The case against Phillip is one of robbery. His general capacity for self-care and his capacity to comprehend what is happening during the trial have both been called into doubt. It's critical to determine before his trial whether he: is competent to stand trial.
Stand trial will appear in court once more today to face the remaining charges. All three offenders were placed on remand and ordered to appear in court for a crown court trial. He was granted bail and will be on trial in court in March. to stand trial is to be put on trial before a judge as the defendant. For lying to the police and obstructing justice, he had to go on trial. You must be mentally capable of taking part in your criminal case in order to be "fit to stand trial." This is crucial because for your court case to be fair, you must be able to actively participate.
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The ONLY type of mistake that can be used as a defense is a mistake of , A) law ,B) fact C)police procedure D) identity
Answer:
fact
Explanation:
I've learned this before and I know its fact
Answer:
The Criminal Defense of Mistake
In many situations, a criminal defendant may wish to argue that he or she never intended to commit a crime and that the criminal act that occurred was a result of a mistake of facts regarding the circumstances of the crime or a misunderstanding concerning the law at the time. Such mistakes of fact can be applied to a variety of criminal activities, but mistakes of law are only rarely allowed as full defenses to criminal conduct.
Mistakes of Fact
Mistakes of fact arise when a criminal defendant misunderstood some fact that negates an element of the crime. For instance, if an individual is charged with larceny but believed that the property he took was rightfully his, this misunderstanding negates any intent to deprive another of the property. One important qualification, however, is that this mistake of fact must be honest and reasonable. Thus, a defendant cannot later claim that he or she was mistaken when he or she actually knew the situation. Likewise, the mistake must be one that would appear reasonable to a judge or jury. If the same individual was repeatedly told that the property was not his, and he could not take it, it would no longer be reasonable for him to mistakenly have believed that he could rightfully take the property.
Mistake of Law
Mistake of law is a defense that the criminal defendant misunderstood or was ignorant of the law as it existed at the time. The onus is generally placed on individuals to be aware of the laws of their state or community, and thus this defense only applies in very limited circumstances. For example, while a defendant will not be able to claim that he was not aware that murder was a crime, he may be able to argue that he was not aware of some obscure traffic law.
Specifically, mistake of law can be used as a defense in four limited circumstances:
When the law has not been published;
When the defendant relied upon a law or statute that was later overturned or deemed unconstitutional;
When the defendant relied upon a judicial decision that was later overruled; or
When the defendant relied upon an interpretation by an applicable official.
Additionally, the defendant’s reliance on any of these sources must have been reasonable, much like mistake of fact. Thus, a defendant cannot claim that he was relying on a case from 200 years ago when it is apparent that there have been subsequent developments in the law.
It is also important to note that, while reliance on an interpretation of an official may include judges or federal or state agencies, it does not include reliance on the statements of a private attorney. It is therefore important to ensure that any attorney from whom you obtain advice is knowledgeable and trustworthy.
Mistake and Strict Liability
Mistake is not a defense to a strict liability offense. For example, Raquel lives in a jurisdiction in which the sale of alcohol to minors is a strict liability offense. She does her best to check identification whenever selling alcohol at her store. Doug, age 17, presents Raquel with a convincing fake I.D. and otherwise appears to be over 21. If Raquel sells Doug alcohol, she could be guilty of selling alcohol to a minor, even though she reasonably and honestly believed that Doug was old enough to purchase it.
The role of the United States Marshals was based on the role of _____. A. the town crier B. early colonial watches C. the sheriff D. police officers
Answer:
C the sheriff
Explanation:
in housing, which of the following federal and state laws deal with illegal discrimination against individuals with disabilities?
a. Americans with Disabilities Act
b. Rehabilitation Act
c. Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act
d. Vietnam Era Veterans' Readjustment Assistance Act
e.Civil Service Reform Act
The Americans with Disabilities Act and related federal and state laws prohibit illegal discrimination against people with disabilities.
The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, also known as the ADA (42 U.S.C. 12101), is a civil rights law that prohibits disability discrimination. It provides Americans with disabilities with similar anti-discrimination protections as the Civil Rights Act of 1964 [1], which made discrimination based on race, religion, gender, national origin, and other characteristics illegal, and later sexual orientation. Furthermore, unlike the Civil Rights Act, the ADA requires covered employers to make reasonable accommodations for employees with disabilities, as well as imposes accessibility requirements on public accommodations. [2] The National Council on Disability recommended the passage of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) in 1986, and the first version of the bill was introduced in the House and Senate in 1987.
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A) People with disabilities cannot be subjected to unlawful discrimination, according to the Americans with Disabilities Act and associated federal and state legislation.
The Americans with Disabilities Act is what, exactly?Disability discrimination is illegal under the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, generally known as the ADA (42 U.S.C. 12101). It gives people with disabilities the same anti-discrimination protections as the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which outlawed discrimination based on sexual orientation and later, race, religion, gender, and other factors.
The ADA also imposes accessibility requirements on public accommodations, unlike the Civil Rights Act, and compels eligible companies to provide reasonable accommodations for workers with disabilities.
The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) was initially proposed in the House and Senate in 1987 after being recommended for adoption by the National Council on Disability in 1986.
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Which of the following is an advantage of being a sole trader?
Select one:
a. the owner has unlimited liability
b. the business has limited life
c. the owner has total autonomy over business decisions
d. the business is not a separate legal entity
The graph shows the market for graphic T-shirts.
Price in Dollars
18
16
14
12
10
8
4
2
10
20
40
Quantity Supplied
→
50
What does the graph show about the relationship
between a product and its price?
O As the amount of a product goes up, the price goes
up.
O As the amount of a product goes down, the price
goes up.
O As the interest in a product goes up, the price goes
up.
O As the interest in a product goes down, the price goes
up.
The relationship between a product and its price is that as the interest in a product goes up, the price goes up. Thus, Option C is the correct statement.
What is the relationship between a product and its price?The theory of price states that, the price is affected by various factors in the market and these factors can influence the price of the product.
The factors may be as follows -
Income of the consumers.Price of substitute goods.Price of complementary goods.Taste and preferences of consumers.Thus, the relationship between a product and its price is that as the interest in a product goes up, the price goes up. Thus, Option C is the correct statement.
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Full Question:
Although part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this full question:
The graph shows the market for graphic T-shirts.
What does the graph show about the relationship between a product and its price?
As the amount of a product goes up, the price goes up.
As the amount of a product goes down, the price goes up.
As the interest in a product goes up, the price goes up.
As the interest in a product goes down, the price goes up.
See attached image.
4. What is the leading critique of the electoral college?
The _____ Amendment recognizes the use of parody, comedy, or satire as fair use.
Question options:
a) Fifth
b) Thirteenth
c) First
d) Second
e) Fourteenth
The First Amendment recognizes the use of parody, comedy, or satire as fair use. The correct option is c.
Fair use is a legal doctrine that allows for the limited use of copyrighted material without permission from the copyright owner for purposes such as criticism, commentary, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, or research.
Parody, comedy, and satire are often considered to be transformative uses of copyrighted material, meaning that they add new meaning or value to the original work. As such, they are more likely to be considered fair use than other types of uses.
The First Amendment provides important protections for free speech and artistic expression, and the recognition of parody, comedy, and satire as fair use is one example of how these protections are applied in the context of copyright law. Therefore, the correct option is c.
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"The minority possess their equal rights, which equal law must protect, and to violate would be oppression."
What Enlightenment idea is reflected in this quote from Thomas Jefferson?
Direct democracy
Natural rights
Checks and balances
Separation of powers
Answer:
Natural Right
Explanation:
The answer is Natural right
Answer:
Natural rights
hope this helps :}
Nolan agreed orally with Train to sell his house for $100,000. Train sent Nolan signed agreement & down payment of $10,000. Nolan did not sign agreement, but allowed Train to move into the house. Before closing, Nolan refused to go through with sale. Train sued Nolan to compel specific performance. Under the provisions of Statute of Frauds, what happens?
Under the Statute of Frauds, Train cannot compel specific performance because the agreement was not in writing and signed by Nolan.
The Statute of Frauds is a legal requirement that certain types of contracts must be in writing and signed by the parties involved to be enforceable.
In this case, the agreement between Nolan and Train regarding the sale of the house for $100,000 was not in writing and signed by Nolan. Therefore, Train cannot compel specific performance, which is a legal remedy that requires a party to fulfill their obligations under a contract.
Train may have other legal options, such as seeking damages for breach of contract or arguing that there was partial performance by allowing Train to move into the house.
However, without a written and signed agreement, it is unlikely that Train can compel specific performance under the Statute of Frauds.
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Pros and cons of the death penalty
Answer:
cons: From 1976 to 3 February 2021, there were 1,529 executions, of which 1,349 were by lethal injection, 163 by electrocution, 11 by gas inhalation, 3 by hanging, and 3 by firing squad.
pros: no prison
Explanation:
Law is a practical discipline; theory has no place in law. With specific reference to the law of contract, discuss.
sorry....too complex for a non law student
voters in north carolina approve a new state constitution, after which the ocean city council passes new ordinances, the north carolina department of parks and recreation issues new rules, and the ocean city chamber of commerce sends out new instruction. sources of law do not include
Answer:
Explanation:
Sources of law do not include instructions from the Ocean City Chamber of Commerce. While the Chamber of Commerce can provide guidance and recommendations to its members and the community, it does not have the legal authority to create or enforce laws.
The sources of law in this scenario include:
The new state constitution approved by voters in North Carolina. This is a fundamental source of law that establishes the framework for government and the legal system.
The new ordinances passed by the Ocean City Council. These are local laws that are created and enforced by the city government.
The new rules issued by the North Carolina Department of Parks and Recreation. These are administrative regulations that are created by government agencies to implement and enforce laws and policies.
Overall, sources of law include constitutional provisions, statutory law, administrative law, and common law, which are created through court decisions. Instructions or guidance from private entities such as the Chamber of Commerce do not hold the force of law.
Yes, voters in North Carolina approved a new state constitution.
This new constitution affects many aspects of law, including ordinances passed by the Ocean City Council, rules issued by the North Carolina Department of Parks and Recreation, and instructions sent out by the Ocean City Chamber of Commerce.
Sources of law do not include the new state constitution, ordinances, rules, and instructions mentioned above, but rather come from the U.S. Constitution, state laws, state court decisions, and federal laws and regulations.
These sources are all recognized as legitimate forms of law and can be used to help interpret and make decisions.
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In contracts that are not between merchants selling goods, a promise to keep an offer open for a certain time period must be supported by the offeree’s consideration. Such agreement to not revoke an offer is called a(n):________.
Answer:
Option Contract
Explanation:
A contract is a legally binding agreement between two parties. In contract law, the agreement to keep an offer open for a certain period of time, within which the contract cannot be revoked by the offeror is known as an Option contract. This must be supported by the offeree's consideration.
If the offeree rejects the agreement, then his right of acceptance has been terminated in most jurisdictions. Other factors that can result in the termination of the offeree's power of acceptance include; a counter offer by the offeree, an expiration of the offer, and a conditional acceptance by the offeree.
The distance it takes you to stop your vehicle depends on: road condition, but not your speed. the number of vehicles in front of you. reaction of the driver, vehicle condition, wind direction, and road conditions
Answer:
vehicle condition
Explanation:
if the brakes on a car are all messed up it'll make stopping alot harder.
how quickly must you file a written report if you are in a boating accident involving death or disappearance?
If you are in a boating accident involving death or disappearance, you must file a written report within 48 hours of the incident.
Under federal and state laws, boating accidents involving death or disappearance must be reported to the authorities as soon as possible. The report must be in writing and submitted to the state boating authority within 48 hours of the incident.
The written report must include details about the accident, such as the time, date, and location, the names and contact information of all involved parties, a description of the vessel, and any injuries or fatalities. The report may also include witness statements, diagrams, and photographs of the accident scene.
Failing to report a boating accident involving death or disappearance can result in civil and criminal penalties, such as fines, imprisonment, and revocation of boating privileges. Reporting the accident promptly and accurately is crucial for conducting a thorough investigation, determining the cause of the accident, and ensuring the safety of other boaters on the water.
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During the miranda warning a policeman informs the suspect that if they cannot afford an attorney, one will be appointed to them. in this way,
every defendant has someone to speak up for them in court, whether they are wealthy or poor. with what model of criminal justice does this
aspect of the miranda warning most closely align?
oa direct file
ob
crime control
oc. due process
od vigilante justice
Answer:
Due process
Explanation:
Everyone has a right to an attorney, rich or poor.
There must be fair treatment in the system so no matter who you are or what you've done, you will be appointed an attorney because the law states you have a right to one.
Due process; fair treatment through the normal judicial system, especially as a citizen's entitlement.
True or false. To complete a notarization, it is enough for a notary public to place a stamp on the record and sign ig.
To complete a notarization, it is enough for a notary public to place a stamp on the record and signature ----- False
When something needs to be notarized, what does it mean?A notary public, a licensed public officer who acts as an impartial witness to the signing of documents and determines the authenticity of the signatures, certifies a notarized letter or document. To verify the signature on your letter or legal document, you need the seal and signature of a notary public.
What is a certificate from a notary?A notarial certificate is a written statement that the notary public signs and seals to confirm the facts of a notarial act. A notary's most common duties as a notary include administering oaths and accepting acknowledgments.
What is a notarized stamp?When a document has a notary seal on it, the court knows that the signatures are genuine and not fake because the notary seal is there to verify this.
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Which method is usually a way for a person to become an official candidate for President of the US?
By collecting signatures from citizens
By receiving the endorsement of the local newspaper
By being chosen by the Senate
By announcing their intent to run for President.
In Green v. Ford Motor Company, 942 N.E.2d 791 (Ind. Sup. Ct. 2011), the case in the text, the Indiana Supreme Court held that in crashworthiness cases alleging enhanced injuries: Multiple Choice a. the plaintiff’s alleged negligence in operating the vehicle was not relevant in determining whether Ford negligently designed the restrain system. b. if the plaintiff is found to be negligent, then he is barred from any recovery.c. the plaintiff’s alleged negligence is considered, regardless of whether it was the proximate cause of the injuries he sustained. d. a finder of fact shall apportion fault to the person suffering physical harm when that alleged fault relates to the cause of the underlying accident.
In Green v. Ford Motor Company, 942 N.E.2d 791 (Ind. Sup. Ct. 2011), the Indiana Supreme Court held that in crashworthiness cases alleging enhanced injuries, the plaintiff's alleged negligence in operating the vehicle was not relevant in determining whether Ford negligently designed the restrain system.
This means that even if the plaintiff may have been partially at fault for the initial accident, Ford can still be held liable for any enhanced injuries caused by their faulty design. The court also held that a finder of fact shall apportion fault to the person suffering physical harm when that alleged fault relates to the cause of the underlying accident. This means that if the plaintiff's alleged fault is found to be related to the cause of the accident, it may be considered in determining the allocation of fault and damages. However, this does not absolve Ford from any liability for the enhanced injuries caused by its faulty design. Overall, the ruling in Green v. Ford Motor Company highlights the importance of crashworthiness and the responsibility of automobile manufacturers to design and produce safe vehicles that protect occupants in the event of an accident.
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What is the best method of submitting evidence to a crime lab?
Answer:
The best method of submitting evidence to a crime lab would be through personal delivery. Shipments through mail may be lost or misplaced, causing a contamination of the evidence and rendering it useless. The safe transportation of the evidence to a crime lab can only be assured through personal delivery.
what do you think about the differences between the common law and
the UCC rules on offers and acceptances? Can you think of an
example where you might have madr offer forming a contract?
In a contract under common law, all of the following must be included: the offer, the type of the work, the price, the quantity, and the performance. In a contract under the UCC, just the quantity must be specified.
In general, the UCC offers what the common law does: if the parties have a written document that is meant to be their final agreement, it "may not be contradicted by evidence of any prior agreement or of a contemporaneous oral agreement." The "course of dealing or usage of trade" may, however, provide an explanation. When someone visits a grocery store to buy their groceries, they enter into an agreement with the store to pay money in exchange for food and drink.
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State whether each of the following was a result of the Modified Final Judgment of 1984, the Telecommunications Act of 1996, or neither:
a. The FCC was created to watch over interstate telephone systems.
b. AT&T had to sell off its local telephone companies.
c. The LATA was created.
d. Cable television companies could provide local telephone service.
e. Customers could choose between different long-distance telephone providers.
f. AT&T split off its technology division, which became Lucent.
a. Neither - The FCC was created in 1934 with the passage of the Communications Act.
b. Modified Final Judgment of 1984 - AT&T was required to divest its local telephone companies, which became known as the Baby Bells.
c. Modified Final Judgment of 1984 - The Local Access and Transport Area (LATA) was created as part of the divestiture of AT&T.
d. Telecommunications Act of 1996 - The Act allowed cable television companies to provide local telephone service and compete with traditional telephone companies.
e. Telecommunications Act of 1996 - The Act introduced competition in the long-distance telephone market and allowed customers to choose between different long-distance providers.
f. Modified Final Judgment of 1984 - AT&T was required to divest its technology division, which became known as Lucent Technologies.
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the maximum fine which can be assessed to a person aged 21 or older for a first dui conviction is
In most states, the maximum fine for a first DUI conviction for a person aged 21 or older can vary. However, in general, the fine ranges from $500 to $2,000.
Along with the fine, the person may also face other penalties, such as license suspension, mandatory alcohol education classes, and community service. The severity of the penalty can also depend on factors such as the person's blood alcohol content (BAC) at the time of arrest and whether there were any injuries or property damage involved. It is important to note that DUI convictions can have long-lasting consequences on a person's life, including difficulty finding employment, higher car insurance rates, and limitations on travel. As such, it is crucial to avoid driving under the influence and make responsible decisions when it comes to alcohol consumption.
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Which of the following may NOT be cited as a primary source of tax law? US District court decision. Temporary Treasury Regulation. Revenue Ruling. Technical advice memorandum. Tax Treaty with Canada. Question 5 Which of the following taxes is NOT paid by wage eamers? FICA tax FUTA Social Security tax Medicare tax Income tax
A US District Court decision may NOT be cited as a primary source of tax law. A US District Court decision is not a primary source of tax law. Question 5: FUTA is the tax that is NOT paid by wage earners.
A primary source of tax law is a statute or regulation that contains the law on a specific topic. US District Court decisions are secondary sources that interpret primary sources such as statutes and regulations. Temporary Treasury Regulation, Revenue Ruling, Technical Advice Memorandum, and Tax Treaty with Canada can be cited as primary sources of tax law.
These are regulations and official interpretations of the law that are published by the government and carry the force of law. The Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA) is a tax imposed on employers that funds state and federal unemployment insurance programs. Wage earners do not pay this tax. FICA tax, Social Security tax, Medicare tax, and Income tax are taxes that are paid by wage earners.
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Leading cause of death for middle and late childhood is which of the following
Answer:
children and adolescents (1 to 19 years of age) represented a quarter of the total estimated U.S. population1; reflecting relatively good health, they accounted for less than 2% of all U.S. deaths.2 By 2016, death among children and adolescents had become a rare event. Declines in deaths from infectious disease or cancer, which had resulted from early diagnosis, vaccinations, antibiotics, and medical and surgical treatment, had given way to increases in deaths from injury-related causes, including motor vehicle crashes, firearm injuries, and the emerging problem of opioid overdoses. Although injury deaths have traditionally been viewed as “accidents,” injury-prevention science that evolved during the latter half of the 20th century increasingly shows that such deaths are preventable with evidence-based approaches.
Answer:
accidents
Explanation:
T/F: in order to sue for battery, a plaintiff must prove that he or she has received a physical injury
Answer: A person who is suing for battery does not have to show that they were hurt physically. Instead, the plaintiff must show that the defendant did not have permission to touch him or her or his or her property in a way that was harmful or offensive. By itself, this is considered harmful.
Explanation:
Liability for a defective product can be triggered even when A) the product is not expected to reach the user without a substantial change in its condition. B) the seller has exercised all possible care in preparation and sale of the product. C) the injured party can prove that the product was not received at all. D) the seller is not engaged in the business of selling such a product.
Liability for a defective product can be triggered even when the seller has exercised all possible care in preparation and sale of the product. The correct option is c.
This is because the concept of strict liability applies in product liability cases. This means that regardless of the seller's intent or level of care
They can still be held responsible for any harm caused by a defective product.
t is not necessary for the product to reach the user without a substantial change in its condition, nor is it necessary for the injured party to prove that the product was not received at all.
However, if the seller is not engaged in the business of selling such a product, they may have a defense against liability.
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TRUE/FALSE civil liberties replaced liberty of contract as the judicial foundation of freedom by the end of the new deal
True, Liberty of Contract Civil liberties replaced liberty of contract as the judicial foundation of freedom by the end to the new deal
The process through which people and organizations enter into contracts without interference from the government is known as freedom of contract. Government controls such as minimum wage laws, rules governing unfair competition, economic punishments, prohibitions on price-fixing, and prohibitions on hiring illegal immigrants are in opposition to this.
The foundation of free-market libertarianism and laissez-faire economics is the freedom to contract. The idea's proponents hold that through "freedom of contract," people have the general freedom to decide with whom to enter into a contract, whether to enter into a contract or not, and the terms on which to do so.
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Failure to address the three questions of economics willl have what kind of impact on an economy
THE EFFECT OF PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON
EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION IN MALAKOFF CORPORATION BERHAD
Prepare in the following below relative the title
1. Discussion
2. Recommendations
3. Conclusion
Through continuous improvement and investment in performance management practices, Malakoff Corporation Berhad can create a culture of excellence and empower its employees to contribute to the company's success.
1) Discussion:Performance management practices play a crucial role in shaping employee satisfaction within organizations. In the case of Malakoff Corporation Berhad, effective performance management practices can have a positive impact on employee satisfaction. These practices involve setting clear performance expectations, providing regular feedback and coaching, conducting fair and objective performance evaluations, and recognizing and rewarding high performance.
2) Recommendations:To further enhance employee satisfaction through performance management practices, Malakoff Corporation Berhad should consider the following recommendations:
a. Improve clarity and communication: Ensure that performance expectations are communicated clearly and consistently to employees. Provide regular updates on organizational goals and performance criteria to keep employees informed and engaged.
b. Foster a feedback-oriented culture: Encourage managers and supervisors to provide ongoing feedback and coaching to employees. Create a supportive environment where employees feel comfortable seeking and receiving feedback to facilitate their growth and development.
3) Conclusion:Effective performance management practices have a significant impact on employee satisfaction within Malakoff Corporation Berhad. By implementing clear performance expectations, providing regular feedback and coaching, conducting fair evaluations, and recognizing high performance, the organization can foster a positive work environment that enhances employee satisfaction, engagement, and retention. Through continuous improvement and investment in performance management practices, Malakoff Corporation Berhad can create a culture of excellence and empower its employees to contribute to the company's success.
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