2 methyl 3 bromo pentene is the correct formula for given structure given.
Thus, Organic compounds are substances that exist in solid, liquid, or gaseous states that have carbon in them.
Since there are many different chemical compounds, a comprehensive, systematic classification was necessary. Acyclic (open chain) or cyclic (closed chain) organic molecules can be widely categorized.
There are several ways to represent organic molecules, including Lewis structures, space-filled models, and structural formulas. It is usual to perceive the hydrogens in an organic molecule's structural formula as lines or to leave them all together.
Thus, 2 methyl 3 bromo pentene is the correct formula for given structure given.
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A saturated solution of Ca(OH)₂ has a pH of 12.40. What is the Ksp of Ca(OH)₂? Calculate the maximum pH that could be achieved in a solution of manganese (II) hydroxide, Mn(OH)₂ (Ksp = 2.1 times 10⁻¹³).
The Ksp of Ca(OH)₂ is approximately 1.58 × 10 ⁻⁵
The maximum pH achievable in a solution of Mn(OH)₂ (Ksp = 2.1 × 10 ⁻¹³ is approximately 7.16.
How to calculate Ksp of Ca(OH)₂?To determine the Ksp (solubility product constant) of Ca(OH)₂, we can use the pH of the saturated solution. The pH of 12.40 indicates the concentration of hydroxide ions (OH⁻) in the solution.
pOH = 14 - pH
pOH = 14 - 12.40
pOH = 1.60
Since Ca(OH)₂ dissociates into two OH⁻ ions for every formula unit, the concentration of OH⁻ ions is twice the concentration of Ca(OH)₂.
[OH⁻] = 2 * 10^(-pOH)
[OH⁻] = 2 * 10^(-1.60)
[OH⁻] = 0.0251 M
The concentration of Ca²⁺ ions is the same as the concentration of OH⁻ ions since the compound is 1:1.
[Ca²⁺] = [OH⁻] = 0.0251 M
Now we can calculate the Ksp of Ca(OH)₂ using the concentrations:
Ksp = [Ca²⁺] * [OH⁻]²
Ksp = (0.0251) * (0.0251)²
Ksp ≈ 1.58 × 10 ⁻⁵
Therefore, the Ksp of Ca(OH)₂ is approximately 1.58 × 10 ⁻⁵
Now let's calculate the maximum pH that could be achieved in a solution of Mn(OH)₂ with a Ksp of 2.1 × 10 ⁻¹³
Since Mn(OH)₂ dissociates into two OH⁻ ions for every formula unit, we need to calculate the concentration of OH⁻ ions at equilibrium using the Ksp.
Ksp = [Mn²⁺] * [OH⁻]²
2.1 × 10 ⁻¹³ = [OH⁻]²
[OH⁻] = sqrt(2.1 × 10 ⁻¹³
[OH⁻] ≈ 1.45 × 10⁻⁷M
To calculate the pH, we can use the pOH equation:
pOH = -log[OH⁻]
pOH = -log(1.45 × 10⁻⁷
pOH ≈ 6.84
since pH + pOH = 14, we can determine the maximum pH:
pH = 14 - pOH
pH = 14 - 6.84
pH ≈ 7.16
Therefore, the maximum pH that could be achieved in a solution of manganese (II) hydroxide, Mn(OH)₂, with a Ksp of 2.1 × 10 ⁻¹³ ), is approximately 7.16.
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PLEASE PEOPLE I NEED HELP PLEASE IF YOU SEE THIS HELP ME ! :,( !!!!! PLEASEEEEEEEEE
PLEASE NO LINKSSS !!!!! HELP ME THIS ITS FOR HOMEWORK PLEASE HELPP!
Answer:
year 1 is 5.5%
year 2 is 7.5%
year 3 is 10.2%
Explanation:
since,
length of the transect covered in seaweed / total lenth of transect x 100
then,
0.55 / 10.0 x 100 = 5.5
and
0.75 / 10.0 x 100 = 7.5
and
1.02 / 10.0 x 100 = 10.2
you could also just move the decimal to the right once
:)
Select whether each example of scientific communication represents a primary source or a secondary source.
A scientist is interviewed on a television program about an important discovery he made in cancer research.
An article in the journal Nature presents the original research results of a recent experiment by a group of biochemists.
An article in a small, specialized journal presents the results of a graduate student’s experiment.
A book summarizes important recent research on marine mammals.
An issue of a popular science magazine reports on some recent findings in brain research.
Answer:
secondary
primary
primary
secondary
secondary
Explanation:
what tectonic setting is responsible for the heat and lava at yellowstone?
The heat and lava at Yellowstone National Park are primarily attributed to a tectonic setting known as a hotspot.
A hotspot is a region in the Earth's mantle where a column of hot and upwelling magma rises from deep within the mantle to the surface. This magma plume generates intense heat and volcanic activity when it reaches the Earth's crust.
Yellowstone sits atop one of the most well-known hotspots on Earth, known as the Yellowstone hotspot. The hotspot is associated with a deep mantle plume that has been stationary for millions of years while the North American tectonic plate has moved over it. As the plate moves, it creates a trail of volcanic activity, forming a chain of extinct and active volcanic centers, with Yellowstone being the most prominent.
The heat generated by the Yellowstone hotspot fuels the geothermal features in the park, such as hot springs, geysers, and fumaroles. The eruption of lava at Yellowstone is infrequent but has occurred in the past and can be attributed to the movement of magma from the hotspot reaching the surface.
It's important to note that the tectonic setting responsible for the heat and lava at Yellowstone is unique to that specific region and differs from other volcanic areas, such as those associated with subduction zones or mid-ocean ridges.
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Numerical Value Only
2Na + MgCl2 --------> 2NaCl + Mg
What is the mass of sodium chloride that would be produced from 12 moles of magnesium chloride in the provided reaction?
Use the following atomic masses
Na: 23 amu
Mg: 24 amu
Cl: 35 amu
The mass of sodium chloride that would be produced from 12 moles of magnesium chloride in the provided reaction would be 1404 g.
What is amu?The AMU stands for "atomic mass unit," which is a unit of mass used in chemistry and physics to express the mass of atoms, molecules, and other particles on a very small scale. One atomic mass unit is defined as one-twelfth of the mass of a carbon-12 atom, which is approximately 1.66054 x 10^-27 kilograms. The AMU is a convenient unit to use when working with very small masses because it allows scientists to express them in more manageable numbers.
The balanced chemical equation is:
2 Na + MgCl2 → 2 NaCl + Mg
The molar mass of MgCl2 is:
MgCl2 = 24 g/mol (Mg) + 2 × 35.5 g/mol (Cl) = 95 g/mol
The stoichiometry of the reaction indicates that 1 mole of MgCl2 produces 2 moles of NaCl.
So, 12 moles of MgCl2 will produce:
2 moles NaCl/mol MgCl2 × 12 mol MgCl2 = 24 moles NaCl
The molar mass of NaCl is:
NaCl = 23 g/mol (Na) + 35.5 g/mol (Cl) = 58.5 g/mol
Therefore, the mass of NaCl produced from 12 moles of MgCl2 is:
24 moles NaCl × 58.5 g/mol NaCl = 1,404 g (or 1.404 kg).
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A 20.9 ml sample of a solution of rboh is
neutralized by 21.39 ml of a 2.548 m solution
of hbr. what is the molarity of the rloh
solution?
answer in units of m.
Answer:
2.60 M
Explanation:
M1V1=M2V2
Where
M1 = ?
V1 = 20.9 mL
M2 = 2.548 M
V2 = 21.39 mL
(?)(20.9 mL) = (2.548 M)(21.39 mL)
------------------ -----------------------------
(20.9 mL) (20.9 mL)
? = (54.50)/(20.9) = 2.60 M
(Side Note: the mL cancel each other out to leave M units only)
Which of the following is NOT a reason why chemical bonds are important? *
a:Bonds are used to make new substances.
b:Building and breaking bonds are part of the energy cycle.
c:Bonds create new elements.
d:Chemical bonds sustain life.
Answer:
the answer would be B :)
The correct answer is; Bonds create new elements
Chemical bonds are formed when two or more atoms are joined together to form a compound.
Chemical compounds are more stable than the respective elements from which they are formed.
Chemical bonds do not create new elements.
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The air inside a beach ball is at a temperature of 25°C and
a pressure of 1. 0 atm. If the ball contains 0. 85 mol of air,
what is its volume?
Answer:
20.796 liters
Explanation:
PV = n RT R = .082057 L-atm / (K-mol)
25 C = 298.15 K
(1) * V = .85 * .082057 * 298.15
V = 20.796 liters
) Consider the general reaction 5Br−(aq)+BrO3−(aq)+6H+(aq)→3Br2(aq)+3H2O(aq) For this reaction, the rate when expressed as Δ[Br2]/Δt is the same as A) −5Δ[Br−]/Δt B) −0.6Δ[Br−]/Δt C) 3Δ[BrO3−]/Δt D) −Δ[H2O]/Δt E) None of these choices are correct.
The correct choice is A) −5Δ[Br−]/Δt. The rate expressed as Δ[Br2]/Δt is proportional to -5 times the rate of change of Br−.
In the given reaction 5Br−(aq) + BrO3−(aq) + 6H+(aq) → 3Br2(aq) + 3H2O(aq), the stoichiometric coefficients provide information about the relationship between the reactants and products. To determine the rate expressed as Δ[Br2]/Δt, we need to compare it with the rate of change of the other species.
Based on the balanced equation, for every 5 moles of Br− consumed, 3 moles of Br2 are produced. Therefore, the rate of change of Br−, Δ[Br−]/Δt, is related to the rate of change of Br2, Δ[Br2]/Δt, by a factor of -5/3.
The other choices, B) −0.6Δ[Br−]/Δt, C) 3Δ[BrO3−]/Δt, and D) −Δ[H2O]/Δt, do not correspond to the correct relationship based on the stoichiometric coefficients of the reaction. Therefore, the correct answer is A) −5Δ[Br−]/Δt.
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please help :) How can scientists ensure that their data are reliable? A) by making a single observation B) by recording values without units C) by keeping the results private D) by repeating trials during an experiment
Answer:
D. by repeating trials during an experiment
Explanation:
chile its actually d
Explanation:
What state had the fewest farms? Wisconsin Georgia Illinois
what materials transmits the most light waves?
Answer: what materials transmits the most light waves?
Explanation:
nonmetals break easier than metals we say nonmetals are weak or ___
Answer:
brittle
Explanation:
Answer:
brittle
Explanation:
If you wanted to shift the potential of the lead-zinc cell upward,toward 0.70 V, which of the following actions would give thedesired result? Check all that apply. *Ignore the currentchecks.
Anyaction that makes [Zn2+] smaller than[Pb2+].
Any action that makes [Zn2+]larger than [Pb2+].
Adding some concentratedZn(C2H3O2)2 solution tothe Zn2+/Zn couple.
Anyaction that makes Q > 1.0.
Addingsome concentratedPb(C2H3O2)2 solution tothe Pb2+/Pb couple.
Anyaction that makes log Q positive.
Any action that makes log Qnegative.
Any action that makes Q <1.0.
To shift the potential of the lead-zinc cell upward, toward 0.70 V, the following actions would give the desired result:
Add some concentrated Pb(C2H3O2)2 solution to the Pb2+/Pb couple
Adding some concentrated Zn(C2H3O2)2 solution to the Zn2+/Zn couple
Any action that makes [Zn2+] larger than [Pb2+]
A lead-zinc cell is a galvanic cell consisting of lead and zinc electrodes immersed in a suitable electrolyte. The potential of the lead-zinc cell is the difference in electrode potential between the lead and zinc electrodes, as determined by their concentration gradient.
Therefore, to shift the potential of the lead-zinc cell upward, toward 0.70 V, one should add some concentrated Pb(C2H3O2)2 solution to the Pb2+/Pb couple, add some concentrated Zn(C2H3O2)2 solution to the Zn2+/Zn couple, and any action that makes [Zn2+] larger than [Pb2+].
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Carbon disulfide and carbon monoxide are produced when carbon is heated with sulfur dioxide.
5C(s)+2SO2(g)→CS2(l)+4CO(g)
How many moles of C are needed to react with 0.460 mole SO2?
How many moles of CO are produced when 2.0 moles C reacts?
How many moles of SO2 are required to produce 0.35 mole CS2?
How many moles of CS2 are produced when 2.4 moles C reacts?
1) To react with 0.460 mole of SO₂, 1.15 moles of C are needed.
2) When 2.0 moles of C reacts, 1.6 moles of CO are produced.
3) To produce 0.35 mole of CS₂, 0.70 moles of SO₂ are required.
4) When 2.4 moles of C reacts, 0.48 moles of CS₂ are produced.
1.
From the balanced equation, the stoichiometric ratio between C and SO₂ is 5:2. Therefore, to calculate the moles of C required, we can set up a proportion:
(5 moles C / 2 moles SO₂) = (x moles C / 0.460 moles SO₂)
Solving for x, we find:
x = (5/2) × 0.460 = 1.15 moles C
2.
From the balanced equation, the stoichiometric ratio between C and CO is 5:4. Therefore, to calculate the moles of CO produced, we can set up a proportion:
(5 moles C / 4 moles CO) = (2.0 moles C / x moles CO)
Solving for x, we find:
x = (4/5) × 2.0 = 1.6 moles CO
3.
From the balanced equation, the stoichiometric ratio between SO₂ and CS₂ is 2:1. Therefore, to calculate the moles of SO₂ required, we can set up a proportion:
(2 moles SO₂ / 1 mole CS₂) = (x moles SO₂ / 0.35 moles CS₂)
Solving for x, we find:
x = (2/1) × 0.35 = 0.70 moles SO₂
4.
From the balanced equation, the stoichiometric ratio between C and CS₂ is 5:1. Therefore, to calculate the moles of CS₂ produced, we can set up a proportion:
(5 moles C / 1 mole CS₂) = (2.4 moles C / x moles CS₂)
Solving for x, we find:
x = (1/5) × 2.4 = 0.48 moles CS₂
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Scenario: The effectiveness of various metals in preventing rusting of iron.
Several weeks after Allen conducted a classroom experiment on the effectiveness of various metals in releasing hydrogen gas from hydrochloric acid, he read that the gas company was burying sheets of magnesium next to iron pipelines in order to prevent rusting. Allen wondered if other active metals would also be effective in preventing rust.
To investigate, he placed each of the following into a separate test tube containing water: one iron nail; one iron nail wrapped with an aluminum strip; one iron nail wrapped with a magnesium strip; and one iron nail wrapped in a lead strip. He used the same amounts of water from the same source, equal amounts of the metal wraps and the same type of iron nails. At the end of five days, he described the amounts of rusting either as small, moderate or large. He also recorded the color of the water.
Allen predicted that this the lead and aluminum would be less effective than the aluminum. Question 15 pts
What is the primary question under investigation in this scenario?
Group of answer choices
Will other metals rust as quickly as iron?
Will metals other iron prevent the rusting of iron?
Does magnesium dissolve as quickly as aluminum or lead?
Which type of iron nails are best for building with wood?
Question 25 pts
What is the analysts' hypothesis concerning the experiment?
Group of answer choices
The size of the test tubes will affect the rate of rusting more than the type of metal wrapped around the nail.
The rate of rusting will be unaffected by any of the other metals.
The magnesium will reduce the rate at which iron rusts more than the aluminum or lead.
The magnesium will reduce the rate at which iron rusts less than the aluminum or lead. Question 35 pts
What is the independent variable in this scenario?
Group of answer choices
the amount of time
the temperature
the amount of hydrochloric acid
the type of metal wrapped around the nail
Question 45 pts
What is the dependent variable in this scenario?
Group of answer choices
what type of metal is used
how much each nail rusts
how hard it is to wrap the test metal around the nail
the color of the waterQuestion 55 pts
What factors are kept constant in this scenario? Select all constants.
Group of answer choices
the amount of water
the source of the water
the type of test tube
the amount of metal wrapped around the nail
If you rewrite the following word equation as a balanced chemical equation, what will the coefficient and symbol for iodine be? bromine potassium iodide --> potassium bromide iodine
a) Potassium bromide(aq) + Barium iodide(aq) → Potassium iodide(aq) + Barium bromide(s), The coefficient of iodine will be 1 and its symbol will be I2 .
A displacement reaction is a reaction in which one atom or group of atoms is replaced by another atom or group of atoms. In other words, a less reactive element takes the place of a more reactive one.A displacement reaction has the following generic equation: When A is substituted for B in the BC compound, the result is A + BC AC + B.Example: Copper and iron are the results of the reaction between iron and copper sulphate.
The word equation displayed is
potassium bromide + iodine bromine + potassium iodide
transforming the provided word equation into a chemical equation.
→Br2+2KI→KBr+I2
By balancing the chemical equation above, we obtain
→Br2+2KI→2KBr+I2
Due to the fact that iodine is a diatomic molecule, its coefficient on the product side is 1 and it has the symbol.
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A(n) ____________________ is one that contains two, and only two, elements.
Answer:
It is a Binary Compound
Explanation:
Answer:
[binary compound]
Explanation:
A(n) A binary compound is one that contains two, and only two, elements.
Calculate the total mass of LiBr(s) required to make 500.0g of an aqueous solution of LiBr that has a concentration of 388 parts per million
The calculate the total mass of Libra(s) required to make 500.0g of an aqueous solution with a concentration of 388 parts per million, follow these steps Convert the concentration from parts per million (ppm) to a mass ratio: 388 ppm means there are 388 grams of Libra in 1,000,000 grams of the solution.
The Calculate the mass ratio Divide the mass of Libra by the total mass of the solution to obtain the mass ratio. Mass ratio = Mass of Libra / Total mass of solution Rearrange the formula to find the mass of Libra Mass of Libra = Mass ratio × Total mass of solution Substitute the given values into the formula Total mass of solution is 500.0g, and the concentration of Libra is 388ppm which is equivalent to 388g of Libra in 1,000,000g of solution. Therefore, the mass ratio is 388g/1,000,000 Calculate the mass of Libra Mass of Libra = (388g / 1,000,000g) × 500.0g Solve for the mass of Libra Mass of Libra ≈ 0.194g So, approximately 0.194g of Libra(s) is required to make 500.0g of an aqueous solution of Libra with a concentration of 388 parts per million.
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what is the pH of a solution with [H+] = 1.25 x 10^-10M?
Answer:
9.90
Explanation:
Given [H+] = 1.25 x 10^-10 M, we can calculate the pH using the formula:
pH = -log10([H+])
pH = -log10(1.25 x 10^-10)
Using logarithmic properties:
pH = -log10(1.25) - log10(10^-10)
Since log10(10^-10) is equal to -10:
pH = -log10(1.25) - (-10)
pH = -log10(1.25) + 10
Now, evaluating the logarithm using a calculator:
pH = -0.0969 + 10
pH = 9.9031
Therefore, the pH of the solution with [H+] = 1.25 x 10^-10 M is approximately 9.9031. Rounding it to two decimal places, the pH is approximately 9.90.
Wat two common uses for Zinc???
Answer:
Zinc oxide is used in the manufacture of many products such as paints, rubber, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, plastics, inks, soaps, batteries, textiles and electrical equipment.
Explanation:
The movement of dissolved solutes from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration is called __________.
Answer:
is called sheesh
Explanation:
cause
What is a buffer made from?
A buffer is made from an acid - base conjugate pair as shown by option A
What is a buffer?Buffers are often composed of weak acids and their conjugate bases (or weak bases and their conjugate acids). The weak acid can contribute a proton to balance any new base, whereas the conjugate base can absorb a proton to do so.
This balance between the acid and its conjugate base allows the buffer to survive pH changes. Buffers are essential in biological systems because many biochemical processes are particularly sensitive to pH changes.
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How many grams are in 8.5 moles of lithium oxide?
A balloon is filled to a volume of 2.00 L with 3.50 moles of gas at 25
°C. With pressure and temperature held constant, what will be the
volume of the balloon if 1.60 moles of gas are added?
ANSWER;
2.914 L
Explanation:
A balloon is filled to a volume of 2.00 L with 3.50 moles of gas at 25
°C. With pressure and temperature held constant, what will be the
volume of the balloon if 1.60 moles of gas are added?
WE HAVE INCREASED THE NUMBER OF PARTICLES THE BALLOON BY
45.7%
ALL OTHER THINGS EQUAL, WE HAVE INCREASED THE VOLUME BY
45.7%
THE NEW VOLUME SHOULD BE 2.00 X 1.457= 2.914 L
when planning their debate against Harvard what point did Samantha suggest should go last?
Note that from the "The Great Debaters" in the scene involving a debate between Wiley College vs. Harvard University, when planning their debate against Harvard the point that Samantha suggested should go last is: the team's point against the death penalty.
What is the story "The Great Debaters" about?Note that The Great Debaters is a 2007 drama film directed by and starring Denzel Washington. The film is based on the true story of the Wiley College debate team, a group of African American students who, in 1935, became the first team from a black college to compete in the national intercollegiate debate championship.
The team was led by Professor Melvin B. Tolson, who was played by Washington in the film. Samantha advises them to leave their argument against the death sentence for last since it is the most emotionally charged and impactful point in their case.
Note that the theme of the story "The Great Debaters" is about the importance of education and being bold to stand for the truth and one's beliefs.
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Argue the importance of chemistry to the field of materials science.
(short answer)
Explanation:
Chemistry, however, plays the primary role in materials science because it provides information about the structure and composition of materials. Materials scientists study the structures and chemical properties of various materials to develop new products or enhance existing ones.
Answer:
the other person is right.
Explanation:
If an asteroid has a semi-major axis of 73.4AU, then its orbital period in years carried out to 4 ) significant digits would be: Recall Kepler's 3
rd
law: a
AU
3
3=P
yr
2
If an asteroid has a semi-major axis of 73.4AU, then its orbital period in years carried out to 4 ) significant digits would be: Recall Kepler's 3
rd
law: a
AU
3
3=P
yr
2
The orbital period of the asteroid, carried out to 4 significant digits, is approximately 1652.0 years.
To find the orbital period (P) of an asteroid with a given semi-major axis (a), we can use Kepler's third law:
a³ = P²
Given that the semi-major axis (a) is 73.4 AU, we can substitute this value into the equation and solve for the orbital period (P):
(73.4 AU)³ = P²
(73.4)³ AU³ = P²
P² = (73.4)³ AU³
Taking the square root of both sides:
P = sqrt((73.4)³) AU
Using a calculator to evaluate the expression, we find:
P ≈ 1652.0 AU
Therefore, the orbital period of the asteroid, carried out to 4 significant digits, is approximately 1652.0 years.
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If you find the mass of a sample to be 42.1 g and the actual mass is 42.0 g. What wold be the percent error
Answer:
0.24%
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Measured value = 42.1 g
Actual value = 42 g
Percentage error =?
Percentage error can be obtained by using the following formula:
Percentage error = |Measured value – Actual value | / Actual value × 100
With the above formula, we can obtain the percentage error as follow:
Measured value = 42.1 g
Actual value = 42 g
Percentage error =?
Percentage error = |42.1 – 42| / 42 × 100
Percentage error = 0.1/42 × 100
Percentage error = 10/42
Percentage error = 0.24%
Therefore, the percentage error is 0.24%
For an object to remain at rest which of the following statements must be true
Answer:
An object that is at rest will stay at rest unless a force acts upon it. An object that is in motion will not change its velocity unless a force acts upon it. This is known as uniform motion. An object continues to do whatever it happens to be doing unless a force is exerted upon it.
Explanation: NEWTONS laws of motion