fluid dynamics.
Law needs to be modified in accordance with laws of quantum mechanics under the principle of mass and energy equivalence.This law was proposed by Antoine Lavoisier in the year 1789.As 2.80 moles of hydrogen react with 1.55 moles of oxygen 2.80+1.55=4.35 moles of water are produced.
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Consider the unbalanced chemical equation:
H2SO4 (aq) + Fe(OH)3 (S) → Fe2(SO4)3 (S) + H2O (L)
A volume of 38.0 mL of aqueous H2SO4 solution was required to
react completely with 0.685 g Fe(OH)3 (molar mass = 106.8 g/mol)
to produce Fe2(SO4)3. Calculate the molar concentration of the
H2SO4 solution.
A) 0.253 M
B) 0.344 M
C) 0.214 M
D) 0.301 M
E) 0.175 M
The answer is A. The explanation is in the image.
On the top of the image where it just says equation:, that is part of the sentence "First we need to balance the equation:"
How do you find the [H+] concentration?
2.[H+] = 10−5.6 ≈ 0.0000025 = 2.51 × 10−6 M.
The Ksp of mercury(II) hydroxide, Hg(OH)2, is 3.60×10^−26 . Calculate the solubility of this compound in grams per liter.
The solubility of the compound is obtained as 9.5 * 10^-14 M.
What is the solubility product?The solubility product refers to the equilibrium constant that shows the extent to which a thing is soluble in water, Now we can write the solubility product as;
Ksp = [Hg^2+] [2OH^-]^2
Let [Hg^2+] = [OH^-] = x
Then I can write;
Ksp = x * (2x)^2
Ksp = 4x^3
When x = solubility
x = ∛Ksp/4
Ksp = 3.60×10^−26
x = ∛ 3.60×10^−26/4
x = 9.5 * 10^-14 M
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of their
(c) Ethanol is an alcoholic beverage which can be brewed
from cassava. Outline the process by which ethanol can
be prepared.
[3]
(d) Ethanol is used as a fuel.construct a balanced chemical
equation for its complete combustion.
[2]
[Total:10 Marks]
s?
Answer:
the chemical equation of ethanol as fuel is
C2H5OH(l)+3 02(g)------2CO2(g)+3H2O(g)
the preparation process of ethanol from cassava is
cassava flour---liquification---saccharification---cooling---fermentation---distillation---ethanol
Some changes in matter may results to 1. _ or 2._ effects in the environment. We have to do our share in maintaining 3. environment. We must 4. too much use of electricity and gasoline. We must also avoid 5. rubber tires and plastics. We must avoid practices that will produce acid rain, increase global temperature, or deplete the ozone layer. pls i need answers
Answer:
C
Explanation:
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