A control group is a group that:
Answer:
It is a group designed to not be affected by any variables and to be used as a comparison to the other groups. It helps increase the reliability of your results, as it shows your independent variable is what made something happen in your experiment.
how did Gregor Mendel learn about heredity?
A. he collected detailed information on inherited traits of pea plants
B. he carefully observed the chromosomes of pea plants and collected data on them
C. he was a monk that studied how bees mated with each other and what their offspring looked like
D. he bred animals for desired traits and collected data on the offspring
E. he did research about the DNA of pea plants and kept detailed records
Gregor Mendel learn about heredity by collecting detailed information on inherited traits of pea plants. Thus, the correct option is A.
What is Heredity?Heredity may be defined as the process by which characters are transferred from one generation to the next generation. It is also known as inheritance.
Gregor Johann Mendel is known as the father of genetics because he gives the concept of genetics and heredity by demonstrating his experiments on the garden pea plants (Pisum sativum).
He collected descriptive information on characters like seed shape, seed color, flower color, pod shape, pod color, flower position, and stem height as well as the inherited traits of such characters.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
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This biome is a very dense, warm, and wet forest. It is home to millions of plants and animals, with plants such as giant trees, vines, and ferns that can tolerate low levels of light. It can get anywhere between 6.5 to 33 feet of water a year and does not have seasons. Question 3 options:DesertTundraTropical Rainforest
The biome the question refers to is the tropical rainforest, since is there where it can be found a variety of plant species like those mentioned, with also few amount of light due to the significative canopy of trees, which is almost continuous along this kind of forest. It's a dense, warm, and also wet biome, with that range of water from rain between 6.5 and 33 feet
2. What molecules do cells need to function?
Answer:
Complex organic food molecules such as sugars, fats, and proteins are rich sources of energy for cells because much of the energy used to form these molecules is literally stored within the chemical bonds that hold them together.
Explanation:
Ocean waves are hitting a beach with a frequency of 0.100 Hz. Their
average wavelength is 15.0 m. What is their average speed?
Answer:
7 MPH or 11.27 KPH
Explanation:
Pls Mark Brainliest
For the research question, "How does heat affect transpiration?" what is the
independent variable?
OTranspiration
O Plant type
O Heat
Answer:
Transpiration
Explanation:
I think so
In an arctic ecosystem, energy flows from arctic sedge to arctic hares to rough-legged hawks.
Which term best describes this flow of energy?
Responses
food pyramid
food pyramid
consumer chain
consumer chain
food web
food web
food chain
A food chain, which depicts the linear transfer of energy from one organism to another in an ecosystem, is the term that best describes this flow of energy.
How does the food chain's energy flow work?Energy flows in only one direction in a food chain. This shows that energy streams straightly and just in one course. A deer is the only animal that will receive the energy. The plant will not be fueled in the opposite direction by the deer.
How might you portray the bearing of energy stream in a pecking order?The energy that plants store through photosynthesis is provided to herbivores that consume plants. Predators that consume herbivores receive energy from herbivores. As a result, energy travels from the sun toward animals that eat meat.
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The following diagram shows the branching tree for four kingdoms and some of their shared derived characteristics.
What shared characteristic can be written at point X? Use complete sentences to explain your answer.
Derived characters are those that emerge at some point during evolution, and are expressed by all the subsequent groups. Derived characters shared by protist, plants, fungi, and animals are: eukaryotic organisms, autotroph or heterotroph, cell membrane, nuclei with DNA, mitochondria.
What are derived characters?
The derived character is any trait that a group passes to the descendants.
Through evolution, the characters change, and new changes are added.
When referring to a derived character, we mean that all the subsequent species in the cladogram, after the character emerged, carry the trait.
In the exposed example, we need to describe characters expressed by protists, plants, fungi, and animals.
Eukaryotic organisms, autotroph or heterotroph. All of them have cell membranes, nuclei with DNA, and mitochondria.You can learn more about derived character at
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When you need to convert from one system of measurement to another, you should convert to the a) system that will have the highest number. b) system that will have the smallest number. c) system used on the medication label. d) metric system.
Answer:
D) The metric system
It is a widespread system used worldwide
As of 2010, which of the following countries had populations exceeding one billion people?
Answer:
(no options?
may be China or India
8. What might happen if you didn't run a fever when you got sick? What is the answer and explain why each other response are not correct
Answer:
Your body wouldn't fight off the infection as efficiently
Explanation:
[There is no multiple choice; I will answer with the best of my knowledge]
Other theories may be incorrect because if you did not run a fever when you got sick, you body fluids and functions would not have the ability (or strength) to fight off diseases, infections, etc. since it don't run a fever. It's pretty obvious to tell that this could do so since you are missing a piece (not running a fever).
--
Think of this as a missing piece of a puzzle, it isn't considered a completed puzzle unless it has all the pieces.
--
Source:
BrainPop
Diego said that some plants can be grown from stem cuttings, but Jay disagrees. Who do you agree with and why?
Answer:
I gree with Diego
Explanation:
Because there's what we call drafting to improve on plant yields.
some organisms rely on each other for necessities such as food or shelter? True or false
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The brain relies on many other systems of the body to operate
A eukaryotic cell needs to replicate its DNA prior to cell division. Where will thisreplication occur?
General category: Biology.
Sub-category: Molecular Biology
Topic: DNA Replication
Introduction:
All eukaryotic cells have a cell cycle. The cell cycle consists of two phases: mitosis and interphase. Most of the time, eukaryotic cells are in a condition called interphase.
Explanation:The cell cycle interphase consists of 3 subphases:
1. G1 phase: Period between the end of mitosis and the start of synthesis.
2. S phase: DNA replicates (S for synthesis). Because the chromosomes replicated during the S phase, each chromosome now consists of two identical sister chromatids. DNA replication occurs inside the nucleus of the cell.
3. G2 phase: Between the end of the S phase and the beginning of mitosis. There is a preparation for mitosis: the synthesis of microtubules that will later move the chromosomes to opposite sides of the dividing cell.
According to the above information, we can conclude that the correct answer is:
Answer:DNA replicates in the cell nucleus of the eukaryotic cell, during the synthesis phase of the cell interfase.
Which are vital signs?
O temperature, respiratory rate, and weight
O muscle mass, height, and weight
Oheart rate, temperature, and height
temperature, respiratory rate, and heart rate
The correct combination of vital signs is temperature, respiratory rate, and heart rate.
Vital signs are key measurements that provide important indicators of a person's physiological status and overall health. They help healthcare professionals assess and monitor a patient's condition. The vital signs typically include temperature, respiratory rate, heart rate, and blood pressure. Among the options provided, the correct combination of vital signs is temperature, respiratory rate, and heart rate.
Temperature is a measure of the body's internal heat. It can be measured orally, rectally, or with the help of infrared thermometers. Deviations from the normal range may indicate fever or hypothermia, which can be indicative of underlying health issues.
The respiratory rate refers to the number of breaths a person takes per minute. It provides insight into lung function and overall respiratory health. Abnormal respiratory rates may suggest respiratory distress or underlying pulmonary conditions.
Heart rate, also known as pulse rate, measures the number of times the heart beats per minute. It reflects cardiac activity and can be assessed by feeling the pulse at various points in the body. Deviations from the normal heart rate can indicate cardiovascular problems or other physiological abnormalities.
Weight, muscle mass, and height are not typically considered vital signs. They are important anthropometric measurements used for assessing overall body composition, growth, and nutritional status. While these measurements are relevant in healthcare, they are not classified as vital signs.
In summary, the vital signs include temperature, respiratory rate, and heart rate. Monitoring these parameters allows healthcare professionals to gain valuable insights into a patient's health status, identify potential issues, and make informed decisions regarding treatment and care.
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What is the term for a plant that produces a seed without a protective cover
Gymnosperms are a more primitive, smaller category of plants that generate "bare seeds" (seeds that are not protected by a fruit). On Earth, there are still more than a thousand different types of gymnosperms.
What are the feature of gymnosperm?Several shrub species are also found, and these are often medium to large trees. Gymnosperms, which include some of the tallest tree species, including the sequoia.
The leaves, stem, and roots are the three distinct parts of the plant's body. Similar to conifers, the leaves have a thick cuticle, needle-like shape, and depressed stomata. This characteristic reduces water loss from transpiration.
The taproot system is the type of root system seen in gymnosperms. In some plants, these roots have a relationship with fungus and produce mycorrhiza, e.g. Pinus. While in certain other species, such as the Cycas plant, the roots take the shape of specialized roots known as coralloid roots and are linked to cyanobacteria that fix nitrogen.
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pls answer asap! :) 80 points! How can you tell which type of graph (line, bar, or circle) is the most appropriate to use for a set of data? Give an example of something that might be graphed by each type.
Answer:
These graphs are used for very different things:
A line graph is used for tracking changes over time (for example: weather)
A bar graph is used to compare results between different groups (for example: sports)
A pie graph (circle) is used to compare the percentage of data (for example: how many people in the class drive or take the bus or walk ect.)
Hope this helps :)
Two different enzymes catalyze the same reaction and both exhibit the same Vmax. When Enzyme A was run with a 40 uM substrate, the initial rate (Vo) was 10 uM/min, and when g it was run with a 4 mM substrate, the Vo was 20 uM/min. Estimate the approximate Vmax and Km of Enzyme A. When Enzyme B was run with 80 uM substrate, the initial rate (Vo) was 10 uM per minute. Estimate the Km of Enzyme B.
Answer:
a) k_m = 4.08 uM
V_{max} = 20.07 uM/min
b) k_m = 8.16 uM
Explanation:
Given that:
For Enzyme A:
the substrate concentration [S] = 40 uM
the initial velocity rate v = 10 uM/min
when it was 4mM, v = 20 uM/min
i.e.
at 4mM = 4000 uM;
Using Michealis -menten equation;
when v = 10
\(V = \dfrac{V_{max}[S]}{k_m+[S]}\)
∴
\(10 = \dfrac{V_{max}\times 40}{k_m + 40}\)
\(10 (k_m + 40) = V_{max}40\)
\(40V_{max} -10k_m = 400 --- (1)\)
when v= 20
\(20= \dfrac{V_{max}\times 4000}{k_m + 4000}\)
\(20 (k_m + 4000) = V_{max}4000\)
\(4000V_{max} -20k_m = 8000 --- (2)\)
equating equation (1) and (2):
\(40V_{max} -10k_m = 400 --- (1)\)
\(4000V_{max} -20k_m = 8000 --- (2)\)
let multiply equation (1) by 100 and equation (2) by 1
4000V_{max} - 1000K_m = 4000
4000V_{max} - 20 k_m = 8000
0 -980k_m = 4000
k_m = 4000/-980
k_m = 4.08 uM
replacing the value of k_m into equation (1)
40{V_max } - 10(4.08) = 400
40{V_max } - 40.8 = 400
40{V_max } = 400 + 40.8
40{V_max } = 440.8
V_{max} = 440.8/40
V_{max} = 11.02 uM/min
b)
Since V_{max} of A ie equivalent to that of B; then:
V_{max} of B = 11.02 uM/min
Here;
[S] = 80 uM
V = 10 uM/min
∴
\(10 = \dfrac{11.02 \times 80}{k_m + 80 }\)
10(k_m +80) = 881.6
10k_m = 881.6 - 800
10k_m = 81.6
k_m = 81.6/10
k_m = 8.16 uM
List 3 different statistics related to biodiversity that you find here.
Answer:
habitat. biome. population.
Explanation:
How can we prevent our houses and buildings from lightning
Answer:lightning rod
Explanation:
Normaly there is a lighting rod to the most of the buildings or house so we can place lighting rod to prevent houses and buidlings from lightning
element or compound
1 glucose
2 sulfur dioxide
3 manganese
4 sodium carbonate
5 carbon monoxide
6 phosphorus
7 sucrose
8 lodine
9 gold
10 silver sulfide
11 hydrogen
12 sodium chloride
13 oxygen
14 carbon
15 table salt
The cardiovascular system is comprised of 2 body systems that work together to...
send electrical signals to our lymphatic system to fight of pathogens.
B. provide movement for the body from responses and stimulus to and from the brain.
C.
pump blood, which carries nutrients and oxygen to the cells of the body.
D. breaks down nutrients to circulate towards our cells for ATP.
Answer:
C.
pump blood, which carries nutrients and oxygen to the cells of the body.
Mark this and return
How is energy related to the change of state
represented by the model?
O Atoms gain energy as a gas changes to a solid.
Atoms gain energy as a gas changes to a liquid.
Atoms lose energy as a gas changes to a solid.
Atoms lose energy as a gas changes to a liquid.
The energy is related to the change of state represented by the model by: D. Atoms lose energy as a gas changes to a liquid.
What is Atoms?A model of the transition from a gas to a liquid is shown in the accompanying image. It demonstrates how atoms or molecules change from being widely scattered as in a gas to being concentrated as in a liquid.
The atoms in this process move from a higher-energy state to a lower-energy state releasing or losing energy in the process. The most common kind of energy loss is heat.
Therefore the correct option is d.
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I need this now pleaseee
In your on word write a sentence describing a situation between 2 people and then rephrase to show empathy
which one of the following is the transport of the nutrients around the body to where they"re needed?
Answer:
Well..we kinda need a picture though.
but the one that transports nutrients around the body is
The circulatory system
Explanation:
a tropical cyclone can fall into which of the following scales of atmospheric circulation? (choose all that apply.)
The macro scale of atmospheric circulation includes mid-latitude cyclones, anticyclones, and tropical cyclones. The intensity of tropical cyclones is measured by meteorologists using the Saffir-Simpson scale.
cyclone is a center of low atmospheric pressure. In a counterclockwise direction air converge on a cyclone in the Northern Hemisphere. In the same direction as air in the upper atmosphere near the top of a cyclone. Air in cyclones undergoes cooling as it rises.
As the climate warms, the conditions governing cyclone formation are altering. For example, increasing sea surface temperatures are giving tropical cyclones more energy, increasing their strength and making them more destructive.
Hence, intensity of tropical cyclones is measured by meteorologists using the Saffir-Simpson scale.
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If something is at risk of dying out, it is:
O
extinct
O endangered
A special breed of fancy bulls has long flowing locks (long hair), which cows find attractive. the average hair length in the population is 200cm, but bulls with 500 cm long hair are the one who predominately get to have offspring. the offspring show 60% of their phenotypic variation is due to genetic variation. using this information calculate the follow. a. selection differential in this population of fancy cattle is, b. heritability of the following locks (long hair) trait is,
a. The selection differential (S) in this population of fancy cattle is
b. The heritability of the flowing locks (long hair) trait is
c.how will the hair length respond to this selecction?
d. what is the average hair length of the offspring?
a. The selection differential (S) in this population is 300 cm.
b. The heritability (h2) of the flowing locks trait is 0.60.
c. The hair length will increase in the average hair length of the population over time.
d. The average hair length of the offspring would be 380 cm.
a. The selection differential (S) in this population of fancy cattle can be calculated using the formula:
S = mean of the selected group - mean of the entire population
The bulls with 500 cm long hair are the selected group in this case. The mean hair length of the selected group is 500 cm, and the mean hair length of the entire population is 200 cm.
S = 500 cm - 200 cm = 300 cm
Therefore, the selection differential (S) in this population is 300 cm.
b. The heritability (h2) of the flowing locks (long hair) trait can be calculated using the formula:
h2 = response to selection (R) / selection differential (S)
Given that 60% of the phenotypic variation is due to genetic variation, the response to selection (R) can be calculated as:
R = h2 \(\times\)S
R = 0.60 \(\times\) 300 cm = 180 cm
Therefore, the heritability (h2) of the flowing locks trait is 0.60.
c. The hair length will respond to this selection by increasing over time. Since the trait's heritability is relatively high (0.60), a significant portion of the offspring's hair length variation is attributable to genetic factors. By selecting bulls with long hair, which are the ones predominantly having offspring, the genetic potential for long hair will be favored in subsequent generations. This will result in an increase in the average hair length of the population over time.
d. The average hair length of the offspring can be estimated by considering the response to selection (R) and the mean of the entire population (M). The average hair length of the offspring (M') can be calculated as:
M' = M + R
Given that the mean of the entire population (M) is 200 cm and the response to selection (R) is 180 cm, the average hair length of the offspring (M') would be:
M' = 200 cm + 180 cm = 380 cm
Therefore, the average hair length of the offspring would be 380 cm.
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eselson and Stahl relied on equilibrium density gradient centrifugation to resolve the DNA containing 14N from the DNA containing 15N.They started off with DNA in media containing the heavy isotope, then switched to media containing the lighter isotope and allowed DNA replication to take place. Under semiconservative model of DNA replication, after THREE rounds of replication, how many bands of DNA would you see and which band would contain more DNA molecules
Answer:
The correct answer would be - two bands ( one intermediate, and one light)- the light band contains more DNA molecules.
Explanation:
After the switching to the lighter isotope by the second round of replication where light strands are used as template strands, produces the light band of 14N.
After three rounds of semiconservative replication, where template strand contains both heavy and new formed light bands or nitrogen and produces so in a Density gradient, there will be 2 bands one light band and the other intermediate band.
RNA polymerase binds to a specific DNA nucleotide sequence during transcription.
What is the DNA sequence called where RNA polymerase binds, and initiates transcription?
The specific DNA sequence where RNA polymerase binds and initiates transcription is called the promoter region.