Answer:
amino acids
Explanation:
I think this is the right answer I looked through my book
HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Answer:
What are you talking about?
Explanation:
What
Low genetic variation or a lack of genetic diversity increases the risks of extinction. Scientists have observed this in cheetah populations. Captive feline cheetahs at a breeding colony for large cats were exposed to a viral pathogen that killed roughly 50% of the cheetah population. None of the lions in the large cat population developed symptoms or were affected. Scientists know that lions have a more extensive genetic variation, which means they had the gene variations in their immune system necessary to fend off the disease. Describe the evidence that supports how the cheetah population is likely experiencing a lack of genetic diversity. Suggest one way humans can intervene to increase genetic diversity. Predict a potential adaptation that could result from this increase in diversity. (Please be longer than a few sentences)
Answer:
Because the pathogen killed off 50% of the population that means half of the population was susceptible to the disease, meaning that genetic variation is incredibly low because 50% of the species is the same. Humans can fix this by interbreeding cheetahs with different traits, or even breed them with a different species that is compatible for reproduction.
Explanation:
Half of the population was susceptible to the disease since the pathogen killed off 50% of the population, which means that genetic variation is extremely minimal because 50% of the species are the same.
What is genetic diversity?Genetic diversity refers to the total number of genetic traits that make up a species' genetic composition.
It varies greatly depending on the number of species present as well as across species, and it can be linked to a species' longevity.
A group that is genetically homogeneous and exposed to a new pathogen without the gene variant to stop the disease could go extinct.
By performing a skin graft surgery where a portion of skin from a donor cheetah is given to a recipient cheetah, which is easily accepted if it is an inbred population, evidence to support the loss of genetic diversity of the cheetah population can be gained.
By implementing captive breeding programs, encouraging females to breed with various males in order to produce offspring with various traits, protecting the natural habitat, fostering coexistence of the cheetah species with other species and humans.
Also reducing competition for the same food source, we as humans can take action to increase the genetic diversity in the cheetah population.
Thus, these are the evidence that supports how the cheetah population is likely experiencing a lack of genetic diversity.
For more details regarding genetic diversity, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/14696671
#SPJ2
The Family of elements whose atoms have their outer layers of electrons completely filled making their very, very stable is the ___________ family.
Answer:
Nobel gases
Explanation:
Hope it helps!
Love your profile picture!
What would happen to the DNA molecule if the pairing was non-complementary, in other words, the two purines (adenine and guanine) paired with one another and likewise the two pyrimidines (thymine and cytosine) paired with each other.
If the base-pairing in DNA becomes non-complementary such that purine bases can pair with one another and pyrimidine bases can pair with one another, the 1:1 ratio of purine to pyrimidine bases in DNA will no longer hold.
Due to the complementary base-pairing rule, the ratio of purine to pyrimidine bases in DNAs is usually 1:1. This is because Adenine always pairs with Thymine while Guanine always pairs with Cytosine.
Once this base-pairing rule is removed and becomes purine-purine and pyrimidine-pyrimidine pairings, then it becomes unnecessary for the ratio of purine to pyrimidine bases to be 1:1.
More on Chargaff's rule can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/19156457
HELP PLEASE DUE SOON! QUESTION BELOW! IM SO CONFUSED I DONT EVEN KNOW WHERE TO START!
The poem illustrating the effect of the sympathetic nervous system and the parasympathetic nervous system on Sally is:
My heart races like a sprinterEvery time my eyes sets on himBe calm I pray you little sisterOne day you'll wake from this dreamWhat is the nervous system?The nervous system is the system of the body that controls how the body receives, processes and transmit information to the different part of the body.
The nervous system can be said to be the control center of the body.
The sympathetic nervous system and the parasympathetic nervous system are parts of the peripheral nervous system which have opposing effects.
The sympathetic nervous system keeps the body alert by activating the body's “fight-or-flight” response. The hearts beats faster, the respiratory rate increases, and the pupils dilate.
The parasympathetic nervous system relaxes the body after periods of stress or danger. The hearts beat normal, the respiratory rate normalizes, and the pupils constrict.
In conclusion, the sympathetic nervous system and the parasympathetic nervous system have antagonistic effects.
Learn more about sympathetic nervous system and the parasympathetic nervous system at: https://brainly.com/question/12961611
#SPJ1
Help please ???????
one way in which stigma is adapted for reproduction in plants
Answer:
In a flower, this landing zone and entrance is the stigma. It plays a pivotal role in reproduction. Most stigmas are adapted to trap pollen with hairs, flaps and other surfaces to increase their efficiency. Most stigmas are covered with a waxy, sticky substance.
Deforestation and the burning of fossil fuels such as coal and oil have led to higher concentrations of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere
Deforestation and the burning of fossil fuels such as coal and oil, are the two main causes of higher concentrations of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
The statement "Deforestation and the burning of fossil fuels such as coal and oil have led to higher concentrations of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere" refers to the fact that human activities have significantly increased the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, leading to a rise in global temperatures and climate change.
Deforestation contributes to this problem by reducing the amount of trees that absorb carbon dioxide during photosynthesis, while the burning of fossil fuels releases stored carbon into the atmosphere. These actions have negative impacts on the environment, including increased global temperatures, rising sea levels, and more frequent extreme weather events.
To know more about Deforestation, here
brainly.com/question/17178423
#SPJ1
--The complete question is, Deforestation and the burning of ___________ such as coal and oil, are the two main causes of higher concentrations of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.--
Multiple Choice Question
An increase in apparent size of an object in relation to the actual object is known as what?
Answer:
pretty sure that's magnification.
Which feature is universal among organisms, thus implying that all living things derive from a common ancestor? a. The genetic code b. The machinery of replication and protein synthesis c. Basic metabolic reactions d. The use of L optical isomers of amino acids as building blocks for proteins e. All of the above
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The feature that is universal among organisms, thus implying that all living things derive from a common ancestor, is The genetic code (Option A)
The genetic code is the set of rules by which DNA and RNA translate into the amino acid sequences of proteins. This code is universal, meaning that the same sequence of nucleotides in DNA or RNA will always code for the same amino acid sequence in a protein, regardless of the organism in which it is found. This universality is strong evidence for a common ancestor from which all living things have evolved.
The machinery of replication and protein synthesis, basic metabolic reactions, and the use of L optical isomers of amino acids as building blocks for proteins also support the idea of a common ancestor but are not as strong evidence as the genetic code.
Need help with this
MATCHING - CULTURING TECHNIQUES
Agar Incubator
Media (medium)
Colony Inoculation
Mixed culture
Petri dish
Pure culture
1
Culture plate used to grow microorganisms
2
Derivative of seaweed; dissolves in hot water and
solidifies in cooling; substance on which bacteria grow
Food source for bacteria
3
4.
5
Transfer of microorganism to sterile quantity of
nutrients
Thermostatically controlled chamber which maintains
media at constant optimal temperature
Microbiological habitat that possesses two or more
types of organisms
Collection of one specific type of microorganism
6
7
8
Large cluster of microorganism visible to the naked
eye
Answer:
1 is petri dish and 3 is agar
7. For the following scenario provide a hypothesis, the dependent variable, independent variable, standardized variables, and control group.
Scenario: You want to determine whether plants communicate with their neighbors in response to stress, so you design an experiment. You have two groups of plants, one that will be exposed to a stressor and another that will not. You apply the stress 3 times a day for 10 days. At day 1 you measure the amount of stress hormone in the plants and then again you measure the amount of stress hormone on day 10.
Here, the hypothesis is "plants communicate with their neighbors in response to stress", dependent variable is the amount of the stress hormone in the plants, and the independent variable is the exposure to stress (applied 3 times a day for 10 days), standardized variables are plants used, duration of the stressor, amount of stress hormone. The control group is the plant that is not exposed to stressor.
What is the significance of the control group?Here, the control group is the group of plants that are not exposed to stress, and the control groups plants are experimented or tested with the other plants to get the result of the stress hormone on the plants.
Hence, here, the hypothesis is "plants communicate with their neighbors in response to stress", dependent variable is the amount of the stress hormone in the plants, and the independent variable is the exposure to stress (applied 3 times a day for 10 days), standardized variables are plants used, duration of the stressor, amount of stress hormone. The control group is the plant that is not exposed to stressor.
Learn more about the control group here.
https://brainly.com/question/1443608
#SPJ9
please name at least FOUR properties of water
i will give you brainliest!
Answer:
Adhesion, Cohesion, Evaporating Cooling, and Surface Tension
Hope this helps! :)
Describe DNA synthesis in detail
Answer:
DNA synthesis is the biological process by which a deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecule is created. In the cell, each of the two strands of the DNA molecule acts as a template for the synthesis of a complementary strand.
Answer:
The discovery of the double-helical nature of DNA by Watson & Crick explained how genetic information could be duplicated and passed on to succeeding generations. The strands of the double helix can separate and serve as templates for the synthesis of daughter strands. In conservative replication the two daughter strands would go to one daughter cell and the two parental strands would go to the other daughter cell. In semiconservative replication one parental and one daughter strand would go to each of the daughter cells.
Through experimentation it was determined that DNA replicates via a semiconservative mechanism. There are three possible mechanisms that can explain DNA's semiconservative replication.
(a) DNA synthesis starts at a specific place on a chromosome called an origin. In the first mechanism one daughter strand is initiated at an origin on one parental strand and the second is initiated at another origin on the opposite parental strand. Thus only one strand grows from each origin. Some viruses use this type of mechanism.
(b) In the second mechanism replication of both strands is initiated at one origin. The site at which the two strands are replicated is called the replication fork. Since the fork moves in one direction from the origin this type of replication is called unidirectional. Some types of bacteria use this type of mechanism.
(c) In the third mechanism two replication forks are initiated at the origin and as synthesis proceeds the two forks migrate away from one another. This type of replication is called bi-directional. Most organisms, including mammals, use bi-directional replication.
A thermocline is most closely associated with __________.
A: Clarity
B: Temperature
C: Acidity
D: Turbidity
Answer:
Temperature
Explanation:
because thermocline is a steep temperature gradient in a body of water such as a lake, marked by a layer above and below which the water is at different temperatures.
PLEASE ITS URGENT!!!!!!!
1. Which of the following data are necessary to calculate population growth? (Choose all that apply)
1) growth rate
2)carrying capacity
3)birth rate
4)death rate
The following data are necessary to calculate population growth is the birth rate and the death rate.
How to explain population growth?
A population grows when there are more births than deaths, and also when there is a greater flow of immigration than emigration of people. Population growth refers to the increase in the number of individuals in a specific population.
In this case, population growth is the direct relationship between people who were born and who died, the population grows when the number of individuals being born is greater than the number of deaths and when the opposite occurs, growth declines.
See more about population growth at brainly.com/question/18415071
#SPJ1
Answer:
carrying capacity, birth rate, death rate
Explanation:
I took the quiz.
LAB REPORT, I NEED HELP WITH THIS QUESTION.
The title, abstract, introduction, methods and materials, findings, discussion, conclusion, and references are the eight sections that make up a lab report.
What is purpose of lab report?
Lab reports are an essential component of the scientific method. In order for someone who wasn't present to comprehend and repeat your results, the crucial work you did in the lab should be communicated in your lab reports. Additionally, they advise new research and experimentation, as well as changes to current techniques.
The components TITLE, INTRODUCTION, PROCEDURE, RESULTS, and DISCUSSION/CONCLUSION make up a standard report. Section headings should be in bold if you are typing your work on a computer.
The purpose of the experiment is stated in the beginning of a lab report, which also gives the reader some background information. Declare your report's topic in a straightforward and succinct manner (in one or two sentences). Give the reader any necessary background theory, prior study, or formulas.
To learn more about lab report refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/20003985
#SPJ1
Why is it said that natural selection acts on phenotypes rather than on the genetic material of organisms?
Answer:
It's because an organism's phenotype, or physical traits, are what truly decide whether it can reproduce and pass on its genotype to the following generation.
Because the phenotype of an organism represents the alleles that are actually expressed in that organism, natural selection affects that phenotype.
Explanation:
The________ theory believed personality included three components: ego, superego, and Id.
Answer: freud's psychoanalytic theory
Helpppppppppp HELPPPP
What two things must happen for there to be a proxigean spring tide?
full moon and the closet perigee
new moon and the furthest apogee
new moon and the closest perigee
full moon and the furthest apogee
Answer:
Full or New Moon + Perigee
What is the difference between blue green and fungi?
Blue-green algae are photosynthetic prokaryotes, while fungi are eukaryotes that obtain nutrition through absorption.
Blue-green algae and fungi are both organisms, but they belong to different domains and have distinct characteristics. Blue-green algae, also known as cyanobacteria, are classified under the domain Bacteria, while fungi belong to the domain Eukarya.
Blue-green algae are prokaryotic organisms, lacking a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. They obtain energy through photosynthesis and are capable of converting sunlight into chemical energy. They typically inhabit aquatic environments, such as lakes, ponds, and oceans, and some species can fix atmospheric nitrogen.
On the other hand, fungi are eukaryotic organisms with a distinct nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. They obtain nutrition by absorbing organic matter from their surroundings. Fungi play crucial roles in decomposition and nutrient cycling in ecosystems. They can be found in various habitats, including soil, plants, and even as symbiotic partners with other organisms, such as in mycorrhizal associations.
In summary, the primary differences between blue-green algae and fungi lie in their cellular structure, mode of nutrition, and classification. While blue-green algae are photosynthetic prokaryotes, fungi are eukaryotes that obtain nutrition through absorption. Understanding these distinctions helps in appreciating the diversity and ecological significance of these two groups of organisms.
Know more about domain Eukarya here:
https://brainly.com/question/13553755
#SPJ8
When the northern hemisphere is tilted towards the sun, what season does itexperience?A. springB. winterC. fallD. summer
When the northern hemisphere is tilted toward the sun (90° North Pole - latitudes between the Equator and North Pole) it is experiencing summer.
A student squeezes a clothespin as rapidly as possible for one minute. Without stopping to rest, the student continues to squeeze the clothespin for a second minute. At the end of the second minute, the student’s fingers and hand feel very cramped and tired. The physical tiredness and cramping in the muscles in the student’s hand were most likely due to the increased production of
oxygen
ATP
Waste products
glucose
Answer: Waste products
Explanation:
Which statement indicates the function of natural killer cells within the immune system?
Attack nonselectively on nonself cells, especially mutated and malignant cells
search in messenger sailesh xettri
Explanation:
bike pic
The statement "Attack nonselectively on nonself cells, especially mutated and malignant cells" accurately indicates the function of natural killer (NK) cells within the immune system.
What are Natural killer cells?
Natural killer cells or NK cells are a type of lymphocyte that plays a critical role in the innate immune response.
One of their primary functions is to recognize and eliminate cells that are infected with viruses or have undergone malignant transformations, such as cancer cells.
Unlike other immune cells that require prior exposure or recognition of specific antigens, NK cells can attack a broad range of nonself cells without the need for prior sensitization.
They are particularly effective in targeting and destroying cells that display abnormal or altered surface markers, making them an essential part of the body's defense against viral infections and cancer.
Thus, the statement is correct.
To know more about Natural killer cells, click here
https://brainly.com/question/30626030
#SPJ2
Forested floodplain wetlands benefit from periodic flooding from rivers. When floodwaters spill into the wetland, they bring water and nutrients and leave both behind. But humans have often cut off floodplains from rivers by building roads, levees, berms, etc. Think about what would happen if a river could no longer flood into these areas. How would the resulting increased amount of water and nutrients in the river affect soils, hydrology, and life downstream?
The absence of flooding from rivers into forested floodplain wetlands would lead to adverse effects on soils, hydrology, and the overall biodiversity downstream, emphasizing the importance of maintaining the natural connection between rivers and floodplains for the health and functioning of these ecosystems.
If a river can no longer flood into forested floodplain wetlands due to human interventions, it would have significant consequences for the downstream areas in terms of soils, hydrology, and life.Without periodic flooding, the increased amount of water and nutrients in the river would not be able to disperse and be deposited in the floodplain wetlands. As a result, downstream soils would experience a decrease in nutrient inputs, leading to decreased fertility and altered composition. The absence of regular flooding would disrupt the natural hydrological cycle, reducing the recharge of groundwater and altering the flow patterns in the river system. This could result in decreased water availability, increased erosion, and changes in the overall ecosystem dynamics downstream.The disruption of nutrient flows and hydrological patterns would also have a significant impact on the life forms downstream. Aquatic plants, fish, and other organisms that depend on floodplain wetlands for breeding, feeding, and shelter would face habitat loss and reduced food availability. This, in turn, could disrupt the food chain and impact the abundance and diversity of aquatic and terrestrial species in the downstream areas.The absence of flooding from rivers into forested floodplain wetlands would lead to adverse effects on soils, hydrology, and the overall biodiversity downstream, emphasizing the importance of maintaining the natural connection between rivers and floodplains for the health and functioning of these ecosystems.For more such questions on flooding
https://brainly.com/question/31808166
#SPJ8
In elephants, poofy tails (T) are dominant to scraggly tails (t) A poofy tailed mother is matedwith a scraggly tailed bull. Since elephants do not have a large amount of offspring, theyproduced two puffy tailed calves.
On a weather map, wind speeds are related to____.
A. the location of elevation changes
B. the spacing of isobars
C.the spacing of isotherms
D. the location of fronts
I have entered food water shelter air it is still wrong. I can't close it either.
I do not know what is going on with the first one, but the second one seems to be
top to bottom:
dopn-pond-duck
ysk-sky-bird
delfi-field-cow
dans_endu-sand_dune-ant/termite
acone-ocean-shark
storfe_loofre-?-crab
etre-tree-squirrel
Hope this helps, I will work on the first part immediately, if this doesn't help comment down below please!!!
When jaw become large enough to hold the permanent teeth . The milk teeth fall and permanent teeth appear
The "exfoliation" or "shedding" of milk teeth is the name of the procedure.
What is the Dentition of Humans?The primary and permanent tooth sets make up the human dentition. Maxillary (upper) and Mandibular (lower) are the two opposing arches in which teeth are arranged. These can be split into their left and right halves along the midline (mid-sagittal plane).
Four Different Teeth Types and Their Purposes
The majority of individuals have 32 permanent adult teeth, which can be classified into four groups:
Incisors, Canines, Premolars, and Molars.Learn more about Dentition here:
https://brainly.com/question/12410041
#SPJ1
A patient comes into the ER complaining of ear pain and the inability to hear anything with her right ear. The physiciain on call notes that the patient has a ruptured ear drum. Explain why a ruptured ear drum would contribute to temporary hearing loss.
Explanation:
A ruptured eardrum can result in hearing loss. It can also make your middle ear vulnerable to infections. A ruptured eardrum usually heals within a few weeks without treatment.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Ruptured eardrum