Land from which water runs off into streams is known as a
1 watershed
2 divide
3 channel
Answer
The answer is watershed and that is an area that catches all the rain and snow.
Why is blood typing necessary
Blood typing is done so you can safely donate your blood or receive a blood transfusion. It is also done to see if you have a substance called Rh factor on the surface of your red blood cells. Your blood type is based on whether or not certain proteins are on your red blood cells. These proteins are called antigens.
If producers were removed from the environment would this cycle be able to continue?
A. Yes
B. No
Which statement best describes the movement of materials across a cell membrane using passive transport?
A. They move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.
B. They move from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentration.
C. They move back and forth randomly between areas of different concentrations.
D. They move back and forth to keep both concentrations at zero.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
they diffuse
The statement that best describes the movement of materials across a cell membrane using passive transport is A. They move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.
Passive transport is a process by which substances move across a cell membrane without the input of energy. It occurs along the concentration gradient, which is the difference in concentration of a substance between two areas.
In passive transport, substances such as ions or molecules move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. This movement is driven by the principle of diffusion, which seeks to equalize the concentration of molecules on both sides of the membrane.
As substances diffuse down their concentration gradient, they move spontaneously from regions of higher concentration to regions of lower concentration. This movement continues until equilibrium is reached, where the concentration is the same on both sides of the membrane. At equilibrium, there is no net movement of substances.
Passive transport includes various mechanisms such as simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion, and osmosis. These processes rely on the inherent kinetic energy of molecules and the permeability of the cell membrane to allow substances to move across.
Option B is incorrect because passive transport does not involve the movement of substances from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentration. That type of movement would require the input of energy and is characteristic of active transport processes.
Options C and D are also incorrect. Passive transport does not involve random back-and-forth movement or the aim of keeping both concentrations at zero. It is driven solely by the concentration gradient, allowing substances to move spontaneously and efficiently across the cell membrane.
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Which classification system was the first to separate organisms into two
kingdoms, plant and animal, and then more specific levels?
A. Aristotle's classification system
B. Linnaeus's classification system
C. The earliest classification system
D. The modern classification system
B. Linnaeus's classification system
Compare and contrast the way carbon is used in respiration and photosynthesis.
Answer:
Photosynthesis removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, and cellular respiration transports it back into it. Photosynthesis converts oxygen into hydrogen in the atmosphere, and cellular respiration converts that hydrogen to energy, which is used to produce food. Photosynthesis transforms water and carbon dioxide into oxygen.
I need some help with this assignment ASAP!
I need to brainstorm some ideas for a city that we have to build, but I can't think of any! Please help me!!!
The questions to think about are: why is soil so important? What is soil erosion?What human activities are responsible for soil erosion happening at advanced rates?What are some of the effects of soil loss?
The first one to help me get this, i'll make brainly.
Sure! I'm here to help you brainstorm some ideas for your city project. Let's explore the questions and come up with some possible ideas:
1. Why is soil so important?
- Soil is crucial for agricultural productivity as it provides nutrients and a suitable environment for plant growth.- It acts as a natural water filter, helping to purify groundwater and prevent pollution.- Soil serves as a habitat for various organisms and plays a role in supporting biodiversity.- It contributes to the carbon and nutrient cycles, influencing climate regulation and ecosystem functioning.2. What is soil erosion?
- Soil erosion refers to the process of the removal and transport of soil particles by natural forces such as water, wind, or ice.- It can occur due to natural causes or human activities and can lead to the loss of fertile topsoil.3. What human activities are responsible for soil erosion happening at advanced rates?
- Deforestation: Clearing forests for agriculture, urbanization, or logging can expose soil to erosion by removing the protective vegetation cover.- Overgrazing: Allowing livestock to graze excessively in an area can damage vegetation and lead to increased soil erosion.- Improper agricultural practices: Poor land management techniques like improper irrigation, inadequate crop rotation, and excessive use of chemical fertilizers can contribute to soil erosion.- Construction and mining: Urban development and mining activities can disrupt the soil structure, leading to erosion.4. What are some of the effects of soil loss?
- Reduced agricultural productivity: Soil erosion can deplete the nutrient-rich topsoil, making it difficult to grow crops and impacting food production.- Water pollution: Eroded soil particles can enter water bodies, leading to sedimentation, reduced water quality, and habitat degradation.- Increased flood risk: When topsoil is eroded, the land becomes less able to absorb water, increasing the likelihood of flooding during heavy rainfall.- Loss of biodiversity: Soil erosion can affect the habitats and ecosystems that rely on healthy soils, leading to a decline in biodiversity.Based on these ideas, you can create a city project that focuses on sustainable land management, implementing practices to prevent soil erosion, and promoting awareness about the importance of soil conservation. Good luck with your assignment!
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You are analyzing the plasma membrane from a new species of prokaryotes that you discovered. You are trying to determine which domain to place the cells in. They have ether phospholipid linkages, isoprene hydrophobic groups, and a monolayer design to the plasma membrane. Which domain should they be placed into
The domain in which this species can be placed is Archaea. It is one of the two prokaryotic domains.
Prokaryotes and ArchaeaProkaryotic organisms are single cells organisms that do not have organelles or cell nuclei.
The procaryotic microorganisms include both the Bacteria domain and Archaea domain.
Archaea are microorganisms that were originally classified as bacteria, but they have unique features.
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What is cell differentiation?. Single choice.
A. The process of cells developing into cells with different functions.
B. The process in which a male sex cell fertilizes a female sex cell forming an embryo.
C. The process of animals developing changes to their physical traits over a long period of time.
D. The process of animals obtaining energy by consuming both plants and animals.
Which stage of cell division do onions spend the most time in?
Onion spend the most of their time in the interphase phase of the cell division.
What are the 4 types of cells?Epithelial cells are one of the Four Major Cell Types. These cells are firmly joined together. Neuronal Cells. These cells have communication abilities. cells in muscles. These cells have been designed specifically to contract. Cells of connective tissue.
Why it is called cell?After employing a very primitive microscope to examine an piece of cork, Robert Hooke proposed the name "cell" in 1665, derived from the Latin cella, which means "storeroom or chamber." It is also claimed that he believed the rectangular spaces resembled some monastic cells.
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The functions of bone include all of the following except:
A. structural support.
B. hematopoiesis.
C. mineral storage.
D. organ protection.
E. all of these are functions of bone.
The functions of bone include all of the following except all of these are functions of bone.
Bone, also known as osseous tissue, is really a hard, dense connective tissue which makes up the majority of the adult skeleton, the body's support structure. Cartilage, a semi-rigid type of connective tissue, provides the flexibility and fine surface for movement in areas of the skeleton in which bones meet (for example, this same ribcage and joints).
Ones body's skeletal system serves as a support structure. It shapes the body, allows movement, produces blood cells, protects organs, and stores minerals. The musculoskeletal system is another name for the skeletal system. Teeth are a component of the skeletal system as well. Because bones are strong, they can protect the body's delicate organs.
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chromosomal mutations can affect multiple genes, true or false?
Which statement describes the wave pattern of a high pitch? (2 points)
a
The tops of the waves are close together.
b
The tops of the waves are far apart.
c
The height of the waves increases over time.
d
The length of the waves decreases over time.
A
Explanation:
The higher the waves the louder it is :)
What is the smallest part of soil?
Answer:
Clay is the smallest particle out of soil.
Explanation:
Answer:
Clay
Explanation:
The smallest part of soil is the clay particles.
I hope it helps! Have a great day!
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Unique feature of osmosis is that
(1) energy is required
(2) it involves movement of solutes
(3) it occurs across membranes only
(4) it is seen only in animals
Answer:
I believe the answer is (3)
Explanation:
"Osmosis is a special type of diffusion, namely the diffusion of water across a semipermeable membrane"
"Osmosis only occurs with a semipermeable membrane"
Khan and sciencedirect
What is the relationship between the two parts of the nervous system?
The central nervous system controls thoughts and feelings, while the peripheral nervous system controls movement.
The peripheral nervous system transfers impulses to and from the central nervous system, where the information is processed.
The peripheral nervous system carries information into the body, while the central nervous system carries signals to the muscles and glands.
The central nervous system processes information and stores memory, while the peripheral nervous system controls hormones and feelings.
Answer:
Explanation:
The relationship between the two parts of the nervous system are: The peripheral nervous system transfers impulses to and from the central nervous system, where the information is processed.
Answer:
The peripheral nervous system transfers impulses to and from the central nervous system, where the information is processed.
Explanation:
I had taken this test and got it wrong when i looked at it and its this one.
What processes do bacteria and archaea use to bring together dna from different individuals
Bacteria and archaea use the process of transformation, conjugation, transduction, and transposition to bring together DNA from different individuals.
Through the process of transformation, bacteria, and archaea take up the free DNA from the environment and integrate it into their DNA. Transduction is the process of transfer of genetic material in bacteria by bacteriophages. In this, the bacterial DNA is taken up by the bacteriophages by accident. Conjugation is the process of transfer of genetic material of plasmid between two cells by the formation of a conjugation tube between the recipient and donor cell.
These processes help in causing the genetic variations in the genome of the bacteria and archaea causing their evolution over a period of time.
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are tarsiers more closely related to lemurs and lorises or to monkeys and apes? describe three anatomical traits that can be used as evidence to support your answer.
Tarsiers are more closely related to lemurs and lorises than to monkeys and apes.
Evidence supporting this includes: (1) the presence of grooming claws on their second and third digits, which are also found in lemurs and lorises, but not in monkeys and apes; (2) the lack of a full bony enclosure around the eye socket, known as a postorbital bar, which is a feature of lemurs and lorises, but not of monkeys and apes; and (3) the ability to rotate their heads almost 180 degrees, which is a shared trait among tarsiers, lemurs, and lorises, but not among monkeys and apes.
These traits suggest that tarsiers share a more recent common ancestor with lemurs and lorises than with monkeys and apes.
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In science when writing an explanation what must include
Answer:
Our scientific explanation framework consists of four components: (1) claim, (2) evidence, (3) reasoning,1 and (4) rebuttal.
Explanation
Maintaining a certain calcium concentration is important for the proper functioning of which cell? Check all that apply.
nerve and muscle cells
Answer:
nerve
Explanation:
muscle
Not characterized by mitosis?
A) viruses b) bacteria c) plant cells
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
which is not a way that ancient people classified plants and animals
One way that ancient people did not use to classify plants and animals is based on their genetic or evolutionary relationships.
Ancient classifications of plants and animals were typically based on observable characteristics such as appearance, behavior, and usefulness. They relied on morphological features like shape, size, color, and habitat to group organisms together.
Ancient classifications often focused on practical aspects such as medicinal uses, edible properties, or cultural significance. For example, plants might have been classified based on their healing properties or their suitability for food or construction materials. Animals might have been categorized based on their physical traits, such as their ability to fly or swim.
However, ancient people did not have access to the scientific understanding of genetics or the tools to study DNA sequences, which are fundamental in modern taxonomy. They lacked the knowledge of shared ancestry and evolutionary relationships that form the basis of modern classification systems such as cladistics and phylogenetics.
Therefore, the genetic or evolutionary relationships between organisms were not considered in ancient classifications, distinguishing them from the approach used in modern biological taxonomy.
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lipids that have both a hydrophobic end and a hydrophilic end is calles?
Answer: A phospholipid
If laco were mutated, what effect would this have on lactose metabolism?
Answer:
If lacO were mutated, what effect would this have on lactose metabolism? The repressor would not properly bind to the operator, and the lac operon would be over expressed. How does the cell recognize that lactose needs to be metabolized? Lactose is converted into allolactose, which inhibits the lac repressor.
Explanation:
A bacteria culture starts with 2000 bacteria. [6 marks total] a) After 6 hours the estimated count is 60 000. How long does it take for the number of bacteria to double? Round your answer to 2 decimal places of an hour. [3 marks] b) Assume the doubling period was half an hour. How long will it take the bacteria population to grow to 90000? Round your answer to 2 decimal places of an hour.
Given a bacteria culture starts with 2000 bacteria. a) It take 2.93 hours for the number of bacteria to double ; b) It will take 4.21 hours. for the bacteria population to grow to 90000.
a) After 6 hours the estimated count is 60 000. Round your answer to 2 decimal places of an hour. For calculating the time taken for a number of bacteria to double, we use the formula, t = (ln 2)/k where, t = time, k = doubling time (in hours), and ln = natural logarithm. Given that the initial number of bacteria is 2000 and the number of bacteria after 6 hours is 60 000. The estimated growth rate, k = (ln N₁ - ln N₀ )/(t₁ - t₀ ) where N₁ is the final number of bacteria, N₀ is the initial number of bacteria, t₁ is the final time, and t₀ is the initial time. So, we have k = (ln 60 000 - ln 2000)/(6 - 0) = 1.418 / 6 hours = 0.236. Therefore, t = (ln 2)/k = (ln 2)/0.236 = 2.93 hours (approximately) to double the number of bacteria. Hence, the answer is 2.93 hours.
b) Assume the doubling period was half an hour. Round your answer to 2 decimal places of an hour. Given that the doubling period was half an hour. Therefore, the growth rate, k = 1/doubling time = 1/0.5 = 2 per hour. Let t be the number of hours to grow to 90,000 bacteria. Then, we have 90,000/2000 = 2^(t/0.5) => 45 = 2^(t/0.5) => ln 45 = (t/0.5) ln 2 => t = (ln 45)/(0.5 ln 2) = 4.21 hours (approximately). Therefore, the answer is 4.21 hours.
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All but one of the following is an endogenous factor: Application rate of herbicide. Acre feet of irrigation water applied. Price of herbicide per gallon. Decision as to which herbicide would be best given farm's IPM strategy
The factor that is an endogenous factor is: d. Decision as to which herbicide would be best given the farm's IPM (Integrated Pest Management) strategy.
What is an Endogenous Factor?An endogenous factor refers to a factor that originates from within the system or process being studied. In the given options, the endogenous factor is d. Decision as to which herbicide would be best given the farm's IPM (Integrated Pest Management) strategy.
This factor is influenced by internal considerations and decisions made within the system itself. On the other hand, options a, b, and c are exogenous factors because they are external to the system and can affect the system but are not directly determined by it.
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protein modifications can alter gene expression in many ways. describe how phosphorylation of proteins can alter gene expression.
Phosphorylation of proteins can alter gene expression in a variety of ways. Phosphorylation is the process of adding a phosphate group to a protein, which can cause structural and functional changes.
This can lead to changes in gene expression in many ways.
First, phosphorylation can affect the stability of the protein. If a protein is phosphorylated, it can become more stable, which can then lead to increased levels of the protein in the cell, and therefore increased expression of the gene that encodes it.
Second, phosphorylation can affect the activity of the protein. If a protein is phosphorylated, it can become activated or inhibited, which can in turn lead to changes in the expression of the gene that encodes it.
Third, phosphorylation can affect the localization of the protein. If a protein is phosphorylated, it can become localized to a different region of the cell, which can also lead to changes in the expression of the gene that encodes it.
In conclusion, phosphorylation of proteins can alter gene expression in many ways, including affecting the stability, activity, and localization of the proteins. This can then lead to increased or decreased expression of the gene that encodes the protein.
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what vocabulary word would mean A species that the other species in an ecosystem largely depend. such that if were removed the ecosystem would change drastically
Answer:
interdependence
Explanation:
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Dna plays a major role in heredity, composing the genes that are passed down from parent to offspring. It also plays a major role in the everyday workings of your cells. It does this by creating molecules, such as enzymes, that regulate cell functions. These enzymes belong to a larger class of molecules known as.
These enzymes belong to a larger class of molecules known as proteins.
The Central Dogma is the process of transcription and translation combined. Through the process of transcription, DNA is converted into mRNA, and mRNA forms the proteins.
Proteins can be described as a kind of biomolecule that are made from amino acids. Proteins are actively involved in performing various functions for a cell such as cell signaling, transportation of materials, support, storage, etc.
Enzymes are a kind of proteins that act as biological catalysts. The function of a biological catalyst or enzyme is to speed up a reaction. During the course of the reaction, an enzyme is not destroyed and hence it can be used again.
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Do plants absorb nitrogen?
Answer:
No, not absorb nitrogen.
yes. plants absorb nitrogen through soil