Starting with 8.00 g of Phosphorus-32 (32P) with a half-life of 14.0 days, after 98.0 days, 0.125 g of 32P will remain.
The half-life of a radioactive isotope is the time required for half of the original sample to decay. In this case, the half-life of 32P is 14.0 days, which means that after 14.0 days, half of the 32P will decay, leaving 4.00 g.
To find out how much 32P remains after 98.0 days, we need to determine the number of half-lives that have passed. Dividing 98.0 days by 14.0 days gives us 7.
Therefore, after 7 half-lives, the amount of 32P that remains can be calculated as:
Amount remaining = (1/2)⁷ x 8.00 g = 0.125 g
Therefore, after 98.0 days, 0.125 g of 32P will remain.
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A.6.10
B.90
C.6.00
6.20
Answer:
6.1
Explanation:
Because if you get to the large mark it would be 5 but since its not at 5, it would be 6.1 as you can see in my drawing. It aligns perfectly with 6.1.
When combining the elements sulfur and oxygen, molecules are created. These molecules consist of one sulfur atom and four oxygen atoms each. Which formula below represents this molecule?
A:K4O
B:S4O
C:KO4
D:SO4
Answer: D
Explanation:
S + 2 O2 –> SO4
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.
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Convert 520 inches to cm using the conversion factor that 1 inch = 2.54 cm.
1320 c
O 45.59 cm
O 0.005 cm
O205 inches
Answer:
Explanation:
520:2.54=204.7 round to 205 the answer=205 cm=520 inches
How many molecules are in6.0 moles of methane (CH4)?Let's begin by setting up our equation.What belongs in the green box?6.0 moles CH4 [?]Il mole CH4A. 1 mole CH4B. 6.02 x 1023 molecules CH4Enter
The Avogadro's number is the constant number for the number of atoms or molecules represented in 1 mol, this number is equal to 6.022*10^23, to find out how many molecules there are in 6.0 moles we can set up this equation:
6.0 moles of CH4 * 6.022*10^23 molecules / 1 mol of CH4
The answer will be 3.61*10^24 molecules of CH4
A substance has a melting point of 1200 K, and it conducts electricity in the melted state (liquid) but not in the solid state. What is the name of the major attractive force that holds this substance together
The name of the major attractive force that holds this substance together is ionic bonding.
Ionic bonding is a type of chemical bond that occurs when one atom loses electrons to become a positively charged ion, while another atom gains electrons to become a negatively charged ion.
The resulting ions are then held together by the strong electrostatic attraction between the oppositely charged ions, forming an ionic compound. In the solid state, the ions are held tightly in a lattice structure, which makes the substance a poor conductor of electricity.
However, in the melted state, the ions are free to move and can carry an electric charge, making the substance a good conductor of electricity. The high melting point of 1200 K indicates that the ionic bonds in this substance are strong, requiring a large amount of energy to break them and melt the substance.
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According to the
graph, what happens
to the concentration
of A over time?
Concentration (M)
Reaction: 2A A₂
Time (sec)
A. It decreases and then levels out.
B. It decreases consistently.
C. It increases and then levels out.
D. It increases consistently.
The concentration of A decreases and then levels out. Option A
How does concentration of the reactant change?
In many chemical reactions, a reactant is consumed as the reaction progresses, leading to a decrease in its concentration over time. The reactant molecules are transformed into products, and as the reaction proceeds, the concentration of the reactant gradually diminishes.
At equilibrium, the concentrations of both reactants and products remain relatively constant over time, although they can coexist.
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a cell containing 97% h2o is placed into a 90% h2o solution. the solution is to the cell, which would cause the size of the cell to
A cell containing 97% h₂o is placed into a 90% h₂o solution. the solution is to the cell and there the size of the cell will shrink .
What is a solution ?A particular kind of homogenous mixture made up of two or more substances is known as a solution. The solution is formed when a solute is a substance that has been dissolved in a solvent, which is the other substance in the mixture.Solute + Solvent = Solution
The cell will cremate because the water in the solution will gets released and there the state of equilibrium exists and that can be determined as Hypertonic solution.
A liquid that has a higher concentration of dissolved particles than regular cells and blood do, like salt and other electrolytes. For instance, wounds are soaked in hypertonic liquids.
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how does the concentration of nad compare stoichiometrically with the molar amount of borohydride added
The concentration of NAD+ does not change stoichiometrically with the amount of borohydride added.
NAD+ is a coenzyme used in redox reactions and borohydride is a reducing agent. The concentration of NAD+ is dependent on the metabolic needs of the organism and may vary depending on the organism and its environment. The amount of borohydride added is dependent on the particular reaction that is being carried out and the desired product.NAD+ is a coenzyme that is required for the reduction of aldehydes and ketones in a reaction catalysed by alcohol dehydrogenase. The molar amount of borohydride added only affects the rate of reduction and does not directly affect the concentration of NAD+. Therefore, the concentration of NAD+ does not change stoichiometrically with the amount of borohydride added.
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the i - ion has an electron structure that is identical to which inert gas?
The electron structure of the "i-" ion, which refers to the iodide ion (I-), is identical to the electron structure of the inert gas Xenon (Xe).
The iodide ion has gained one extra electron compared to a neutral iodine atom (I), resulting in a filled valence shell with the same electron configuration as Xenon. The noble gases, including Xenon, have completely filled electron shells, making them stable and unreactive under normal conditions.
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A solution is made by dissolving 45.0 g of CaCl2 in enough water to form exactly 3 liters of solution. What is the molarity of the solution? Answer choices: 37 M 45 M 15.0 M .135 M
0.135M
Explanations:The formula for calculating the molarity of a solution is expressed as
\(molarity=\frac{moles\text{ of solute}}{volume\text{ of solution}}\)Determine the moles of CaCl2
\(\begin{gathered} mole\text{ of CaCl}_2=\frac{mass}{molar\text{ mass}} \\ mole\text{ of CaCl}_2=\frac{45.0g}{110.98} \\ mole\text{ of CaCl}_2=0.4055moles \end{gathered}\)Determine the molarity of the solution
\(\begin{gathered} molarity=\frac{0.4055}{3} \\ molarity=0.135M \end{gathered}\)Hence the molarity of the solution is 0.135M
if 35.22 ml of naoh solution completely neutralizes a solution containing 0.544 g of khp, what is the molarity of the naoh solution?
The molarity of the NaOH solution is 0.0754 M. Answer: 0.0754 M.
Molarity can be defined as the number of moles of solute present in per liter of solution. To calculate the molarity of the NaOH solution, we need to use the given information. Given that 35.22 mL of NaOH solution completely neutralizes a solution containing 0.544 g of KHP.We can use the formula for molarity:
Molarity = (mass of solute / molar mass of solute) / volume of solution in L
First, we need to calculate the number of moles of KHP.Number of moles of KHP = mass of KHP / molar mass of KHP
Number of moles of KHP = 0.544 / 204.22 = 0.00266 mol
Now, we can use the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between NaOH and KHP:
NaOH + KHC8H4O4 → KNaC8H4O4 + H2O
From the equation, we can see that one mole of NaOH reacts with one mole of KHP. Therefore, the number of moles of NaOH used in the reaction is also 0.00266 mol.Since the volume of the NaOH solution used is 35.22 mL, we need to convert it into liters.Volume of NaOH solution used = 35.22 mL = 0.03522 L
Now we can calculate the molarity of the NaOH solution:
Molarity = number of moles / volume of solution
Molarity = 0.00266 / 0.03522
Molarity = 0.0754 M
Therefore, the molarity of the NaOH solution is 0.0754 M. Answer: 0.0754 M.
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compare your experimentally determined value for ksp at 25 c with a known value of 1.8 borax experiment
The experimental value for ksp at 25°C for borax is 1.34. This value is slightly lower than the known value of 1.8.
What is value ?Value can be defined as the worth of an object, idea, or service, calculated in terms of its ability to satisfy a need or desire. This can be in terms of money, time, effort, or any other resource. Value can be subjective and is often determined by the individual or group that is making the assessment. It can also be objective and determined by market forces, such as the supply and demand of a particular good or service. Value can also be determined by the utility or usefulness of an item, as well as its scarcity or rarity. Value can be used to compare different items and make decisions about which one to purchase or use.
The difference between the two values is likely due to experimental error or a slight difference in the chemical compositions of the two samples of borax.
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If the bond angle between two adjacent hybrid orbitals is 120°, which is the hybridization?
a. sp3d2
b. sp
c. sp3
d. sp2
The bond angle between two adjacent hybrid orbitals is 120°, the hybridization is d. sp2.
The new set of hybrid orbitals creates trigonal structures, growing a molecular geometry of a hundred and twenty degreesThe accurate solution is a hundred and twenty degree. The sp2 s p 2 hybridization corresponds to a trigonal planar geometry and the bond attitude for this geometry is a hundred and twenty degree.
The geometry of the sp2 hybrid orbitals is trigonal planar, with the lobes of the orbitals pointing in the direction of the corners of a triangle. The attitude among any of the hybrid orbital lobes is a hundred and twenty°.aggregate of s and p orbital fashioned in trigonal symmetry and is maintained at 1200.
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Calculate the number of sulfate ions in 41.65 g of aluminum sulfate.
The number of sulfate ions : 2.2 x 10²³
Further explanationReaction
Al₂(SO₄)₃⇒2Al³⁺+3SO₄²⁻
mol Al₂(SO₄)₃(MW=342,15 g/mol) :
\(\tt \dfrac{41.65}{342.15}=0.122\)
mol of sulfate ions (SO₄²⁻)
\(\tt 3\times 0.122=0.366\)
1 mol = 6.02 x 10²³ particles (ions, molecules, atoms), so for 0.366 mol :
\(\tt 0.366\times 6.02\times 10^{23}=2.20\times 10^{23}\)
For this investigation, you used commercial juices. The juices are known to contain appreciable amounts of Vitamin C (Ascorbic acid). The vitamin C in the juice sample will react with the NaOH used in This means the volume of NaOH used in the neutralization reaction is higher than what it should have been making it appear like there are more moles of citric acid present. Therefore, the calculated concentration of the citric acid in the juice samples will be overestimated compared to the actual concentration in the commercial juices.
The calculated concentration of citric acid in the juice samples will be overestimated due to the interference of Vitamin C.
Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, is present in significant amounts in commercial juices. When NaOH is added to the juice sample to neutralize the citric acid, it reacts with the vitamin C as well, causing the volume of NaOH used to be higher than it should be.
This results in an overestimation of the concentration of citric acid in the sample. The reaction between vitamin C and NaOH is:
C6H8O6 + 2NaOH → Na2C6H6O6 + 2H2O
The NaOH reacts with both citric acid and vitamin C in the sample, which leads to an inaccurate measurement of the actual concentration of citric acid present in the juice. Therefore, it is essential to consider this interference while analyzing the results of the experiment.
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In terms of the kinetic molecular theory, in what ways are liquids similar to solids? in what ways are liquids different from solids?
Answer:
particles in liquids have greater kinetic energy than particles in solids
b) Three dozen table tennis (ping pong) balls have a mass of 97.20 g. Calculate the mass of one table
tennis ball (give your answer to 3 significant figures).
Answer:
2.7g/table tennis ball.
Explanation:
You dont need to give your answer in three significant figures because it does not apply.
What is the chemical formula for fluoride?
Answer:b
Explanation:
17. Substances created, or made, during a chemical reaction are known as the
b. products
d. substances
a. reactants
c. chemicals
Answer:
substances created or made during a chemical reaction is known as the products
Identify the parts of the periodic table square somehow would be greatly appreciated
According to the given picture:
A represents the atomic number.
B represents the chemical symbol.
C represents the atomic mass.
D represents the name of the element.
What is the state of matter of neon at -247°C?
Answer:atomic number 10 noble gas
Explanation:
Calculate the molar mass of each compound given below. a) C6H6 b) C15H2202
a) The Molar mass of C₆H₆ is 78 g/mol
b) The Molar mass of C₁₅H₂₂0₂ 284 g/mol
To calculate the molar mass of a compound, use the periodic table to determine the atomic mass of each element and then multiply the atomic mass by the number of atoms of that element present in the compound.
For example, the molar mass of C₆H₆ (benzene) is 78 g/mol, which is calculated as follows:
C = 12 g/mol x 6 atoms = 72 g/mol
H = 1 g/mol x 6 atoms = 6 g/mol
Total = 78 g/mol
The molar mass of C₁₅H₂₂O₂ (stearic acid) is 284 g/mol, which is calculated as follows:
C = 12 g/mol x 15 atoms = 180 g/mol
H = 1 g/mol x 22 atoms = 22 g/mol
O = 16 g/mol x 2 atoms = 32 g/mol
Total = 284 g/mol
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2. Describe a way that Applejack (in contrast to apple brandy) can be made using principles of crystal fractionation (by freezing the alcohol-water mixture rather than heating it). Describe the proces
Applejack, traditionally made through freeze distillation, is a method that utilizes the principles of crystal fractionation to concentrate the alcohol content in the beverage. Unlike apple brandy, which involves heating the alcohol-water mixture to separate the alcohol, applejack relies on freezing the mixture instead.
The process of making applejack using crystal fractionation involves the following steps:
1. Start with a fermented apple cider: Begin by fermenting apple juice or cider using yeast, allowing the natural sugars in the apples to convert into alcohol. The resulting fermented cider will have a relatively low alcohol content.
2. Freezing the cider: Transfer the fermented cider to a container that is suitable for freezing, such as a large, wide-mouthed vessel. Place the container in a cold environment, such as a freezer, and allow it to freeze slowly.
3. Fractionation: As the cider freezes, the water content in the mixture forms ice crystals, while the alcohol remains in the liquid state. The frozen ice crystals, which have a lower alcohol content, can be removed from the container, separating them from the alcohol-rich liquid.
4. Thawing and repeating the process: Thaw the remaining liquid, which is now more concentrated in alcohol. Repeat the freezing process multiple times to further concentrate the alcohol content. Each freeze-thaw cycle increases the alcohol concentration, gradually transforming the cider into applejack.
5. Final concentration and aging: Once the desired alcohol concentration is achieved, the applejack can be further aged, allowing the flavors to develop and mellow over time. This aging process can be done in barrels or other suitable containers.
It's important to note that the freeze distillation method used to produce applejack concentrates not only the alcohol but also any impurities or undesirable compounds present in the cider. Therefore, it is crucial to ensure that the starting cider used for fermentation is of high quality and free from any contaminants.
Additionally, it's worth mentioning that freeze distillation is regulated or prohibited in some jurisdictions due to potential safety concerns. It is always advisable to check local laws and regulations before attempting to make applejack or any other distilled beverage using this method.
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A container holds three gases at a total pressure of 800 kPa. If the partial pressure of the first gas is 100 kPa and the partial pressure of the second gas is 300 kPa, what is the partial pressure of the third gas?
We can make use of the fact that the total pressure of the mixture is the same as the sum of the partial pressure of all the gases in the container. As a result, 400 kPa is the third gas' partial pressure.
What exactly is a partial pressure law?The overall pressure exerted by a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of each of the constituent gases, according to Dalton's law of partial pressures. The partial pressure is the pressure that each gas would have if it occupied the same volume of the mixture at the same temperature on its own.
Mathematically, this can be stated as:
P_total = P_1 + P_2 + P_3
When we plug these figures into the formula, we get:
800 kPa = 100 kPa + 300 kPa + P_3
When we simplify this equation, we obtain:
800 kPa = 400 kPa + P_3
By taking away 400 kPa from both sides, we arrive at:
P_3 = 400 kPa
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i really need help solving this question
Witch event signals the birth of a star
Answer:
It's either C or D
Explanation:
I'm learning this too! :)
Heat transfer between two substances is affected by specific heat and the chemical composition of the substances. state of matter of the substances at room temperature. thermal equilibrium of the substances. amount of time and area of physical contact between the substances.
Answer:
the answer is D
Explanation:
Answer:
D. Amount of time and area of physical contact between the substances
Explanation:
This is because with a greater surface area and more physical contact heat transfer can be transferred more quickly
25 POINTS! How does bond energy determine whether a chemical reaction is exothermic or endothermic?
Suppose 50.0 grams of compound AB reacts completely with 100.0 grams of compound CD, how many grams of products will be formed, according to the Law of Conservation of Matter?
a. 50
b. 100
c. 150
d. 200
Answer:
Option C = 150
Explanation:
First of all we will understand what is law of conservation of mass.
Law of conservation of mass:
This law stated that, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
This law was given by French chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
For example:
In given photosynthesis reaction:
6CO₂ + 6H₂O + energy → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
there are six number of carbon atoms, eighteen oxygen atoms and twelve hydrogen atoms on the both side of chemical equation so this reaction followed the law of conservation of mass because mases are same on both side.
In given chemical reaction:
AB + CD → X
50 g + 100 g = 150 g
Thus option c is correct.
Question 3 (3 points)
(03.04LO)
Match the formula to the correct name. (3 points)
Column A
Column B
1.
Cas
a. Calcium sulfide
2.
CaSO4
b. Calcium sulfate
3.
CaSO3
C. Calcium sulfite
Answer:
Column A \({}\) Column B
1. CaS \({}\) Calcium Sulfide
2. CaSO₄ \({}\) Calcium sulfate
3. CaSO₃ \({}\) Calcium sulfite
Explanation:
1) Calcium sulfide is a compound formed between calcium, Ca, and sulfur, S, with a chemical formula of CaS. It forms cubic crystals similar to rock salt, and smells like rotten eggs
2) Calcium sulfate is a chemical compound consisting of calcium, Ca, and sulfate SO₄. It is found in nature in the hydrated form as the mineral gypsum
3)Calcium sulfite is a chemical compound formed between calcium, Ca and sulfite, SO₃ used to treat water and preserve food.
Answer:
the formula for calcium sulfite is CaSO3
the formula for calcium sulfate is CaSO4
the formula for calcium sulfide is CaS
Explanation: