N2(g) + 2H(g) -> N2 H4(g) What are the volumes of N2 gas and H2 gas required to form 28.5 grams of N2 H4 at 30'C and 1.50 atm?

Answer:

9.8 joules

Explanation:

due to acceleration due to gravity

Answer:

The Rf value of ibuprofen increases

Explanation:

TLC involves the elution of a solute using a mobile phase(solvent). The stationary phase is made of an adsorbent such as silica.

The extent of interaction between the solute and the mobile phase affects the Rf value. The greater the interaction between the solute and the solvent, the greater the Rf value.

On the other hand, the polarity of the solvent and the solute also affects the Rf value. If the solvent is changed from t-butyl methyl ether to acetone, the Rf value for ibuprofen increases because ibuprofen is polar and acetone is also polar hence there is greater interaction between the solvent and solute.

Answer:

a t o m i c w e i h g t

B

Explanation:

Answer:

1.73*10^-4 g

Explanation:

The balanced equation is: 4 \(H_2S\)+ 3 \(O_2\)→ 4 \(SO_2\)+ 8 \(H_2O\)

The given chemical equation is unbalanced. To balance it, we need to adjust the coefficients in front of each chemical species until the number of atoms on both sides of the equation is equal.

The unbalanced equation is:

2 \(H_2S\)+ 3 \(O_2\)→ \(SO_2\)

Let's start by balancing the sulfur (S) atoms. We have two sulfur atoms on the left side and one sulfur atom on the right side. To balance the sulfur, we can place a coefficient of 2 in front of the \(SO_2\):

2 \(H_2S\)+ 3 \(O_2\)→ 2 \(SO_2\)

Now, let's balance the hydrogen (H) atoms. We have four hydrogen atoms on the left side (2 from each \(H_2S\)) and none on the right side. To balance the hydrogen, we can place a coefficient of 4 in front of the water (H2O) on the right side:

2 \(H_2S\)+ 3 \(O_2\)→ 2 \(SO_2\)+ 4 \(H_2O\)

Finally, let's balance the oxygen (O) atoms. We have six oxygen atoms on the right side (3 from \(O_2\) and 3 from 2 \(SO_2\)) and three on the left side (2 from \(H_2S\)). To balance the oxygen, we can place a coefficient of 3/2 in front of the O2:

2 \(H_2S\)+ (3/2) \(O_2\)→ 2 \(SO_2\)+ 4 \(H_2O\)

To remove the fractional coefficient, we can multiply all coefficients by 2:

4 \(H_2S\) + 3 \(O_2\)→ 4 \(SO_2\)+ 8 \(H_2O\)

Now the equation is balanced, with an equal number of atoms on both sides. The balanced equation is:

4 \(H_2S\)+ 3 \(O_2\)→ 4 \(SO_2\)+ 8 \(H_2O\)

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The N/Z ratio for 136Sm is 1.16

N/Z ratio is the ratio of number of neutrons and protons present in the nucleus of an atom.

The ratio of neutrons to protons is very important in determining nuclear stability. If there are more protons in the nucleus, the nucleus will require more neutrons to bind the nucleus together. This is because as the size of the nucleus increases, the electrostatic repulsion between the protons gets weaker.

Given,

The nucleus of Sm has :

Number of protons = 62

Mass number = 136

Number of neutrons = mass number - number of protons

                                  = 136 - 62

                                   =72

         N/Z ratio = \(\frac{number of neutrons}{number of protons}\)

                        = \(\frac{72}{62}\)

                       = 1.16

Therefore, the N/Z ratio for 136Sm is 1.16.

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They appear as the trait over a recessive allele. Statement C) is true about the dominant alleles.

Dominant alleles are genetic variants that, when present in an individual's genotype, are expressed phenotypically, meaning they determine the visible or observable traits. Dominant alleles are represented by capital letters, while recessive alleles are represented by lowercase letters in genetics.

In terms of inheritance, if an individual has at least one copy of the dominant allele, it will be expressed in the phenotype, regardless of the presence of a recessive allele. This is because dominant alleles exert their influence over recessive alleles, thus "dominating" their expression.

To illustrate this, let's consider a specific example using a trait controlled by a single gene with two possible alleles: dominant (A) and recessive (a). If an individual is homozygous dominant (AA), meaning they possess two copies of the dominant allele, the dominant trait will be expressed.

However, if an individual is homozygous recessive (aa), with two copies of the recessive allele, the recessive trait will be expressed since there are no dominant alleles to override it.

Therefore, dominant alleles appear as the trait over recessive alleles, regardless of the presence or absence of a recessive allele. The presence of even a single copy of the dominant allele is sufficient for its expression in the phenotype. Option C

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As per chemical changes, a color change can be seen when a substance change into a new substance.

Chemical changes are defined as changes which occur when a substance combines with another substance to form a complete  new substance.Alternatively, when a substance breaks down or decomposes to give new substance it is also considered to be a chemical change.

There are several characteristics of chemical changes like those of  change in color, change in state , change in odor and even change in composition . During chemical change there is also formation of precipitate an insoluble mass of substance or even evolution of gases.

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The minimum entropy change of the heat-supplying source is -0.87 kJ/K.

In this case, given the initial conditions, we first use the 10-% quality to compute the initial entropy.

S₁ = 1.485  +  (0.1)(5.6865) = 2.0537 kJ/kg K

The entropy at the final state given the new 40-% quality:

S₂ = 1.4337  +  (0.4)(5.7894) = 3.7495 kJ/kg K

m₁ = 0.026/(0.001057   +  0.1 x 1.002643) = 0.257 kg

m₂ = 0.026/(0.001053   +  0.4 x 1.158347)  = 0.056 kg

ΔS + S₁  - S₂  + S₂m₂  - S₁m₁  -  sfg(m₂  -  m₁)  > 0

ΔS + 2.0537 -  3.7495 + (3.7495 x 0.056)  -   (2.0537 x 0.257)  - 5.6865( 0.056 - 0.257)  >  0

ΔS > -0.87 kJ/K

Thus, the minimum entropy change of the heat-supplying source is -0.87 kJ/K.

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Answer:

0.98 M

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of sugar = 20 g

Mass of water = 59 g

Concentration of solution = ?

Solution:

1 g = 0.01 L

59 g× 0.01 L/1 g

0.059 L

Concentration formula:

C = m/v

m = moles of solute

v = volume of solution

Number of moles of sugar:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 20 g/ 342.3 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.058 mol

Now we will calculate the concentration:

C = 0.058 mol/0.059 L

C = 0.98 mol/L

C = 0.98 M

\( \huge \bf༆ Answer ༄\)

Question : - 1

An object that produces electrical energy through redox reactions is called Galvanic cell

Question : - 2

Pb undergoes Oxidation

\(꧁ \: \large \frak{Eternal \: Being } \: ꧂\)

The one that is least probable to be reduced would be:

B). \(Mg2+\)

Reduction

Thus, option B is the correct answer.

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Answer:

Option (B)

Explanation:

Mg²⁺

Typically, you must identify the x- and y-axes, which represent the two variables being measured or compared, in order to label a graph.

The graph's shape must be examined in order to determine the type of relationship between the variables. The relationship is considered to be linear if the graph depicts a straight line. The relationship is non-linear if the graph shows a curve. To determine whether the relationship is positive or negative, you would also need to look at the line's slope and direction. The relationship is positive if the line slopes upwards from left to right; this indicates that as one variable rises, so does the other. The relationship is negative if the line slopes downward from left to right, indicating that one variable increases while the other decreases.

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The term that refers to the passing of a wave through an object is "transmission."

Transmission refers to the process by which a wave passes through an object or medium. In the context of sound, transmission occurs when sound waves travel through different substances, such as air, water, or solids.

When a sound wave encounters an object, it can be transmitted through it, reflected off it, or absorbed by it, depending on the properties of the object and the medium through which the sound is traveling.

For example, when you speak into a microphone, the sound waves produced by your voice travel through the air and are transmitted to the microphone's diaphragm. The diaphragm converts the sound waves into electrical signals, which can then be amplified and reproduced as sound through speakers.

In summary, transmission is the term used to describe the passage of a wave, such as a sound wave, through an object or medium. It is an essential concept in understanding how waves interact with their surroundings and how sound propagates through different materials.

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Answer:

what are you confused on?

Answer:

The correct solution is "3.535 × 1018 molecules".

Explanation:

The given values are:

Molar mass

= 322.0 g/mol

Dioxin constitute to 63 kg individual will be:

= \(0.03 \ mg\times 63\)

= \(1.89 \ mg\)

⇒  \(mole=\frac{mass}{molar \ mass}\)

             \(=\frac{ 1.89\times 10^{-3}}{322}\)

             \(=5.87\times 10^{-6} \ mol\)

So,

The number of molecules will be:

= \(mole\times Na\)

= \(5.87\times 10^{-6}\times 6.022\times 1023\)

= \(3.535\times 1018\) (molecules)

Significant figures correspond to the number of digits that a number contains. Zeros at the beginning and end of the number are not counted, only zeros are counted if they are in an intermediate position.

For this case, the number is written in scientific notation, the corresponding 10 of the scientific notation is not taken into account during the digit count, therefore the significant figures of this number will be:

Answer: So, in the number 4.150 x10^-4, there are 3 significant figures

Answer:

His kinetic energy is converted into potential energy.

Explanation:

Answer:

2.The cochlea, the hearing organ, is located inside the inner ear. The snail-like cochlea is made up of three fluid-filled chambers that spiral around a bony core, which contains a central channel called the cochlear duct. Inside the cochlear duct is the main hearing organ, the spiral-shaped organ of Corti.

3.A one-time exposure to extremely loud sounds or listening to loud sounds for a long time can cause hearing loss.

4.Compression- a region in a longitudinal (sound) wave where the particles are closest together. Rarefaction- a region in a longitudinal (sound) wave where the particles are furthest apart.

Explanation:

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

If the answer to this question was true, then that would mean that the more the solute is broken down, the less it'll dissolve... and everyone know that this doesn't make sense. I hope I explained this is an easy manner so you could understand! Good luck! :)

The more solute is broken down in solution the more conductive the solutions is and the statement is False.

Conductivity depends upon solvation of ions present in solution. Greater the solvation of ions, lesser is the conductivity.

Solvation is the process in which molecules of a solvent attract the particles of a solute.

The main forces in solvation are ion-dipole and hydrogen bonding attractions.

The more concentrated a solution is, the greater the conductivity measured (if the solute is a conductor in solution). This is because the higher the concentration of the solute, the more ions will be available to carry electric charge.

Therefore, the more solute is broken down in solution the more conductive the solutions is and the statement is False.

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Reaction B (2,3-dimethylheptane) will have the largest heat of combustion. This is because the larger alkyl group of the 2,3-dimethylheptane (3 methyl groups vs 2 methyl groups in the other two isomers) will require more energy to break, resulting in a higher heat of combustion.

It is also important to note that the larger alkyl group of the 2,3-dimethylheptane means that there will be more carbon-carbon (C-C) and carbon-hydrogen (C-H) bonds to break in order to oxidize the molecule. This means that more energy is required to break these bonds and therefore the heat of combustion will be higher.

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Air escape from a tire when tire valve is opened because the pressure from the weight of the car is forcing the already pressurized air out .

When air is filled in tires, it get into more compact area than the outer atmosphere, therefore particles in tire are close to each other and exert pressure continuously on tire walls to get out of it. Thus, material of the tire need to be pressure resistant as much possible.

After opening the tire valve, air starts leaving with huge sound as strain outside the tire is weaker than that inside the tire. Molecules strike with the same force on larger area and pressure starts diminishing.

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Note: The question given on the portal is incomplete. Here is the complete question.

Question: Air leaves a tire when the tire valve is opened because

A. the pressure outside the tire is lower than the pressure inside the tire.

B. the pressure outside the tire is greater than the pressure inside the tire.

C. the temperature is higher outside the tire than inside the tire.

D. there are more gas particles outside the tire than inside the tire.

Copper oxide, CuO has a relative formula mass of 80.

What is the Relative Formula mass?

This refers to the total of the relative atomic masses of the atoms in the numbers seen in the formula.

This refers to the relative mass of atoms when compared with the carbon-12 atoms Ar. Relative formula mass is a measure of relative mass, thus it has no unit.

O=16 and Cu=64

copper oxide, CuO=  (1 * 64) + (1 * 16)

                              = 64      +  16

                               =80

Where,

1 = The subscript value of the element present.

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The amount, in kJ, of heat needed to completely vaporize 50.0g of water at 100°C is 118.8 kJ.

The heat needed to completely vaporize 50.0g of water at 100°C can be calculated using the following formula:

q = m x Hv

where:

First, we need to convert 50.0g to moles by dividing by the molar mass of water which is approximately 18.015 g/mol3:

moles of water = 50.0 g / 18.015 g/mol moles of water = 2.776 mol

Thus:

q = (2.776 mol) x (40.65 kJ/mol) q = 112.8 kJ

In other words, 112.8 kJ of heat is needed to completely vaporize 50.0g of water at 100°C.

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The mass of HF produced from the given amounts of BF₃ and H₂ is 99.5 grams.

To solve this problem, we need to use stoichiometry to determine the amount of HF produced from the given amounts of BF₃ and H₂.

From the balanced equation;

2 BF₃ + 3 H₂ → 2 B + 6 HF

We can see that 2 moles of BF₃ react with 3 moles of H₂ to produce 6 moles of HF. This means that the ratio of BF₃ to HF is 2:6, or 1:3.

First, we need to calculate the number of moles of BF₃ and H₂ from their given masses and molar masses;

n(BF₃) = m(BF₃) / M(BF₃) = 40 g / 67.81 g/mol = 0.59 mol

n(H₂) = m(H₂) / M(H₂) = 5 g / 2.02 g/mol = 2.48 mol

Next, we can determine which reactant is limiting by comparing their mole ratios. The ratio of BF₃ to H₂ is 1:1.67, which means there is not enough H₂ to react with all of the BF₃. This makes H₂ the limiting reactant.

To find the number of moles of HF produced, we use the mole ratio from the balanced equation;

n(HF) = n(H₂) × (6 mol HF / 3 mol H₂) = 2.48 mol × 2

= 4.96 mol

Finally, we calculate the mass of HF produced from its number of moles and molar mass;

m(HF) = n(HF) × M(HF) = 4.96 mol × 20.01 g/mol

= 99.5 g

Therefore, the mass of HF is 99.5 grams.

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The balanced molecular equation for the reaction between sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and aluminum chloride (\(AlCl_3\)) in aqueous solution can be written as follows: 2NaOH(aq) + 3\(AlCl_3\)(aq) → 3NaCl(aq) + \(Al(OH)_3\)(s)

In this reaction, sodium hydroxide (NaOH) reacts with aluminum chloride (\(AlCl_3\)) to form sodium chloride (NaCl) and aluminum hydroxide (\(Al(OH)_3\)). The coefficients in the balanced equation indicate the stoichiometric ratio between the reactants and products.

The physical states of the substances are indicated by the symbols (aq) for aqueous solutions and (s) for the solid precipitate.

The reaction is a double-displacement reaction, also known as a precipitation reaction. Double-displacement reactions involve the exchange of ions between two compounds, resulting in the formation of a precipitate.

In this case, sodium hydroxide and aluminum chloride react to form sodium chloride and aluminum hydroxide, with aluminum hydroxide being the white solid precipitate.

It's worth noting that the actual reaction might involve hydrated forms of the compounds, such as NaOH·x\(H_2O\) and \(AlCl_3\)·y\(H_2O\). However, for simplicity, these hydrated forms are not included in the balanced equation.

Overall, the balanced equation represents the chemical reaction between sodium hydroxide and aluminum chloride, showing the reactants, products, and their stoichiometric ratios.

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