Answer:
Photosynthesis
Explanation:
Plants use a process called photosynthesis to make food. During photosynthesis, plants trap light energy with their leaves. Plants use the energy of the sun to change water and carbon dioxide into a sugar called glucose. Glucose is used by plants for energy and to make other substances like cellulose and starch.
Answer:
\(\boxed {\boxed {\sf Glucose}}\)
Explanation:
Plants (plus some bacteria and algae) are autotrophs and undergo a process called photosynthesis.
They obtain light energy from the sun and capture it using a green pigment called chlorophyll, water from the soil is drawn up through the roots with capillary action, and carbon dioxide diffuses into stoma on leaves.
Then, in the chloroplast, these substances are turned into oxygen and glucose. Both of these are used in cellular respiration, which creates energy for the plant to grow and carry out cellular and biological functions. Therefore, glucose is often called "food" for the plant.
In humans, the part of the brain that increases in size and complexity most significantly during the second and third month of embryonic development is derived from the embryonic __________.
The embryonic part of the brain that increases in size and complexity most significantly during the second and third month of embryonic development is the telencephalon.
The telencephalon is derived from a part of the neural tube that forms in the early stages of embryonic development. It is located at the anterior end of the neural tube and is responsible for the formation of the forebrain structures.
During the second and third month of embryonic development, the telencephalon grows rapidly in size and complexity as it expands to form the cerebral cortex, basal ganglia, and the thalamus.
The growth of the telencephalon is important to the development of the brain as it is responsible for controlling higher-order functions such as memory, learning, language, and thought. It also plays a key role in the development of the senses, including sight, smell, and hearing.
The telencephalon is an intricate part of the development of the human brain and its growth during this stage in development is essential for the formation of higher-level cognitive abilities.
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A prient is diagnosed with severe Traumatic brain injury and is put on an IV drip containing an Na+ at a concentrafion of 513 mmol/L. The patient's cells have an intracellular Na+ concentration of 154 mmol/L. What will occur?
A. Water will move into the cells
B. Na+ will move into the cells
C. Water will move out of the cells
D. Na+ will move out of the cells
The given scenario involves a patient with traumatic brain injury who has been diagnosed with an IV drip containing Na+ at a concentration of 513 mmol/L. The patient's cells have an intracellular Na+ concentration of 154 mmol/L. In this situation, water will move out of the cells.
The correct option is C. Water will move out of the cells.Why will water move out of the cells?In this situation, water will move out of the cells because of the process of osmosis. Osmosis is the process by which water moves from an area of low solute concentration to an area of high solute concentration. In this scenario, there is a higher concentration of Na+ ions in the extracellular fluid (513 mmol/L) than the intracellular fluid (154 mmol/L). Due to this, water will move out of the cells into the extracellular fluid where the concentration of Na+ ions is higher.
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the primary effect of the normal age-related changes in the functioning of the heart is:___
The primary effect of normal age-related changes in the functioning of the heart is a decrease in overall efficiency and adaptability. As we age, the heart muscle may become thicker and stiffer, leading to reduced elasticity and less efficient pumping of blood throughout the body. Additionally, the heart valves can become less pliable and more prone to calcification, which can restrict blood flow.
Furthermore, the aging process may cause a decline in the heart's ability to respond to increased demands, such as physical exertion or stress. This can result in a reduced capacity for exercise and a decreased ability to maintain a stable heart rate during activity. Age-related changes can also lead to a slower heart rate recovery after exertion, and an increased risk of arrhythmias or irregular heartbeats.
It is essential to note that these age-related changes can be influenced by lifestyle factors, genetics, and the presence of other health conditions. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise, a balanced diet, and stress management, can help mitigate these effects and promote overall cardiovascular health.
The primary effect of the normal age-related changes in the functioning of the heart is Decreased cardiac output and reduced efficiency of the heart muscle.
Numerous changes in the cardiovascular system, including the heart, take place as people age. Reduced cardiac output, or the volume of blood the heart pumps each minute, can result from these changes. The ability of the heart's muscles to contract and relax may decline over time, resulting in a reduction in total pumping capacity. Impaired cardiac function can also be a result of aging-related changes to the heart valves and blood arteries. Reduced exercise tolerance, increased vulnerability to cardiovascular illnesses, and other associated health problems can be brought on by these aging-related changes.
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The human digestive system is comprised of specialized cells, tissues, and organs.
Which lists the parts from least complex to most complex?
a. muscle tissue, muscle cell, stomach
b. muscle cell, muscle tissue, stomach
c. stomach, muscle tissue, muscle cell
d. stomach, muscle cell, muscle tissue
Thank you!
Answer
OPTION B.
because from muscle cell ,muscle tissue arise and then after development of muscle tissues organs are formed.
The parts from least complex to most complex is muscle cell, muscle tissue, stomach. So, the correct option is (B).
What is Digestive System?The human digestive system consists of the gastrointestinal tract with the accessory organs of digestion which involve breaking down food into smaller and smaller components until they can be absorbed and assimilated into the body.
The GI tract consists of series of hollow organs which is joined in a long, twisting tube from the mouth to the anus. The processes of digestion consists of six processes:-
1. Ingestion
2. Propulsion
3. Mechanical or physical digestion
4. Chemical digestion
5. Absorption
6. Defecation.
The complexity of the digestive system involves muscle cell, muscle tissue, stomach and organ system from least complex to most complex.
Thus, the parts from least complex to most complex is muscle cell, muscle tissue, stomach. So, the correct option is (B).
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Choose all that apply. What are the ways that heat can be transferred or moved?
A. Radiation
B. Redefinition
C. Conduction
O D. Convection
E. Reflection
F. Contradiction
Answer:
A, C, D
Explanation:
A, C, D
Answer:
A, C, and D are the 3 ways of heat transfer
a scientist wants to study how short pieces of dna on the lagging strand are joined together by dna ligase. what is she studying?
The scientist is studying the process of DNA replication.During DNA replication, the double-stranded DNA molecule is unwound and separated into two single strands.
A new complementary strand is then synthesized on each of the single strands.
However, since DNA is double-stranded and replication proceeds in only one direction, one of the newly synthesized strands, called the lagging strand, must be synthesized in a discontinuous manner, resulting in short, discontinuous segments called Okazaki fragments.
The short pieces of DNA on the lagging strand are joined together by DNA ligase, an enzyme that catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester bonds between adjacent nucleotides. This process is called ligation.
The scientist is therefore studying the process of ligation, which is an important step in the overall process of DNA replication.
By understanding how the pieces of DNA on the lagging strand are joined together, she can gain insights into the molecular mechanisms of DNA replication, which are essential for many biological processes, including cell division, development, and repair.
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The particular environment to which a species is adapted is its __________. Ecological Relasionships
Answer:
Habitat!
The habitat of a species is their home! It provides all the necessary conditions (ideally) for the species to thrive.
What are the roles of the nucleus, cytoplasm, mitochondria, and the cell membrane in eukaryotic cells? in your own words nothing from the internet
Answer:
What are the roles of the nucleus, cytoplasm, mitochondria, and the cell membrane in eukaryotic cells?
Explanation:
1.The cell membrane holds the cell's internal contents from its environment
2.the nucleus, the cell's "brain", holds the cell's DNA in the form of chromosomes, and makes protein codes that tell the other organelles to function in a certain way once the codes are made into literal proteins and passed around the cell
3.The cytoplasm is the gelly fluid inside the cell. It is the place for chemical reaction, and provides a place where other organelles can operate within the cell properly, and the cytoplasm keeps the cells from moving around.
4. The main job of the mitochondria is to convert nutrients into energy through cellular respiration, making ATP. the mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell. In addition to supplying energy, the mitochondria is involved in a range of other processes,like signalling, cellular differentiation, cell death, as well as control of the cell division cycle and cell growth.
20.
Wheat can vary in color from white to dark red depending on how much red pigment is present. Which genotype will produce the darkest wheat?
AaBBCC
aabbcc
AaBbCc
AABBcc
Answer:
AaBBCC
Explanation:
I think this is it. Hope it helps
in terms of human influence on the biome and habitat, what is the main difference between the united states and canada by 1900?
The US's faster rate of industrialization, coupled with its larger population, meant that it had a greater impact on its natural resources than Canada did.
There are various differences between the United States and Canada in terms of human influence on the biome and habitat by 1900. The main difference between the two countries in this context is the rate of industrialization and its impact on natural resources.
The following points explain this difference in more detail:
Canada's rate of industrialization was slower than that of the United States, which meant that it had less impact on the environment.
In Canada, logging, fishing, and agriculture were the primary industries, while in the United States, manufacturing and mining were dominant. This made the US's impact on its natural resources far more significant than that of Canada.The United States had a larger population than Canada, which led to more pressure on natural resources such as land and water.
The population of the US was around 76 million in 1900, compared to Canada's population of around 5 million.In conclusion, the main difference between the United States and Canada in terms of human influence on the biome and habitat by 1900 was the rate of industrialization.
The US's faster rate of industrialization, coupled with its larger population, meant that it had a greater impact on its natural resources than Canada did.
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Is the mass–kinetic energy relationship directly proportional (as one variable increases, the other increases) or inversely proportional (as one variable increases, the other decreases)?
Answer:
The kinetic energy of a moving object is directly proportional to its mass and directly proportional to the square of its velocity.
Explanation:
The mass-kinetic energy relationship is ; Directly proportional
The Kinetic energy of an object is directly proportional because an increase in the kinetic energy of a moving object leads to an increase in the mass of the object and also to the increase in the velocity of the object squared.
i.e. K.E ( kinetic energy ) = \(\frac{1}{2} mv^2\)
Hence we can conclude that the mass-kinetic energy relationship is directly proportional.
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What is the value of the discriminant of the equation -1=5x2 -2x and what does it’s value mean about the number of real solutions the equations has
Hello!
-1 = 5x² - 2x
5x² - 2x + 1 = 0
Δ = b² - 4ac
= (-2)² - 4*5*1
= 4 - 20
= -16
Δ < 0, so there are no real solutions.
Explain how an element is different from a compound or a mixture.
What is the difference between repeatability and reproducibility, give an example of each.
Repeatability is the likelihood that a single person can obtain consistent results while repeating the experiment multiple times. Reproducibility is the probability that multiple researchers can reproduce the same results using the same methods and materials.
The major difference between the two is the fact that repeatability is the capacity of a person to replicate the same results on the same data set using the same procedures. Reproducibility, on the other hand, is the ability of multiple researchers to get similar outcomes using different data sets, equipment, or methods.
Repeatability example: When a scientist conducts an experiment several times and obtains comparable results each time, this is referred to as repeatability. For instance, if a chemist weighs a sample ten times and gets the same weight each time, they have achieved repeatability.
Reproducibility example: If a scientist conducts an experiment, writes a report, and submits it to a scientific journal, and another researcher follows the methods outlined in the original report and obtains the same results, the experiment is said to be reproducible. In other words, it is the ability of an experiment to produce the same results when repeated by a different person or team.
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DNA strand
3' CGATACGTA 5'
Answer:
5' GCTATGCAT 3"
Explanation:
3' and 5' are pairs
Guanine and Cytosine are pairs
Adenine and Thymine are pairs
I need help ASAP
Earth is a sphere with 360 degrees. It rotates upon its axis once every 24 hours. How many degrees will a star have appeared to move in one hour?
Answer choice
0
180
15
23.5
The degree in which a star appears to move in one hour is 15° and is denoted as option C.
What is Rotation?This is referred to as the circular movement of an object around a central axis such as that of the earth which rotates on its axis once a day.
Since the earth rotation takes about 23 hours and 56 minutes and is at an angle of 361° then we can calculate the per hour by the following below:
Since 24 hours = 1 day
Then 361°/24 = 15° then the number of degrees will a star have appeared to move in one hour.
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Which process primarily focuses on the defeat of an opponent? (PLATO & EDMENTUM) its for psychology
A.
competition
B.
conflict
C.
tertiary cooperation
D.
accommodation
The correct answer is : conflict
Answer:
Conflict
Explanation:
got a 100! the person who said Conflict was right!
Methane and oxygen react to form carbon dioxide and water. the reaction speed can be increased by: A.
decreasing the concentration of water.
B.
decreasing the concentration of methane.
C.
increasing the concentration of carbon dioxide.
D.
increasing the concentration of oxygen.
Answer:
c, got it right on study island
Explanation:
The speed of reaction can be increased by increasing the concentration of reactants such as oxygen or methane.
What do you mean by a Chemical reaction?A chemical reaction may be defined as a process that leads to the transformation of one chemical substance into another.
It is thought that the rate of reaction depends on the initial concentration of the reactants. Hence, increasing the reactant's initial concentration will definitely increase the speed of reaction.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is D.
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______ include everything that is useful as a productive input in its natural state, such as land, forests, mineral and oil deposits, and water .
The term you are referring to is "natural resources." Natural resources encompass all the elements and materials present in the environment that are considered valuable and useful for human activities. They include everything that is available in its natural state and can be used as productive inputs for various purposes.
Natural resources can be classified into different categories based on their origin and characteristics. Here are some examples:
1. Land and Soil: Land provides a physical space for human activities and supports various ecosystems. It includes arable land for agriculture, forests, grasslands, and other terrestrial environments. Soil, a crucial component of land, is essential for plant growth and agriculture.
2. Water Resources: Water is a vital natural resource, necessary for drinking, irrigation, industrial processes, and the functioning of ecosystems. It includes freshwater sources such as rivers, lakes, and groundwater.
3. Mineral and Energy Resources: This category includes minerals, ores, fossil fuels, and other energy sources. Examples include coal, oil, natural gas, uranium, iron ore, copper, gold, and various other minerals that are extracted and used in industries.
4. Forests and Biodiversity: Forests are rich sources of timber, wood products, and non-timber forest products. They also provide habitat for numerous species and play a crucial role in carbon sequestration and climate regulation.
5. Air and Atmosphere: While not typically thought of as a resource, the atmosphere provides essential gases, such as oxygen and nitrogen, necessary for life. It is also affected by human activities and is a vital component in climate regulation.
Natural resources are essential for sustaining human life and supporting economic activities. However, their availability and distribution are not uniform globally, leading to challenges in resource management, conservation, and equitable access. Responsible and sustainable use of natural resources is crucial to ensure their long-term availability and to mitigate negative environmental impacts.
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How are soluble food molecules absorbed into the epithelial cells of the small intestine
Soluble food molecules are absorbed into the epithelial cells of the small intestine through the process of diffusion and active transport.
THIS IS DUE TOMORROW - Why is it important to reduce your ecological footprint? What services do ecosystems provide for us/future generations?
Answer:
The ecological footprint (EF) estimates the biologically productive land and sea area needed to provide the renewable resources that a population consumes and to absorb the wastes it generates—using prevailing technology and resource-management practices—rather than trying to determine how many people a given land area
Ecosystem services are the benefits that people obtain from ecosystems. Ecosystem services are indispensable to the wellbeing of all people, everywhere in the world. They include provisioning, regulating, and cultural services that directly affect people, and supporting services needed to maintain the other services.
Hope it helps :)
HELP ME OUT PLEASE KISSES WILL BE AWARDED
Answer:
what kisses i want one if you giving them away
Explanation:
because i want one not bad but i want one
Answer:
3200g
Explanation:
n=pv/RT
n= 3000 x 83.1 / 8.31 x 300
n = 100
n= mass/molarmass
100= m/32
m=3200g
what is meant by photosynthesis
Answer:
Photosynthesis is a physio-chemical process by which green plants use light energy to drive the synthesis of organic compounds. It is an enzyme regulated anabolic process.
Explanation:
Answer:
During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) from the air and soil. ... This transforms the water into oxygen and the carbon dioxide into glucose. The plant then releases the oxygen back into the air, and stores energy within the glucose molecules.
In diffusion, when the concetration of molecules is equal or even, this is called what? equality equilibrium unequality paralibrium
Answer: paralibrium
Explanation:
Dr.Suri placed a dog on the scale at the veterinary clinic Then she recorded a reading of 8 Ib what does this reading mean
Answer
A 8 lb indicates the weight of the dog.er:
Explanation:
PLS HELP XOXO GIVING POINTS
Answer:
A BOY LYING DOWN WITH HIS EAR TO THE GROUND
glucose breaks down relatively rapidly to two molecules of pyruvate in a process called .
Answer: I am pretty sure its Glycolysis
Explanation: i don know but i hope you get it have a good night/day!
what substrates leave the tca cycle and enter the electron transport chain atp and gtp pyruvate and lactate nadh and fadh2 coq10 and adp
The substrates that leave the TCA cycle and enter the electron transport chain are NADH and FADH2.
In the TCA cycle, also known as the citric acid cycle or Krebs cycle, several substrates undergo a series of reactions to produce energy-rich molecules. Two key substrates that leave the TCA cycle and enter the electron transport chain (ETC) are NADH and FADH2. These molecules are produced during the TCA cycle and carry high-energy electrons.
NADH and FADH2, along with other electron carriers, transfer their electrons to the electron transport chain (ETC), a series of proteins located in the inner mitochondrial membrane. As the electrons flow through the ETC, energy is released, which is used to generate ATP.
Pyruvate is a substrate that enters the TCA cycle. It is derived from the breakdown of glucose during glycolysis. Pyruvate is converted into acetyl-CoA before entering the TCA cycle. Acetyl-CoA carries acetyl groups, which are oxidized to produce energy in the TCA cycle.
Lactate, on the other hand, does not directly enter the TCA cycle. It is produced as a byproduct of anaerobic metabolism when there is a lack of oxygen. Lactate can be converted back to pyruvate in the liver and subsequently enter the TCA cycle.
CoQ10 (ubiquinone) is not a substrate that directly enters the TCA cycle. It is a coenzyme that plays a crucial role in the ETC by accepting electrons from NADH and FADH2 and transferring them to complex III in the ETC.
ADP (adenosine diphosphate) is not a substrate that enters the TCA cycle either. It is a molecule that combines with inorganic phosphate to form ATP (adenosine triphosphate), the main energy currency of the cell.
In summary, NADH and FADH2 leave the TCA cycle and enter the ETC, while pyruvate indirectly enters the TCA cycle after being converted from glucose. Lactate can be converted back to pyruvate to enter the TCA cycle. CoQ10 is involved in the ETC, not the TCA cycle, and ADP is a component of ATP production.
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What happens to the chromosomes during anaphase of mitosis? Why is an important step in producing the daughter cells?
Answer:
During anaphase, each pair of chromosomes is separated into two identical, independent chromosomes.
It is important because anaphase ensures that each daughter cell receives an identical set of chromosomes, when anaphase doesn't occur properly faulty cells which aren't identical may be produced
Each pair of chromosomes divides into two identical, independent chromosomes during anaphase. Anaphase is crucial because it ensures that each daughter cell obtains an identical set of chromosomes.
What is mitosis?Mitosis is a process of cell division. The process occurs in all eukaryotic cells. The process occurs in four stages. The process divides the cell. The parent cell produces an identical daughter cell.
Prophase: This is the first stage of mitosis. During this, the cell starts to break, and the chromosomes start to condense.Metaphase: This is the second stage. During this stage, the chromosomes line up in spindle fiber and a checkpoint is also established.Anaphase: During this stage, the sister chromatids divide and lined up and the division of chromosomes happens.Telophase: This is the last stage. The nucleus closed and the nuclear membrane formed. It is also called cytokinesis.Therefore, during anaphase, each pair of chromosomes splits into two identical, independent chromosomes.
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What are some ‘renewable’ energy sources? Why do we call them this?
Solar energy ,Wind energy ,Hydro energy ,Tidal energy ,Geothermal energy are some ‘renewable’ energy sources. we call them Renewable energy sources because they can be replenished naturally in a short period.
Some renewable energy sources are solar, wind, geothermal, hydro, tidal and biomass. We call them renewable because they can be renewed by natural means, unlike fossil fuels that take millions of years to replenish. Renewable energy sources are non-polluting, meaning they do not release harmful substances into the atmosphere that may have harmful effects on the environment.
Also, renewable energy sources are not finite, meaning they can be used repeatedly without getting depleted, unlike fossil fuels that have a finite quantity. Renewable energy sources provide a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels. As the world population continues to grow, so does the demand for energy, and renewable energy sources are critical to ensure sustainable development while minimizing environmental degradation.
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