Answer:
The tannin level of the fruit is significant, making the unripe fruit astringent and bitter. As the fruit develops, the tannin content decreases.
What kind of engine does a hybrid car use?
A. gasoline and solar
B. gasoline
C. gasoline and electric
D. electric and solar
Answer:
D. Electric and solar
Answer:
Gasoline and Electric
Explanation:
Quite simply, a hybrid combines at least one electric motor with a gasoline engine to move the car, and its system recaptures energy via regenerative braking. Sometimes the electric motor does all the work, sometimes it's the gas engine, and sometimes they work together.
Determine the ratio of moles of iron actually used to moles of new product actually formed. Does this molar ratio agree with the ratio from the balanced chemical equation?
equation 1.50g Cu 1 mole cu ÷ 63.5g Cu Fe ÷1 Cu 55.8gFe ÷ 1 mole = 1.32g Fe
The mole ratio of iron to copper is 1 : 1, thus, 1.31 g of iron is required to produce 1.5 g of copper.
What is the equation of the reaction between iron and copper(ii) sulfate?The reaction between iron and copper(ii) sulfate is a redox displacement reactions in which copper is displaced from its salt by iron.
The equation of the reaction is given below:
\(CuSO_4 + Fe \rightarrow FeSO_4 + Cu\)
The mole ratio of both reactants and product is 1 : 1
moles = mass/molar massmolar mass of copper sulfate = 160 g
molar mass of Cu = 64
molar mass of iron = 56 g
mole ratio of iron to copper = 1 : 1moles of Cu in 1.5 g = 1.5/64 = 0.00234
mass of iron required = 0.00234 × 56 = 1.31 g of iron
Therefore, from the mole ratio of iron to copper, 1.31 g of iron is required to produce 1.5 g of copper.
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This problem is intended for students who have already covered NMR spectroscopy (Chapter 15). Propose a structure for a compound with molecular formula C H200 that exhibits the following 'H NMR spectrum:
The compound with molecular formula C H200 that exhibits the following 'H NMR spectrum is likely an alkane with a chain of 200 carbon atoms.
The peaks in the spectrum correspond to the different hydrogen atoms in the alkane chain. Specifically, the peak at 1.17 ppm is from the methyl group, the peak at 1.30-1.35 ppm is from the primary hydrogen atoms and the peak at 1.80-2.00 ppm is from the secondary hydrogen atoms.
The peak at 3.7-3.9 ppm is from the tertiary hydrogen atoms and the peak at 4.50-5.00 ppm is from the quaternary hydrogen atoms. The broad peak at around 3.2 ppm is due to the methylene hydrogens.
Alkanes consist of a single carbon-carbon bond, and when the molecular formula is C H200, it is likely an alkane with a chain of 200 carbon atoms.
The peak at 1.17 ppm is due to the methyl group, the peak at 1.30-1.35 ppm is due to the primary hydrogen atoms, the peak at 1.80-2.00 ppm is due to the secondary hydrogen atoms, the peak at 3.7-3.9 ppm is due to the tertiary hydrogen atoms and the peak at 4.50-5.00 ppm is due to the quaternary hydrogen atoms.
The broad peak at around 3.2 ppm is due to the methylene hydrogens. NMR spectroscopy is a powerful technique used to identify different chemical compounds and determine their structure.
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Question 2 of 30
A television commercial shows happy people while describing some medical
symptoms. These symptoms include feeling tired and sad. The medication
being advertised by the commercial was approved by the FDA to treat a
disease that causes these symptoms. The narrator says that it is available by
prescription only and contains 1% of the active ingredient. What can you infer
about this medication?
OA. The people in the commercial are happy because they were
treated by the medication.
B. The medication would be more effective if it contained 10% of the
active ingredient.
C. Anyone who has the symptoms should request a prescription
from his or her doctor.
D. The medication can treat people who have the disease described.
The medication can treat people who have the disease described. According to the commercial, the drug has FDA approval to treat a condition whose symptoms are listed.
Additionally, the narrator notes that the medication only comes with a prescription and has 1% of the active substance. We can deduce from this information that the drug can effectively treat persons who have the condition generating these symptoms, but obtaining it requires a prescription. The commercial provides no support for the other possibilities.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
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hear me out!! am I the only one who gets headaches on the daily? why do I get them?
Answer:
Same i have headaches daily, maybe from infections such as meningitis or Intracranial pressure that's either too high or too low or id.k.
How many grams are in 3.2 moles CuSO4 ?
Answer:
180.155 g
Explanation:
It would take more energy to boil water than to boil a liquid made on nonpolar molecules. Is this true or false? explain.
True. It would take more energy to boil water( which is polar) than to boil a liquid made of non-polar molecules.
Polar molecules like water have higher boiling point than non-polar ones because the intermolecular forces in polar molecules are dipole-dipole interactions. Since they have strong intermolecular forces of attraction, it takes more energy to separate the molecules from each other, so polar substances have relatively high melting points and boiling points.The intermolecular force of attraction between non-polar molecules is called dispersion force or London force. Such forces are extremely weak and are negligible in comparison to hydrogen bonds, etc. They are the weakest forces.Non-polar molecules have the lowest melting and boiling points, because they are held together by the weak van der Waals forces.Thus we can conclude that it takes more energy to boil water than to boil a liquid made of non-polar molecules.
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What were the first 5 planets that were observed? Why were those the only ones? Help pls!
If 60.2 g of Hg combines completely with 24.0 g of Br to form a compound. What is the percent composition of Hg in the compound
The percent composition of Hg in the compound is approximately 49.94%.
To find the percent composition of Hg in the compound, we need to calculate the molar masses of Hg and the compound and then use the mass of Hg to determine its percentage.
The molar mass of Hg (mercury) is approximately 200.59 g/mol.
First, we need to determine the number of moles of Hg and Br in the compound:
Moles of Hg = mass of Hg / molar mass of Hg
= 60.2 g / 200.59 g/mol
= 0.2997 mol
Moles of Br = mass of Br / molar mass of Br
= 24.0 g / 79.90 g/mol
= 0.3004 mol
Next, we can calculate the percent composition of Hg in the compound:
Percent composition of Hg = (moles of Hg / total moles of the compound) x 100
= (0.2997 mol / (0.2997 mol + 0.3004 mol)) x 100
= 49.94%
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How does the type of medium affect a sound wave?
sound waves travel faster in solids than in liquids, and faster in liquids than in gasses. While the density of a medium also affects the speed of sound, the elastic properties have a greater influence on the wave speed.
hope this helped
[1 mark]
10. Look at the diagrams below which represent the structure of diamond and graphite.
a
a.
Which element is contained in both diamond and graphite?
[1 mark]
b. Use the diagrams shown above to explain why diamond is very hard and graphite is very
soft. You must refer to the structure and bonding of both in your answer.
4 marks
which would most likely cause a rise in sea levels
Answer:
B. melting of ice caps
Explanation:
Asap please help 15 points
Explanation:
P_H
and
li_n
hope it helps
a chemist measures the amount of mercury in sediment samples from three areas of a river (the source, the midway point, and the mouth). which is the most reasonable hypothesis for the chemist's experiment?
A chemist counts the quantity of mercury present in sediment samples collected from three different riverbanks (the source, the midway point, and the mouth).
Who is known as a chemist?A scientist who has received training inside the study of chemistry is known as a chemist (from the Greek chm(a) alchemist; replacing chymist from Latin “ alchemist). Chemists look into the composition and characteristics of stuff.
Is a pharmacist a chemist?A pharmacist is a medical professional who helps prepare, controls, formulates, preserves, distributes, and advises and guides the general public on the proper use of medications to achieve maximum results. They are also referred to as chemists (Commonwealth English), druggists (North American, and, archaically, Commonwealth English) and chemists (Commonwealth English).
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The pressure P (in kilopascals), volume V (in liters), and temperature T (in kelvins) of a mole of an ideal gas are related by the equation PV=8.31T. Find the rate at which the volume is changing when the temperature is 295 K and increasing at a rate of 0.05 K/s and the pressure is 16 and increasing at a rate of 0.02kPa/s. Please show your answers to at least 4 decimal places.
dV/dt =
The rate at which the volume is changing, represented as dV/dt, is given by the equation (0.4155 - 0.32V(t)) / 16, where V(t) is the volume, and the values are substituted accordingly.
To find the rate at which the volume is changing, we need to differentiate the given equation with respect to time (t) using the chain rule:
PV = 8.31T
Differentiating both sides with respect to time:
P(dV/dt) + V(dP/dt) = 8.31(dT/dt)
We are given:
dT/dt = 0.05 K/s (rate of temperature change)
(dP/dt) = 0.02 kPa/s (rate of pressure change)
P = 16 kPa (initial pressure)
T = 295 K (initial temperature)
Substituting the given values into the equation, we have:
16(dV/dt) + 16V(0.02) = 8.31(0.05)
Simplifying the equation:
16(dV/dt) + 0.32V = 0.4155
Rearranging the equation to solve for dV/dt:
16(dV/dt) = 0.4155 - 0.32V
(dV/dt) = (0.4155 - 0.32V) / 16
To find the rate at which the volume is changing when T = 295 K, we substitute V = V(t) and T = 295 into the equation:
(dV/dt) = (0.4155 - 0.32V(t)) / 16
Calculating the value of (dV/dt) at the given temperature and rounding to at least 4 decimal places will provide the final answer.
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Fill in the blanks. In this phase, the particles are still in contact, but now move freely past each other. Heating a liquid sample will result in the particles having---- kinetic energy and the temperature of the liquid will ------- until it reaches the point at which there is another phase change, this time to a ------- .
Calculate the pH of each of the following solutions of a strong acid in water.
(a) 0.16 M HCl
(b) 4.4 M HClO4
(c) 2.3???10?11 M HI
The pH of each of the following solutions of a strong acid in water for (a) 0.16 M HCl is 0.78, (b) 4.4 M HClO4 is 3.35, (c) 2.31011 M HI is 10.64.
A strong acid is an acid that is completely ionized in water. Therefore, the pH of a solution of a strong acid in water can be calculated using the following formula:
pH = -log[H+]
(a) 0.16 M HCl:
= [H+]
= 0.16 M
pH
= -log(0.16)
= -(-0.78)
= 0.78
(b) 4.4 M HClO4:
[H+]
= 4.4 M
pH
= -log(4.4)
= -(0.35)
= 3.35
(c) 2.3 x 10^-11 M HI:
[H+]
= 2.3 x 10^-11 M
pH
= -log(2.3 x 10^-11)
= -(-10.64)
= 10.64
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A sample of oxygen gas has a volume of 130.0 ml when its pressure is 0.952 atm. What will the volume of the gas be
at a pressure of 0.974 atm if the temperature remains constant?
Answer:
the volume of the gas when pressure 0.974atm is equal to 127.06ml
A snack machine accepts only 5-centavo coins. Chocolate bars cost 25cent each,
packages of peanuts cost 75cent each and a can of cola costs 50 cent. How many 5-centavo
coins are needed to buy 2 chocolates bars, one pack of peanuts and a can of soda?
To buy two chocolate bars, one pack of peanuts, and a can of soda with a snack machine that only accepts 5-centavo coins, we need to Solve the Equation to calculate the total cost and the number of coins required. The answer to this question is 21 coins.
One chocolate bar costs 25 cent, so two chocolate bars cost 25 x 2 = 50 cent.One pack of peanuts costs 75 cent.A can of soda costs 50 cent.The total cost of these snacks is 50 + 75 + 50 = 175 cent.Now, we need to find how many 5-centavo coins make up 175 cent.1 centavo is equal to 0.05 cents.Therefore, 175 cent is equal to 175/0.05 = 3,500 centavos.
To find the number of 5-centavo coins required, we need to divide 3,500 by 5.3,500 ÷ 5 = 700 coins.So, it will take 700 5-centavo coins to buy two chocolate bars, one pack of peanuts, and a can of soda.
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Calculate the pH and the equilibrium concentration of S²- in a 6.89x10-2 M hydrosulfuric acid solution, H₂S (aq). For H₂S, Ka1 = 1.0x10-7 and Ka_2 = 1.0×10-1⁹ pH = [S²] = M
Therefore, the pH and the equilibrium concentration of S²⁻ in a 6.89x10⁻² M hydrosulfuric acid solution are pH = 7.78 and [S²⁻] = 2.31x10⁻¹¹ M.
Hydrosulfuric acid (H₂S) is a weak acid that dissociates in water to produce hydrogen ions (H⁺) and bisulfide ions (HS⁻). H₂S(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇌ H₃O⁺(aq) + HS⁻(aq)
The bisulfide ions (HS⁻) in turn reacts with water to produce hydronium ions (H₃O⁺) and sulfide ions (S²⁻).
HS⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇌ H₃O⁺(aq) + S²⁻(aq) Ka1
= 1.0x10⁻⁷,
Ka2 = 1.0x10⁻¹⁹
To calculate the pH and the equilibrium concentration of S²⁻ in a 6.89x10⁻² M H₂S(aq) solution, we must first determine if H₂S(aq) is a strong or weak acid.
It has Ka1 = 1.0x10⁻⁷, which is a very small value; thus, we can conclude that H₂S(aq) is a weak acid.
To calculate the equilibrium concentration of S²⁻ in a 6.89x10⁻² M H₂S(aq) solution, we need to use the Ka2 value (Ka2 = 1.0x10⁻¹⁹) and a chemical equilibrium table.
[H₂S] = 6.89x10⁻² M[H₃O⁺] [HS⁻] [S²⁻]
Initial 0 0 0Change -x +x +x
Equilibrium (6.89x10⁻² - x) x xKa2 = [H₃O⁺][S²⁻]/[HS⁻]1.0x10⁻¹⁹
= x² / (6.89x10⁻² - x)
Simplifying: 1.0x10⁻¹⁹ = x² / (6.89x10⁻²)
Thus: x = √[(1.0x10⁻¹⁹)(6.89x10⁻²)]
x = 2.31x10⁻¹¹ M
Thus, [S²⁻] = 2.31x10⁻¹¹ M
To calculate the pH of the solution, we can use the Ka1 value and the following chemical equilibrium table.
[H₂S] = 6.89x10⁻² M[H₃O⁺] [HS⁻] [S²⁻]
Initial 0 0 0
Change -x +x +x
Equilibrium (6.89x10⁻² - x) x x
Ka1 = [H₃O⁺][HS⁻]/[H₂S]1.0x10⁻⁷
= x(6.89x10⁻² - x) / (6.89x10⁻²)
Simplifying: 1.0x10⁻⁷ = x(6.89x10⁻² - x) / (6.89x10⁻²)
Thus: x = 1.66x10⁻⁸ M[H₃O⁺]
= 1.66x10⁻⁸ M
Then, pH = -log[H₃O⁺]
= -log(1.66x10⁻⁸)
= 7.78 (rounded to two decimal places)
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How would the seasons be different if the Earth didn’t tilt on its axis? *
Answer:
If the earth had on Axis, there will be no seasons.
When something about the size of mars clashed with Earth about 4.5 billion years ago, it hit off a piece that became the moon.
When mercury oxide is heated, it decomposes into mercury and oxygen. If 28. 4 g of mercury oxide decomposes, producing 2. 0 g of oxygen, what is the percent by mass of mercury in mercury oxide?.
The percent by mass of mercury in mercuric oxide is
93 %.
The molecular formula of mercuric oxide is HgO. Mercury is liquid at room temperature and readily combines with oxygen to form mercuric oxide. Mercury is represented by the symbol Hg. The mass percent is defined as the ratio of the mass of the reactant to the mass of the product into 100. When mercuric oxide undergoes decomposition, it gives mercury and oxygen. And this reaction is endothermic.
The balanced equation for the reaction of mercury oxide is,
\(2HgO (s)→ 2Hg (l) + O _{2}(g)\)
Mass of mercury oxide = 28.4 g
Mass of the oxygen = 2 g
The percent by mass of mercury in mercury oxide is,
\(Mass ℅= \frac{Mass \: of \: Mercury }{Mass \: of \: Mercury \: oxide} \times 100\)
\(= \frac{28.4 - 2}{28.4} \times 100\)
= 93 %
Therefore, the percent by mass of mercury in mercury oxide is 93 %.
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DNA Mutations
Pre-Test
Active
1
A mutation causes a dog to be born with a tail thatis shorter than normal.
Which best describes this mutation
Answer:
Explanation:
A
How many moles of water can be produced if 8 moles H2 are used?
The number of moles of water that would be produced will be 4 moles
Stoichiometric calculationsFrom the balanced equation of the reaction:
2H2 + O2 ---------> 2H2O
Mole ratio of H2 and H2O = 2:1
Mole of H2 = 8 moles
Equivalent mole of H2O = 8/2
= 4 moles
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i think it’s b, true, & false. anyone confirm?? pls
Answer:
which question is it for
The specific heat of lead is 0. 11 j/g∙⁰c. How much heat is given off by lead with a mass of 85 g to decrease its temperature from 200 ⁰c to 10 ⁰c?.
Q = -1776.5J this is the Heat.
Specific heat capacityThe specific heat capacity, or massic heat capacity, of a substance, is calculated using thermodynamics as the heat capacity of a sample of the substance divided by the mass of the sample.
Specific heat capacity of lead= 0. 11 j/g⁰c
Q=MCΔT
ΔT=T2-T1,
where T1=200degrees Celsius and T2=10 degree Celsius.
ΔT=10-200 = -190°C
Q = Change in energy
M = mass of a substance
C= Specific heat capacity
Q = (85g) * (0.11J/g°c) * (-190°C)= -1776.5J
Q=-1776.5J
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you find 13406190 pennies. how many dollars did you actcually find? if each penny weighs 4 grams, how much does all of it weigh in ponds
Answer:
134,061.9 dollars and 118,222.45 lbs.
Explanation: you're welcome :)
What is the scientific explanation behind why room temperature mugs become warm when filled with warm water and why room temperature water becomes warm when poured into warm mug? (How is energy transferred?)
Answer:
capital organisation and management of natural resources and information policy
4. suppose the shot were wet and thus included some water at the same temperature as the shot when it was placed in the calorimeter. how would this affect the results?
If the shot was wet and included water at the same temperature as the shot, the extra water would increase the total heat capacity of the calorimeter and reduce the temperature change measured.
What is calorimeter?A calorimeter is a device used to measure the amount of heat energy released or absorbed in a chemical reaction. It is typically a closed container that consists of two compartments, one which holds the reactants and another which captures the heat released during the reaction. The heat energy absorbed or released is calculated by measuring the temperature change of the reactants and the calorimeter itself. Calorimeters are commonly used in chemistry labs to help students better understand the concepts of heat energy and chemical reactions.
This is because the extra water would absorb some of the heat released by the shot, reducing the amount of heat available to heat up the calorimeter and its contents. Therefore, the temperature change would be smaller than if the shot were dry.
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Explain the energy transformation that occurs when food is digested. (4 points)
a
Chemical energy transforms into mechanical energy.
b
Electrical energy transforms into mechanical energy.
с
Mechanical energy transforms into chemical energy.
d
Thermal energy transforms into electrical energy.
Answer: A. Chemical energy transforms into mechanical energy.
Proof of validity is shown below.