Phosphorus-32 has a half-life of 14.0 days days. starting with 2.00 g of 32p32p, how many grams will remain after 112 daysdays pearson?

Answers

Answer 1

Phosphorus-32 has a half-life of 14.0 days. starting with 2.00 g of 32p

What is half life of an element?

A substance's half-life is the amount of time it takes for half of it to decompose. When referring to radioactive elements, where the number of atoms gradually decreases over time, the term "half-life" was originally employed. Today, it is employed in numerous more circumstances where something falls rapidly.

50% of the initial mass remains after the first half life.

25% of the initial mass remains after the second half life.

12.5% of the initial mass remains after the third half-life.

6.25 percent of the initial mass is still present after the fourth half-life.

3.125% of the initial mass remains after the fifth half-life.

1.5625% of the initial mass is still present after the sixth half-life.

7th half life: 0.78125 percent of starting mass remains

8th half life: 0.390625% of starting mass is still present.

Here, we must first determine the number of half lives for phosphorus-32. Number of half lives=Totaltime/Timeforonehalflife is the formula.

One half life takes 14 days out of the whole time of 112 days. Therefore, the number of half lives is equal to 112/14, which equals 8.

The mass of P-32 that remains after 8 half lives must now be calculated.

As of the fifth half-life, 0.390625 percent of the starting mass was still present.

⇒ P-32 left mass is equal to 0.390625 of 2.00 g, or 0.0078125 g.

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Related Questions

Consider the Lewis structures for the compound SO3 and the polyatomic ions SO32- and SO 2-. Which of
these would exist as a set of resonance structures?
a. SO3 only
B. s032- onlv
C. S042- only
d all of these show resonance
e. none of these show resonance

Answers

SO3 only would exist as a set of resonance structures

Define resonance.

In valence bond theory, resonance, also known as mesomerism, is a means to describe bonding in specific molecules or polyatomic ions by combining numerous contributing structures into a resonance hybrid.

The electronic bonding of a single polyatomic species, including fractional bonds and fractional charges, is described by resonance structures, which are a collection of two or more Lewis structures.

There are three resonance configurations in sulfur trioxide. However, because all of the oxygen atoms in SO3 are equal, all of the structures are equivalent. Three oxygen atoms and one sulfur atom make up sulfur trioxide. With a bond angle of 120, sulphur is sp2 hybridized with a trigonal planar structure in SO3.

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Use the periodic to fill in the numbers in the electron configurations shown below.

B: 1s2 2sA2pB

A =
2
B =
1
Na: 1s22sC2pD3sE

C =
D =
E =

Answers

Answer:

B: 1s²2s²2p¹

Na: 1s²2s²2p⁶3s¹

Explanation:

A = 2

B = 1

C = 2

D = 6

E = 1

Harley was late to physical science class and missed the beginning of the
notes, including the title. These are the notes she took:
-Makes up everything
-Can be solid, liquid, or gas
-Has mass and takes up space
-Is made up of atoms, or tiny particles that are the smallest unit of matter
What would be the best title for her notes?
matter
weight
mass
atoms

Answers

matter! because matter makes up everything.

Maceo is making rock candy. Which best describes the steps she should take? heat a saturated sugar water solution, dissolve more sugar, then let the solution cool heat a saturated sugar water solution, dissolve more sugar, and wait until the water evaporates saturate a water solution, increase the pressure, and dissolve more sugar saturate a water solution, lower the pressure, and dissolve more sugar

Answers

Answer:

  (A) is the answer

Explanation:

(A) heat a saturated sugar water solution, dissolve more sugar, then let the solution cool

Answer:

the answer is a

Explanation:

im on edg rn

What is the molar mass of H3PO4?
(Molar mass of H = 1.0079 g/mol; P = 30.974 g/mol; O = 15.999 g/mol)
72.98 g/mol
O 78.22 g/mol
88.24 g/mol
97.99 g/mol

Answers

Answer:

Molar mass of H3PO4  = 97.99 g/mol (Approx.)

Explanation:

Find:

Molar mass of H3PO4

Given;

Molar mass of H = 1.0079 g/mol

Molar mass of P = 30.974 g/mol

Molar mass of O = 15.999 g/mol

Computation:

Molar mass of H3PO4  = (1.0079)(3) + 30.974 + 15.999(4)

Molar mass of H3PO4  = 3.0237 + 30.974 + 63.996

Molar mass of H3PO4  = 97.9937

Molar mass of H3PO4  = 97.99 g/mol (Approx.)

Answer:

The above answer is correct

Explanation:

I took the test

What type of chemical reaction is the following? 2 Li + MgCl2 → 2 LiCl + Mg

Answers

Answer:

Single Displacement (Substitution)

Explanation:

Answer:

single replacement

Explanation:

did the test !!

which of the following is a pure compound A. ethanol B. petrol C. steel D. tap water

Answers

Answer:

D. tap water

keep on learning!

Answer: ethanol

Explanation: as it is a pure compound and can sometimes be a mixture while all the rest are mixtures.

molecules move in random directions when heated in a heat engine, and because of the lack of uniformity in direction of molecular movement, true or false

Answers

The statement "molecules move in random directions when heated in a heat engine, and because of the lack of uniformity in the direction of molecular movement" is true.

When a heat engine is heated, molecules absorb heat energy and their kinetic energy increases. The kinetic energy of molecules causes them to move around. However, this movement is not uniform, and the molecules move in random directions.

A heat engine is a device that converts thermal energy into mechanical energy. Heat engines operate on the principle of thermodynamics.

They work by taking in thermal energy from a high-temperature reservoir, converting some of it into mechanical energy, and then releasing the remaining thermal energy to a low-temperature reservoir.The internal combustion engine in a car, the steam engine in an old locomotive, and the turbine in a power plant are all examples of heat engines. They all convert heat energy into mechanical energy to perform work.

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What is the formula for Iron(IV) phosphite

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Iron phosphide (Fe2P)

Formula for the compound that contains Mg2+ and O2-

Answers

Answer:

MgO.

Explanation:

charges of both satisfy one another (balanced) -- producing a compound MgO.

Oxidation is the process by which _______.

A. an atom gains electrons
B. an atom loses electrons
C. negative ions are attracted to the anode
D. positive ions are attracted to the anode.
E. positive ions are attracted to the cathode.

Answers

I think the correct answer would be B

4. Manik saw his father watering his garden plants in hot weather. He noticed that
water doesn’t stick to the plant leaves and leaves become dry but looked fresh. He asked

following questions to his teacher

a. Which tissue forms the outer covering of a plant and does it have a protective role

to play?How ?

b. Why does water not stick to the leaves?

Answers

Water does  not stick to the leaves of the plant  owing to the fact that the leaves has a waterproof cuticle.

What tissues protects the leaves?

We know that the leaves are the parts of the plant that are involved in photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants produce their own food in the presence of sunlight and chlorophyll. We know that the leave has an outer protective covering.

The tissue that plays this outer covering of a plant for is the  epidermis and its waxy cuticle. It prevents damage to the plant.

Water does  not stick to the leaves of the plant  owing to the fact that the leaves has a waterproof cuticle.

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What element was oxidized and reduced in this reaction and what is the oxidizing and the reducing agent for this reaction? Au(NO3)3 + Cu ——> Cu(NO3)2 + Au

Answers

Answer: Cu is oxidized while Au is reduced. The oxidizing agent is Au while the reducing agent is Cu

Answer:

Both blanks are "Ag"

(:

Explanation:

Find the mass percentage of water in ZnSO4 · 7H20


PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer:

Hello, I can help!

Explanation:

Molecular Formula: ZnSO4. 7H2O or H14O11SZn

Molecular Weight: 287.6 g/mol

Computing molar mass (molar weight)

Functional groups: D, Ph, Me, Et, Bu, AcAc, For, Ts, Tos, Bz, TMS, tBu, Bzl, Bn, Dmg

Common compound names.

Examples of molar mass computations: NaCl, Ca(OH)2, K4[Fe(CN)6], CuSO4*5H2O, water, nitric acid, potassium permanganate, ethanol, fructose.

-Molecular mass (molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)

-Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.

God bless you!

Mass percentage is a term that represents the concentration, basically mass by mass percentage. It tells about the percentage of a component in a whole component. Therefore,  the mass percentage of water in given compound is 43.8%.

What is percentage by mass?

Mass percentage represents the the percentage of each element that is making a particular compound. Mass percentage does not have any unit as numerator and denominator contains the same unit.

Mathematically,

Percentage of mass = (component’s mass ÷ total mass) x 100%

molar Mass of ZnSO\(_4\) · 7H\(_2\)0=287.57gram/mole

Mass of water =18g/mol

mass of 7 molecule of water=18×7

                                             =126gram/mole

substituting all the given values in the above equation, we get

Percentage of mass of water=(126÷287.57)×100

                                                 =43.8%

Therefore,  the mass percentage of water in given compound is 43.8%.

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the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide is catalyzed by iodide ion what happen to catalyst concentration

Answers

The decomposition of hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen is a slow process, but it can be catalyzed by iodide ion. The iodide ion acts as a catalyst by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to occur.

During the reaction, the iodide ion is oxidized to form iodine, which then reacts with hydrogen peroxide to form water and oxygen. The iodine can then react with more hydrogen peroxide to continue the reaction.

The concentration of the catalyst, iodide ion, affects the rate of the reaction. An increase in the concentration of the iodide ion will increase the rate of the reaction, as there will be more catalyst available to facilitate the reaction. Conversely, a decrease in the concentration of the iodide ion will slow down the rate of the reaction.

However, once the reaction has finished, the concentration of the catalyst will remain the same. This is because the catalyst is not consumed in the reaction and can be used again in subsequent reactions. Therefore, the concentration of the catalyst will remain constant as long as there is enough iodide ion present to catalyze the reaction.

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a mixture contains n2, h2, and he gas. identify the formula that can be used to determine the partial pressure of nitrogen gas in the mixture from the total pressure of the mixture and the partial pressures of the other two gases. please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. answer choices

Answers

The correct formula that can be used to determine the partial pressure of nitrogen gas (\(N_2\)) in the mixture from the total pressure of the mixture and the partial pressures of the other two gases is: Partial Pressure of \(N_2\)= Total Pressure - Partial Pressure of \(H_2\)- Partial Pressure of He

In a mixture of gases, each gas contributes to the total pressure of the system independently. According to Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures, the total pressure exerted by a mixture of non-reacting gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of each individual gas.

In this case, the partial pressure of nitrogen gas (\(N_2\)) can be obtained by subtracting the partial pressures of the other two gases (\(H_2\)and He) from the total pressure of the mixture.

For example, if the total pressure of the mixture is given as P_total, and the partial pressures of hydrogen gas (\(H_2\)) and helium gas (He) are given as P_\(H_2\) and P_He, respectively, the formula can be applied as follows:

Partial Pressure of \(N_2\)= P_total - P_\(H_2\) - P_He

By using this formula, we can determine the partial pressure of nitrogen gas in the mixture based on the provided information about the total pressure and the partial pressures of the other gases.

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Time Evolution in a Three-State System [15 points] Carbon dioxide is a linear molecule (OCO) that can pick up an extra electron and become a negatively charged ion. Suppose that the electron would have energy EO​ if it were attached to either oxygen atom, or energy EC​ if it were attached to the carbon atom in the middle. Call these states ∣L⟩,∣C⟩ and ∣R⟩, for left oxygen, carbon, and right oxygen. The energy eigenstates need not, however, have either energy EO​ or EC​ because there is some probability that the electron may hop between an oxygen atom and the carbon atom. (Assume that the probability of jumping directly from oxygen to oxygen can be neglected.)

Answers

The specific values of EL, EC, and ER will determine the precise behavior of the system and the probabilities of the electron being in each state over time.

To study the time evolution in this three-state system, we can write down the Hamiltonian matrix for the system.

The Hamiltonian describes the energy of the system and the transitions between different states. In this case, we have three states ∣L⟩, ∣C⟩, and ∣R⟩.

The Hamiltonian matrix can be written as:

H = [[EL 0 EC],

[0 EC 0],

[EC 0 ER]]

Here, EL represents the energy of state ∣L⟩, EC represents the energy of state ∣C⟩, and ER represents the energy of state ∣R⟩.

Since the electron can hop between the carbon atom and the oxygen atoms, we have nonzero off-diagonal elements in the Hamiltonian.

To solve for the time evolution of the system, we can find the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the Hamiltonian matrix.

The eigenvectors represent the energy eigenstates of the system, and the eigenvalues represent the corresponding energies.

Once we have the energy eigenstates, we can determine the probabilities of the electron being in each state at a given time by calculating the time evolution of the initial state.

The specific values of EL, EC, and ER will determine the precise behavior of the system and the probabilities of the electron being in each state over time.

It is worth noting that the problem statement doesn't provide explicit values for EL, EC, and ER, so further information is needed to obtain a more detailed analysis of the time evolution in this three-state system.

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Titanium metal will react with liquid water to form solid titanium (IV) oxide and hydrogen gas. How many moles of titanium will be needed to fully react with 12.0 moles of water?

Answers

Answer:

Total we want 48 titanium to make 12.0moles

Which statement illustrates the difference between a chemical reaction and a nuclear reaction?A nuclear reaction releases more energy per gram and appears to violate the law of conservation of mass.A nuclear reaction releases less energy per gram and appears to violate the law of conservation of mass.A nuclear reaction releases more energy per gram but does not appear to violate the law of conservation of mass.A nuclear reaction releases less energy per gram but does not appear to violate the law of conservation of mass.

Answers

According to the research, a nuclear reaction releases less energy per gram and appears to violate the law of conservation of mass.

What is a nuclear reaction?

It is a procedure that leads to combining and modifying the nuclei of atoms and subatomic particles and appears to violate the law of conservation of mass.

Through this kind of process, the nuclei can be combined or fragmented, absorbing or releasing particles and energy according to each case.

Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, a nuclear reaction releases less energy per gram and appears to violate the law of conservation of mass.

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A gas expands from a volume of 4. 65 L to 6. 21 L under a constant external pressure of 2. 33 atm. How much work is done on the gas in joules?

Answers

To calculate the work done on the gas, we can use the formula:

Work (W) = -PΔV

Where:

W is the work done on the gas,

P is the constant external pressure, and

ΔV is the change in volume of the gas.

Given:

Initial volume (V1) = 4.65 L

Final volume (V2) = 6.21 L

External pressure (P) = 2.33 atm

First, we need to calculate the change in volume (ΔV):

ΔV = V2 - V1

ΔV = 6.21 L - 4.65 L

ΔV = 1.56 L

Now, we can substitute the values into the formula to calculate the work done on the gas:

W = -PΔV

W = -(2.33 atm) * (1.56 L)

Since we need the answer in joules, we need to convert atm·L to joules. The conversion factor is 101.325 J = 1 L·atm.

W = - (2.33 atm) * (1.56 L) * (101.325 J / 1 L·atm)

W = - 375.75 J

Therefore, the work done on the gas is approximately -375.75 joules. The negative sign indicates that work is done on the gas, as the volume increases under constant external pressure.

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Predict how the entropy of the substance is affected in each of the processes.
a. ne(s,−250°c)⟶ne(s,−273°c)
b. o2(g,300k)⟶o2(g,800k).
c. n2(I, 75 K) -----> n2(g, 100k)

Answers

The quantity of energy that cannot be used to perform work is measured by an object's entropy. The number of alternative arrangements that the atoms in a system can have is also measured by entropy. Entropy is a measure of uncertainty or unpredictability in this sense.

a. ne(s,−250°c)⟶ne(s,−273°c)

In the above situation, the pressure remains constant while the temperature rises. Additionally, the neon is still solid. Since molecular movements and temperature are inversely proportional. The mobility of solid molecules will increase with temperature. Thus, the entropy starts to rise in this situation as well.

b.o2(g,300k)⟶o2(g,800k).

In the above situation, the pressure remains constant while the temperature rises. Additionally, oxygen is still in a gaseous condition. Since molecular movements and temperature are inversely proportional. The mobility of gaseous molecules will increase with temperature. Thus, the entropy starts to rise in this situation as well.

c. n2(I, 75 K) -----> n2(g, 100k)

In the reaction described, liquid nitrogen is changed into a gaseous form. In comparison to a liquid, a gaseous molecule flows more randomly. As a result, nitrogen's entropy will rise in its gaseous state.

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he long run equilibrium condition for perfect competition is:
a. P=AVC=MR=MC.
b. Q=AVC=MR=MC.
c. Q=ATC=MR=MC.
d. P=ATC=MR=MC.

Answers

Option (d), P=ATC=MR=MC, accurately represents the long-run equilibrium condition for perfect competition, reflecting the balance between price and cost for firms operating in a competitive market.

The long-run equilibrium condition for perfect competition is that price (P) is equal to average total cost (ATC), which is also equal to marginal cost (MC), and marginal revenue (MR).

Option (d), P=ATC=MR=MC, best represents the long-run equilibrium condition for perfect competition. In perfect competition, firms operate at the minimum point of their average total cost curve, where price equals both average total cost and marginal cost. This condition ensures that firms are earning zero economic profit and are producing at an efficient level.

In the long run, if firms are earning economic profit, new firms will enter the market, increasing competition and driving prices down. Conversely, if firms are experiencing losses, some firms may exit the market, reducing competition and causing prices to rise. This process continues until firms reach a state where price equals average total cost, marginal cost, and marginal revenue, ensuring a long-run equilibrium.

Therefore, option (d), P=ATC=MR=MC, accurately represents the long-run equilibrium condition for perfect competition, reflecting the balance between price and cost for firms operating in a competitive market.

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Consider the reaction described by the chemical equation shown. C2H4(g)+H2O(l)⟶C2H5OH(l) ΔH∘rxn=−44.2 kJ C 2 ⁢ H 4 ⁡ ( g ) + H 2 O ( l ) ⟶ C 2 ⁢ H 5 OH ( l ) Δ ⁢ H rxn ° = − 44.2 k J Use the data from the table of thermodynamic properties to calculate the value of Δ∘rxn Δ ⁢ S rxn ° at 25.0 ∘C 25.0 ⁢ ° C .
Δ∘rxn=
Δ ⁢ S rxn ° =
Δ∘rxn=
Δ ⁢G rxn ° =
In which direction is the reaction, as written, spontaneous at 25 ∘C and standard pressure?

Answers

Reverse direction: Reaction is not spontaneous; reactants favored at 25°C.

Spontaneity of chemical reactions at 25°C?

To calculate ΔS°rxn, we can use the following equation:

ΔG°rxn = -RTlnK

where R is the gas constant (8.314 J/mol*K), T is the temperature in Kelvin (298 K), K is the equilibrium constant, and ΔG°rxn is the standard Gibbs free energy change for the reaction.

Since ΔG°rxn = ΔH°rxn - TΔS°rxn, we can rearrange the equation as:

ΔS°rxn = (ΔH°rxn - ΔG°rxn) / T

We are given ΔH°rxn as -44.2 kJ, so we need to calculate ΔG°rxn and then use the equation above to find ΔS°rxn.

To calculate ΔG°rxn, we can use the following equation:

ΔG°rxn = ΣnΔG°f(products) - ΣnΔG°f(reactants)

where ΔG°f is the standard Gibbs free energy of formation of each compound, n is the number of moles of each compound in the balanced chemical equation, and the values are given in the table of thermodynamic properties.

For the given reaction, the equation becomes:

ΔG°rxn = [ΔG°f(C2H5OH) - ΔG°f(C2H4) - ΔG°f(H2O)] = [-277.6 - (2*68.3) + (-237.1)] = -39.9 kJ

Now we can substitute the values we have calculated into the equation for ΔS°rxn:

ΔS°rxn = (-44.2 kJ - (-39.9 kJ)) / (298 K) = -0.014 J/K

Since ΔS°rxn is negative, the reaction is not spontaneous at 25°C and standard pressure in the direction as written. However, we can use the Gibbs free energy equation to determine in which direction the reaction will be spontaneous:

ΔG°rxn = -RTlnK

For a spontaneous reaction, ΔG°rxn must be negative, which means that lnK must be negative. Since lnK is negative, K must be less than 1, which means that the reactants are favored at equilibrium. Therefore, the reaction will proceed in the reverse direction as written (i.e. from C2H5OH to C2H4 and H2O) at 25°C and standard pressure.

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PLEASE HELP ASAP I LOVE YOU ILL GIVE YOU BRAINLY

PLEASE HELP ASAP I LOVE YOU ILL GIVE YOU BRAINLY

Answers

Answer:The average atomic mass of an element is the sum of the masses of its isotopes, each multiplied by its natural abundance (the decimal associated with percent of atoms of that element that are of a given isotope).

Explanation:try to find what i ment and  think you will get the answer

Answer:

I think the answer is b or d

Explanation:

I THINK IS THE KEY WORD HERE

A solution has [H+] = 7.65*10^-3 what is the [OH-] in the solution?

Answers

Answer:

The hydroxide ion concentration in an aqueous solution, [OH-], in mol L-1, can be calculated if the pOH of the solution is known.

pOH is defined as the negative logarithm (to base 10) of the hydroxide ion concentration in mol L-1 pOH = -log10[OH-]

Explanation:

What intermolecular forces are in solid NaCl salt?

Answers

The intermolecular forces are in the solid NaCl salt is ion - ion forces or the dipole - dipole forces of the interaction.

The Na is the metal and is capable of the donating the electrons and the Cl is the non metal and have capability of accepting the electrons. This makes the Na to form the cation and the Cl to make the anion. The dipole - dipole forces are present in the molecule which contains the oppositely charged ions one is positively charged ion and the other is the negatively charged ion.

Thus , the NaCl solid has the ion - ion intermolecular forces of the interaction .

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what is an unsaturated solution​

Answers

Unsaturated solution: a solution in which more solute can be dissolved.

Explanation:

Salt dissolved in water or even sugar dissolved in water is an unsaturated solution if the quantity of dissolved salt/sugar is below the saturation point.

unsaturated solution: a solution in which more solute can be dissolved.

Explanation:

A solution in which the maximum amount of solvent has been dissolved. Any more solute added will sit as crystals on the bottom of the container.

write the isotope symbol for each radioisotope. replace the question marks with the proper integers. replace the letter x with the proper element symbol.

Answers

To write the isotope symbol for a radioisotope, we need to include the atomic number and the mass number. The atomic number represents the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom and is denoted by the letter Z.

The mass number represents the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus and is denoted by the letter A. for example, let's say we have a radioisotope with 7 protons and 9 neutrons. The atomic number is 7 (since there are 7 protons) and the mass number is 16 (since there are 7 protons and 9 neutrons). The isotope symbol for this radioisotope would be:
X-16
7
where X represents the element symbol (in this case, nitrogen) and 16 represents the mass number. The number 7 is written as a proper integer because it represents the atomic number to write the isotope symbol for other radioisotopes, we would need to know their atomic number and mass number. By including these numbers in the isotope symbol, we can uniquely identify each radioisotope.

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A pinch of salt has
approximately 3.29x1021 formula units of NaCl. How
many moles of NaCl are in a pinch of salt?

Answers

13.29 X \(10^{21}\) moles of NaCl are in a pinch of salt and a pinch of salt has

approximately 3.29x\(10^{21}\) formula units of NaCl.

What are moles?

The mole is the amount of substance of a system which contains as many elementary entities as there are atoms in 0.012 kilogram of carbon 12; its symbol is “mol”.

We know that 1 formula unit of sodium chloride has a molar mass of 58.44g/mol

Hence;

Mass of 1 formula unit = 58.44g

Mass of 3.29 x \(10^{21}\) formula units

13.29 x \(10^{21}\) x 58.44g

776.6676 x \(10^{21}\)

Moles =\(\frac{776.6676 X 10^{21} }{ 58.44g}\)

Moles = 13.29 X \(10^{21}\)

Therefore;

13.29 X \(10^{21}\) moles of NaCl are in a pinch of salt.

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Which molecule has a tetrahedral arrangement of electron pairs but is not tetrahedral molecule

Answers

Ur-Mo-M! HBAHHAHAVHSHS

methane

Which molecule has a tetrahedral arrangement of electron pairs but is not a tetrahedral molecule? methane

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