Draw the following neutral molecules and then indicate their charge and how they change when binding metal ions. Name an important protein or bioinorganic complex in which an analogue of each is found. Porphine (or porphyrin) Corrin Chlorin
1. Porphyrin[ formal charge=0, found in haemoglobin also found in cytochrome p-450.
2. Corrin [formal charge=0,found in vitaminB12]
3. Chlorin[formal charge =0,found in chlorophyll as Mg2+chlorin]
What is protein?
Proteins are substantial, intricate molecules that are essential to numerous bodily processes. They perform the majority of their work within cells and are necessary for the development, maintenance, and control of the body's tissues and organs.
For structures please refer attached file
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Cytochrome p-450 and hemoglobin both include porphyrin; Vitamin B12 contains corrin; Chlorophyll contains chlorin.
Neutral molecules: What are they?
A neutral molecule is one that has an equal number of protons and electrons, which prevents it from having a positive or negative electrical charge.
When an atom has an equal amount of protons and electrons, it also has an equal number of positive and negative electric charges . The atom is referred to as neutral since its overall electric charge is zero.
Structure in attachment
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in solution, what is the difference between a strong acid and strong base? What is the difference between a weak acid and weak base? Give an example for each.
Strong acids are defined as the acids which posses pH values between 0-2 and strong bases are defined as the bases which posses pH values between 12-14. The acids which do not dissociate completely into its ions in an aqueous solution, are known as weak acids and the bases which do not dissociate completely into its ions in an aqueous solution, are known as weak bases.
Weak acid and weak base neutralization reaction is the reaction in which a weak acid reacts with a weak base to produce a neutral salt and water. For example, acetic acid reacts with ammonium hydroxide to form ammonium acetate and water.
Strong acids and bases are defined as the ones which dissociate completely in a solution. For, example HCl is a type of strong acid which dissociates completely into H⁺ and Cl⁻ ions in the solution. Similarly, NaOH is a type of strong base which dissociates completely in solution.
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The boiling point of a substance is tested. After 10 tests, the result is given as 37+/−3°C. Which conclusion can be drawn from this result? (1 point)
The scientists do not need to collect more data because they have narrowed down the range of the results.
The scientists should not report these results until they have the exact number.
The actual boiling point is either 34°C or 40°C.
The actual boiling point is probably between 34°C and 40°C.
Answer:
Explanation:
The actual boiling point is probably between 34C and 40C.
Temperature measures the average kinetic energy of particles of the substances. Therefore, the correct option is option D that is the actual boiling point is probably between 34°C and 40°C.
What is temperature?Temperature is used to measure degree or intensity of heat of a particular substance. Temperature is measured by an instrument called thermometer.
Temperature can be measured in degree Celsius °c, Kelvin k or in Fahrenheit. Temperature is a physical quantity. Heat always flow from higher temperature source to lower temperature source.
We can convert these units of temperature into one another. The relationship between degree Celsius and Fahrenheit can be expressed as:
°C={5(°F-32)}÷9
The actual boiling point is probably between 34°C and 40°C.
Therefore, the correct option is option D.
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The meaning of the word symptom:
The word "symptom" refers to a specific manifestation or indication of a condition, disease, or disorder that is experienced or observed by an individual.
Symptoms are subjective or objective changes in the body's normal functioning that may be recognized as abnormal, uncomfortable, or problematic. Symptoms can manifest in various ways depending on the nature of the underlying condition. They can be physical, such as pain, rash, cough, fever, or fatigue, indicating an illness or injury affecting the body. Symptoms can also be psychological, such as anxiety, depression, or confusion, reflecting disturbances in mental health.
Symptoms serve as important clues for medical professionals to identify and diagnose diseases or disorders. They provide valuable information about the nature, severity, and progression of an illness, helping healthcare providers formulate appropriate treatment plans. Additionally, symptoms may also be important for individuals to self-assess their own health status and seek appropriate medical attention.
It is essential to note that symptoms alone may not provide a definitive diagnosis, as they can overlap across different conditions. Further evaluation, including medical tests and examinations, is often necessary to confirm a diagnosis and determine the appropriate course of action.
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Select the structure that correspondsto the molecule name:ethylmethylamineA.NHB. CH3CH₂NHCH3C. both
Ethylmethylamine is a secondary amine, that has one ethyl group attached to the amine group and one methyl group, which is a also attached to the amine group.
It is represented by:
Nevertheless it can be represented by CH3CH2NHCH3.
It means that the correct answer is c. Both.
the table below gives the atomic number of elements w x and y and z.The the letters do not represent the actual symbols of the elements .
W. X Y. Z
9. 10. 11. 12
which one of the element is less reactive explain .
Element w is less reactive than elements x, y, and z. The element with the lower atomic number is typically less reactive.
Element w has an atomic number of 9, element x has an atomic number of 10, element y has an atomic number of 11, and element z has an atomic number of 12. Based on this information, we can conclude that element w is less reactive than elements x, y, and z.
This is because the reactivity of an element is largely determined by the number of valence electrons it has. Valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost shell of an atom that are involved in chemical reactions. Elements with fewer valence electrons are less reactive because they are more stable. Element w has only one valence electron, while elements x, y, and z have two, three, and four valence electrons, respectively.
In general, elements with a full outermost shell of electrons, such as the noble gases, are the least reactive because they are highly stable. Elements that are close to having a full outermost shell, such as element w, are also relatively stable and less reactive. On the other hand, elements with only a few valence electrons, such as the alkali metals, are highly reactive because they are trying to gain or lose electrons in order to achieve a full outermost shell.
Overall, the reactivity of an element is determined by its electronic structure, with elements having fewer valence electrons generally being less reactive than those with more. In the case of the elements w, x, y, and z, we can see that element w has the fewest valence electrons and is therefore the least reactive.
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1) A 10g sample of H2(g) reacts with a 22g sample of O2(g) according to
the equation: _H2(3)+ -_02(3)→ _H,0(1)
Which reactant is limiting? Which is in excess?
Answer:
H₂ is excess reactant and O₂ the limiting reactant
Explanation:
Based on the chemical reaction:
2H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2H₂O
2 moles of H₂ react per mole of O₂
To find limiting reactant we need to convert the mass of each reactant to moles:
Moles H₂ -Molar mass: 2.016g/mol-:
10g H₂ * (1mol / 2.016g) = 4.96 moles
Moles O₂ -Molar mass: 32g/mol-:
22g O₂ * (1mol / 32g) = 0.69 moles
For a complete reaction of 0.69 moles of O₂ are needed:
0.69mol O₂ * (2mol H₂ / 1mol O₂) = 1.38 moles of H₂
As there are 4.96 moles,
H₂ is excess reactant and O₂ the limiting reactantFor each of the scenarios, determine if the ionic strength of the solution would increase, decrease, or not change.
a. If a solution of HNO3 were added to a solution of KOH , the ionic strength of the KOH solution would:_________
1. Increase
2. Decrease
3. Not change
b. If a dilute solution of KOH were added to a solution of CaCl2 (Ca(OH)2 (s) is formed), the ionic strength would:
1. Increase
2. Decrease
3. Not change
Answer:
Increase
Decrease
Explanation:While in solution, ionic substances produce ions. The ions in solution determine the conductivity of the solution.
The ionic strength of a solution shows the concentration of ions in a given solution. The more the number of ions in the solution, the greater the ionic strength of the solution and vice versa.
When HNO3 is added to a solution of KOH, the number of ions in the solution increases and so does the ionic strength of the solution.
When KOH is added to a solution of CaCl2 then Ca(OH)2 is formed. The formation of a solid precipitate decreases the concentration of ions in solution as well as the ionic strength of the solution.
How much work is done by a person who lifts a weight 2 meters off of the ground by using a force of 55 Newtons?
O 27.5 Joules
O 57 Joules
53 Joules
O 110 Joules
Answer:
D. 110 Joules
Explanation:
Work = Force x Distance
The given force here is 55 Newtons, and the distance the object moved against the force is 2 meters.
Therefore 2 x 55 = 110 Joules of Work.
Hope this helped!
What is the relationship between chromosomes and DNA?
Question 3 options:
Chromosomes are made of DNA
DNA is made of chromosomes
Chromosomes manufacture DNA
They are on a break..
Answer:
answer is
chromosomes are made of
How many moles are in 15 grams of Li?
Reaction type for this equation
2 AgNO3 + Cu → Cu(NO3)2 + 2 Ag
Answer:
single displacement reaction
The given chemical equation represents single displacement reaction as an more reactive element displaces less reactive element from it's compound.
What is chemical equation?
Chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction which is written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactants are present on the left hand side while the products are present on the right hand side.
A plus sign is present between reactants and products if they are more than one in any case and an arrow is present pointing towards the product side which indicates the direction of the reaction .There are coefficients present next to the chemical symbols and formulas .
The first chemical equation was put forth by Jean Beguin in 1615.By making use of chemical equations the direction of reaction ,state of reactants and products can be stated. In the chemical equations even the temperature to be maintained and catalyst can be mentioned.
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The irreversible isomerization A
B was carried out in a batch reactor and the following concentration time data were obtained:
Time vs Concentration data in a Batch reactor
t 0 3 5 8 10 12 15 7.5
mol/h 4 2.89 2.25 1.45 1.0 0.65 0.25 0.07
Determine the reaction order,
, and the specific reaction a rate constant, k, using any method of your choice.
The reaction order and specific reaction rate constant can be determined by performing the kinetics experiment on irreversible polymerization A. Kinetic experiments can be used to investigate the rate and mechanism of chemical reactions. Chemical kinetics is the study of chemical reactions' speed and pathway.
The term "kinetics" refers to the study of reaction rates, which are determined by measuring the concentration of reactants and products as a function of time.Kinetics experiments can be used to determine the reaction rate and order of reaction. A chemical reaction's rate is defined as the change in the concentration of a reactant or product per unit time. The order of a reaction refers to the number of molecules that must react to produce a product. The order of reaction can be determined by measuring the initial rate of the reaction as a function of concentration.Methods for determining the reaction rate order include the initial rate method, the half-life method, and the integrated rate method. The initial rate method determines the reaction order by measuring the initial rate of the reaction at different reactant concentrations. The half-life method determines the reaction order by measuring the time it takes for the reactant concentration to decrease by half.The integrated rate method determines the reaction order by measuring the concentration of the reactant or product at different times.The specific rate constant can be determined by using the Arrhenius equation, which relates the rate constant to the activation energy, temperature, and frequency factor. The frequency factor can be determined by measuring the rate constant at different temperatures.For such more question on polymerization
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i need help please it is science
Answer:
Explanation:
Positive- intelligent, clever, lively, energetic, economical
Negative- hectic, frugal, stingy, cunning,
Consider the following reaction: 2N2O5(g) → 4NO2(g) + O2(g) Calculate the volume N2O5 that must decompose completely to produce 9.64 L nitrogen dioxide.
The volume of \(N_2O_5\) needed to produce 9.64 L of \(NO_2\) is 4.97 L, calculated using stoichiometry and the ideal gas equation.
The given chemical equation is \(2N_2O_5(g) \rightarrow 4NO_2(g) + O_2(g)\) .The volume of \(N_2O_5\) that decomposes completely to form 9.64 L of \(NO_2\) is to be calculated. For this, we can use the concept of stoichiometry. Stoichiometry is a branch of chemistry that deals with the quantitative relationships between reactants and products in a balanced chemical equation.To calculate the volume of \(N_2O_5\) that is needed to produce 9.64 L of \(NO_2\), we will first determine the number of moles of NO2 produced in the reaction. For this, we can use the ideal gas equation, PV = nRT. Here, we have the volume of NO2 and we can assume the pressure and temperature to be constant. Thus, we have PV = nRT, where P = pressure, V = volume, n = number of moles, R = ideal gas constant, and T = temperature. Substituting the given values in the ideal gas equation, we get,n = PV/RT = (1 atm × 9.64 L)/(0.0821 L atm K-1 mol-1 × 300 K) = 0.404 molFrom the chemical equation, we see that 2 moles of \(N_2O_5\) give 4 moles of \(NO_2\). Thus, 0.404 mol of \(NO_2\) must have been produced from (0.404/2) = 0.202 mol of \(N_2O_5\). Using the ideal gas equation, we can also find the volume of 0.202 mol of \(N_2O_5\) at the given conditions. Thus, V = nRT/P = (0.202 mol × 0.0821 L atm K-1 mol-1 × 300 K)/1 atm = 4.97 L. Thus, the volume of \(N_2O_5\) that must decompose completely to produce 9.64 L nitrogen dioxide is 4.97 L.For more questions on stoichiometry
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Which element on the periodic table is the lowest mass in period 4??
Answer:
potassium I believe is the correct answer
Explanation:
Potassium is the period four element with the lowest mass; its average mass is 39.0983amu.
The fourth period of the periodic table is where potassium has its lowest atomic mass.
What is atomic mass?Atomic mass is defined as the combined mass of an atom's protons, neutrons, and electrons. The term "atomic mass" refers to the weight of an atom or molecule. To determine the average mass of elements and molecules as well as to resolve stoichiometry issues, the atomic mass is used.
An electrically neutral atom has an equal number of protons and electrons. As a result, using any of the two formulas, we may calculate the atomic mass of an element. The atomic mass of an element grows as we move from left to right in a period of the periodic table. In the fourth period of the current periodic table, Krypton has the highest atomic mass and potassium has the lowest.
Thus, the fourth period of the periodic table is where potassium has its lowest atomic mass.
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1. Explain how you would determine the enthalpy of reaction for the hypothetical reaction A2X4(l) + X2(g) → 2AX3(g) using the following information. You do not need to calculate an answer. Respond to the prompt with a minimum response length of 50 words.
we can determine the enthalpy of reaction for the hypothetical reaction A2X4(l) + X2(g) → 2AX3(g) using the following steps:
write the balanced chemical equation for the reactionwe obtain the standard enthalpies of formation for each compoundwe apply Hess's law calculate the enthalpy of reactionwe then add up the changes to get the total enthalpy change for the reaction State Hess law?Hess's Law of Constant Heat Summation states that regardless of the multiple stages or steps of a reaction, the total enthalpy change for the reaction is the sum of all changes.
The law is Hess's Law of Constant Heat Summation is described as a manifestation that enthalpy is a state function.
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Light shining on solar cells produces a current that charges a solar calculator. Which model of light does this example support? OA. It supports the particle model. OB. It supports the wave model. OC. It supports the interference model. OD. It supports the diffraction model. SUBMIT Light shining on solar cells produces a current that charges a solar calculator . Which model of light does this example support ? OA . It supports the particle model . OB . It supports the wave model . OC . It supports the interference model . OD . It supports the diffraction model . SUBMIT
The model of light does the example supports is the particle model.
What is the wave-particle duality model of light?The wave-particle duality model of light is a model which suggests that light behaves both as a [article and as a wave.
The wave-like property is seen in its properties such as reflection, refraction, diffraction, etc.
The particle nature of light is seen in the photoelectric effect and the Compton effect.
Light shining on solar cells produces a current that charges a solar calculator is an example of the photoelectric effect.
Therefore, the model of light does this example support is the particle model.
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How many lone pairs in the correct electron dot structure of O3?
Answer:
Three lone pairs
Explanation:
From the left, O1 , has TWO lone pairs; O2 has ONE lone pairs; and O3 has THREE lone pairs
From the left, O1 , has TWO lone pairs; O2 has ONE lone pairs; and O3 has THREE lone pairs.
I need help with answer 1 and 2 ASAP please!!
Answer:
1. B 2.B
Explanation:
What is the total number of carbon atoms on the left-hand side of this chemical equation?
6 CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(1) C6H₁2O6(s)+60₂(g)
Answer:
The total number of carbon atoms on the left-hand side of the equation is 6 x 2 = 12.
The diagram shows the setup of an experiment. A few observations of the experiment are listed in the table below the diagram.
A beaker filled three-fourths with a liquid labeled colorless silver nitrate solution is shown. A small strip is shown inside the beaker. The strip is labeled copper strip. The title of the image is Experimental Setup.
Experimental Observations
Observation Description
1 Solution turned blue
2 Gray particles were deposited on the edge of the strip
Which of the following is the correct explanation for one of the given observations?
Observation 2 is a result of nitrate ions moving into the solution.
Observation 1 is a result of copper ions moving into the solution.
Observation 1 is a result of silver atoms losing one electron.
Observation 2 is a result of silver ions losing one electron.
Copper is higher than silver in the electrochemical series hence copper displaces silver in the electrochemical series.
The solubility of a metal in another is determined by their relative positions in the electrochemical series. The metals that are higher above in the electrochemical series displaces the metals that are lower in the electrochemical series.
Copper is higher than silver in the electrochemical series hence copper displaces silver in the electrochemical series. Therefore, the correct explanation for an observation is that;
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Answer:
Observation 1 is a result of copper ions moving into the solution.
Explanation:
got it right on the test
The mass of copper nitrate produced from reacting 3.65g of copper and 5.16g of nitric acid
The mass of copper nitrate produced in the reaction 3.65g of copper and 5.16g of nitric acid is 3.84g.
What gas is produced when copper combines with nitric acid?Nitric acid reacts with copper
4 HNO3(l) + Cu(s) ==> Cu(NO3)2(s and aq) + 2 NO2(g) + 2 H2O(l)
Deep blue colour characterises the copper nitrate salt that develops. Nitrogen dioxide is the gas that is created when strong nitric acid and copper interact. This maroon mist is nitrogen dioxide.
Copper :
=> mass copper nitrate
=> 3.65g Cu x 1mol of Cu/63.546 g Cu x 1 mol copper nitrate / 1 mol cu x 187.56 g/mol copper nitrate
=> 10.77g
HNO3 (Nitric acid):
=> Mass copper nitrate =3.65 g HNO3 X 1 mol HNO3/63.546 g HNO3 x 1mol of copper nitrate /4 mol HNO3 x 187.56 g/mol copper nitrate.
=> 3.84g.
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A 4kg bowling ball is held 2.5 meters above your head. A 0.5 kg tennis ball is held at 12 meters above your head. Which one has more potential energy
Answer:
P.E for the 4kg bowling ball held 2.5 meters above head is 100j, while the other is 60j so the 4kg ball has more potential energy
What mass in grams of tin would be required to completely react with 1.20 L of 0.750 M HBr in the following chemical reaction?
Sn(s) + 4 HBr(aq) → SnBr₄ (aq) + 2 H₂ (g)
26.71 g mass of tin would be required to completely react with 1.20 L of 0.750 M HBr.
What is mass ?
Mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object or substance. It is often expressed in units of grams (g) or kilograms (kg). Mass is a fundamental property of matter and is different from weight, which is the force exerted on an object by gravity and varies depending on the object's location. Mass can be measured using a balance or scale, and is an important factor in many chemical calculations and experiments, such as determining the amount of reactants needed for a reaction or the concentration of a solution.
First, we need to determine the number of moles of HBr in the solution:
moles of HBr = Molarity x Volume
moles of HBr = 0.750 mol/L x 1.20 L
moles of HBr = 0.900 mol
According to the balanced chemical equation, 1 mole of Sn reacts with 4 moles of HBr to produce 1 mole of SnBr₄. Therefore, the number of moles of Sn required can be calculated as:
moles of Sn = (moles of HBr) / 4
moles of Sn = 0.900 mol / 4
moles of Sn = 0.225 mol
The molar mass of Sn is 118.71 g/mol, so the mass of Sn required can be calculated as:
mass of Sn = moles of Sn x molar mass of Sn
mass of Sn = 0.225 mol x 118.71 g/mol
mass of Sn = 26.71 g
Therefore, 26.71 g of tin would be required to completely react with 1.20 L of 0.750 M HBr.
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Complete question is: 26.71 g mass in grams of tin would be required to completely react with 1.20 L of 0.750 M HBr in the chemical reaction. Sn(s) + 4 HBr(aq) → SnBr₄ (aq) + 2 H₂ (g)
what properties of a natural resource make it useful for humans as a materials or energy source?
The properties of a natural resource that make it useful for humans as a material or energy source is the ability to convert mass into energy and vice versa.
What are natural resources?The expression natural resources make reference to all types of matter and energy extracted from nature that can be used to produce goods and services.
Some examples of natural resources include for example irreversible resources such as fossil fuels (i.e., oil, or coal, gas, minerals such as metals, rocks, etc) as well as those based on the use of reversible energy such as eolic air energy, solar radiation or sunlight, soil and hydric resources or water.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that natural resources can be defined as any material and or energy obtained from nature that may be irreversible or reversibly used to produce goods and services.
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You have a container with a semi-permeable membrane in the middle separating a left and right side. On the left side of the container is a high concentration of salt solutes, what will happen to the solutes in the container?
What will happen to the solute molecules on the left side of the container would depend on the kind of solution present on the right side.
What is osmosis?What will happen to the solutes in the container can be explained using osmosis.
Osmosis refers to the movement of water molecules from the region of high water potential or low solute concentration to the region of low water potential or high solute concentration through a selectively permeable membrane.
Now, let us assume that the solution on the right side of the container has a lower solute concentration, which means that water molecules would move from the right side to the left side through the semi-permeable membrane. The solutes in the left side of the container would become diluted.
If it were to be the other way round, that is, the solution on the right side has more solutes than the one on the left side. Water molecules will move from the left side to the right side. Thus, the solution on the left side will become more concentrated as a result of water loss.
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What do asteroids have in common with earth?
Directions: Study the following equation, then answer questions 1-5 on the lines provided.
Al(s) + HCl(aq)→AlCl3(aq) + H₂(g)
1. What are the products in this reaction?
2. What are the reactants?
3. Balance the equation.
4. What type of reaction is this?
5. What do the symbols indicate about the states of the products?
1. The products in this reaction are AlCl₃(aq) and H₂(g).
2. The reactants in this reaction are Al(s) and HCl(aq).
3. The balanced equation is 2Al(s) + 6HCl(aq) → 2AlCl₃(aq) + 3H₂(g)
4. This is a single displacement reaction.
5. The symbols indicate the physical states of the reactants and products.
What is a single displacement reaction?A single displacement reaction, also known as a single replacement reaction, is a type of chemical reaction in which an element or ion in a compound is replaced by another element or ion.
In a single displacement reaction, one reactant is usually an element in its elemental state, while the other reactant is a compound.
In the given reaction, "Al(s)" means solid aluminum, "HCl(aq)" means hydrochloric acid dissolved in water (aq means aqueous), "AlCl₃(aq)" means aluminum chloride dissolved in water, and "H₂(g)" means hydrogen gas.
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An atom of Astatine-214, 21485At, undergoes alpha-decay. Using the chart above, what new isotope will be produced?
If the atom of Astatine-214 undergo alpha particle, it will emit helium element as shown;
\(_{85}^{214}At\rightarrow_{83}^{210}Bi+_2^4He\)According to the decay, 4 is subtracted from the mass number and 2 from the atomic number.
According to the reaction, the new isotope produced is Bismuth-210