Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is a bacterial infection of the reproductive organs in women.
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) can be demonstrated via various methods such as pelvic examination, blood tests to check for signs of infection or inflammation, imaging tests like ultrasound or CT scans to look for abnormalities in the pelvic area, and potentially through cultures taken from the cervix or uterus to identify the presence of infectious organisms. Symptoms of PID may include pelvic pain, abnormal vaginal discharge, painful urination, fever, and irregular menstrual bleeding. It is important to seek medical attention if you suspect you may have PID, as it can lead to serious complications such as infertility and chronic pelvic pain if left untreated.
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vitmain b12 is essential for the development and maintenance of
Vitamin B12 is essential for the development and maintenance of several bodily functions, particularly those related to the nervous system and red blood cell production.
It plays a crucial role in the synthesis of DNA, the genetic material in cells, and is necessary for the normal functioning of nerve cells. Vitamin B12 is also involved in the production of red blood cells, which carry oxygen throughout the body.
Without adequate levels of vitamin B12, individuals may experience symptoms such as fatigue, weakness, tingling or numbness in the extremities, difficulty in maintaining balance, and impaired cognitive function.
Therefore, vitamin B12 is vital for overall neurological health and blood cell production.
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Which disease is almost certain to cause death if infected patients do not receive postexposure prophylaxis
Rabies disease is almost certain to cause death if infected patients do not receive post-exposure prophylaxis.
Rabies is a preventable viral illness that is most commonly spread via a rabid animal's bite. The rabies virus attacks mammals' central nervous systems, resulting in brain illness and death. When clinical symptoms of rabies arise, the condition is almost invariably deadly, and treatment is usually supportive. There have been less than 20 reported examples of human survival from clinical rabies. Only a few individuals had no prior or post-exposure prophylactic history.
Lyssaviruses, such as the rabies virus and the Australian bat lyssavirus, cause rabies. When an infected animal bites or scratches a human or another animal, the disease spreads. If saliva from an infected animal comes into contact with the eyes, mouth, or nose, it can transmit rabies.
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Is 14/25 greater then 3/5
Answer:
yes although
5
3
is greater than
14
25
Explanation:
which of the following may be beneficial in staving off dementia but for which research into effectiveness has proved mixed?
There is no option provided, but most likely, staying engaged with social networks may be beneficial in staving off dementia, although research into their effectiveness has proven mixed.
Social engagement is linked to lower rates of disability and death, as well as a lower risk of depression. Maintaining a social life may benefit brain function and maybe even prevent the development of dementia. According to recent research, social isolation greatly increases a person's chance of dying prematurely from any cause, a danger that may rival physical inactivity, obesity, and smoking. Social isolation was also linked to a 50% increase in the risk of dementia.
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Jeremy Dale is a 30-year-old recreational sports enthusiast and likes to play soccer and baseball on his days off from work. He mentions to you, his coworker, that he thinks he might have sprained his ankle over the weekend while playing soccer with some friends. He says it is swollen and very painful today and asks whether you think he should see a doctor or just wait for it to get better. 1.) What might be some good recommendations for you to give Jeremy about his sports injury? 2.) what could you tell him in general about minor sports injuries? 3.)how could he determine whether this is a sprain or a strain? 4.) should he apply ice and elevate or compress the injured ankle ? 5.) is it too late for that treatment to be helpful ?
Answer and Explanation:
1. The best recommendation to give Jeremy is that he see a doctor immediately, so that his injury is treated correctly and does not cause major problems.
2. We could tell Jeremy that minor sports injuries are small muscle stretches, which return to normal quickly if the correct procedure is applied.
3. Jeremy can determine if the injury was a sprain or strain by looking at the ankle bone. If the bone is out of place, it means it is a strain, if the bone is in place it is a sprain.
4. If it is confirmed that he has suffered a sprain, he should leave the injured ankle elevated to reduce the swelling. He should also apply ice, for 15 minutes and if possible to move his toes.
5. A treatment will always be useful, but it can present long and not as efficient results, but only a health professional can report correctly.
Which of the following types of medications would NOT be used to treat acute asthma?
Long-acting B2 agonist
Long-acting beta2-agonists (LABAs) would not typically be used to treat acute asthma.
LABAs, such as salmeterol or formoterol, are bronchodilators that provide long-lasting relief of asthma symptoms.
They are commonly used as maintenance therapy to prevent and control asthma symptoms on a daily basis.
In order for the treatment of acute asthma, short-acting bronchodilators such as short-acting beta2-agonists (SABAs) like albuterol are the preferred medications.
SABAs quickly relax the airway muscles and provide immediate relief by opening up the narrowed airways during an acute asthma attack.
It is important for individuals with asthma to have both a rescue medication (SABA) for acute symptom relief and a controller medication (such as an inhaled corticosteroid) for long-term management and prevention of asthma symptoms.
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Neurotransmitter can have a ______ or _______ effect
Answer:
positive or negative effect
Explanation:
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the person widely considered the father of western medicine is
Hippocrates is widely considered the father of Western medicine.
Hippocrates coined a classification of disease and new medical terms. Hippocrates was the first to classify diseases as acute, chronic, endemic, and epidemiological.
Hippocrates was a Greek physician who introduced pharmacy and medicine scientifically. He explained medicine rationally, and compiled a systematization of medical knowledge, and placed medical work on a high ethical level. The results of his description of hundreds of drugs at that time gave rise to the term "Pharmakon", which is defined as a purified drug only for good purposes.
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In evaluating the effect of nitroglycerin, Nurse Arthur should know that it reduces preload and
relieves angina by:
A. Increasing contractility and slowing heart rate
O B. Increasing AV conduction and heart rate
C. Decreasing contractility and oxygen consumption
D. Decreasing venous return through vasodilation
In evaluating the effect of nitroglycerin, Nurse Arthur should know that it reduces preload and
relieves angina by:
Answer : A
Explanation : Increasing contractility and slowing heart rate
Hope this helps you!
In evaluating the effect of nitroglycerin, Nurse Arthur should know that it reduces preload and relieves angina by increasing contractility and slowing the heart rate, which are present in Option A.
What is the heart rate?The heart is an organ that pumps blood to different body parts, and any harm to the heart would lead to a cardiac imbalance, such as a high or low heart rate. When the heart rate increases, so will the blood pressure, and a low heart contraction rate will lead to low blood pressure. When the heart rate rises, various drugs are administered to bring it back to normal.
Hence, in evaluating the effect of nitroglycerin, Nurse Arthur should know that it reduces preload and relieves angina by increasing contractility and slowing the heart rate, which are present in Option A.
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15. Order: oxacillin sodium 0.25 g p.o.q.8h
Supply: oxacillin sodium oral suspension 125 mg per 2.5 mL
Give:____ t
Explanation:
To determine the number of teaspoons (t) needed for the prescription, we need to calculate the dosage conversion from grams to milligrams and then to teaspoons.
Given:
- Oxacillin sodium oral suspension: 125 mg per 2.5 mL
First, let's convert the dosage from grams to milligrams:
0.25 g = 250 mg
Now, let's find out how many milliliters (mL) are needed for the prescription:
250 mg = 2.5 mL
Since the prescription calls for 2.5 mL of the suspension, we can now determine the number of teaspoons needed.
1 teaspoon (t) is approximately equal to 5 mL.
Therefore, the calculation is as follows:
2.5 mL ÷ 5 mL/t = 0.5 t
So, the prescription requires 0.5 teaspoons (t) of oxacillin sodium oral suspension.
An ER doctor is examining a burned patient and notices that the patient's burn has destroyed all three layers of skin.
What type of burn does the patient most likely have?
a sunburn
a first-degree burn
a second-degree burn
a third-degree burn
correct answer: third-degree burn. because only a third degree burn can destroy all three layers of skin.
Answer:
D. :)
Explanation:
the patient has just started on enteral feedings, and is now reporting abdominal cramping. which action will the nurse take first?
If a patient has just started on enteral feedings, and is now reporting abdominal cramping, the first action the nurse will take is to check the patient's feeding tube placement. This is to ensure that the feeding tube is in the correct position, and the contents are going to the stomach.
Enteral feeding refers to the delivery of food, nutrients, and medication through a tube that passes through the nose or mouth and into the stomach or intestine. Enteral feeding is used when a person cannot eat normally or has difficulty swallowing. It is an alternative method of providing nutrients when oral intake is inadequate or not possible. The following are some of the reasons why a patient may experience abdominal cramping while on enteral feedings:The patient is not in the right position while receiving feedings .Feedings that are too concentrated (which can cause diarrhea).A feed rate that is too fast or too much at once (which can cause abdominal cramping, diarrhea, or vomiting).Infections in the GI tract (which can cause diarrhea or cramping).Conclusion In summary, the first action the nurse will take if a patient has just started on enteral feedings and is now reporting abdominal cramping is to check the patient's feeding tube placement to ensure that the contents are going to the stomach. If the tube is in the correct position, the nurse will then investigate other possible causes of the cramping and take appropriate action to address them.
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What supplies would you need to empty the urinary collection bag and measure the urine output appropriately
The supplies which would be needed to empty the urinary collection bag and measure the urine output appropriately include the following:
GlovesGarbage bagsCatheterWhat is Urine?This is referred to as a liquid by product of metabolism and is usually whitish or yellowish and stored in the bladder before it is expelled put from the body. Urine is harmful to the body as it contains urea which is why it must be expelled as soon as we feel the urge to.
Some medical conditions such as prostate cancer etc require emptying the urinary collection bag and measure the urine output appropriately and materials such as catheter, garbage bags etc ensure that they are properly done.
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The main post-mortem of omphalitis cases is
a.
unabsorbed of the yolk sac
b.
unabsorbed of the crop
c.
enlargement of the liver
d.
swallow of the spleen
Answer:
c
Explanation:
enlargement of the liver
which of the following risk factors for substance abuse is characterized by availability of drugs, community norms regarding drug use, and degree to which drug laws are enforced?
Contextual risk factors for substance abuse is characterized by availability of drugs, community norms regarding drug use, and degree to which drug laws are enforced.
What is substance abuse?
Excessive consumption of psychoactive substances, such as alcohol, painkillers, or illicit drugs. Physical, social, or emotional harm could result from it.
A combination of early social and biological risk factors, such as an unstable home or family, having experienced physical or sexual abuse, having genetic predispositions, or having a mental condition, may also contribute to it. The reality remains, nevertheless, that early use is a powerful predictor of future issues, including addiction.
Hence, Contextual risk factors for substance abuse is characterized by availability of drugs, community norms regarding drug use, and degree to which drug laws are enforced.
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why shouldn't you use an AED on someone having a heart attack
Answer:
Remember, a heart attack can turn into cardiac arrest if the heart becomes damaged. If the person is not responsive when you yell at him, assume it is CARDIAC ARREST and start CPR.
Explanation:
The AED
could change the heartbeat pattern
give that you need to take a medicine that the doctor has prescribed for you. Explain why scientists who developed that medicine would need to know whether or not the compound in that medicine is polar. How might a polar medicine behave differently as it dissolved in the body than a nonpolar medicine would
oral rehydration solutions that contain both salt and glucose are highly effective in treating severe dehydration caused by diarrhea and vomiting. however, glucose or salt alone are not effective. why?
antipsychotic drugs are widely prescribed for conditions such as schizophrenia and bipolar disease. an article reported on body composition and metabolic changes for individuals who had taken various antipsychotic drugs for short periods of time. a button hyperlink to the salt program that reads: use salt. the sample of 41 individuals who had taken aripiprazole had a mean change in total cholesterol (mg/dl) of 3.55, and the estimated standard error was 3.778. calculate a confidence interval with confidence level approximately 95% for the true average increase in total cholesterol under these circumstances. (round your answers to two decimal places.) ( (mg/dl), (mg/dl)
The 95% confidence interval for the true average increase in total cholesterol for individuals who had taken aripiprazole, an antipsychotic drug, for a short period of time is approximately (-0.65 mg/dl, 7.75 mg/dl).
To calculate the confidence interval, we will use the formula:
Confidence Interval = (Sample Mean) ± (Critical Value) * (Standard Error)
Given that the sample mean change in total cholesterol is 3.55 mg/dl and the estimated standard error is 3.778, we need to determine the critical value.
Since the sample size is relatively small (n = 41), we can use the t-distribution for constructing the confidence interval. With a 95% confidence level, we need to find the critical value associated with a two-tailed test. Using a t-table or statistical software, the critical value for a 95% confidence level with 40 degrees of freedom (n - 1) is approximately 2.021.
Substituting the values into the formula, we get:
Confidence Interval = 3.55 ± 2.021 * 3.778
= 3.55 ± 7.64
≈ (-4.09, 11.19)
Rounding to two decimal places, the 95% confidence interval for the true average increase in total cholesterol is approximately (-0.65 mg/dl, 7.75 mg/dl). This means that we are 95% confident that the true average increase in total cholesterol falls within this range for individuals who had taken aripiprazole for a short period of time.
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How many root words are in the medical term ot/o/laryng/o/logist? A.two. B.one. C. Three
Answer:
B. One
Explanation:
...
94. Arthritis symptoms develop:
(A) Rapidly
(B) They can develop rapidly or slowly, depending on the type and individual
(C) Slowly
Answer: choice B
Explanation:
Arthritis symptopms can develop rapidly or slowly depending on the type and individual.
There are many types of arthritis e.g. rheumatoid arthritis, Osteoarthritis, Psoriatic Arthritis etc.
Communication is presentational because it is ______
Answer:
Communication is presentational because it is never objective or totally neutral.
Credit goes to: unknown Quizlet user
abnormal for pregnant female third trimester
Answer:
Things that may occur for a pregnant female in their third trimester include gestational diabetes, pre-eclampsia, pre-term labour, P.R.O.M., placenta problems, I.U.G.R., post-term and malpresentation.
How do u eat jumbo jalapenos ? ouuu
why are regional and directional terms are extremely important in the medical and dental professions
Answer:
Below:
Explanation:
Understanding terminology ensures doctors and technicians have a shared method of communicating, which helps to avoid confusion when pinpointing structures and describing locations of lesions. Knowing your directional terms makes things clear and saves time!
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It's Muska
the two upper chambers of the heart in which blood collects before passing to the lower chambers are called
a 37-year-old man presents with worsening back pain for 1 week. he states that he has had back pain for years, but over the last week, his pain has increased, and he now has weakness in his legs. physical examination reveals 4/5 strength in the left leg and 3/5 strength in the right leg with decreased sensation. he has numbness to his buttocks and a post-void residual of 150 ml. what imaging study should be obtained
The imaging study that should be obtained is MRI of the lumbar spine.
What is MRI ?
A magnetic field and radio waves produced by a computer are used in the medical imaging procedure known as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which produces precise images of your body's organs and tissues. Large, magnetized tubes make up the majority of MRI equipment.
Possible cauda equina syndrome; urgent MRI recommended. Multiple lumbar and sacral nerve roots are compressed as a result of the syndrome, which is typically brought on by a central disk herniation.
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following a positive pregnancy test, a client begins discussing the changes that will occur in the next several months with the nurse. the nurse should include which information about a change the client can anticipate in the first trimester?
The information in the first trimester is Increased urinary frequency. Option A
What is the test?
The developing uterus presses against the bladder throughout the first trimester of pregnancy, increasing the frequency of urination. This happens as a result of the body's hormonal and physiological adjustments to support the growing fetus.
An expected change during the first trimester of pregnancy is an increase in frequency of urination because the developing uterus puts pressure on the bladder.
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Missing parts;
Which change can a client anticipate during the first trimester of pregnancy?
A) Increased urinary frequency
B) Decreased appetite
C) Decreased blood volume
D) Decreased breast tenderness
Which class of diuretic can decrease calcium in the body?
Explanation:
Thiazode Diuretics can decrease calcium in the body.which nursing activities are examples of primary prevention? select all that apply. one, some, or all responses may be correct. preventing disabilities correcting dietary deficiencies establishing goals for rehabilitation assisting with immunization programs facilitating a program about the dangers of smoking
The following nursing activities are examples of primary prevention are Correcting dietary deficiencies ,Assisting with immunization programs and Facilitating a program about the dangers of smoking
Primary prevention refers to interventions that aim to prevent the onset of disease or injury before it occurs.
Correcting dietary deficiencies: By providing education on proper nutrition and encouraging healthy eating habits, the nurse can help prevent the onset of diet-related diseases such as obesity, diabetes, and heart disease.Assisting with immunization programs: By administering vaccines and educating patients on the importance of immunization, the nurse can help prevent the onset of infectious diseases.Facilitating a program about the dangers of smoking: By providing education on the risks of smoking and promoting smoking cessation, the nurse can help prevent the onset of smoking-related diseases such as lung cancer, emphysema, and heart disease.It is important to note that establishing goals for rehabilitation and preventing disabilities are examples of secondary and tertiary prevention, respectively.
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