Answer:
There are four types of friction: static, sliding, rolling, and fluid friction. Static, sliding, and rolling friction occur between solid surfaces. Static friction is strongest, followed by sliding friction, and then rolling friction, which is weakest. Fluid friction occurs in fluids, which are liquids or gases.
Explanation:
In the equation for the gravitational force between two objects, which quantity must be squared?
•mi
•m2
•G
•d
Answer:
d
Explanation:
The quantity that must be squared in the equation of gravitational force is distance d.
According to the universal gravitational law, the square of the distance between two objects is inversely proportional to the force of gravity.
Therefore, the quantity to be squared is dThe formula is given as:
Fg = \(\frac{G m_{1} m_{2} }{d^{2} }\)
So d is the quantity that must be squared
A car odometer works by counting the number of revolutions in the tires. The car tires have a 13-inch radius. It goes 675,135 tire revolutions in a month. The distance traveled in that month is ___ miles.
The distance travelled in that month is 870.92 miles
How to determine the circumferene of the tyreWe'll begin by calculating the circumference of the tyre. This can be obatined as follow:
Radius (r) = 13 inPi (π) = 3.14Circumference (C) =?C = 2πr
C = 2 × 3.14 × 13
C = 81.64 in
How to convert 81.64 inches to mile63360 inches = 1 mile
Therefore,
81.64 inches = (81.64 inches × 1 mile) / 63360 inches
81.64 inches = 0.00129 mile
How to determine the distance travelledCircumference of tyre (C) = 0.00129 mileNumber of revolution (n) = 675135 tire revolutionsDistance (d) = ?Distance = number × circumference
Distance = 0.00129 × 675135
Distance = 870.92 miles
Thus, the distance travelled in that month is 870.92 miles
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Melissa was putting on her makeup when she accidentally ran into a stopped car at a red light, 11.01 m in front of her. Melissa's 1,219 kg car was moving at 8.133 m/s and came to a complete stop in 0.3994 seconds. What is the magnitude of the force that stopped Melissa's car? a 2.970E4 N b 1.535E4 N c 1.934E4 N d 4.550E4 N e 4.295E4 N f 3.400E4 N g 3.821E4 N h 2.482E4 N
Lower frequencies (red) move _____ in a glass prism than higher frequencies.
Lower frequencies (red) move faster in a glass prism than higher frequencies.
Light of all colors moves at the same speed in a vacuum. However, light travels at different speeds in many media, including water.
Red light moves through glass at the fastest speed, whereas violet light moves at the slowest speed.
Red light bends the least of all the colors because it moves at the fastest speed, whereas violet light moves at the slowest speed and bends the most.
Wavelength and speed are directly proportional. Speed also rises with increasing wavelength. Light that has a maximal wavelength therefore moves at its fastest.
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An object is attached to a trolley with a 0.80 kg mass, which is then pushed into an identical trolley at a speed of 1.1 m / s. The two trolleys couple together and move at a speed of 0.70 m / s after the collision. Calculate the mass of the object.
The mass of the object is approximately 0.457 kg.
The mass of the object attached to the trolley can be calculated using the principle of conservation of momentum. Since the two trolleys couple together and move as a single system after the collision, the total momentum before and after the collision should be the same. Given the mass of one trolley is 0.80 kg and the initial speed is 1.1 m/s, the momentum before the collision is 0.80 kg * 1.1 m/s = 0.88 kg·m/s. After the collision, the total mass is the sum of the two trolleys, and the final speed is 0.70 m/s.
Using the momentum equation, the mass of the object can be calculated as follows:
Total momentum before collision = Total momentum after collision
0.88 kg·m/s = (0.80 kg + mass of the object) * 0.70 m/s
Solving for the mass of the object, we get:
0.88 kg·m/s = (0.80 kg + mass of the object) * 0.70 m/s
0.88 kg·m/s = 0.56 kg + 0.70 kg * mass of the object
0.88 kg·m/s - 0.56 kg = 0.70 kg * mass of the object
0.32 kg = 0.70 kg * mass of the object
Dividing both sides by 0.70 kg, we find:
mass of the object = 0.32 kg / 0.70 kg = 0.457 kg
The two trolleys collide and couple together, the total momentum before the collision is equal to the total momentum after the collision according to the principle of conservation of momentum.
The momentum of an object is defined as the product of its mass and velocity. In this case, the mass of one trolley is known (0.80 kg) and the initial speed is given (1.1 m/s), allowing us to calculate the momentum before the collision.
After the collision, the two trolleys move together at a new speed (0.70 m/s). By setting the initial momentum equal to the final momentum and solving for the unknown mass of the object, we can find its value.
In the calculation, we subtract the masses of the two trolleys from the total mass in order to isolate the mass of the object.
Dividing the difference in momentum by the product of the known mass and the new speed, we obtain the mass of the object. In this case, the mass of the object is approximately 0.457 kg.
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If a small motor does 520 J of work to move a toy car 260 m, what force does the engine exert on the car?
Answer:
2 NExplanation:
The force engine exert on the car can be found by using the formula
\(f = \frac{w}{d} \\ \)
w is the workdone
d is the distance
From the question we have
\(f = \frac{520}{260} = 2 \\ \)
We have the final answer as
2 NHope this helps you
P Flag question
Matt, shown below, is able to move
the large truck because
Help me !!!
What is the velocity of a ball with
a momentum of -4.5 kg*m/s and a
mass of 0.45 kg?
Answer:−4.05
Explanation:
Calculate the speed of a periodic wave that
has a wavelength of 2.0 m and a frequency
of 3.0 Hz.
O 12 m/s
O 5 m/s
O 2 m/s
0 6 m/s
Answer:
5 m/s
Explanation:
a question was asked by a teacher to a student. She gave the student a jumbled word and told him to make words out of it. The jumbled word is gzeysktqix. Now you know what to do. see ya!
When the teacher asked the student to make words out of the jumbled word gzeysktqix, the student was being tested on his ability to unscramble words. Unscrambling words is the process of taking a word or series of letters that are out of order and rearranging them to form a word that makes sense.
When trying to unscramble a word, it is important to look for any patterns that can help identify smaller words within the jumbled letters. This can help make the process easier and quicker. For example, in the jumbled word gzeysktqix, one might notice that the letters "sktqix" appear together.
This could indicate that these letters could potentially form a word. By looking at the remaining letters, one could notice that the letters "g", "z", "e", and "y" could also form smaller words. After some rearranging, the letters can be unscrambled to form the words "sky", "zig", "sex", and "yet". These are just a few examples, as there are likely many other words that can be formed from this jumbled word.
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In 1994, Leroy Burrell of the United States set what was then a new world record for the men’s 100 m run. He ran the 1.00 102 m distance in 9.5 s. Assuming that he ran with a constant speed equal to his average speed, and his kinetic energy was 3.40 103 J, what was Burrell’s mass?
Answer:
61.33 Kg
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Distance = 1×10² m
Time = 9.5 s
Kinetic energy (KE) = 3.40×10³ J
Mass (m) =?
Next, we shall determine the velocity Leroy Burrell. This can be obtained as follow:
Distance = 1×10² m
Time = 9.5 s
Velocity =?
Velocity = Distance / time
Velocity = 1×10² / 9.5
Velocity = 10.53 m/s
Finally, we shall determine the mass of Leroy Burrell. This can be obtained as follow:
Kinetic energy (KE) = 3.40×10³ J
Velocity (v) = 10.53 m/s
Mass (m) =?
KE = ½mv²
3.40×10³ = ½ × m × 10.53²
3.40×10³ = ½ × m × 110.8809
3.40×10³ = m × 55.44045
Divide both side by 55.44045
m = 3.40×10³ / 55.44045
m = 61.33 Kg
Thus, the mass of Leroy Burrell is 61.33 Kg
g The system is released from rest with no slack in the cable and with the spring unstretched. Determine the distanced s traveled by the 30-kg cart before it comes to rest (a) if m approaches zero and (b) if m
Solution :
It is given that a system is released from rest where no slack is attached to the cable and the spring is unstretched.
Mass of the cart = 30 kg
Applying the conservation of energy of the system,
Loss of the gravitational potential energy (PE) = the energy stored in the spring.
i.e., \(mg \Delta h = \frac{1}{2}kx^2\)
\(mg (x\sin 25^\circ)=\frac{1}{2}kx^2\)
\((30 \times 9.81) (x\sin 25^\circ)=\frac{1}{2}(125)x^2\)
x = 1.98
Therefore the distance travelled by the 30 kg cart is 1.98 m.
Two plastic balls, each of radius 6.20 cm, are placed so that there is a 32.5 cm space between them. The charge on one ball is +3.80 nC and the charge on the other is -7.40 nC. What is the magnitude of the electric field at a point directly midway between the two balls?
The magnitude of the electric field at a point directly between the two balls is\(-2.81 \times 10^6 N/C\)
What is electric field magnitude?The electric field magnitude is the strength of the electric field in a certain region or at a point. It is usually measured in units of volts per meter (V/m). The electric field is a vector quantity that represents the force exerted by an electric field on a charged particle, such as an electron. It is defined by the equation E = F/q, where E is the electric field magnitude, F is the force exerted on the particle, and q is the charge of the particle.
The electric field magnitude can be calculated by measuring the force applied to a charged particle in a certain region and then dividing it by the charge of the particle.
Calculation of Electric field magnitude
The electric field equation, which states that the electric field is equal to the constant \(k (8.99 \times 10^9 Nm^2/C^2)\) times the charge \((3.80 nC + -7.40 nC = -3.60 nC)\) divided by the distance between the two balls \((32.5 cm)\) squared.
Electric field =\(kQ/r^2\)
\(r = 32.5 cm\\Q = 3.80 nC + -7.40 nC = -3.60 nC\\k = 8.99 \times 10^9 Nm^2/C^2\\Electric field = (8.99 \times 10^9 Nm^2/C^2)(-3.60 nC)/(32.5 cm)^2\\Electric field = -2.81 \times 10^6 N/C\)
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Mark and Nancy both take three measurements of the length of a pencil that is 15.1 cm. Mark records 15.0, 15.0, and 15.1 cm. Nancy records 15.1, 15.2, and 15.2 cm. Which of the following statements is true about Mark and Nancy's measurements?
A. Mark's measurement is more precise.
B. Nancy's measurement is more accurate.
C. Mark's measurement is more accurate.
D. Both sets of measurements are equally accurate and precise.
A 6 kg blue ball rolls across the ground and collides with a stationary 1 kg red ball.
Before the collision the blue ball moved right with a speed of 4 m/s, and after the
collision it moved left with a speed of 1 m/s. If the red ball was not moving before the
collision, how fast is it moving after the collision?
The final velocity of the red ball is 18 m/s.
What is momentum?The term momentum has to do with the product of the mass and the velocity of an object We know that the momentum is always conserved in accordance with the Newton third law. Also it is clear that the momentum before collision is equal to the total momentum after collision and we are going to apply this principle here.
Then;
Mass of the blue ball = 6 kg
Mass of the red ball = 1 kg
Initial velocity of the blue ball = 4 m/s
Initial velocity of the red ball = 0 m/s
Final velocity of the red ball = ??
Final velocity of the blue ball = 1 m/s
We now have;
(6 * 4) + (1 * 0) = (1 * v) + (6 * 1)
24 = v + 6
v = 24 - 6
v = 18 m/s
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What is the average velocity of a car driving down the highway if it’s displacement is 123m west during a time period of 14.0s
The average velocity of a car driving down the highway if it’s displacement is 123 m west during a time period of 14.0 s is 8.79 m/sec.
What is Velocity?The rate at which an object's position changes when observed from a specific point of view and when measured against a specific unit of time is known as its velocity. Unit of velocity is m/sec.
Given in the question a car driving down the highway it’s displacement is 123 m west during a time period of 14.0 s then the average velocity is given as,
Average velocity = displacement / time
= 123/14
= 8.79 m/sec
The average velocity of a car driving down the highway if it’s displacement is 123 m west during a time period of 14.0 s is 8.79 m/sec.
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If a wheel rotates 5 times in 90 seconds, what is the period and frequency
Answer:
i think it should be 18
Explanation:
The temperature of air in a foundary increase when molten metals cool and solidify. Suppose 9.9*10*10*10*10*10*10J of energy is added to surrounding air by the solidwifying metal. The air's temperature increases by 55K, and the air has a specific heat capacity of 1.0*10*10*10J/Kg•K
180kg is mass of metal .
The definition of specific heat capacity
The amount of heat per unit mass needed to raise the temperature by one degree Celsius is known as the heat capacity or specific heat. The ability to distinguish between two polymeric composites using specific heat can be useful in calculating the processing temperatures and volume of heat required.
The heat capacity per unit mass of a material is known as the specific heat capacity (or simply the specific heat). The results of experiments indicate that three variables affect the amount of heat that is transferred: (1) the temperature change, (2) the mass of the system, and (3) the substance and phase of the material.
Eo is 9.9*10^6 J
ΔT is 55K
c is 1*10^3 J/kg.K
Eo = Mo. c. ΔT
Mo = Eo/ c. ΔT
Mo = 9.9*10^6/ 5 5*1*10^3
Mo = 180kg
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A man is whirling a 0.25 kg ball on a 1.5 m long string at 3 m/s. Find the centripetal acceleration of this ball.
Question 2 options:
0.5 m/s2
13.5 m/s2
6 m/s2
2 m/s2
The centripetal acceleration of this ball is equal to 12 \(m/s^2\)
Given the following data:
Diameter = 1.5 mSpeed, V = 3 m/s.Mass = 0.25 kgRadius = \(\frac{Diameter}{2} = \frac{1.5}{2} = 0.75 \;meters\)
To find the centripetal acceleration of this ball:
The acceleration of an object along a circular track is referred to as centripetal acceleration.
Mathematically, the centripetal acceleration of an object is given by the formula:
\(A_c = \frac{V^2}{r}\)
Where:
Ac is the centripetal acceleration.r is the radius of the circular track.V is the velocity of an object.
Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
\(A_c = \frac{3^2}{0.75}\\\\A_c = \frac{9}{0.75}\\\\A_c = \frac{9}{0.75}\)
Centripetal acceleration = 12 \(m/s^2\)
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Energy associated with moving objects or that could move later is?
Equation of path of projectile is y=x(1-x)
The equation of the path of a projectile is y = x(1 - x). Projectile motion is the movement of an object in a parabolic trajectory as a result of being propelled or released under the influence of gravity. A projectile, in simple terms, is any object that is launched into the air, such as a bullet, a baseball, or a rock. It's important to note that the parabolic trajectory is due to the force of gravity acting on the object.
To better understand projectile motion, we must first examine the horizontal and vertical components of motion. The horizontal component of motion is constant, indicating that there is no acceleration in that direction. The vertical component, on the other hand, has acceleration because of gravity. The parabolic trajectory is the result of these two components of motion.As the projectile is launched, it travels a certain distance horizontally before beginning to descend as a result of gravity's influence, resulting in a parabolic path.The general formula for the trajectory of a projectile in two dimensions is given by:y = xtanθ - (gx²) / 2(v₀cosθ)²Where:y is the vertical distance covered by the projectilex is the horizontal distance covered by the projectileθ is the angle of projectiong is the acceleration due to gravityv₀ is the initial velocity of the projectile In the case of the given equation, y = x(1 - x), the path of the projectile will be a parabolic trajectory with a vertex at x = 0.5 and y = 0.25. The equation represents the projectile's vertical distance, y, as a function of its horizontal distance, x. It is crucial to note that the projectile's initial velocity and angle of projection are not considered in this equation.For such more question on acceleration
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If the Sun, Earth, and Moon are lined up as shown above, then the Earth would have...
Neap tide, in which there are almost no tides
Spring tides, in which there is almost no tides
Spring Tides, in which the high tides are extremely high and the low tides are extremely low
Neap tides, in which there are very high and very low tides
Answer: Left cheek from the sun
Explanation:
a girl pushes herself up a steep ramp in her wheelchair. She gains a vertical distance of 25.8m when she reaches the top of the ramp. She turns around and coasts back down the ramp. If the combined mass of the girl and her wheelchair is 64.6kg, what would be her coasting speed at the bottom of the ramp?
Answer:
Below
Explanation:
Her POTENTIAL energy , mgh , is converted to KINETIC energy , 1/2 mv^2
mgh = 1/2 mv^2 You can divide through by 'm' to get:
gh = 1/2 v^2 solve for 'v'
v = sqrt (2gh)
= sqrt ( 2 * 9.81 * 25.8) = 22.5 m/s
( NOTE that her mass, 64.6 kg , is irrelevant)
what is a literature review?
Answer: A literature review consists of an overview, a summary, and an evaluation (“critique”) of the current state of knowledge about a specific area of research.
Explanation:
What new question occurred to scientists after they discovered that the
ocean floor was not flat?
O A. Are there bathtubs that have shapes similar to that of the Mid-
Atlantic Ridge?
OB. Why is the ocean floor not flat and smooth like the bottom of a
bathtub?
C. How much cable will it take to go from North America to England?
OD. How deep is the ocean?
Answer:
b
Explanation:
The answer is B. Why is the ocean floor not flat and smooth like the bottom of a bathtub?
Scientists were surprised to find that the ocean floor was not a flat and featureless plain, but rather had mountains, valleys, and other geological features. This discovery raised questions about how these features formed and what processes were involved. Scientists began to investigate the causes of these features, such as plate tectonics and volcanic activity, and how they might have shaped the ocean floor over millions of years. Understanding the complex and dynamic nature of the ocean floor has since become an important area of study in earth science and oceanography.
The five steps of conducting survey research are 1)Instrumentation 2)Pre-testing 3)Surveying 4)Coding and 5)
The five steps of conducting survey research are:
1)Instrumentation
2)Pre-testing
3)Surveying
4)Coding
5) Analysis
Definition of survey researchThe definition of survey research is research that is used to solve actual large-scale issues with very large populations, so a large sample size is needed. However, the measurement of variables is simpler with simple and short instruments.
Characteristics of Survey ResearchThe characteristics in survey research are;
Involves a sample that is able to represent the population. So the sampling technique must be probabilistic sampling (random sampling). The information collected comes directly from the respondents. Respondents can express their views directly based on written questions given to them (questionnaire), or also based on oral questions (interview). The sample must be representative (representing the population), so that the sample size is relatively large (comparable to the population), compared to other methods.Learn more about survey research at https://brainly.com/question/16255150.
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A 615 N student standing on a scale in an elevator notices that the scale reads 645 N. From this information, the student knows that the elevator must be moving
a) downwards
b) upwards
c) you cannot tell if it is moving upward or downward.
I thought the answer would be B but it says it is C
A 615 N student standing on a scale in an elevator notices that the scale reads 645 N. From this information, the student cannot tell that if the elevator is moving upward or downward. The correct answer is option C.
The reason for this is that the scale reading depends not only on the weight of the student but also on the acceleration of the elevator. If the elevator is accelerating upwards, the scale will read more than the actual weight of the student.
Similarly, if the elevator is accelerating downwards, the scale will read less than the actual weight of the student.
In this case, we know that the scale reads 645 N, which is 30 N more than the actual weight of the student (615 N).
However, we don't know whether the elevator is accelerating upwards or downwards. It could be accelerating upwards with an acceleration of 3 m/s^2 (in which case the apparent weight would be 645 N), or it could be accelerating downwards with an acceleration of 3 m/s^2 (in which case the apparent weight would be 585 N).
Therefore, based on the information given, we cannot determine whether the elevator is moving upwards or downwards. The correct option is c.
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In sound, the wavelength of the sound
determines the __ of the sound.
A. Pitch
B. Volume
C.Length
Answer:
A) Pitch
Explanation:
Wavelength determines the pitch ( or frequency which is 1/wavelength)
Two balls are rolled off a tabletop that is 0.85 m above the floor. Ball A has a
horizontal velocity of 3.5 m/s and that of ball B is 5.3 m/s.
A) How long does it take each ball to reach the floor after it rolls off the edge?
B) How far does each ball travel horizontally before hitting the floor?
Hi there!
A)
Since the ball's velocity is initially only in the HORIZONTAL direction, there is NO vertical component of its velocity. Therefore, we can treat this like a free-fall scenario. (Dropped from rest).
We can rearrange the following kinematic equation to make solving for the time taken for the balls to hit the ground easier.
\(d_y = v_yt + \frac{1}{2}at^2\)
dy = vertical displacement (height of table, 0.85 m)
vy = initial vertical velocity (0 m/s, only horizontal)
a = acceleration (due to gravity in this situation, 9.8 m/s²)
t = time (? sec)
Simplify and rearrange the variables for 't'.
\(d_y = 0(t) + \frac{1}{2}at^2\\\\d_y = \frac{1}{2}at^2\\\\t^2 = \frac{2d_y}{a}\\\\t = \sqrt{\frac{2d_y}{a}}}\)
Plug in the given values.
\(t = \sqrt{\frac{2(0.85)}{9.8}} = \boxed{0.4165 s}\)
B)
Now, remember that the ball's acceleration in the vertical direction due to gravity does NOT impact its horizontal velocity. Its vertical and horizontal velocities are COMPLETELY independent. Thus, we can simply use the time solved for above and each ball's respective velocities in the following kinematic equation:
\(d_x = v_xt\)
dₓ= horizontal displacement (? m)
vₓ = horizontal component of velocity (3.5 and 5.3 m/s for A and B respectively)
t = time (0.4165 s)
Solve for the distance traveled by each ball:
Ball A:
\(d_x = 3.5 * 0.4165 = \boxed{1.458 m}\)
Ball B:
\(d_x = 5.3* 0.4165 = \boxed{2.207 m}\)
It is known that a shark can travel at a speed of 17 m/s. How far can a shark go in 8 seconds? (please show steps to how you got the answer)
Answer:
136 meters.
Explanation: If it can go 17 meters a second, then after 8 seconds, it will go 136 meters. Multiple 17 by 8 to get your answer.