Explanation:
option B
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What is the overwhelming conclusion from the vast majority of trained experts who study climate change?
The world is warming because of us.
The world is not warming enough to be concerned about.
The effects of climate change will not be serious.
The world is warming because of natural cycles.
The overwhelming conclusion from the vast majority of trained experts who study climate change is that the world is warming because of us, meaning human activities are contributing significantly to the observed global warming trend.
What is Climate change?
Climate change refers to a long-term and significant change in the average weather patterns and temperatures of the planet. It is caused by a variety of factors, including human activities such as the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation, as well as natural phenomena such as volcanic eruptions and changes in the sun's energy output.
The overwhelming conclusion from the vast majority of trained experts who study climate change is that the world is warming because of human activities, particularly the burning of fossil fuels like coal, oil, and gas, which releases large amounts of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.
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a. What happened to ecological resources in national parks across the United States when this act
became law in 1916.
Answer:
Explanation:
recover it self
which statement describes the process of omission in an animal cell
The phrase "water molecules migrate across the endoplasmic reticulum until solute concentration is equal on each side of the membrane" is used to describe the osmosis process in an animal cell.
What occurs throughout osmosis?Osmosis is the process by which a solvent moves between two solutions with various solute concentrations over a selectively permeable membrane. The solvent is transferred from the solution with the lower water concentration towards the solution with the greater solute concentration during osmosis.
Which substance results in osmosis?In comparison to the solute concentration inside cells, a hypotonic fluid has a lower boiling point. The red blood cell will experience a net inflow of free water when it is placed in a solution.
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What is the difference between primary and secondary aquatic succession?
Answer:
Primary succession is a mechanism by which a population emerges in a region with no soil that is practically barren. A disruption that kills a society without destroying the soil is accompanied by secondary succession.
Explanation:
can i have the crown please
What is hidaya's punnett squares
A Punnett square allows the prediction of the percentages of phenotypes in the offspring of a cross from known genotypes. A Punnett square can be used to determine a missing genotype based on the other genotypes involved in a cross.
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Complete the sentence below.
During diffusion, particles move ____________ from where there is a high concentration to areas where there is a low concentration of the particle.
Answer: down
Explanation: during diffusion the particles will move away from the high concentration area to the low concentration area.
2. Relative dating methods help scientists to
determine the age of the fossils within each layer
identify what rock types are present
identify the order in which rock units formed
assign a numerical date to each rock layer studied
Answer:
The correct answer is "identify the order in which rock units formed".
Explanation:
Relative dating methods are experimental approaches that allow to identify the relative order of past events. Instead of determining the absolute age of samples such as rocks or fossils, relative dating methods correlate which samples are older. Therefore, relative dating methods help scientists to identify the order in which rock units formed.
21. Some fish, some dogs and some children are swimming in a bay. There are 40 legs in total, twice as
many heads as tails and more dogs than fish.
How many fish are in the bay?
Because the x chromosome contains genes that are vital for normal development, no baby has been born.
The X chromosome plays a critical role in human development, but its absence does not necessarily result in fetal death.
As per the question given,
One of the two sex chromosomes found in humans is the X chromosome, which has many genes essential for healthy development. The development of the immune system, the brain, and the reproductive system are just a few of the vital processes that these genes regulate.
Although these genes are crucial, it is untrue that no child has ever been born without an X chromosome. In fact, a number of diseases, such as Turner syndrome and Klinefelter syndrome, can result in the lack of the X chromosome or its partial deletion. Although these disorders have the potential to seriously harm a child's health and development, miscarriage or stillbirth are not always the results.
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The image illustrates one way to manage resources sustainably. How does this method compare with traditional landscaping methods?
A. It uses more water.
B. It produces more water pollution.
C. It conserves more water
D. It produces more air pollution.
Xeriscaping manages resources sustainably and conserves more water. The correct option is C.
Thus, the landscaping practices, such as xeriscaping use drought-tolerant plants that require less water as this practice utilize water-efficient irrigation systems.
Xeriscaping also uses techniques like mulching to reduce evaporation and retain moisture in the soil. However, traditional landscaping methods only involve the use of water-intensive plants and irrigation systems which lead to more water waste.
Therefore, sustainable landscaping practices like xeriscaping are more effective in conserving water resources. These practices also reduce the use of pesticides and fertilizers that can pollute waterways and harm wildlife.
Thus, the ideal selection is option C.
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Which of following is found in the Terai region?
i. Langtang national park
ii. Khaptad national park
iii. Makalu Barun national park
iv. Bardia national park Garnment and
Answer:
1.is the answer to the question
Mark me as brainlestWhat is the atomic number of an element with 12 protons, 10 neutrons and 12 electrons?
Answer:
12 protons, 12 neutrons, 10 electrons
This is a magnesium Ion. There are 12 protons from the magnesium atom. There are 10 electrons because 12-2 = 10. There are 12 neutrons because 24-12 = 12.
Explanation:
The atomic number or nuclear charge number of a chemical element is the charge number of an atomic nucleus. For ordinary nuclei, this is equal to the proton number or the number of protons found in the nucleus for every atom of that element.
In above question following details are mentioned:-
The number of proton is give by 12
The number of neutrons is given by 10
Then number of electrons is given by 12
From above data we can conclude that this is a magnesium ion.
Since, we know that atomic number is always equal to number of protons.
Here we can see that the number of protons is 12 so atomic number is always equal to 12.
So, we can say that atomic number of magnesium is 12
Therefore, the atomic number or nuclear charge number of a chemical element is the charge number of an atomic nucleus. For ordinary nuclei, this is equal to the proton number or the number of protons found in the nucleus for every atom of that element.
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Question 1
If the cells and their genes are functioning normally.,
Answer:
If the cells and their genes are functioning normally so then the body of organism grow and develop rapidly.
Explanation:
Cell is a basic unit of life. Each cell contains about 30,000 genes which are responsible for performing different functions in the cell. Cell only activated a small portion of gene not the whole gene. Genes are made of DNA which helps in the production of proteins necessary for the normal functioning of the cell. If the cell and their genes are functioning normally so the body of living organisms also work properly and grow quickly.
During his first set of experiments, Mendel crossed true-breeding plants that
expressed different versions of a studied trait. For example, he crossed tall
plants with short plants. Based on his results, he said the tall plants exhibited
the dominant form of the trait, plant height. Which of the following best
describes the F1 offspring of this cross?
O A. All were tall.
O B. About 25% were short.
C. All were short.
D. About 25% were tall.
Answer: A. All were tall.
Explanation:
True-breeding plants are plants with completely dominant or recessive genotypes (TT (tall) and tt (short), for this example). He crossed one tall plant with genotype TT with a short plant with genotype tt. Set up a Punnett square with parents TT and tt.
All offspring will have the genotype Tt. T is dominant, so only one copy of it is needed for a plant to be tall. All of the offspring have one copy of T, so they're all tall.
Answer:d
Explanation:
it is right
where does the calvin cycle occur? a structure of a chloroplast. letters from a to e indicate definite structures. letter a indicates the outer envelope of the chloroplast. letter b indicates the inner envelope of the chloroplast. letter c marks a column that consists of flattened oval structures. letter d marks one flattened oval structure. letter e indicates the substance surrounded by the inner chloroplast membrane. where does the calvin cycle occur? a structure of a chloroplast. letters from a to e indicate definite structures. letter a indicates the outer envelope of the chloroplast. letter b indicates the inner envelope of the chloroplast. letter c marks a column that consists of flattened oval structures. letter d marks one flattened oval structure. letter e indicates the substance surrounded by the inner chloroplast membrane. b e a c d
the calvin cycle happens Calvin cycle reactions occur in the stroma as opposed to the light reactions, that occur in the thylakoid membrane.
The stroma of cancer?Historically, the structural components holding tumor tissues together have been regarded as the tumor stroma. The non-cancer cell and non-immune cellular components of tumors are how it is generally defined.
Describe the stroma in a chloroplast.A sizeable region enclosed by the inner membrane is the stroma, which resembles the mitochondrial matrix and contains a number of metabolic enzymes. Similar to the mitochondrion, the chloroplast has its own genome and genetic system. Therefore, in addition to a DNA & ribosomes of a chloroplasts, this same stroma also has its own set of RNAs.
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4. Which task in the a salon is an example of a chemical change?
A. Cutting hair
B. Dying hair a different color
C. Shaving hair
D. Washing a comb in disinfectant
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Answer:
B. Dying hair a different color
producers like this plant take in oxygen and releases carbon dioxide during
Answer:
plants take in oxygen and release carbondioxide during respiration
Explanation:
What has to be present in order for metamorphic rocks to form?
Factors such as high heat and high pressure have to be present in order for metamorphic rocks to form.
What is a Rock?This is referred to as a solid collection of mineral grains that grow or become cemented together and are formed through various types of techniques.
Metamorphic rocks in the other hand is referred to as any of a class of rocks that result from the alteration of preexisting rocks in response to changing environmental conditions and the process it undergoes is metamorphism hence the name given to it.
Metamorphic rocks form when rocks are subjected to high heat, high pressure, hot mineral-rich fluids etc or combination of the factors mentioned above which are usually present in the deep region within the Earth or where tectonic plates meet.
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What would happen if the termination sequence was skipped or not read?
Answer:
Transcription is an essential step in using the information from genes in our DNA to make proteins. Proteins are the key molecules that give cells structure and keep them running. Blocking transcription with mushroom toxin causes liver failure and death, because no new RNAs—and thus, no new proteins—can be made.^2
2
A protein has a molecular mass of 400 kDa when measured by gel filtration. When subjected to gel electrophoresis in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), the protein gives three bands with molecular masses of 180, 160, and 60 kDa. When electrophoresis is carried out in the presence of SDS and b-mercaptoethanol, three bands are again formed, this time with molecular masses of 160, 90, and 60 kDa. Determine the subunit composition of the protein (how many and what sizes) and why you observe the different banding pattern under the two conditions.
Answer:
subunit composition
how many: 4 subunitswhat sizes: 160 kDa, 60 kDa, 90 kDa, and 90 kDa.Explanation:
SDS is a detergent that denaturalizes the protein and sets a relation charge size, such as that the motion of the protein in the gel is proportional to its weight. However, the detergent can not disrupt disulfide bridges, so these bonds remain together. The bigger the protein is, the stronger interaction with the polyacrylamide gel there will be. The speed of displacement in the electromagnetic field is inversely proportional to the protein size.
On the other hand, b-mercaptoethanol acts as a reductive agent, breaking disulfide bonds. This chemical produces a complete denaturalization resulting in the unfolded protein. If disulfide bridges kept two protein subunits together, the b-mercaptoethanol separates them.
So, the most important data we need to consider here is that SDS can not disrupt disulfide bridges, while b-mercaptoethanol can.
Available data:
A protein has a molecular mass of 400 kDaSDS → three bands with molecular masses of 180, 160, and 60 kDaSDS + b-mercaptoethanol → three bands with molecular masses of 160, 90, and 60 kDaSDS
180 + 160 + 60 = 400 kDa
SDS + b-mercaptoethanol
160 + 90 + 60 = 310 kDa
The difference between them is 400 - 310 = 90 kDa, meaning that there is a subunit of 90 kDa that is not being detected by SDS alone.
From both measures ( SDS and SDS/b-mercaptoethanol) we can assume that subunits 160 kDa and 90kDa are the same. So the difference is in the left subunit ⇒ 180 and 90, respectively.
180 - 90 = 90 kDa
We can assume that the 180 kDa subunit is composed of two 90 kDa subunits joined by a disulfide bridge. SDS alone could not disrupt this bond, so it detected a unit of 180kDa. b-mercaptoethanol detected this bond and broke it, generating two 90 kDa units, which migrated together in the gel, so they were expressed as the same band.
This difference suggests that the protein is formed of 4 subunits. One of them is 160 kDa, another one is 90 kDa, and the last two subunits are 90 kDa each.
The interior of the phospholipid bilayer is _______ meaning it repels polar molecules, such as water
The cell membrane's inside is hydrophobic, meaning that water won't cling to it. In order to effectively separate fluid inside the cell from fluid outside the cell, phospholipids form a two-layer cell membrane.
Why do polar molecules repelled by the phospholipid bilayer?Large hydrophilic polar or ionic molecules find it difficult to pass through the phospholipid bilayer. The cell membrane prevents the passage of any size charged atoms or molecules.
What component of the phospholipid bilayer is water-repellent?While the tails (the lipid component) are non-polar, the heads (the phospho part) are polar. The tails, which face the inside of the cell membrane, are "hydrophobic" (fearful of water), whereas the heads, which make up the exterior and inner linings, are "hydrophilic" (lovers of water).
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Explain what the acoustic measure H1-A3 is. Additionally discuss why a large value of the measure H1-A3 would reflect a breathy voice. (Hint: consider using these terms: vocal fold closure, spectral tilt).
The acoustic measure H1-A3 represents the difference in frequency between the first harmonic (H1) and the third formant (A3) in a speech signal.
The first harmonic is the lowest frequency component of the voice signal, while the third formant is a resonance frequency that is related to the shape and size of the vocal tract.
A large value of H1-A3 indicates that the third formant is higher in frequency than the first harmonic, which is a characteristic of breathy voice quality.
This is because breathy phonation is associated with incomplete vocal fold closure, which results in a weaker and more turbulent airflow through the vocal tract.
This causes a change in the spectral tilt, which in turn leads to an increase in the frequency of the third formant relative to the first harmonic, resulting in a larger H1-A3 value.
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The Frye and Edidin experiment demonstrated that lateral protein movement within the membrane is affected by
Answer: You can answer one of these options and you are going to get it right: temperature, heat, high temperature, or temp
Explanation:
The Frye and Edidin experiment demonstrated that lateral protein movement within the cell is affected by temperature.
The Frye and Edidin experiment, conducted in 1970, utilized fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP) to demonstrate that lateral protein movement within the cell membrane is influenced by temperature and membrane fluidity.
In this experiment, cell membranes were labeled with fluorescent markers, and a specific region of the membrane was photobleached (rendered non-fluorescent) using a focused laser beam. As time progressed, fluorescent molecules from surrounding areas diffused into the bleached region, leading to the recovery of fluorescence. The rate of fluorescence recovery provided insights into the lateral movement of proteins within the membrane.
The temperature affects membrane fluidity, altering the movement of lipid molecules and proteins within the membrane. Higher temperatures increase the kinetic energy of molecules, resulting in greater membrane fluidity and faster lateral movement of proteins. Conversely, lower temperatures decrease fluidity and slow down lateral movement.
By conducting the experiment at different temperatures, Frye and Edidin demonstrated that lateral protein movement is indeed influenced by membrane fluidity, which, in turn, is affected by temperature. This experiment highlighted the dynamic nature of cell membranes and the role of lipid-protein interactions in regulating membrane properties.
Overall, the Frye and Edidin experiment provided valuable insights into the biophysical properties of cell membranes, contributing to our understanding of how the arrangement and movement of molecules within the membrane influence cellular processes.
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The thermohaline circulation is likely to slow down with global warming. How
might a slower thermohaline circulation affect Earth's climate?
OA. It would decrease ocean salinity.
B. It would lower global sea levels.
OC. It would increase the number of severe storms.
D. It would prevent ice caps and ice sheets from melting.
It would prevent ice caps and ice sheets from melting is the slower thermohaline circulation affect Earth's climate.
What is earths climate ?
The long-term pattern of the weather in a specific location is called the climate. The weather might fluctuate from hour to hour, day to day, month to month, or even year to year. A region's climate is determined by its weather patterns, which are typically studied for at least 30 years.
What is thermohaline circulation ?
These deep-ocean currents are fueled by variations in the water's density, which is governed by salinity and temperature (thermo) (haline).
Therefore, It would prevent ice caps and ice sheets from melting is the slower thermohaline circulation affect Earth's climate.
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What new knowledge was gained from Frederick Griffiths work with pneumococci bacteria
Answer:The new knowledge gained from Frederick Griffith's work with pneumococci bacteria is that bacteria contain a physical substance that can change the structure of other bacteria. Therefore, option 3 is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Which of the following is not a reason why China instituted a one-child policy?
Increased air pollution
Heavy reduction and depletion of natural resources
Not enough food to feed the population
Children unable to receive an education
Answer:
children unable to receive an education so fron that not wise citizens
the role of you to make good society
By being a good human being, following moral values we can build a good society.
Economy is growing, GDP is flawed. Wars an Natural disasters are good for GDP. Aristotle in order to make good society, he said, the society must create the pre-conditions. For him the good society was the one that created the conditions for what he calls "Eudaimonia", which means flourishing or thriving.
First are the basic needs of humans that is Food, Shelter, Water and Secondly the amenities for building a successful and good lifestyle and better life.
Moreover, every individual should have freedom to speech, fundamental rights, an attitude of gratitude as well. A person should be a giver, a giver to needy ones, giver of happiness that is spreading happiness, rather than negativity.
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Thin filaments connect to and extend from either side of a _____. These thin filaments are composed largely of the myofilament ____Z disc, actin
Thin filaments connect to and extend from the side of a Z disc. These thin filaments are composed of the myofilament actin.
Actin is its own family of globular multi-purposeful proteins that form microfilaments inside the cytoskeleton, and skinny filaments in muscle fibrils. It's miles determined in basically all eukaryotic cells, where it could be present at an awareness of over a hundred μM; its mass is more or less 42 kDa, with a diameter of four to 7 nm.
Actin is a noticeably abundant intracellular protein found in all eukaryotic cells and has a pivotal position in muscle contraction in addition to mobile actions. Actin additionally has a vital feature in retaining and controlling cellular shape and architecture.
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Whoever helps me asap and gives the best answer I will mark as brainliest!Part 2: David’s Physical Condition
At his trial, David’s defence argued that his behaviour had not been under his control. Shortly before his behaviour changed, David had accidentally been exposed to a high concentration of an organophosphate pesticide called carbaryl. Carbaryl is a substance that can have an effect on the nervous system. In fact, it behaves similarly to many nerve gasses (chemical weap-ons that exert their effect by impairing the functioning of the nervous system). Carbaryl works by affecting the way that brain cells communicate with each other. This communication occurs at synapses,little gaps at the junctions of nerve cells. Neurones (nerve cells) release chemicals to send signals across the gap. These chemicals are called neurotransmitters. After it has been released, the neurotransmitter is broken down to prevent it from stimulating the post-synaptic neurone for any longer than necessary. Carbaryl prevents the breakdown of a neurotransmitter called acetylcholine (ACh). Exposure to high doses of carbaryl causes ACh to build up in the brain and other parts of the nervous system. One of the many parts of the brain that uses ACh is a structure called the hypothalamus. This structure is important in a huge range of behaviours including eating, drinking, sex, and aggression. Electrical stimulation of specific parts of the hypothalamus can cause a rat to show signs of rage and attack behavior. David’s defence argued that the carbaryl to which he had been exposed had affected the functioning of his hypothalamus. A small provocation would have started the parts of the hypothalamus associated with attack behaviours to start firing. However, because of the carbaryl, they would not have been able to stop, leading to uncontrolled rage and aggression.
Discussion Questions:
• Based on the evidence provided, do you think David is morally responsible
for his crime?
• What possible environmental influences may have incited David to act as he did?
• Why do you think the jury believed the prosecution in spite of the defence’s
argument?
• How does this case affect your views on the nature versus nurture debat
1. Determining moral responsibility in cases like these can be complex. While David's defense argued that his behavior was a result of the exposure to carbaryl, the concept of moral responsibility takes into account the ability to understand the consequences of one's actions and to make choices accordingly.
If David's exposure to carbaryl significantly impaired his ability to control his behavior and make rational decisions, it could potentially diminish his moral responsibility for the crime.
However, the assessment of moral responsibility is subjective and can depend on legal, ethical, and societal perspectives.
2. The primary environmental influence highlighted in this scenario is David's accidental exposure to the high concentration of carbaryl, an organophosphate pesticide.
Carbaryl, by affecting the communication between brain cells, particularly in the hypothalamus, may have disrupted the normal functioning of David's brain and influenced his behavior.
However, it's worth noting that other environmental factors, such as upbringing, social influences, previous experiences, and stressors, could also play a role in shaping an individual's behavior.
3. The jury might have found the prosecution's case more convincing due to factors such as:
a) Counter Arguments or lack of sufficient evidence presented by the defense.
b) Bias or preconceived notions of the jury members.
c) The prosecution's ability to present a compelling narrative and connect the evidence to David's actions.
d) The jury's limited understanding of the complexities of neurobiology and the effects of substances like carbaryl on behavior.
4. The nature versus nurture debate centers around the relative influence of genetic factors (nature) and environmental factors (nurture) in shaping an individual's traits, behaviors, and actions.
This case highlights the significant impact of an environmental factor, namely the exposure to carbaryl, on David's behavior.
It suggests that environmental influences, in this case, chemical exposure, can have profound effects on neural functioning and subsequent behavior.
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Question content area top Part 1 Suppose you deposit $ in a bank account with a simple interest rate of %. You want to keep your deposit in the bank long enough to earn at least $ in interest. How long should you keep your deposit in the bank? Question content area bottom Part 1 To earn at least $ interest, you should keep your deposit in the bank for enter your response here year(s). (Round up to the nearest year.)
7 years, though it is closer to 7 years than to 8, because when you do the math, multiply 600 by 0.025, get an answer, and then keep multiplying it until you receive the $120 in interest; the duration is seven years.
Which is figured out by dividing the principal by the interest rate and the number of years?Additive Interest is determined by dividing the principal amount by 1, adding the annual interest rate multiplied by the number of compound periods, and deducting the principal reduction for the year. A bank or credit union is where you can open a savings account and make a deposit. Afterward, the bank reimburses you for interest on your balance. Depending on the bank, you can keep adding funds to your savings using one or more of these techniques: ATM deposits of cash or checks.
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