On what point(s) would Charles Darwin and Jean-Baptiste Lamarck have disagreed:
(a) organisms change over time
(b) adaptation occurs when individuals change to adapt to their environment
(c) species give rise to new species
(d) they would have disagreed on all of the points
(e) they would have agreed on all of these points

Answer:

Tasha went on a trekking expedition to a mountain range during her vacation. When she reached a particular elevation, it started raining heavily. Which sphere of Earth is most responsible for this sudden weather change?

The _____ is the most responsibe for the weather. Its lowest layer, the _____, contains most weather phenomena.

1.atmosphere

2.troposphere

Explanation:

Your question is incomplete. Please find below the complete question.

The atmosphere is the most responsible for the weather. Its lowest layer, the troposphere, contains most weather phenomena.

The lowest portion of the ecosystem is the troposphere, a layer wherein temperature usually decreases with height. This accretion incorporates the maximum of Earth's clouds and is the region wherein climate in most cases occurs.

Troposphere is considered as the most critical layer of the environment. It's miles the lower maximum layer of the environment. Its average height is thirteen km. The thickness varies from 8 km to 18 km, with maximum at equator and minimum poles.

Tasha went on a trekking expedition to a mountain range during her vacation. When she reached a particular elevation, it started raining heavily. Which sphere of Earth is most responsible for this sudden weather change?

The _____ is the most responsible for the weather. Its lowest layer, the _____, contains most weather phenomena.

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Answer:

D.

Explanation:

Answer:

C. Sequence C

Explanation:

Deforestation means cutting down of trees so it will lead to soil erosion and flooding

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The primate that has a Y-5 molar, is large and hangs from trees, has a sacrum but no tail is Gorilla.

Gorilla is a genus of ground-dwelling herbivorous apes that inhabit the forests of central Africa. Gorillas are the largest primates and are divided into two species: the eastern gorilla and the western gorilla. Gorillas, like humans, have opposable thumbs, but they are considerably larger and stronger than humans. They can easily crush a human skull with their bare hands if they wish.

The following are some of the distinguishing characteristics of gorillas:

They have broad chests and shoulders, with males weighing up to 400 pounds.

They are tailless primates that walk on their knuckles, which is known as knuckle-walking.

Their ears are small, and their nostrils are broad and flat, similar to humans.

Their skin and hair are black, and males have a silvery-white patch on their back after they reach maturity.

Their molars, as the question implies, are Y-5, which means they have five cusps that form a Y-shape when viewed from above.

They are primarily herbivores and feed on leaves, stems, and other plant material, although they have been known to eat ants and termites when food is scarce.

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Sub-Saharan Africa is famous for its abundant wildlife, particularly large mammals. The existence of this much fauna is largely due to environmental, historical, and institutional processes. Africa has remained predominantly rural and thus has managed to preserve most of its wildlife.

Also, some of Africa's most important animals, such as elephants and rhinos, were not native to other continents, making them unique to Africa. Tourism, the ivory trade, and other conservation efforts have all played a role in preserving Sub-Saharan Africa's wildlife. Wildlife has an economic impact on the region by attracting tourists who are drawn to the natural beauty and wildlife reserves.

Tourism also creates employment opportunities and generates foreign exchange. In Sub-Saharan Africa, disease had a massive impact on colonization, and it differed significantly from the disease environment in Latin America and the Caribbean.

In contrast to Latin America, where the introduction of new diseases resulted in a dramatic population decline, Sub-Saharan Africa had already developed a degree of immunity to certain illnesses. This meant that the European explorers who reached Sub-Saharan Africa were less likely to die of illnesses they had never seen before, delaying colonization.

Overcrowding is a significant issue since urbanization is concentrated in the region's largest cities, such as Lagos, Kinshasa, and Johannesburg. The implications of urbanization are a significant demographic shift, with cities such as Lagos and Kinshasa expected to have over 40 million inhabitants by 2100, which will have significant environmental, social, and economic implications.

Urbanization will also have an impact on economic and demographic trends. Urbanization has the potential to stimulate economic development, resulting in new industries, employment opportunities, and an increase in the standard of living.

Tribalism is a major development challenge for Sub-Saharan Africa since it encourages political corruption, undermines state institutions, and contributes to conflict. Nationalism, on the other hand, can encourage national pride and unity, but it may also lead to authoritarianism, exclusion, and conflict.

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Answer:

I think it's The Kingdom

Answer:

Lol i see I’m not the only one who uses Brainly on k-12

Explanation:

This is Anaphase of Mitosis. Mitosis is an equational division.

A cell prepares for cell division by replicating its chromosomes, segregating them, and creating two identical nuclei during the mitotic phase.

The cell's contents are often evenly divided into two daughter cells with identical genomes after mitosis. A cell copies each chromosome during mitosis and distributes one copy to each of its two daughter cells.

With regard to our example of an instruction manual, it is crucial that each person receive a duplicate of each page.

Therefore, This is Anaphase of Mitosis. Mitosis is an equational division.

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Answer:

Permite la sintesis de la hormona.

Explanation:

Para la sintesis de la hormona de crecimiento se necesita la presencia de una secuencia de bases nitrogenadas en el ADN.

Al ser expresados por medio de su traduccion por el ARNm se expresan los caracteres fenotipicos desarrollando la estimulacion de la liberacion de la hormona del crecimiento.

Esta hormona es la encargada de fomentar que el cartilago de crecimiento de los huesos largos y otras zonas del cuerpo se desarrollen y funcionen como centros proliferativos de celulas para desencadenar el desarrollo del humano en edades tempranas.

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Yes they would because plants need water (rain could be of use) and the energy from the sun (photosynthesis) to survive, without any of that, the plant would start to die.

Answer:

no

Explanation:

because plants need photosynthesis to make their food and in that prosses is needed carbon dioxide. animals produce carbon dioxide when they breathe out.

Answer:

B hope this helps

:)

Explanation:

The study of chemicals and bonds is called chemistry.

The correct answer is B.

A wave is defined as a propagating dynamic disturbance of one or more quantities, sometimes as described by a wave equation.

The Data is given in the diagram of the question.

The visible waves are those waves by which it can help to see anything in the atmosphere and to see that thing we used a telescope to see in the universe. To see the things in the visible rays we have to use the visible telescope.

Hence, the correct answer is B that is a visible light telescope.

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Answer:

Nutrients are compounds in foods essential to life and health, providing us with energy, the building blocks for repair and growth and substances necessary to regulate chemical processes. There are six major nutrients: Carbohydrates (CHO), Lipids (fats), Proteins, Vitamins, Minerals, Water.

I got this answer from the web so credits to the owner for the answer :)

Explanation:

The chemical substances derived from foods by our body are called nutrients .

Carbohydrates , proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals,and water are the nutrients required for our body .

hope it is helpful to you

Blood vessels keep clots from sticking as long as their endothelium is intact and healthy, which is option b, as endothelium refers to the inner lining of blood vessels, which is composed of a single layer of cells called endothelial cells.

The endothelial cells have several mechanisms to prevent clot formation. They produce substances such as nitric oxide and prostacyclin, which help to keep the blood flowing smoothly and prevent platelets from sticking together. Additionally, the endothelium produces anticoagulant molecules that inhibit the clotting process, such as heparin-like molecules and tissue factor pathway inhibitors. When the endothelium is intact and healthy, it maintains a non-sticky surface that prevents the formation of clots within the blood vessels.

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Glycolysis is the process of breaking glucose into energy. If oxygen is still available for cellular respiration after glycolysis then, the Krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation will occur.

Kreb's cycle (TCA) is the important cycle in aerobic organisms that produce energy from acetyl CoA into NADH, ATP, and FADH₂ through the proteins, carbohydrates, and fats.

In oxidative phosphorylation, the ATP synthesis is connected to the ETC and along with the citric acid, the cycle produces more energy in the form of ATP in the presence of oxygen.

Therefore, the Kreb cycle and oxidative phosphorylation occur if oxygen is still available after the process of glycolysis.

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Incoterms are a set of standardized international trade rules that define the responsibilities and obligations of buyers and sellers in terms of delivery, risk transfer, and costs. Understanding these 11 Incoterms is crucial for ensuring smooth and transparent global trade transactions.

1. EXW (Ex Works): The seller makes the goods available at their premises, and the buyer is responsible for all transportation and costs. Example: "EXW Factory A" - Buyer arranges pickup from Factory A.

2. FCA (Free Carrier): The seller delivers the goods, cleared for export, to a carrier nominated by the buyer. Example: "FCA Port B" - Seller hands goods to the carrier at Port B.

3. FAS (Free Alongside Ship): The seller delivers the goods alongside a vessel nominated by the buyer at a specific port. Example: "FAS Port C" - Goods placed next to the ship at Port C.

4. FOB (Free on Board): The seller delivers the goods on board a vessel nominated by the buyer at a specified port. Example: "FOB Port D" - Seller ensures goods are on the vessel at Port D.

5. CFR (Cost and Freight): The seller covers the cost of goods and freight to the destination port. Example: "CFR Port E" - Seller pays for freight to Port E.

6. CIF (Cost, Insurance, and Freight): Similar to CFR, but the seller also provides insurance against loss or damage during transportation. Example: "CIF Port F" - Seller covers insurance in addition to freight to Port F.

7. CPT (Carriage Paid To): The seller delivers goods to a carrier and pays for transportation to the named destination. Example: "CPT Warehouse G" - Seller covers transport to Warehouse G.

8. CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To): Similar to CPT, but the seller also provides insurance against loss or damage during transportation. Example: "CIP Warehouse H" - Seller covers insurance and transport to Warehouse H.

9. DAP (Delivered at Place): The seller delivers goods to the buyer at a named place, without unloading. Example: "DAP Buyer's Facility" - Seller is responsible for delivery to the buyer's facility.

10. DPU (Delivered at Place Unloaded): The seller delivers goods to the named destination, including unloading. Example: "DPU Warehouse I" - Seller handles delivery and unloading at Warehouse I.

11. DDP (Delivered Duty Paid): The seller delivers goods to the buyer, cleared for import, and pays all applicable duties and taxes. Example: "DDP Customer's Doorstep" - Seller handles delivery and customs duties to the customer's location.

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The Incoterms rules define the obligations and responsibilities of buyers and sellers in international trade. Understanding these rules is crucial for determining who is responsible for various aspects of the transaction, such as transportation, insurance, and costs. Each Incoterm rule has its own specific usage and implications, and it's important to select the appropriate one based on the nature of the transaction and the parties' agreements.

The Incoterms (International Commercial Terms) are a set of standardized rules established by the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) to govern international trade. They define the responsibilities of buyers and sellers in terms of the delivery of goods, the transfer of risk, and the allocation of costs.

There are 11 Incoterms rules, each with its specific usage and set of responsibilities. Here is a brief explanation of each rule, along with examples:

1. EXW (Ex Works): The seller makes the goods available at their premises, and the buyer is responsible for all transportation and costs from the seller's location to the final destination.

Example: The seller delivers the goods to their warehouse, and the buyer arranges transportation from there.

2. FCA (Free Carrier): The seller delivers the goods to a carrier chosen by the buyer, and the risk transfers to the buyer once the goods are handed over to the carrier.

Example: The seller delivers the goods to the buyer's designated carrier at a specified location.

3. CPT (Carriage Paid To): The seller pays for transportation to the agreed-upon destination, and the risk transfers to the buyer upon delivery to the carrier.

Example: The seller pays for transportation to the buyer's location, and the goods are insured until they reach the buyer.

4. CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To): Similar to CPT, but the seller also provides insurance against the buyer's risk of loss or damage during transportation.

Example: The seller pays for transportation and insurance to the buyer's location.

5. DAT (Delivered at Terminal): The seller delivers the goods, unloaded, at a designated terminal at the agreed-upon destination.

Example: The seller unloads the goods at the buyer's specified terminal at the port.

6. DAP (Delivered at Place): The seller is responsible for delivering the goods to the buyer at an agreed-upon place, but not unloaded.

Example: The seller delivers the goods to the buyer's warehouse, but the buyer is responsible for unloading.

7. DDP (Delivered Duty Paid): The seller is responsible for delivering the goods to the buyer, including all costs and risks, up to the destination.

Example: The seller delivers the goods to the buyer's location, including customs duties and taxes.

8. FAS (Free Alongside Ship): The seller is responsible for delivering the goods alongside the vessel at the agreed-upon port, and the buyer assumes all risks and costs from that point onwards.

Example: The seller delivers the goods to the port, and the buyer arranges for loading onto the ship.

9. FOB (Free on Board): The seller is responsible for delivering the goods onto the vessel at the agreed-upon port, and the buyer assumes all risks and costs from that point onwards.

Example: The seller loads the goods onto the ship, and the buyer arranges for transportation and insurance.

10. CFR (Cost and Freight): The seller is responsible for the cost and freight of delivering the goods to the agreed-upon port, and the risk transfers to the buyer once the goods are onboard the vessel.

Example: The seller pays for transportation to the port, and the buyer arranges for unloading and any further transportation.

11. CIF (Cost, Insurance, and Freight): Similar to CFR, but the seller also provides insurance against the buyer's risk of loss or damage during transportation.

Example: The seller pays for transportation and insurance to the port, and the buyer arranges for unloading and any further transportation.

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Need to understand the process of splicing and the factors that influence the length of the mRNA transcript after splicing.

Splicing is the process by which introns, non-coding regions of DNA, are removed from pre-mRNA to produce mature mRNA. The number of introns that need to be spliced and the size of each intron are two critical factors that determine the length of the mRNA transcript after splicing. It is difficult to determine the exact number of bases in the mRNA after splicing without knowing the specific DNA sequence and the location of each intron. However, it is possible to estimate the maximum number of bases that could be present in the largest possible transcript. To estimate the maximum number of bases in the largest possible transcript, we need to consider a hypothetical scenario where a gene contains three introns of equal length.

The resulting mRNA transcript would have a length of 6,000 bases, which is the sum of the length of the three exons. In conclusion, the number of bases in the mRNA after splicing is determined by the size and number of introns in the pre-mRNA and the length of the exons. Without knowing the specific DNA sequence and the location of each intron, it is difficult to determine the exact number of bases in the mRNA. However, we can estimate the maximum number of bases in the largest possible transcript by assuming a hypothetical scenario where the gene contains three introns of equal length. In this scenario, the length of the mRNA transcript would be equal to the sum of the lengths of the exons.

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Only in the citric acid cycle does each glucose molecule yield 2 ATP and 6 NADH molecules.

Two pyruvate molecules are produced from one glucose molecule. The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex enzyme then transforms these pyruvate molecules into Acetyl-CoA. One acetyl-CoA generates one GTP (the ATP equivalent), one FADH2, and three NADH. Two acetyl CoA (or one glucose molecule) will result in the synthesis of two ATP, two FADH2, and six NADH.

The citric acid cycle is a chain of redox and decarboxylation events that eliminate carbon dioxide and high-energy electrons. In the following route, the electrons momentarily trapped in NADH and FADH2 molecules are used to produce ATP. At each cycle turn, substrate-level phosphorylation yields one molecule of either GTP or ATP. The cyclic pathway is not compared to a linear one.

Thus, we can conclude that each glucose molecule only produces 2 ATP and 6 NADH molecules during the citric acid cycle.

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Palade and his colleagues used pancreatic acinar cells in their original pulse-chase experiment because these cells are highly specialized for protein synthesis and secretion, making them ideal for studying the process of protein trafficking and secretion.

Pancreatic acinar cells are a type of exocrine cells found in the pancreas that are responsible for producing and secreting digestive enzymes. These cells are known for their high rate of protein synthesis and secretion. Palade and his colleagues chose pancreatic acinar cells for their experiment because they wanted to investigate the process of protein trafficking and secretion.

In the pulse-chase experiment, a radioactive amino acid (pulse) is initially added to the cells, allowing it to be incorporated into newly synthesized proteins. This is followed by the addition of a non-radioactive amino acid (chase) to halt further protein synthesis.

By tracking the movement of the radioactive proteins within the cell, the researchers were able to study the pathways and mechanisms involved in protein trafficking and secretion.

The choice of pancreatic acinar cells was crucial because these cells possess extensive rough endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and Golgi apparatus, which are key organelles involved in protein synthesis, modification, and transport.

Additionally, the high secretory activity of these cells allowed for the observation of rapid protein secretion, providing valuable insights into the dynamics of protein trafficking.

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Answer:

Problem and solution is the answer

Explanation:

The type of connection that is made between the ideas in the given sentences is known as problem and solution. Thus, the correct option is A.

Erosion may be defined as a type of geological methodology through which earthen materials are washed out or eroded away and are significantly migrated from one place to another by natural forces such as wind or water.

According to the given question, large waves are the potential to cause the process of erosion to occur. So, it is basically a problem. In order to overcome the effect of this process, seawalls are constructed that can significantly protect shorelines from this erosion. So, it represents a solution.

Therefore, the type of connection that is made between the ideas in the given sentences is known as problem and solution. Thus, the correct option is A.

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Answer:

Predators

Explanation:

With natural selection, survival of the fittest can mean many things however one of the factors of which accurately describes the statement would be predators.

Answer:

Chemosynthesis

Explanation:

Deforestation increases the risk of floods in an area tree roots improve soil water retention.

When deforestation takes place, the top layer of soil can be dislodged – this is also known as soil erosion.

When the top layer of soil is unstable, it is unable to retain any of the water that falls on it, resulting in increased surface run-off, which, in turn, increases the risk of flooding.

Thus, option "D" is correct.

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Answer:

B: The small intestine breaks down food into a thin mixture containing nutrients, while the large intestine absorbs water from the food mixture and turns it into solid waste.

Explanation:

Small intestine and large intestine are the important organs of digestive system in the human body. The small intestine functions by absorbing the nutrients of the simpler form of food. After absorbing the nutrients, the residue left is passed to the large intestine. The large intestine absorbs the water and further helps in eliminating the feces. It do not produces any enzyme to break the food unlike the small intestine. The process of digestion is completed by the small intestine.

Answer:The small intestine breaks down food into a thin mixture containing nutrients, while the large intestine absorbs water from the food mixture and turns it into solid waste. (B. I just took test got it right.)

Explanation:

(13.02 MC)

How are the functions of the small intestine and the large intestine different? (2 points)

Group of answer choices

The small intestine absorbs nutrients and wastes out of the digested food, while the large intestine produces a digestive juice to break down the food.

The small intestine breaks down food into a thin mixture containing nutrients, while the large intestine absorbs water from the food mixture and turns it into solid waste.

The small intestine provides oxygen to the digested food before it goes to the rest of the body, while the large intestine absorbs nutrients and wastes from the food mixture.

The small intestine pumps food and nutrients throughout the body, while the large intestine turns the digested food into a thin liquid mixture.

If an inhibitor of alcohol dehydrogenase is added to a suspension of cells, the cells rapidly die because alcohol dehydrogenase plays a crucial role in metabolizing alcohol (ethanol) in the cells.


Alcohol dehydrogenase is an enzyme that breaks down ethanol into acetaldehyde. Acetaldehyde is then further metabolized by another enzyme called aldehyde dehydrogenase, which converts it into acetic acid. Acetic acid is then converted into carbon dioxide and water, which are harmless to the cells.

When an inhibitor is added to the suspension, it blocks the function of alcohol dehydrogenase. This leads to the following consequences:
1. Ethanol accumulates in the cells, causing toxicity and damaging cellular structures.
2. Acetaldehyde, a toxic byproduct, is not efficiently produced and eliminated, leading to an imbalance in the metabolic pathway.
3. Cellular functions are disrupted due to the presence of excess ethanol and the absence of its proper breakdown.

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Answer:

Earthquakes volcanoes and mountains love yall hope i helped... can i please get brainliest

Explanation:

Answer:

earthquakes,volcanoes,mountains

Explanation:

common logic

Answer:

to assist other lymphocytes

to kill cells infected with a virus or cancer

to help in the body’s immune response

Explanation:

Following are the functions of T-lymphocytes, here:

T-lymphocytes, also known as T cells, are a type of white blood cell that plays a key role in the immune system. They are produced in the bone marrow and mature in the thymus gland.

One of the main functions of T-lymphocytes is to assist other lymphocytes, such as B cells, in the immune response. They do this by releasing chemicals that help to activate and coordinate the immune response, and by directly attacking infected cells.

T-lymphocytes also have the ability to kill cells that are infected with a virus or cancerous cells. They do this through a process called cell-mediated immunity, in which they recognize and bind to specific proteins on the surface of infected cells. Once they have bound to the infected cells, they release chemicals that kill the cells, helping to prevent the spread of the infection or cancer.

T-lymphocytes are an important part of the body's immune system and play a vital role in helping to protect the body against infections and disease.

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