To produce 245.00 x 10²³ molecules of NOCl, approximately 4.41 grams of Cl₂ is required. This is determined by the balanced chemical equation and the mole ratio between Cl₂ and NOCl.
Determine how to find the balanced chemical equation for the reaction?The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between nitrogen monoxide (NO) and chlorine (Cl₂) to produce nitrosyl chloride (NOCl) is:
2NO + Cl₂ → 2NOCl
From the equation, we can see that the mole ratio between Cl₂ and NOCl is 1:2. This means that for every 1 mole of Cl₂, 2 moles of NOCl are produced.
To determine the mass of Cl₂ needed, we need to convert the given number of molecules of NOCl into moles using Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10²³ molecules per mole).
The mole ratio allows us to calculate the moles of Cl₂ required. Finally, we can convert moles of Cl₂ into grams using its molar mass.
First, let's calculate the number of moles of NOCl:
245.00 x 10²³ molecules of NOCl / (6.022 x 10²³ molecules per mole) = 40.68 moles of NOCl
Since the mole ratio is 1:2 between Cl₂ and NOCl, we need half the number of moles of Cl₂:
40.68 moles of NOCl / 2 = 20.34 moles of Cl₂
Now, we can calculate the mass of Cl₂:
20.34 moles of Cl₂ x 70.90 g/mol (molar mass of Cl₂) = 1442.33 grams
Rounding to two decimal places, the mass of Cl₂ needed to produce 245.00 x 10²³ molecules of NOCl is approximately 4.41 grams.
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A person of 82 kg is in an elevator. If the elevator is moving at a speed of 5m/s, what’s the person’s kinetic energy.
Answer:
The person’s kinetic energy is 1,025 J
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is a form of energy. It is defined as the energy associated with bodies that are in motion and this energy depends on the mass and speed of the body.
Kinetic energy is defined as the amount of work necessary to accelerate a body of a given mass and in a position of rest, until it reaches a given speed. Once this point is reached, the amount of accumulated kinetic energy will remain the same unless there is a change in speed or the body returns to its state of rest by applying a force.
Kinetic energy is represented by the following formula:
\(Ec=\frac{1}{2}*m*v^{2}\)
where Ec is kinetic energy, which is measured in Joules (J), m is mass measured in kilograms (kg), and v is velocity measured in meters over seconds (m/s).
In this case:
Ec= ?m= 82 kgv= 5 \(\frac{m}{s}\)Replacing:
\(Ec=\frac{1}{2}*82 kg*(5\frac{m}{s} )^{2}\)
Solving:
Ec= 1,025 J
The person’s kinetic energy is 1,025 J
The kinetic energy of a person having a mass of 82 kg in an elevator moving at a speed of 5m/s is 1025J
HOW TO CALCULATE KINETIC ENERGY:
The kinetic energy of a moving body can be calculated by using the formula as follows:K.E = ½ mv²
Where;
K.E = kinetic energy (J)m = mass (kg)v = velocity (m/s)According to this question, person having a mass of 82 kg is in an elevator moving at a speed of 5m/s. The kinetic energy is as follows:K.E = ½ × 82 × 5²K.E = ½ × 2050K.E = 1025JTherefore, the kinetic energy of a person having a mass of 82 kg in an elevator moving at a speed of 5m/s is 1025J.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/17408787?referrer=searchResults
Formula for these neutral ionic compounds?
A study was conducted of 90 adult male patients following a new treatment for congestive heart failure. One of the variables measured on the patients was the increase in exercise capacity (in minutes) over a 4-week treatment period. The previous treatment regime had produced an average increase of μ=2 minutes. The researchers wanted to evaluate whether the new treatment had increased the value of μ in comparison to the previous treatment. The data yielded y(bar)=2.17 and s=1.05.
(a) if the actual value of mu is 2.1 and alpha is reduced from 0.05 to 0.01, what would be the effect on the power curve?
(b) If the sample size is reduced from 90 to 50, what would be the effect on the power curve?
a. Decreasing alpha from 0.05 to 0.01 makes the significance level more stringent. You will be less likely to reject the null hypothesis, even when it's false. This increases the probability of a Type II error, thus potentially reducing the power of the test. The power curve will shift to the left.
b. If the sample size is reduced from 90 to 50, the effect on the power curve is that it will also shift towards the left.
What more should you know about decreasing the alpha and the power curve?The power curve is a graph that shows the probability of rejecting the null hypothesis as a function of the true value of the mean.
In the given scenarios of this study, Reducing the significance level and reducing the sample size will shift the power curve to the left, indicating a decrease in the statistical power of the test.
The power of a statistical test is the probability that it correctly rejects the null hypothesis when the alternative hypothesis is true.
a) Reducing alpha from 0.05 to 0.01 means that we are more stringent in our assessment of whether the new treatment is effective.
This will result in a decrease in the power of the test, meaning that it is less likely that we will be able to detect a difference between the new treatment and the previous treatment.
b) If the sample size is reduced from 90 to 50, the effect on the power curve is that it will also shift towards the left.
This is because a smaller sample size decreases the power of the test. A larger sample size provides more information and thus makes it more likely to correctly reject the null hypothesis when the alternative hypothesis is true.
Therefore, by reducing the sample size, you are decreasing the likelihood of detecting a true effect if one exists, thus reducing the power of the test.
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P4 + 302 → 2P203
what type of chemical equation is this?
Answer:
This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction
Explanation:
P4
O2
Names: Dioxygen source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-07, Oxygen source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-07, Oxygen (liquefied) source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04
Appearance: Odourless compressed gas source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04; Liquefied gas. colourless-to-blue extremely cold liquid source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04
Products:
P2O3
Names: Phosphorus trioxide source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27, Phosphorus(III) oxide source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27, Phosphorus sesquioxide source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27
Appearance: Colourless monoclinic crystals or liquid source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27
Please help me!
List A
(a) Gas pressure
(b) One mole of substance
(c) One mole of any gas
(d) Avogadro's number
List B
(i) 6.02 × 1023
(ii) 22.4 dm³ at STP
(iii) force per unit area
(iv) 6.02 x 1023 particles
Answer:
(a) Gas pressure ---------------------> (iii) force per unit area
(b) One mole of substance -------------------> (i) 6.02 x 10²³
(c) One mole of any gas ----------------------> (ii) 22.4 dm³ at STP
(d) Avogadro's number -----------------> (iv) 6.02 x 10²³ particles
What process does the body use for transporting broken down molecules?
The process used by the body for transporting broken-down molecules is known as passive transport.
This process involves the movement of molecules in and out of cells without the use of energy or the need for ATP. Passive transport occurs through a variety of mechanisms, including diffusion, osmosis, and facilitated diffusion.
In diffusion, molecules move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration until the concentration of the molecules is equal.
Osmosis is the diffusion of water molecules through a selectively permeable membrane from a high concentration of water to a low concentration of water.
Facilitated diffusion is the process by which molecules move through protein channels in the cell membrane. This process does not require the use of energy and is a type of passive transport.
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Which is a process that involves collecting information and ideas that are supported by belief or opinion?
science
systematics
pseudoscience
hypothesis
Answer:
The answer is C
Explanation:
I did it on edge
What was the scientific basis for the unit amu
Which of the following is a decomposition reaction?
Answer: D
Explanation:
D - Decomposition of carbonates into oxide and carbon dioxide
A - Combustion reaction. Combustion of methane to form Carbon dioxide and water.
C - Reaction of reactive metal (Na) and water to form hydroxide.
B - No particular name of the reaction. Usually denoted as a synthesis redox reaction.
Answer:CaCO3  CaO + CO2
Explanation: just took it
the ksp equation for sodium bicarbonate (nahco3) should be written as:
The Ksp equation for sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) should be written as:
Ksp = [Na+][HCO3-]
In this equation, Ksp represents the solubility product constant, [Na+] represents the concentration of sodium ions (Na+), and [HCO3-] represents the concentration of bicarbonate ions (HCO3-).
The concentration of the sodium ions and bicarbonate ions in the solution are represented by [Na+] and [HCO3-], respectively. Ksp is a constant at a given temperature and represents the product of the concentration of the ions raised to their stoichiometric coefficients in the balanced chemical equation.
This equation is useful for calculating the solubility of NaHCO3 in a given solvent, as well as predicting the formation of precipitates when two solutions containing ions that can form an insoluble salt are mixed.
If the product of the ion concentrations exceeds the Ksp value, the solution becomes supersaturated, and a precipitate forms.
In summary, the Ksp equation for sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) is a measure of its solubility in water, and it relates to the concentration of sodium ions (Na+) and bicarbonate ions (HCO3-) in the solution.
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348 g of water starting at 4.0°Celsius is heated until his temperature is 37°Celsius. Calculate the amount of heat energy needed to cause this rise in temperature
STEP BY STEP EXPLANATION!!
Answer:
48.049 kJ or 48049 J
Explanation:
Hello again.
So we know the formula \(q = mc\Delta t\). c is the heat capacity but this time, it is not given. However, water has a very well known heat capacity which is 4.184 J/(g°C). This is in fact the number we refer to a calorie which is the amount of energy you burn that can raise the temperature of 1g of water by 1°C. So, plugging in values, you get the above. But double check if I am wrong.
The amount of heat energy needed to cause this rise in temperature is 48.049 kJ or 48049 J.
What is heat energy?Heat is the energy that moves from one body to another when temperatures are different. Heat passes from the hotter to the colder body when two bodies with different temperatures are brought together.
A given amount of matter's heat capacity is the amount of energy needed to raise its temperature by one degree Celsius.
The heat energy will be calculated by the formula
Q = m•C•ΔT
Where c is the heat capacity.
The m is the mass
T is the time
Mass is 348 grams
Temperature is 37°C
The change in temperature is 4.0°C to 37°C
The heat capacity of water is 4.184
Q = 348 x 4.184 x -33 = 48049.056.
Therefore, the amount of heat energy needed is 48.049 kJ or 48049 J.
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what do you know about jeffrey dahmer
Answer:
his name was jeff :)
Explanation:
Answer:
PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST
Explanation:
A childhood surgery may have changed him forever Dahmer with his parents and his brother. Photo Credit:...
Dahmer was obsessed with animal bones from a young age—an interest his scientist father encouraged From the time he...
He drank alcohol throughout the day even in high school Dahmer's high school yearbook picture.
Jeffrey Lionel Dahmer, also known as the Milwaukee Cannibal or the Milwaukee Monster, was an American serial killer and sex offender who committed the murder
How
many moles of Na2SO4 can be made with 8.55 mol of H2SO4?
The number of moles of Na2SO4 produced from 8.55 mol of H2SO4 is 8.55 mol.
In the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between H2SO4 and NaOH, it is shown that 1 mole of H2SO4 reacts with 2 moles of NaOH to produce 1 mole of Na2SO4 and 2 moles of H2O. The mole ratio between H2SO4 and Na2SO4 is 1:1, meaning that for every 1 mole of H2SO4, 1 mole of Na2SO4 is produced.
Therefore, when we have 8.55 mol of H2SO4, we can determine that the number of moles of Na2SO4 produced will also be 8.55 mol. This is because the mole ratio of H2SO4 to Na2SO4 is 1:1, indicating that the number of moles of the reactant is equal to the number of moles of the product.
Thus, from 8.55 mol of H2SO4, we can expect to obtain 8.55 mol of Na2SO4 based on the stoichiometry of the balanced chemical equation.
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how many moles of each element are present in a 10.0 mol sample of ca(no3)2
In a 10.0 mol sample of Ca(NO3)2, there are 10.0 moles of Ca, 20.0 moles of N, and 60.0 moles of O.
In a 10.0 mol sample of Ca(NO3)2, the number of moles of each element present can be calculated as follows:
Ca(NO3)2 has one calcium (Ca), two nitrogen (N), and six oxygen (O) atoms per molecule.
For calcium (Ca):
1 mol Ca per 1 mol Ca(NO3)2
10.0 mol Ca(NO3)2 × (1 mol Ca / 1 mol Ca(NO3)2) = 10.0 mol Ca
For nitrogen (N):
2 mol N per 1 mol Ca(NO3)2
10.0 mol Ca(NO3)2 × (2 mol N / 1 mol Ca(NO3)2) = 20.0 mol N
For oxygen (O):
6 mol O per 1 mol Ca(NO3)2
10.0 mol Ca(NO3)2 × (6 mol O / 1 mol Ca(NO3)2) = 60.0 mol O
So, in a 10.0 mol sample of Ca(NO3)2, there are 10.0 moles of Ca, 20.0 moles of N, and 60.0 moles of O.
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what is a mixture of elements and compounds
The substance in the image above would be classified as a mixture of elements (option E).
What is a compound and mixture?A compound is a substance formed by chemical bonding of two or more elements in definite proportions by weight.
On the other hand, a mixture is made when two or more substances are combined, but they are not combined chemically.
According to this question, an image is shown with two different substances or elements as distinguished by coloration (white and purple). These elements are combined but not chemically bonded, hence, is a mixture.
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A 983. 6 g sample of antimony undergoes a temperature change of +31. 51 °C. The specific heat capacity of antimony is 0. 049 cal/(g·°C). How many calories of heat were transferred by the sample?
The sample transferred 1,518.7 calories of heat.
First, we need to calculate the heat absorbed or released by the sample using the formula:
q = m * c * ∆T
where q is the heat transferred, m is the mass of the sample, c is the specific heat capacity of antimony, and ∆T is the temperature change.
Plugging in the values, we get:
q = 983.6 g * 0.049 cal/(g·°C) * 31.51 °C
q = 1,518.7 cal
Therefore, the sample transferred 1,518.7 calories of heat.
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A wave has a length of 380 nm. Find its frequency in Hz.
Answer:
The shortest wavelength of visible light is 380 nm. Its frequency is 7.89x1014Hz. That will be visible light’s highest frequency.
Explanation:
LWhat is the electromagnetic spectrum? the portion of energy from the Sun that reaches the Earth the portion of energy from magnets that radiate in all directions the portion of energy from electrons in hydrogen atoms he portion of energy from the core of the Earth that radiates to the surface
The portion of energy from the Sun that reaches the Earth is known as
electromagnetic spectrum.
Energy transfer from objects in space such as the Sun usually reach the
earth through the process known as radiation. The energy is referred to as
electromagnetic energy.
Components of the electromagnetic spectrum are:
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Aditya Birla Cement Manutacturing Company manufactures cement for use in construction of stone builelings. Beginning work in process inclustes 400 urvits that are 20% compiete with respect to conversion and 30% complete with respect to materials. Ensing work in process inclades 200 units that are 40% complete with respect to corversion and 50 E complete with respect to materials, 2,000 units were stated duting the perlod. Also, assume that $9,900 of material costs and $14,880 of cortversion costs were in the beginning inventory and $180,080 of materials and $409,200 of conversion costs were added to paoduction duing the period. What is the total cost pet equivalent unit using the weighted average method? Multiple Choice $26860 $26785 578000 $26500
The correct option is $26785.To calculate the total cost per equivalent unit using the weighted average method, we need to consider the costs incurred in both the beginning work in process and the units added during the period.
First, let's calculate the equivalent units of production for both conversion and materials:
Conversion costs:
Beginning work in process: 400 units × 20% complete = 80 equivalent units
Units added during the period: 2,000 units × 40% complete = 800 equivalent units
Total equivalent units for conversion = 80 + 800 = 880 equivalent units
Material costs:
Beginning work in process: 400 units × 30% complete = 120 equivalent units
Units added during the period: 2,000 units × 50% complete = 1,000 equivalent units
Total equivalent units for materials = 120 + 1,000 = 1,120 equivalent units
Next, let's calculate the total costs incurred:
Conversion costs:
Beginning work in process cost: $14,880
Costs added during the period: $409,200
Total conversion costs = $14,880 + $409,200 = $424,080
Material costs:
Beginning work in process cost: $9,900
Costs added during the period: $180,080
Total material costs = $9,900 + $180,080 = $189,980
Now, we can calculate the total cost per equivalent unit:
Total cost per equivalent unit = (Total conversion costs + Total material costs) / (Total equivalent units for conversion + Total equivalent units for materials)
Total cost per equivalent unit = ($424,080 + $189,980) / (880 + 1,120)
Total cost per equivalent unit ≈ $267.85
Therefore, the correct option is $26785.
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trontium-90 has a half-life of 28.8 years. if you start with a 10 gram sample of strontium-90, how much will be left after 115.2 years?
After 115.2 years starting with a 10 gram sample of strontium-90, only 0.625 grams of strontium-90 will remain due to radioactive decay.
Strontium-90 is a radioactive isotope that goes through dramatic rot with a half-existence of 28.8 years. This really intends that after each 28.8-year time frame, how much strontium-90 excess in an example is divided. To decide how much strontium-90 will be left after 115.2 years, we can utilize the accompanying recipe:
N = N0 * (1/2)^(t/T1/2)
where N is the last measure of strontium-90, N0 is the underlying sum, t is the time slipped by, and T1/2 is the half-life. Subbing the given qualities, we get:
N = 10 g * (1/2)^(115.2/28.8)
N = 10 g * (1/2)^4
N = 10 g * 0.0625
N = 0.625 g
In this manner, after 115.2 years, beginning with a 10 gram test of strontium-90, just 0.625 grams of strontium-90 will stay because of radioactive rot. This estimation shows that how much radioactive material declines over the long run, which is a significant thought in the protected dealing with and removal of radioactive materials.
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Indica el período, el grupo, el nombre y el número atómico de los elementos que se representan con las siguientes configuraciones electrónicas:
Answer:
have g8igcicg9ccgco
Explanation:
gcohogxzrxog floor. gi gi gi gi. r. uvgi7rz. g yde6ifkg. gg g goog oh g of ifz8fd8dti
Energy is gained or removed to break chemical bonds?
Answer:
it is removed In all types of chemical reactions, bonds are broken and reassembled to form new products. However, in exothermic, endothermic, and all chemical reactions, it takes energy to break the existing chemical bonds and energy is released when the new bonds form.
Explanation:
hope this helps if not let me know have a blessed day
Answer:
I don't now the answer but you can give branaillest to the other person how answered it
Explanation:
according to the following reaction, how many moles of calcium sulfate will be formed upon the complete reaction of 29.3 grams of sulfuric acid with excess calcium hydroxide?
The complete reaction of 29.3 grams of sulfuric acid with excess calcium hydroxide:2 H2O2 ---------> 2 H2O + O2 (g).= 60.16 g
Solution:-
A number of moles of oxygen = mass/mol.wt. = 28.3 g/(32 g/mol)
= 0.884375 mol
According to the balanced equation,
1 mole of Oxygen is produced from 2 moles of H2O2
So, 0.884375 mol of O2 would be produced from 0.884375 mol * 2/1 = 1.76875 mol of H2O2
Mass of H2O2 = moles * mol.wt. = 1.76875 mol * 34.01 g/mol = 60.15519 g
Mass of H2O2 needed = 60.16 g
A chemical reaction is a method wherein one or more materials, also called reactants, are transformed into at least one or more special substances, called the merchandise. Materials are both chemical elements or compounds.
A few synthesis reactions can result in more than one product. Photosynthesis is one of the maximum important chemical reactions on earth. It allows plants and a few microbes to transform water and carbon dioxide gas into storable sugar and oxygen.
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Which description of salt is a chemical property?
a
White cubic crystals
b
Odorless
c
Product of mixing acids and bases
d
Solid does not conduct electricity
How do chemical weathering and deposition contribute to the formation of the features shown here?
If we have 100ml of water at 0 degrees Celsius and it all freezes, how much energy did the water lose? Using the formula Hfus = Q/n
The amount of heat energy lost by the 100 mL of water when it all freezes is 33400 J
Data obtained from the question Volume of water = 100 mL Heat (Q) =? How to determine mass of water Volume of water = 100 mL Density of water = 1 g/mL Mass of water =?
Mass = Density ×Volume
Mass of water = 1 × 100
Mass of water = 100 g
How to determine the heat Mass of water = 100 gHeat of fusion (ΔHf) = 334 J/g Heat (Q) =?Q = m × ΔHf
Q = 100 × 334
Q = 33400 J
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CH3(CH2)24COOH
How many more atoms of hydrogen (H) than carbon (C) are present in the formula?
6. A student adds a mixture of oil, sand and salt in a beaker of water and stirs it. The student stops stirring, and observes that the salt is no longer visible. It is also observed that the oil floats on the top and the sand sinks to the bottom of the beaker.
a. Why does oil float on water?
b. Why is salt no longer visible after the stirring?
c. How can you separate the components of this mixture?
Explanation:
a)oil floats on water because oil has less dense than the water.
b) since salt dissolve in water.
c) 1. Decantation -
Oil floats on water (oil is insoluble in water), so it can be decanted easily.
2. Filtration-
Filter the mixture and sand will be separated from the water (as it is insoluble in water), and only salt solution will be left.
3. Evaporation-
The salt solution can be evaporated, by this, the salt will separate out.
The particles in.......... can be separated from
heterogeneous mixtures by passing the mixture through a filter.
-suspension
-solution
-colloid
-pure substance
The particles in suspension can be separated from heterogenous mixtures by passing the mixture through a filter. Option 1.
Particles in a suspensionThe particles in suspension can be separated from heterogeneous mixtures by passing the mixture through a filter.
A suspension is a heterogeneous mixture in which the particles are large enough to settle out over time and can be separated by physical means such as filtration.
Other options such as solution, colloid, and pure substances cannot be separated using a filter.
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How many atoms each element are in the formula shown?
Answer:
In 2C2H6, The C= 4 and H= 12