31.1 grams of O2 and 84.3 grams of F2 are placed in a container with a volume of94.9 L. Find the total pressure if the gasses are at a temperature of 55.77 ° c
In this question, we have:
31.1 grams of O2
84.3 grams of F2
94.9 L of total volume
55.77°C of temperature which is equal to 328.92 K
Now, to find the pressure of this container, we can find the number of moles of each gas, and add both values together making it one value of moles and then we will use the Ideal gas law to find the pressure, so let's start with O2
The molar mass of O2 is 32g/mol and we have 31.1 grams
32g = 1 mol
31.1g = x moles
x = 0.972 moles of O2
Now for F2, the molar mass is 38g/mol, and we have 84.3 grams
38g = 1 mol
84.3g = x moles
x = 2.22 moles of F2
Now we add these values, 0.972 + 2.22 = 3.192 moles
And now we can use the ideal gas law formula:
PV = nRT
Remember that R is the gas constant, 0.082
P * 94.9 L = 3.192 * 0.082 * 328.92
94.9P = 86.1
P = 0.91 atm
During an experiment vinegar was added to baking soda. the following observations were recorded.
observation 1: the container with the reaction mixture feels cooler.
observation 2: gas bubbles are released.
based on the observation, justify the type of change (physical or chemical) that took place. (4 points)
When vinegar was added to baking soda, A new product is formed as foam. Hence, it is s a chemical change.
What is chemical change ?A chemical change results from a chemical reaction forming new products while a physical change is when matter changes forms but not chemical identity.
Foam up with carbon dioxide gas,all of baking soda can be made react and disappear into vinegar solution and thus chemical reaction completes.
Hence, When vinegar was added to baking soda, A new product was formed Hence, it is s a chemical change.
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HELP ANYONE PLEASEE?? TY!!!
Answer:
so the order is grass, which gets eaten by the grasshopper, which is eaten by the frog, which gets eaten by the snake. grass wpuld be at top, snake at bottom.
Explanation:
hope this helps
In an ecosystem, the first trophic level is for grass followed by , grasshopper,snake and then frog.
What is an ecosystem?An ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.
Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by action of microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.
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A 220.0 mL sample of helium gas is in a cylinder with a movable piston at 105 kPa and 275 K. The piston is
pushed in until the sample has a volume of 95.0 mL. The new temperature of the gas is 310 K. What is the new
pressure of the sample?
274 kPa
216 kPa
Piston
243 kPa
51.1 kPa
Answer:
Explanation:
what did you get?
How many liters of wine can be held in a wine barrel whose capacity is 30.0 gal? You had been given a new penny to test if it is made up of pure copper or not. You measured the mass of the penny which was 2.49 g. You then find that the penny displaces 0.349 cm3 of water. Is the penny made of pure copper? (Density of pure copper = 8.96 g/cm3)
The first step in this calculation is to know how many liters is equal to 1 gallon, and the value is 3.785 liters, so now we have to make the following calculation:
1 gal = 3.785 Liters
30.0 gal = x Liters
x = 3.785 * 30.0
x = 114 Liters
100 cm³ of a gas at 27°C is cooled to 20°C at constant pressure .Calculate the volume of gas at 20°C.
According to Charle's law, the volume of the given mass of a gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature provided that the pressure is constant. Mathemically;
\(\begin{gathered} V\alpha T \\ V=kT \\ k=\frac{V}{T} \\ k=\frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2} \end{gathered}\)where;
V1 and V2 are the initial and final volume of the gas
T1 and T2 are the initial and final temperatures of the gas (in Kelvin)
Given the following parameters:
\(\begin{gathered} V_1=100\operatorname{cm}^3 \\ T_1=27^0C=27+273=300K \\ T_2=20^0C=20+273=293K \\ V_2=\text{?} \end{gathered}\)Substitute the given parameters into the formula;
\(\begin{gathered} V_2=\frac{V_1T_2}{T_1}^{} \\ V_2=\frac{100\times293}{300} \\ V_2=\frac{29300}{300} \\ V_2=\frac{293}{3} \\ V_2=97.67\operatorname{cm}^3 \end{gathered}\)Therefore the volume of the gas at 20°C is approximately 97.67cm³
HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIST
How many moles of calcium are present in 199 grams of calcium?
Answer: The answer is 40.078
Explanation: Ezzy
Answer:
mol CCl4 = 1.294 mol
Explanation:
moles (n) = (mass)/(molar mass)
∴ mass = 199 g CCl4
∴ molar mass = 153.82 g/mol
⇒ nCCl4 = 199 gCCl4 / 153.82 g/mol
⇒ nCCl4 = 1.294 mol CCl4
Describe two ways of using solar energy.
Where is the production of hydroelectric energy practical?
Describe two ways to release biomass energy.
Describe two ways to use geothermal energy.
PLEASE ITS DUE IN 6 MINTUES
Answer:
There are three primary technologies by which solar energy is harnessed: photovoltaics (PV), which directly convert light to electricity; concentrating solar power (CSP), which uses heat from the sun (thermal energy) to drive utility-scale, electric turbines; and solar heating and cooling (SHC) systems, which collect ...
Hydropower is the most important and widely-used renewable source of energy. Hydropower represents about 17% (International Energy Agency) of total electricity production. China is the largest producer of hydroelectricity, followed by Canada, Brazil, and the United States (Source: Energy Information Administration).
There are four ways to release the energy stored in biomass: burning, bacterial decay, fermentation, and conversion to gas/liquid fuel.
Geothermal energy can heat, cool, and generate electricity: Geothermal energy can be used in different ways depending on the resource and technology chosen—heating and cooling buildings through geothermal heat pumps, generating electricity through geothermal power plants, and heating structures through direct-use ...
Consider an experimental run at 273 K where the initial number of moles (n1) is actually 1.00 mol, and the final number of moles (n2) is 2.00 mol. Use the simulation to find the volume (V1) of 1.00 mol of helium at 273 K, and calculate the final volume (V2).
Express the volume to three significant figures, and include the appropriate units.
Answer: The volume \((V_{1})\) of 1.00 mol of helium at 273 K is 22.4 L and the final volume \((V_{2})\) is 44.8 L.
Explanation:
Given: \(T_{1}\) = 273 K, \(n_{1}\) = 1.00 mol
\(T_{2}\) = 273 K, \(n_{2}\) = 2.00 mol
At the standard pressure, 1 atm the value of \(V_{1}\) and \(V_{2}\) is calculated as follows.
\(V_{1} = \frac{n_{1}RT_{1}}{P}\\= \frac{1.00 mol \times 0.0821 Latm/mol K \times 273 K}{1 atm}\\= 22.4 L\)
Similarly,
\(V_{1} = \frac{n_{2}RT_{2}}{P}\\= \frac{2.00 mol \times 0.0821 Latm/mol K \times 273 K}{1 atm}\\= 44.8 L\)
Thus, we can conclude that the volume \((V_{1})\) of 1.00 mol of helium at 273 K is 22.4 L and the final volume \((V_{2})\) is 44.8 L.
What is the kinetic energy of 3500 kg bus that is moving at 25 m/s
Answer:
1093750 JExplanation:
The kinetic energy of an object can be found by using the formula
\(k = \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} \\ \)
v is the velocity
m is the mass
From the question we have
\(k = \frac{1}{2} \times 3500 \times {25}^{2} \\ = 1750 \times 625 \\ = 1093750 \: \: \: \: \: \)
We have the final answer as
1,093,750 JHope this helps you
help meeeeeeeeeeeee its impossibleeeeee
Answer:
Nice! If only....
Explanation:
Answer:
omg lol what even is this
What is the quantity of heat (in kJ) associated with cooling 185.5 g of water from 25.60°C to ice at -10.70°C?Heat Capacity of Solid = 2.092 J/g°CHeat Capacity of Liquid = 4.184 J/g°CT Fusion = 0.00 °CΔH Fusion = 6.01 kJ/mol
Taking into account the definition of calorimetry, sensible heat and latent heat, the amount of heat required is 37.88 kJ.
CalorimetryCalorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.
Sensible heatSensible heat is defined as the amount of heat that a body absorbs or releases without any changes in its physical state (phase change).
Latent heatLatent heat is defined as the energy required by a quantity of substance to change state.
When this change consists of changing from a solid to a liquid phase, it is called heat of fusion and when the change occurs from a liquid to a gaseous state, it is called heat of vaporization.
25.60 °C to 0 °CFirst of all, you should know that the freezing point of water is 0°C. That is, at 0°C, water freezes and turns into ice.
So, you must lower the temperature from 25.60°C (in liquid state) to 0°C, in order to supply heat without changing state (sensible heat).
The amount of heat a body receives or transmits is determined by:
Q = c× m× ΔT
where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, made up of a specific heat substance c and where ΔT is the temperature variation.
In this case, you know:
c= Heat Capacity of Liquid= 4.184 \(\frac{J}{gC}\)m= 185.5 gΔT= Tfinal - Tinitial= 0 °C - 25.60 °C= - 25.6 °CReplacing:
Q1= 4.184 \(\frac{J}{gC}\)× 185.5 g× (- 25.6 °C)
Solving:
Q1= -19,868.98 J
Change of stateThe heat Q that is necessary to provide for a mass m of a certain substance to change phase is equal to
Q = m×L
where L is called the latent heat of the substance and depends on the type of phase change.
In this case, you know:
n= 185.5 grams× \(\frac{1mol}{18 grams}\)= 10.30 moles, where 18 \(\frac{g}{mol}\) is the molar mass of water, that is, the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole.
ΔHfus= 6.01 \(\frac{kJ}{mol}\)
Replacing:
Q2= 10.30 moles×6.01 \(\frac{kJ}{mol}\)
Solving:
Q2=61.903 kJ= 61,903 J
0 °C to -10.70 °CSimilar to sensible heat previously calculated, you know:
c = Heat Capacity of Solid = 2.092 \(\frac{J}{gC}\)m= 185.5 gΔT= Tfinal - Tinitial= -10.70 °C - 0 °C= -10.70 °CReplacing:
Q3= 2.092 \(\frac{J}{gC}\) × 185.5 g× (-10.70) °C
Solving:
Q3= -4,152.3062 J
Total heat requiredThe total heat required is calculated as:
Total heat required= Q1 + Q2 +Q3
Total heat required=-19,868.98 J + 61,903 J -4,152.3062 J
Total heat required= 37,881.7138 J= 37.8817138 kJ= 37.88 kJ
In summary, the amount of heat required is 37.88 kJ.
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what happen when chemical reaction takes place between an acid and base
Answer:
When an acid reacts with a base, they undergo neutralization and their opposite pH levels cancel each other out. This happens through the double displacement of ions or, put simply, the ions switch partners.
Explanation:
When an acid and a base are placed together, they react to neutralize the acid and base properties, producing a salt. The H(+) cation of the acid combines with the OH(-) anion of the base to form water. The compound formed by the cation of the base and the anion of the acid is called a salt.
An example of neutralization reaction is: HCL + NaOH ⇆ NaCl +
acid + base ⟶ water + salt.
HCl(aq) + KOH(aq) ⟶ H 2O(ℓ) + KCl(aq)
2 HCl(aq) + Mg(OH) 2(aq) ⟶ 2 H 2O(ℓ) + MgCl 2(aq)
HCl(aq) + NH3(aq) ⟶ NH4Cl(aq)
Answer:
neutralize one another and produce salts
Explanation:
When mixed, acids and bases neutralize one another and produce salts, substances with a salty taste and none of the characteristic properties of either acids or bases.
pleaseeeeee helpppp???????
Answer:
Aluminum is highly reactive
Explanation:
Chemical property is defined as the property in which chemical composition of the substance changes.
For example, reactivity, oxidation state, inflammability etc are all chemical properties.
Therefore, we can conclude that out of the given options, Aluminum is highly reactive depict a chemical property of aluminum.
Which of the following statements about the neuromuscular junction acetylcholine (Ach) receptor is false?
a. The probability an ACh channel will open depends on ACh concentration.
b. The synaptic current is the sum of the net ionic currents through all activated ACh receptors.
c. The opening of the ACh receptor is all-or-none.
d. The probability that an ACh channel will open depends on membrane voltage.
e. The current through a single receptor can be measured with a patch clamp technique.
The false statement about the neuromuscular junction acetylcholine (ACh) receptor is c. The opening of the ACh receptor is all-or-none.
The degree to which the ACh receptor opens is dependent on both the amount of neuromuscular junction acetylcholine (ACh) present and the level of receptor activation; it is not an all-or-nothing response. The channel opens when ACh binds to the receptor, causing a conformational shift that permits ion flow.
The following claims are accurate:
ACh concentration affects whether an ACh channel will open, with a larger ACh concentration increasing the likelihood that the channel will open and ion flow.
The net ionic currents through all activated ACh receptors add up to make up the synaptic current, which is defined as the sum of all such currents.
Membrane voltage impacts the likelihood that an ACh channel will open: Membrane voltage has an impact on the likelihood that an ACh channel will open. In general, hyperpolarization lowers and depolarization enhances the likelihood of a channel opening.
The patch clamp method allows for the measurement of the current flowing through a single receptor, including ACh receptors. This method sheds light on the characteristics and functions of individual ion channels, including ACh receptors.
As a result, c is the erroneous assertion. All or none of the ACh receptor's opening occurs.
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T/F scientists speculate that europa may have liquid water below its frozen surface.
True. Scientists do speculate that Europa, one of Jupiter's moons, may have liquid water below its frozen surface. Multiple lines of evidence, including observations from spacecraft missions like Galileo, suggest the presence of a subsurface ocean on Europa.
The moon's icy crust appears to have cracks and features that indicate a dynamic interior. Additionally, tidal heating caused by Jupiter's gravitational forces is believed to generate enough heat to maintain a subsurface ocean of liquid water.
Further support for this hypothesis comes from observations of geysers or plumes erupting from Europa's surface, which suggest the presence of liquid water reaching the moon's outer shell. These findings have sparked interest in exploring Europa further to study its potential habitability and the possibility of finding signs of life.
While the presence of liquid water on Europa is still considered a hypothesis, ongoing research and future missions, such as the Europa Clipper mission planned by NASA, aim to gather more data and provide a more comprehensive understanding of this fascinating moon.
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Can you help me with my question
Answer:
A
Explanation:
DNA and RNA being nucleic acids are proteins in nature hence same theory but just modified.
What property of a metal does the image represent
Answer:
malleable
Explanation:
The image represent in malleable property of metal.
The image possibly represents the photoelectric effect of a metal, which is when it emits electrons after being exposed to electromagnetic radiation. Metals are also characterized by physical properties such as conductivity, malleability, metallic luster, and metallic bonding.
Explanation:Based on your question, the image possibly represents the photoelectric effect, a key property of metals. This phenomenon occurs when a metal surface exposed to electromagnetic waves of a certain frequency absorbs radiation and emits electrons. These emitted electrons are called photoelectrons. Metals can also exhibit free electron model behavior, where electrons freely roam within the metal structure.
Metals possess unique physical properties like conductivity, malleability, and metallic luster. Malleability refers to the metal's ability to deform without breaking, while conductivity refers to the metal's ability to transfer heat or electricity. A metallic luster gives metals their characteristic shiny appearance.
Finally, metals are also known for their metallic bonding—a unique force that holds together the atoms within a metallic solid. Metallic bonding gives rise to many useful and varied bulk properties of metals.
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How many atoms of oxygen are in hydronium?
Answer:
hi
Explanation:
23
Answer:
1 oxygen atom is in a hydronium
Explanation:
According to LibreTexts: The hydronium ion has a trigonal pyramidal geometry and is composed of three hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. There is a lone pair of electrons on the oxygen giving it this shape. The bond angle between the atoms is 113 degrees.
Which fossil fuel is causing the most pollution? PLEASE HELP TIS ASSIGNMENT IS PAST DUE I NEED HELP
Answer:
Coal is the fossil fuel causing the most pollution.
Explanation:
I hope this helps.
From the equilibrium concentrations given, calculate Ka for each of the weak acids and K, for each of the weak bases. a) C6H5NH3+: [C6H5NH3+] = 0.233 M; [C6H5NH₂] = 2.3 × 10-³ M; [H3O+] = 2.3 × 10-³ M b) ClO-: [OH-] = 4.0 × 10-4 M; [HClO] = 2.38 × 10-5 M; [ClO-] = 0.273 M
A) The value of Ka for the weak acid C₆H₅NH₃⁺ is approximately 5.03 × 10⁻¹¹.
b) The value of Kb for the weak base ClO⁻ is approximately 1.86 × 10⁻⁵.
A) For the weak acid C₆H₅NH₃⁺, the equilibrium expression for Ka is given by: Ka = [C₆H₅NH₂][H₃O⁺] / [C₆H₅NH₃⁺].
[C₆H₅NH₃⁺] = 0.233 M
[C₆H₅NH₂] = 2.3 × 10⁻³ M
[H₃O⁺] = 2.3 × 10⁻³ M
Plugging these values into the Ka expression:
Ka = (2.3 × 10⁻³ M)(2.3 × 10⁻³ M) / (0.233 M)
Ka ≈ 5.03 × 10⁻¹¹
b) For the weak base ClO⁻, the equilibrium expression for Kb is given by: Kb = [OH⁻][HClO] / [ClO⁻].
[OH⁻] = 4.0 × 10⁻⁴ M
[HClO] = 2.38 × 10⁻⁵ M
[ClO⁻] = 0.273 M
Plugging these values into the Kb expression:
Kb = (4.0 × 10⁻⁴ M)(2.38 × 10⁻⁵ M) / (0.273 M)
Kb ≈ 1.86 × 10⁻⁵
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suppose a beaker of isobutyl alcohol is put inside a sealed tank containing isobutyl alcohol gas at 103. degree c and 619. torr. after ten minutes, will there be more liquid in the beaker, less liquid, or the same amount?
Based on the Laws of Thermodynamics, when a beaker of isobutyl alcohol is put inside a sealed tank containing isobutyl alcohol gas at 103.
Degree c and 619. torr, the pressure inside the tank will be higher than the pressure in the beaker, causing some of the liquid to evaporate and increase the liquid volume in the beaker. Therefore, after ten minutes, there will be more liquid in the beaker than before.
When a beaker of isobutyl alcohol is put inside a sealed tank containing isobutyl alcohol gas at 103°C and 619 torr, the molecules of isobutyl alcohol gas in the tank will be more energetic due to the increased temperature. As a result, they will move faster and collide with each other more frequently, raising the pressure inside the tank. The higher pressure in the tank will push molecules of isobutyl alcohol gas into the beaker, where they will condense into liquid due to the decrease in pressure.
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The normal freezing point of water (H₂O) is 0. 00 °C and its K, value is 1. 86 °C/m. A nonvolatile, nonelectrolyte that dissolves in water is sucrose How many grams of sucrose, C12H22011 (342. 3 g/mo
The grams of sucrose is 0 g calculated by determining the molality of the solution.
To calculate the grams of sucrose, we first need to find the moles of sucrose. The molality of the solution can be found using the formula:
molality = (Kf value) x (temperature change).
In this case, the temperature change is 0 °C, so the molality is 0.
To find the moles of sucrose, we use the formula:
moles of solute = (molality) x (kg of solvent).
Since water is the solvent and its mass is not given, we can assume it to be 1 kg for simplicity.
Therefore, moles of sucrose = 0 x 1 = 0.
Finally, we can convert moles to grams using the molar mass of sucrose, which is 342.3 g/mol.
Thus, the grams of sucrose is 0 g.
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The percent of P in Li3PO4 is
is blood a heterogeneous,homogeneous, mixture, element, or compound
Answer:
If it is a pure substance is it an element or a compound? Blood is a mixture since it is made up of many different compounds and substances. Blood is a homogenous mixture since you cannot see the individual components and the components are uniformly distributed.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Woah don't cash app whats the question
a 1.16 mol sample of an element has a density of 13.55 g/cm3. if the sample occupies a volume of 17.17 cm3, what is the molar mass of the element?
To determine the molar mass of the element, we will use the formula:$$\mathrm{Molar\ mass}=\frac{\mathrm{Density}}{\mathrm{Moles}/\mathrm{Volume}}$$Given:$$\mathrm{Density}=13.55\:\mathrm{g/cm^3}$$$$\mathrm{Moles}=1.16\:\mathrm{mol}$$$$\mathrm{Volume}=17.17\:\mathrm{cm^3}$$.
Given that, density = 13.55 g/cm3molar mass = ?mass of sample = density x volume$$\therefore \ \text{mass of sample} = \mathrm{density} \times \mathrm{volume}$$$$\Rightarrow\mathrm{mass} =13.55 \:\mathrm{g/cm^3} \times 17.17 \:\mathrm{cm^3}=232.7315\:\mathrm{g}$$Now, Molar mass is given by,$$\mathrm{Molar\ mass}=\frac{\mathrm{Density}}{\mathrm{Moles}/\mathrm{Volume}}$$$$\Rightarrow\mathrm{Molar\ mass}=\frac{13.55\:\mathrm{g/cm^3}}{1.16\:\mathrm{mol}/17.17\:\mathrm{cm^3}}=103.1\:\mathrm{g/mol}$$Therefore, the molar mass of the element is 103.1 g/mol.
The given information is about the element's sample. The formula for molar mass is used to find out the unknown molar mass of the given element.
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Please help me please
I am only in 6th grade so all I have to say is good luck and I wish you the best on that quiz.
fallacies we don't need to make election day a holiday. we have had the elections for over two centuries and we have never made election day a holiday.
The type of fallacy that this excerpt exemplifies is an appeal to tradition (third option) rather than a false dichotomy, an appeal to pity, or the strawman fallacy.
What fallacy does the speaker use in this excerpt?Remember that a fallacy takes place if the reason provided for an argument is not valid as it is not supported by facts. This occurs in the statement presented because the reason for the speaker to support the idea of not having the elections a holiday is that this has never been done before.
This is not a valid reason and it is only based on tradition, therefore it can be categorized as an appeal to tradition.
Note: This question is incomplete; here are the missing options:
Group of answer choices
False dichotomy
Appeal to Tradition
Strawman Fallacy
Appeal to Pity
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calculate the number of atoms in 2.5 mol manganese.
Answer:
1.5 × 10²⁴ atoms Mn
General Formulas and Concepts:
Chemistry - Atomic Structure
Reading a Periodic TableUsing Dimensional AnalysisAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.Explanation:
Step 1: Define
2.5 mol Mn
Step 2: Identify Conversions
Avogadro's Number
Step 3: Convert
\(2.5 \ mol \ Mn(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Mn}{1 \ mol \ Mn} )\) = 1.5055 × 10²⁴ atoms Mn
Step 4: Check
We are given 2 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.
1.5055 × 10²⁴ atoms Mn ≈ 1.5 × 10²⁴ atoms Mn