The nitrogen trifluoride (NF3) molecule can be represented by the following diagram: Nitrogen trifluoride (NF3) molecule is formed by combining one nitrogen atom with three fluorine atoms.
In order to draw the molecule of NF3, you can follow the following steps:Step 1: Draw the nitrogen atom in the center of the grid. Include five electrons to represent its valence shell.Step 2: Draw three fluorine atoms around the nitrogen atom. Include seven electrons in each of the fluorine atoms.Step 3: Connect each of the three fluorine atoms with a single bond to the nitrogen atom.
This means that each of the fluorine atoms shares one electron with the nitrogen atom.Step 4: Place lone pairs of electrons around the nitrogen atom to complete its octet. In order to complete its octet, nitrogen requires three more electrons. Hence, you can place three lone pairs of electrons around the nitrogen atom.Each of the lone pairs of electrons should be represented by two dots. Therefore, the final structure of the NF3 molecule will look like this: Thus, the diagram for the nitrogen trifluoride (NF3) molecule has been shown and the correct explanation has been provided.
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An object has a mass of 183.5 g and a density of 14.8 g/cm³. Determine the volume of the objectin cm³.
First, let's remember the formula to calculate an object's density:
\(\begin{gathered} \rho=\text{ }\frac{m}{V} \\ \\ Being\text{ }\rho\text{ the density, m the mass, and V the volume.} \end{gathered}\)Then, we analyze what we have:
\(\begin{gathered} m\text{ = 183.5 g} \\ \rho=\text{ 14.8 g/cm}^3 \end{gathered}\)We need to determine the volume, so we transform our formula like this:
\(V=\text{ }\frac{m}{\rho}\)We replace our data:
\(V=\text{ }\frac{183.5\text{ g}}{14.8\text{ g/cm}^3}=\text{ 12.399 cm}^3\approx\text{ 12.4 cm}^3\)Then, the answer is that the volume equals 12.4 cm^3.
The graphic represents the Milky Way galaxy.
Which label best represents the location of our solar system within the milky way galaxy?
A
B
C
D
Answer:
planets,meteoroids and asteroids
Explanation:
Acetylene (C2H2) reacts with oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water. If 40.0 grams of acetylene is allowed to react with 40.0 grams of oxygen, how many grams of water can be produced if the percent yield of the reaction is 72%?
The mass of water produced if the percent yield of the reaction is 72% is 16.2g.
Mass of acetylene = 40.0 grams
Mass of oxygen = 40.0 grams
Percent yield of the reaction = 72%
The balanced chemical equation is : 2 C2H2(g) + 5 O2(g) → 4 CO2(g) + 2 H2O(g)
From the balanced chemical equation, it is clear that 2 moles of acetylene reacts with 5 moles of oxygen to form 2 moles of water.
To find out limiting reagent
Moles of acetylene = Given mass of acetylene / molar mass of acetylene
= 40.0 g / 26 g/mol = 1.54 moles
Moles of oxygen = Given mass of oxygen / molar mass of oxygen
= 40.0 g / 32 g/mol = 1.25 moles
The limiting reactant is oxygen because its number of moles is less than acetylene. Oxygen will react with 1.25 moles of acetylene present and form CO2 and H2O.
According to the balanced equation, the stoichiometric ratio of C2H2 to H2O is 2:2, meaning that for every 2 moles of C2H2, 2 moles of H2O are produced.
Since the stoichiometry is 1:1, the moles of water produced will be the same as the moles of acetylene used.
The number of moles of H2O produced 1.25 moles.
The mass of H2O produced = Number of moles of H2O × Molar mass of H2O
Mass of H2O produced = 1.25 × 18 = 22.5 g
Given percent yield = 72%
The actual yield can be calculated as follows;
Percent yield = Actual yield / Theoretical yield × 100
72% = Actual yield / 22.5 g × 100
Actual yield = 22.5 g× 72 / 100 =16.2 g
Thus, the mass of water produced if the percent yield of the reaction is 72% is 16.2g.
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in an aqueous solution, water molecules associate with one another through which of the following?
In an aqueous solution, water molecules associate with one another through hydrogen bonding.
Hydrogen bonding occurs when the hydrogen atom in one water molecule is attracted to the electronegative oxygen atom of another water molecule. This interaction leads to the formation of a network of hydrogen bonds between water molecules, resulting in the cohesive and adhesive properties of water. Hydrogen bonding is responsible for many of the unique properties of water, such as its high boiling point, high specific heat capacity, and surface tension.
Hydrogen bonding plays a crucial role in many of the unique properties of water. It gives water a relatively high boiling point, which allows it to exist as a liquid over a wide range of temperatures. Additionally, hydrogen bonding contributes to water's high specific heat capacity (the amount of heat energy required to raise its temperature) and its high surface tension.
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Direct Combination and the product
Cobalt (III) + nitrogen -> ??
The chemical equation for Direct Combination of Cobalt (III) and nitrogen, with the product given can be represented as given : Cobalt (III) + nitrogen → Cobalt nitride (Co3N2)When Cobalt (III) and nitrogen are combined using direct combination method, the product formed is Cobalt nitride (Co3N2).
The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is shown below.2 Co (III) + 3 N2 → Co3N2.Cobalt nitride is a blackish gray powder with a melting point of 1750 °C and a density of 6.5 g/cm3. Cobalt nitride is an important metal nitride that is used in the preparation of cobalt metal catalysts, magnetic alloys, and other materials.
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Part E
Study the trend of the graph from part C. What would the reaction time be (in seconds) if the water were cooled to
5°C?
According to the information of the graph we can infer that if the water were cooled to 5°C the reaction time would be close to 30 seconds.
What would the reaction time be if the water were cooled to 5°C?To establish what would the reaction time be if the water were cooled to 5°C we have to analyze the information of the graph specially the trend. In this case, we have to take into account where are located the point that relate time and temperature.
In this case, the trend is more time with less temperature. So if the water were colled to 5°C, the time would be close to 30 seconds.
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what is molarity of 3 mole of hydrochloric acid in 3L of water
Answer:
1
Explanation:
Molarity is simply defined as the mole of solute per unit litre of water. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:
\(Molarity = \frac{mole}{volume}\)
With the above information in mind, we can obtain the molarity of the hydrochloric acid solution as follow:
Mole of HCl = 3 moles
Volume of water = 3 L
Molarity =?\(Molarity = \frac{mole}{volume}\\Molarity = \frac{3}{3}\\Molarity = 1 M\)
Therefore, the molarity of the hydrochloric acid solution is 1 M.
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Classify the following type of stoichiometry problem: How many cubic centimeters of oxygen are produced from decomposing 5.00 mL of steam? (Sec.9.3)
(a) mass–mass problem
(b) mass–volume problem
(c) volume–volume problem
(d) mole–mole problem
(e) none of the above
Answer:
volume problem
Explanation:
cubic usually means volume
The sun emits electromagnetic waves at many frequencies, but mostly in the infrared, visible, and ultraviolet
spectrums. What kind of energy is this?
nuclear
radiant
thermal
chemical
HELP
Answer:
B: Radiant
Explanation:
E2021...I got you guys
Answer:
radiant
Explanation:
Hello! I have a green pigment called the chlorophyll. I also absorb solar
energy to do the process of photosynthesis. What am I?
Answer:
flower
Explanation:
Why is the atomic theory important?
Answer: As we know that atoms are the building block of the universe and so it is very important to know about the structure of atom so that we can understand and explain the matter, properties of matter and reaction/change between matter and atomic theory is one of the step to understand matter that taken by chemist and physicist
Heather mixes two white liquids together. Immediately, a gray liquid forms.
How is the gray liquid related to the white liquids?
Homeostasis is the balance between your internal and external environments. We
learned three major factors that your body helps to regulate. Match each description
of body responses on the right to the types of regulation on the left.
Regulation of Body
Temperature
Regulation of Blood pH
Regulation of Blood glucose
———————————————
1. Sweat or shivering helps control
this
2. Breathing faster or slower help
adjust this
3. Eating or drinking help adjust this
Answer:
They are already matched for you. It goes
1.
2.
3.
in the order of the questions.
Consider the exothermic combustion of coal. Which of the following could increase the rate of reaction?
a. using smaller pieces of coal
b. increasing the concentration of oxygen
c. lowering the temperature
d. both (a) and (b) are correct
e. choices (a), (b) and (c) are all correct
Using smaller pieces of coal and increasing the concentration of oxygen can both increase the rate of the exothermic combustion reaction of coal. The correct answer is d. both (a) and (b) are correct.
When coal is broken down into smaller pieces, it increases the surface area available for the reaction. This allows for more contact between the coal and oxygen, promoting faster and more efficient combustion. The increased surface area facilitates the exposure of more coal particles to the surrounding oxygen, leading to a higher frequency of successful collisions between reactant molecules and an overall increase in the reaction rate. Similarly, increasing the concentration of oxygen provides a higher number of oxygen molecules available for the combustion reaction. This higher concentration promotes more frequent collisions between oxygen and coal particles, resulting in an accelerated reaction rate. Lowering the temperature, as mentioned in option (c), would not increase the rate of the reaction. Generally, increasing the temperature enhances reaction rates for exothermic reactions. Therefore, the correct answer is option d, as both using smaller pieces of coal (increased surface area) and increasing the concentration of oxygen can effectively increase the rate of the exothermic combustion of coal.
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The correct increasing order of Bond angle is H2O < NH3 < BCl3 < CCl4 H2O < NH3 < CCl4 < BCl3 NH3 < H2O < BCl3 < CCl4 NH3 < BCl3 < CCl4 < H2O
Answer:
H2O < NH3 < CCl4 < BCl3
Explanation:
Bond angle of a molecule or an ion can be explained by two concepts which are either by their valence shell electron pair repulsion (VSEPR) model or hybridization.
The VSEPR model determines the total number of electron pairs surrounding the central atom of the species. All the electron pairs will orient themselves in such a way as to minimize the electrostatic repulsions between them. These repulsions hence determine the geometry of the covalent bond angles around the central atom.
Hence; as the number of lone pairs increases from zero to 2 the bond angles diminish progressively.
Hybridization is the mixing and blending of two or more pure atomic orbitals to form two or moe hybrid atomic orbitals which are identical in shape and energy. During the process of formation of these hybrid orbitals, The bonds formed i.e the sigma bond and the pi bond determines the bond angle of such compound.
From the given compounds;
H20 have a bond angle of 104.5°
NH3 have a bond angle of 107°
BCl3 have a bond angle of 120°
CCl4 have a bond angle of 109.5°
thus in an increasing order of bond angle:
H2O < NH3 < CCl4 < BCl3
What traits help urchins survive?
The spines spear food and protect an urchin from predators.
From the skull base to the tailbone, there are bones, muscles, tendons, and other tissues. The fluid around the spinal cord and the spinal cord itself are enclosed by the spine. known by the names vertebral column, spinal column, and backbone. a strong, slender, sharp-pointed structure that resembles a modified leaf or stipule (a stipule is an appendage located at the base of a petiole, or at the base of a leaf's stalk). A pointy growth from the skin or bark is referred to as a. Thorns are modified stems that are stiff, woody, and have a sharp point. Cervical, thoracic, and lumbar spines are the three primary segments of the spine. Seven vertebrae make up the cervical, which is the top portion of the spine (bones). Centered in the body is the thoracic.
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How can you use cause-and-effect relationships to explain how the difference in air pressure results in the wind direction that you saw in the photograph?
The change in pressure or difference here is due to the changes in air density since air density is related to temperature, the Warm air is less dense compare to cooler air, in getting wind there needs to be a pressure gradient, so that there will be higher pressure than the other. Wind will then start blowing from the high pressure to the low pressure.
What is the relationship here?One side will have a higher pressure compare to the other ans this can be attributed to how the wind requires a pressure gradient then wind will begin to blow from the area of high pressure to that of low pressure.
It should be noted that the density and temperature of air masses are two factors that affect changes in air pressure.
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In a few sentences, describe the molecular polarity and the intermolecular forces present in ammonium lauryl sulfate.
The description of the molecular polarity and the intermolecular forces present in ammonium lauryl sulfate should be explained below.
What is ammonium lauryl sulfate?The common name of it should be likely ammonium lauryl sulfate (ALS) and its molecular formula should be (CH3(CH2)10CH2OSO3NH4).
Also, one intermolecular formula that should be presented in the molecule should be considered as the electrostatic forces of attraction that lies between the non-polar chain and the polar ending group.
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Select the correct answer.
A certain reaction has this form: aA bB.
At a particular temperature and [A]0 = 2.00 x 10-2 Molar, concentration versus time data were collected for this reaction and a plot of ln[A]t versus time resulted in a straight line with a slope value of -2.97 x 10-2 min-1.
How much time is required for the concentration of A to decrease to 2.50 x 10-3 Molar?
A.
70.03 minutes
B.
0.0096 minutes
C.
0.589 minutes
D.
29.70 minutes
E.
100 minutes
Answer:
uhm I think it would be letter C. 0.589
Why are molecular solids not expanded to conduct electricity
The molecular solids can not expand to conduct electricity because there are small distances between the atoms and also their bonds are very strong, both characteristics make the movement of particles very small (they only vibrate in place), and that also causes the electrons to be attracted to the atoms with greater force and therefore they do not move easily.
A cat has volume 40 m3 and density 980 kg/m3. Calculate the mass of the cat.
Question is in photo! Will give BRAINLIEST to whoever answers correctly first!
Answer:
A new element
Explanation:
As you add mopre and more protons and electrons and neutrons it keeps on crating new.
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URGENT!
A series of experiments are conducted with five different cups, each filled with the same amount of water. One cup is kept at room temperature (25 °C), while the other four cups are heated to four different temperatures. Sugar is added to each cup until no more will dissolve. The amount of sugar added to each cup is recorded. Which answer correctly identifies the control group, independent variable, dependent variable, and controlled variable in the experiment?
Control Group: temperature of the water Independent Variable: cup of water at room temperature Dependent Variable: amount of sugar dissolved Controlled Variable: amount of water in each cup
Control Group: temperature of the water Independent Variable: cup of water at room temperature Dependent Variable: amount of water in each cup Controlled Variable: amount of sugar dissolved
Control Group: cup of water at room temperature Independent Variable: temperature of the water Dependent Variable: amount of sugar dissolved Controlled Variable: amount of water in each cup
Control Group: temperature of the water Independent Variable: amount of sugar dissolved Dependent Variable: amount of water in each cup Controlled Variable: cup of water at room temperature
Answer:
Either the first one or the third one.
Explanation:
Using process of elimination: knowing that the controlled variable is something the conductor is able to control and stays the same throughout; the amount of water is the same, but it also states that temperature is not the same throughout. This cancels out B because the amount of sugar dissolved varies and doesn’t stay the same. D fits the same criteria as well.
so now we are left with A and C.
An independent variable is something that can be by itself and doesn’t depend on anything else. Sugar is NOT independent, as it dissolves DEPENDING on the amount of liquid. So we can already rule out that sugar is a dependent variable. Both A and C have those choices though, so now we are with the control group and the independent variable.
Think about it, which is the independent variable? Water amount doesn’t depend on anything, while the temperature depends on the room. So the answer is most likely A.
Hope this helps, don’t stress about homework. Happy Holidays!
To classify molecular shapes, a structure is assigned a specific AXmEn designation, where A is the _____atom, X is a(n) ________ atom, and E represents a(n) _______ valence electron group that is usually a lone _____.
A represents the central atom, X represents the terminal atom, E represents the non-bonding electron group (usually lone pairs), and n represents the number of bonding electron pairs.
How do we explain?We describe each term as follows:
A: Central atom represents the atom in the center of the molecule to which other atoms are bonded.
X: Terminal atom represents the atoms bonded to the central atom.
E: Non-bonding electron group represents the valence electron group that is not involved in bonding and usually exists as lone pairs on the central atom.
n: Number of bonding electron pairs represents the number of pairs of electrons shared between the central atom and the terminal atoms.
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As we proceed from left to right in a series of elements in the Periodic Table, we note an increase in the
Answer:
Atomic size decreases from left to right in the Periodic Table.
Explanation:
s you move from left to right, the nucleus gains protons.
This increases the positive charge of the nucleus and its attractive force on the electrons.
At the same time, electrons are added to the atoms as you move from left to right across a period.
These electrons reside in the same energy shell and do not offer complete shielding.
The effect of the increasing proton number is greater than that of the increasing electron number.
As a result, the valence electrons are held closer to the nucleus, and the atomic radius decreases.
color of ph paper with milk at isoelectric point virtual ph paper reading:
Answer: The color of pH paper with milk at its isoelectric point is typically neutral, which means it may not show any significant color change.
Explanation:
At the isoelectric point, pH paper with milk would show a neutral color. This occurs because the isoelectric point is the pH at which a molecule, such as a protein, has no net charge. In the case of milk, the proteins present, such as casein, have a specific isoelectric point around pH 6.6. At this pH, the positively and negatively charged groups on the protein molecules are balanced, resulting in no overall charge.
pH paper is designed to undergo a color change in response to different levels of acidity or alkalinity. However, since the isoelectric point of milk is close to neutral pH, the pH paper will not display a significant color change. It will likely remain close to its original color, indicating a neutral pH reading.
Therefore, when using pH paper with milk at its isoelectric point, the absence of a distinct color change reflects the balanced charge of the proteins, resulting in a virtual pH paper reading of neutral.
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What volume is occupied by 9.50 g c6h12 at stp (standard temperature and pressure)?
Molar mass
6(12)+12(1)7(12)84g/molNo of moles
Given mass/Molar mass9.5/840.113molVolume
22.4L(0.113)2.5L5. What is a habitat?
a) An area of human development
b) A protected area for endangered species
c) The natural home or environment of an animal, plant, or other organism
d) An area where no species live
It's for science
Answer:
c) The natural home or environment of an animal, plant, or other organism
Explanation:
Please note that in order to post questions in Science, you must post in Science section, but not in History. You are asking a wrong question in the wrong section.
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is metal rusting a chemical reaction? Yes or no
Answer: Yes it is. Rust would be considered a chemical reaction because it changes the chemical makeup of the metal.
Explanation:
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Rusting is an example of a chemical reaction because it creates a new product. When iron reacts with oxygen (rusting) it becomes Iron (III) oxide.