Mr. Wilson had $5 when he got to school. He spent 40% of his money on lunch. How much money did he spend on lunch?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:He spent $2.

Step-by-step explanation:

Just look up what 40% of $5.


Related Questions

a highly compressed spring releases 5.00 j of elastic potential energy when allowed to expand 1.30 mm, a small fraction of its overall compression. how much force is the spring exerting on its end?

Answers

The spring exerts a force of 384.62 N on its end when releasing 5.00 J of elastic potential energy during a 1.30 mm expansion.

To determine the force exerted by the spring, we can use the equation for elastic potential energy: PE = (1/2)kx^2, where PE is the potential energy, k is the spring constant, and x is the displacement from the equilibrium position.

Given that the potential energy released is 5.00 J and the displacement is 1.30 mm (or 0.00130 m), we can rearrange the equation to solve for the spring constant:

k = 2 * PE / x^2

Substituting the values, we get:

k = 2 * 5.00 J / (0.00130 m)^2 = 3.876 * 10^6 N/m

Now, to find the force exerted by the spring, we use Hooke's Law, which states that the force exerted by a spring is directly proportional to its displacement from the equilibrium position:

F = -kx

Using the negative sign to indicate that the force is in the opposite direction of the displacement, we can calculate the force:

F = -(3.876 * 10^6 N/m) * 0.00130 m = -5,038.46 N

Since the force is given as a magnitude, we take the absolute value:

|F| = 5,038.46 N

Therefore, the spring exerts a force of approximately 384.62 N on its end.

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Which is an equation in point-slope form for the given point and slope? Point: (5, 9); Slope: 2
• Y- 9 = 2(x- 5) • Y- 5 = 2(x+ 9) • Y+ 9 = 2(x- 5) 0 y- 9 = 2(x+ 5)

Answers

\((\stackrel{x_1}{5}~,~\stackrel{y_1}{9})~\hfill \stackrel{slope}{m}\implies 2 ~\hfill \begin{array}{|c|ll} \cline{1-1} \textit{point-slope form}\\ \cline{1-1} \\ y-y_1=m(x-x_1) \\\\ \cline{1-1} \end{array}\implies y-\stackrel{y_1}{9}=\stackrel{m}{2}(x-\stackrel{x_1}{5})\)

Jenise wants to find out if the students at her school
would support using money to buy new band uniforms.
Which survey will result in a random sample?
A. She asks each student on her bus.
B. She asks all brand members in the school.
C. She picks every fourth student that leaves the school on
Tuesday.
D. She picks 75 names at random, sends emails, and records
those that return.

Answers

If Jenise wants to find out if the students at her school would support using money to buy new band uniforms, the survey that will result in a random sample is D. She picks 75 names at random, sends emails, and records those that return.

What is a random sample?

A random sample is a sample that gives each unit in the population an equal chance of participation or being selected.

A random sample involves selecting a subset of the population.  The result of the sample survey is generalized on the population to each some conclusions about the population parameters.

Thus, the correct option is D because it involves a random selection.

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a towing vessel 25 meters in length is pushing barges ahead. how many white masthead lights is the vessel required to show at night?

Answers

A 25-meter-long towing vessel is pulling barges forward. The ship is required to display a minimum of two white masthead lights at night.

Define the term towing vessel?

A commercial vessel that is pulling, pushing, hauling aboard, or any mixture of pulling, pressing, or hauling alongside, is referred to as a towing vessel.

Masthead light refers to a white light that is positioned over the fore and aft centerlines of the vessel.Showing an uninterrupted beam of light over a horizon arc of 225 degrees and fixed so that the light can be seen from directly in front of the beam to 22.5 degrees behind the beam.Along both side of the vessel, with the exception that on a vessel less than 12 meters in length, the masthead light must be positioned as closely as is practical to the fore .

Thus, a 25-meter-long towing vessel is pulling barges forward. The ship is required to display a minimum of two white masthead lights at night.

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In finance, we need to do partial observations of data and estimate the data generating process (DGP) -- for example, log-normal returns. Sometimes, we can observe only the data points of a certain process, but we don't know what is the function generating the process. Consider the following graph is a plot of the f ′
(x), of a function f(x) given. What is the underlaying function ( f(x −
​ i)) that is the generator of the observed points in the plot f ′
(x −
​ i), for points x −
​ 1=−1,x −
​ 2=−0.9,…,x −
​ n=1?

Answers

The underlying function f(x - i) that generates the observed points f'(x - i) in the plot can be determined by integrating the observed points. By integrating f'(x - i), we can obtain f(x - i) up to a constant of integration.

The constant of integration can be determined by incorporating additional information or constraints related to the problem or by considering the behavior of the function at a specific point.

To find the underlying function f(x - i) that generates the observed points f'(x - i), we need to integrate the observed points.

Integration is the reverse process of differentiation, so by integrating f'(x - i), we can recover f(x - i) up to a constant of integration.

The constant of integration arises because integration does not provide a unique solution.

The constant represents an arbitrary additive term that can vary depending on the specific problem or additional constraints.

To determine the constant of integration, we may need additional information or consider specific conditions related to the problem.

It is also important to note that the accuracy of estimating the underlying function f(x - i) depends on the quality and quantity of the observed data points f'(x - i). More data points and precise measurements can lead to a better estimation of the underlying function.

Additionally, the behavior of the function at a specific point can provide valuable insights for determining the constant of integration and refining the estimation of the underlying function.

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help! i need to answer this before midnight! ( its 10:00pm)

help! i need to answer this before midnight! ( its 10:00pm)

Answers

Answer:

D.

Step-by-step explanation:

length times width  times height

3. A factory produces widgets at a constant
rate. After 4 hours, 3,120 widgets have
been produced. At what rate are the
widgets being produced?
A 630 widgets per hour
B 708 widgets per hour
© 780 widgets per hour
0 1,365 widgets per hour

Answers

Should be 780 because 3120/4 = 780

It is desired to check the calibration of a scale by weighing a standard 10-gram weight 100 times. Let u be the population mean reading on the scale, so that the scale is in calibration if u = 10 and out of calibration if på 10. A test is made of the hypotheses He: u = 10 versus Hi: p# 10. Consider three possible conclusions: The scale is in calibration. (ii) The scale is not in calibration. (iii) The scale might be in calibration. . Which of the three conclusions is best if He is rejected? s. Which of the three conclusions is best if He is not rejected? Assume that the scale is in calibration, but the conclusion is reached that the scale is not in calibration. Which type of error is this? . Assume that the scale is not in calibration. Is it possible to make a Type I error? Explain. Assume that the scale is not in calibration. Is it possible to make a Type II error? Explain.

Answers

If the null hypothesis (He: u = 10) is rejected, the best conclusion would be "The scale is not in calibration." If the null hypothesis is not rejected, the best conclusion would be "The scale might be in calibration." If the conclusion is reached that the scale is not in calibration when it actually is, it is a Type I error.

It is possible to make a Type I error when the scale is not in calibration. It is also possible to make a Type II error when the scale is not in calibration, which would mean failing to reject the null hypothesis when it is false. In hypothesis testing, the null hypothesis (He) represents the assumption that the scale is in calibration (u = 10), while the alternative hypothesis (Hi) represents the possibility that the scale is not in calibration (u ≠ 10).

If the null hypothesis is rejected based on the test results, it means that there is sufficient evidence to suggest that the scale is not in calibration. In this case, the best conclusion would be "The scale is not in calibration."If the null hypothesis is not rejected, it means that there is not enough evidence to conclude that the scale is not in calibration. However, it does not necessarily mean that the scale is definitely in calibration. In this case, the best conclusion would be "The scale might be in calibration."

If the conclusion is reached that the scale is not in calibration when it actually is, it is a Type I error. This means that a false rejection of the null hypothesis has occurred. In other words, the scale is in calibration, but the test results led to the incorrect conclusion that it is not. When the scale is not in calibration, it is possible to make a Type I error, as mentioned above. This occurs when the null hypothesis is incorrectly rejected and it is concluded that the scale is not in calibration, even though it is.

It is also possible to make a Type II error when the scale is not in calibration. A Type II error occurs when the null hypothesis is not rejected, meaning it is concluded that the scale is in calibration, even though it is not. This error is related to the power of the statistical test and the likelihood of correctly identifying that the scale is not in calibration when it is not.

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Does anyone know the answer to this one as well?

Does anyone know the answer to this one as well?

Answers

Answer:

i think its 8000 and the 3rd one

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

What this proves is that teachers shouldn't assume that people can figure out how the calculator displays things. Time should be taken so you'd know the answer from class.

The two answers you want are the second one form the bottom and the third  one from the top.

The third one from the top is 8*10^3

10^3 = 10 * 10 * 10 = 1000

8 * 10^3 = 8 * 10 * 10 * 10 = 8000

8000 is the answer written as a number.

All three are the same thing 8E3 means 8 * 10^3 = 8000

Determine the measure of the interior angle at vertex e. a. 30 b. 50 c. 90 d. 150

Answers

the measure of the interior angle at the vertex is 90.

4x + 4x + 3x + 3x + 4x = 540

x = 30

Vertex E = 3x where x = 30

3x =?

3(30) = 90

Vertex E = 90*

A vertex angle is defined as the angle formed by two lines or rays that intersect at a point. These two rays form the sides of the angle. So the angle associated with a particular vertex is called the vertex angle and is measured in degrees.

In geometry, a vertex is an angle associated with a vertex of an n-dimensional polytope. In two dimensions, it refers to the angle formed by two intersecting lines: B. The "corners" of the polygon.

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What type of function is represented in the table?

x 0 1 2 3 4 5
y -7 -2 3 8 13 18

a.quadratic
b.exponential
c.logarithmic
d.linear

Answers

The type of function represented in the table is linear.

How to find the type of function represented in a table ?

Let's check the type of function represented in the table.

You can tell if a table is linear by looking at how x and y change. If, as x increases by 1, y increases by a constant rate, then a table is linear. You can find the constant rate by finding the first difference.

It can also be found by using the linear equation,

y = mx + b

where

m = slopeb = y-intercept

Therefore,

The x increases by y and the y increase by a constant rate of 5.

-2 - (-7) = 53 - (-2) = 58 - 3 = 5

Therefore, the function represented in the table is linear.

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Let X and Y have the joind pdf: f X,Y

(x,y)={ c(x+y 2
)
0

0≤x≤1 and 0≤y≤1
otherwise ​
Find the value of c. Question 19: Let X and Y have the same joind pdf as previous problem. Find the marginal pdf of Y. f Y

(y)=∫ x

f(x,y)dx= 5
6

[∫ 0
1

(x+y 2
)dx]= 5
6

( 2
1

+y 2
),0 1

∣Y= 2
1

)

Answers

The value of c, which is the normalization constant for the joint PDF of X and Y, is found to be 6. The marginal PDF of Y is given by fY(y) = (2/3) +\(y^2\)/3 for 0 ≤ y ≤ 1.

To find the value of c, we need to ensure that the joint PDF integrates to 1 over the entire domain. We integrate the joint PDF fX,Y(x,y) = c(x+\(y^2\)) over the region 0 ≤ x ≤ 1 and 0 ≤ y ≤ 1. Integrating the PDF over this region gives us 1, and equating it to 1, we can solve for c:

1 = ∫∫ f X,Y(x,y) dxdy

 = ∫∫ c(x+y^2) dxdy

 = c ∫∫ (x+y^2) dxdy

Evaluating this double integral, we find:

1 = c [(\(x^2\)/2 + \(x\)\(y^2\)/2) | 0 to 1] | 0 to 1

 = c (1/2 + \(y^2\)/2) | 0 to 1

 = c (1/2 + 1/2)

 = c

Therefore, c = 1, and substituting this value back into the joint PDF, we have f X,Y(x,y) = (\(x\)+\(y^2\)) for 0 ≤ x ≤ 1 and 0 ≤ y ≤ 1.

To find the marginal PDF of Y, we integrate the joint PDF over the range of x:

f Y(y) = ∫ f X,Y(x,y) dx

     = ∫ (\(x\)+\(y^2\)) dx

     = [(\(x^2\)/2 + \(xy^2\)/2) | 0 to 1]

     = (1/2 +\(y^2\)/2) - (0 + 0)

     = (1/2 + \(y^2\)/2)

Hence, the marginal PDF of Y is given by f Y(y) = (2/3) + (\(y^2\))/3 for 0 ≤ y ≤ 1.

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Jakes car has 27 gallons of gas in the tank at the beginning of his road trip. Jake uses 6 gallons of gas every hour he drives.

Answers

Answer:

he could drive 4 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

Step-by-step explanation:

if he drives for 1 hour he will have 21 gallons left

2 hours = 15 gallons left

3 hours = 9 gallons left

4 hours = 3 gallons left

4.5 hours = 0 gallons left

he could drive a total of 4.5 hours before he runs out of gas

Find the number of ways a math test can be made with a 20 question test bank and a 15 question test

Answers

Answer: we can make 15,504 different math tests

Step-by-step explanation:

Ok, we have a bank with 20 questions (Q1, Q2........ , Q20)

and we want to make a test with 15 of those 20 questions.

As the order of the questions does not matter in the thest ( is the same if the order is Q1, Q2, ...., Q15 than if the order is Q15, Q14, ....., Q1 )

So we only want the number of combinations.

When we have N elements and we want to create groups of K elements, the total number of combinations is:

\(C = \frac{N!}{(N - K)!*K!}\)

Here N = 20 and K = 15

\(C = \frac{20!}{5!*15!} = \frac{20*19*18*17*16}{5*4*3*2*1} = 15,504\)

So we can make 15,504 different math tests

What is the price of a $13 ticket with a 8% sales tax?

Answers

Answer:

$14.04

Step-by-step explanation:

13 + 1.04 = $14.04

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

to find out the price

with the sales tax

13*8/100=1.04

13+1.04=14.04 is the final price

Solve.
x/2 - 7/6 < 4/3

x>-5
x>5
x<5
x<-5

Answers

Answer:

Answer is X<5

Please mark me brainliest

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the largest whole number which is a factor of both 42 and 98

Answers

Answer:

14

Step-by-step explanation:

hope this helps


What is the area of the shaded portion of the circle?


What is the area of the shaded portion of the circle?

Answers

Answer: 18.27

Step-by-step explanation:

Area  of Shaded = Area of pie -  Area of triangle

Area of pie = (angle)/360 * \(\pi \\\) r²

Area of pie = 90/360 * \(\pi\) * 8²

Area of pie = 50.27

Area of triangle = 1/2 bh

Area of triangle = 1/2 8(8)

Area of triangle = 32

Area of shaded =  50.27 - 32

Area of shaded = 18.27

$3,200 are deposited into an account with a 8% interest rate, compounded annually.

Find the accumulated amount after 4 years.

Hint: A= P (1+r/k)kt

$3,200 are deposited into an account with a 8% interest rate, compounded annually.Find the accumulated

Answers

Answer:

The final balance is $4,353.56.

The total compound interest is $1,153.56.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let U = {(x, y, z) € R^3 | x + 2y – 3z =0}. a) (2pt) Show directly (by verifying the conditions for a subspace) that U is a subspace of R^3. You may not invoke results learned in class or from the notes. b) (2pts) Find a basis for U. You must explain your method. c) (1pt) Using your answer from part b) determine Dim(U).

Answers

a) U is subspace of R^3.

b) The set {(3, -2, 0), (0, 1/2, 1)} is a basis for U.

c) 2.

a) To show that U is a subspace of R^3, we need to verify the following three conditions:

i) The zero vector (0, 0, 0) is in U.

ii) U is closed under addition.

iii) U is closed under scalar multiplication.

i) The zero vector is in U since 0 + 2(0) - 3(0) = 0.

ii) Let (x1, y1, z1) and (x2, y2, z2) be two vectors in U. Then we have:

x1 + 2y1 - 3z1 = 0 (by definition of U)

x2 + 2y2 - 3z2 = 0 (by definition of U)

Adding these two equations, we get:

(x1 + x2) + 2(y1 + y2) - 3(z1 + z2) = 0

which shows that the sum (x1 + x2, y1 + y2, z1 + z2) is also in U. Therefore, U is closed under addition.

iii) Let (x, y, z) be a vector in U, and let c be a scalar. Then we have:

x + 2y - 3z = 0 (by definition of U)

Multiplying both sides of this equation by c, we get:

cx + 2cy - 3cz = 0

which shows that the vector (cx, cy, cz) is also in U. Therefore, U is closed under scalar multiplication.

Since U satisfies all three conditions, it is a subspace of R^3.

b) To find a basis for U, we can start by setting z = t (where t is an arbitrary parameter), and then solving for x and y in terms of t. From the equation x + 2y - 3z = 0, we have:

x = 3z - 2y

y = (x - 3z)/2

Substituting z = t into these equations, we get:

x = 3t - 2y

y = (x - 3t)/2

Now, we can express any vector in U as a linear combination of two vectors of the form (3, -2, 0) and (0, 1/2, 1), since:

(x, y, z) = x(3, -2, 0) + y(0, 1/2, 1) = (3x, -2x + (1/2)y, y + z)

Therefore, the set {(3, -2, 0), (0, 1/2, 1)} is a basis for U.

c) Since the basis for U has two elements, the dimension of U is 2.

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Abby made the following conjecture: The sum of a multiple of 7 and a multiple of 8 will be an
odd number. Do you agree or disagree? Briefly justify your decision with a counterexample if
possible.

Answers

Answer:

Disagree. As long as the odd number (7) is multiplied by an even number, the sum of multiples of an odd and even number in general will add to be even.

Step-by-step explanation:

Assume you have a=7 and b=8.

Now there are 4 combinations since there are only two types of numbers: even and odd.

Combination 1 would consist of an ODD amount of multiples of a, and and ODD amount of multiples of b.

     See:  3a + 3b

              3(7) + 3(8) = 45

*Combination 2 would be an EVEN amount of a and an EVEN amount of b.

         2a + 2b

         14 + 16 = 30

HERE, in combination 2, the claim is already debunked.

Combination 3 is an ODD amount of a and an EVEN amount of b

         1a + 2b

        7 + 16 = 21

*Combination 4 is an EVEN amount of a and an ODD amount of b

         2a + 1b

         14 + 8 = 24

HERE, in combination 4, the claim is justified again

Air is being pumped into a spherical balloon at the rate of 7 cm³/sec. What is the rate of change of the radius at the instant the volume equals 36n cm³ ? The volume of the sphere 47 [7] of radius r is ³.

Answers

the rate of change of the radius at the instant the volume equals 36π cm³ is 7 / (36π) cm/sec.

The volume V of a sphere with radius r is given by the formula V = (4/3)πr³. We are given that the rate of change of the volume is 7 cm³/sec. Differentiating the volume formula with respect to time, we get dV/dt =(4/3)π(3r²)(dr/dt), where dr/dt represents the rate of change of the radius with respect to time.

We are looking for the rate of change of the radius, dr/dt, when the volume equals 36π cm³. Substituting the values into the equation, we have: 7 = (4/3)π(3r²)(dr/dt)

7 = 4πr²(dr/dt) To find dr/dt, we rearrange the equation: (dr/dt) = 7 / (4πr²) Now, we can substitute the volume V = 36π cm³ and solve for the radius r: 36π = (4/3)πr³

36 = (4/3)r³

27 = r³

r = 3  Substituting r = 3 into the equation for dr/dt, we get: (dr/dt) = 7 / (4π(3)²)

(dr/dt) = 7 / (4π(9))

(dr/dt) = 7 / (36π)

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Find the perimeter of the figure to the nearest hundredth.
Please help with both

Find the perimeter of the figure to the nearest hundredth.Please help with both
Find the perimeter of the figure to the nearest hundredth.Please help with both

Answers

The perimeter of the given figure is 36.84 ft.

What is the perimeter?

The perimeter is defined as the sum of all the sides of the two-dimensional figure. The perimeter for the given figure will be the sum of all the sides.

The perimeter of a closed shape is the overall length of the boundary. As a result, the perimeter of that shape is determined by adding up all of its sides. Therefore, Perimeter(P) = Sum of All Sides is the perimeter formula.

The perimeter will be calculated as:-

Perimeter = ( 3 x 3 ) + ( 3 x 3 ) +  ( 2πr )

Perimeter =  9 + 9 + ( 2π x 3)

Perimeter = 18 + 18.84

Perimeter = 36.84 ft

Hence, the perimeter will be 36.84 ft.

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Suppose that L is a line that contains the points (2,5) and (4,7). Find a point on L to the right of (4,7) that is four times as far from (2,5) as it is from (4,7).

Answers

we are looking for a point to the right of (4,7), the point P is (15/2, x+3) = (15/2, 21/2).

What is polynomial ?

A polynomial is a mathematical expression consisting of variables (also called indeterminates) and coefficients, that involves only the operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and non-negative integer exponents of variables.

Let P = (x, y) be a point on L that is four times as far from (2, 5) as it is from (4, 7). Since L contains P, we know that y = x + 3. We also know that the distance from P to (2, 5) is 4 times the distance from P to (4, 7). Using the distance formula, we get:

(x - 2)^2 + (y - 5)^2 = 4[(x - 4)^2 + (y - 7)^2]

Plug in y = x+3 and simplify the equation as ,

(x-2)^2 + (x+3-5)^2 = 4(x-4)^2 + 4(x+3-7)^2

x^2 - 4x + 4 + x^2 - 6x + 9 = 4x^2 - 32x + 48 + 4x^2 - 24x + 36

2x^2 - 30x + 97 = 0

Solving for x, we have x = 15/2 or x = -3/1

Since we are looking for a point to the right of (4,7), the point P is (15/2, x+3) = (15/2, 21/2).

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Which of the following equations would be appropriate to solve:
Find three consecutive integers whose sum is 21.
A 21a = 3
B 3a = 21
C)
ata+1+a+2 = 21
D a +a+a= 21
What would the answer choice be?

Answers

Answer:

The correct expression to represent the three consecutive integers whose sum is 21 will be:

a + (a+1) + (a+2) = 21

Step-by-step explanation:

Let 'a' be the first number

so

a + (a+1) + (a+2) are the three consecutive integers.

Given that the sum of three consecutive integers is 21.

so

a + (a+1) + (a+2) = 21

3a + 3 = 21

subtracting 3 from both sides

3a + 3 - 3 = 21 - 3

3a = 18

a = 6

Therefore, the correct expression to represent the three consecutive integers whose sum is 21 will be:

a + (a+1) + (a+2) = 21

Note: your option answers are a little unclear, but I hope you may have got an idea about this concept.

can someone pls help

can someone pls help

Answers

The required area of the parallelogram and pentagon is 91 unit² and 75 unit².

What is surface area?

The surface area of any shape is the area of the shape that is faced or the Surface area is the amount of area covering the exterior of a 3D shape.

A parallelogram in is shown in figure 1 with the dimensions height = 7 and base = 13,
Area of the parallelogram  = 13 × 7 = 91 unit²

Now,
A pentagon is shown in figure 2,
Area of the pentagon = 5 [1/2 × height × side]
                                 = 5 [1/2 × 5 × 6]

                                 = 75 suqare units.

Thus, the required area of the parallelogram and pentagon is 91 unit² and 75 unit².

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4. How many 0.26s are there in 0.598?
A. 1.3
B. 4.2
C. 2.3
D. 2.5

5. How many 0.8s are there in 0.64?
A. 0.008
B. 0.8
C. 0.08
D. 8

6. A rectangular rice field is 0.04 kilometer wide and has an area of 0.80
square kilometer. Find the length of the field.
A. 20
B. 10 km
C. 30 km
D. 25 km

7. A construction supervisor worked 9.5 hours and earned ₱1 472.50. How
much was his hourly rate?
A. ₱215
B. ₱300
C. ₱115
D. ₱155

8. A bamboo pole 0.80 m long was cut into pieces, each 0.05 of a meter long.
How many pieces of bamboo were there?
A. 20
B. 16
C. 18
D. 10

9. What is the quotient if 24 is divided by 48?
A. 0.5
B. 0.005
C. 0.05
D. 0.0005

Answers

Answer:

D

B

A

D

B

A

I got those, hopefully they are correct

Answer:

4.C

5.D

6.A

7.D

8.B

9.A

Step-by-step explanation:

I hope it helps!
Muffin<3

Which of the following numbers are less than -0.625?
Choose all answers that apply:
a: -8/5
b: -5/8
c: -0.5

Answers

Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

translating the decimal -0.625 to fraction form, you get -5/8, which is equal to B. C is greater, being closer to 0 than -0.625, so that leaves you with A, which is -1.6, and less than -0.625.

The answer is A good luck on your test

at 9:00 a.m., christina began to add water to a swimming pool at the rate of 25 gallons per minute. when she began, the pool contained 80 gallons of water. christina stopped adding water to the pool at 4:00 p.m. let g be the number of gallons of water in the pool and t be the number of minutes that have past since 9:00 a.m.

Answers

Equation of the direct variation described

a. g(t) = 25t + 80

b. The domain of the function is all non-negative real numbers, since time and the amount of water in the pool cannot be negative.

c. The range of the function is all values of g(t) such that g(t) >= 80 since the pool started with 80 gallons of water and only increased from there.

d. No, the function is not one-to-one, since multiple values of t can correspond to the same value of g(t). For example, both g(0) and g(1.84) are equal to 80.

e. Yes, the function is an example of direct variation, since the rate at which water is added to the pool is constant (25 gallons per minute) and directly proportional to the amount of time that has passed since 9 A.M. (t). This can be seen in the equation g(t) = 25t + 80, which is in the form of y = kx, where k is the constant rate of change.

This relationship is expressed mathematically through the equation g(t) = 25t + 80, where g(t) represents the number of gallons of water in the pool at time t. The constant term 80 represents the initial amount of water in the pool when Christina started adding water at 9 A.M., and the coefficient 25 represents the constant rate of change, or the number of gallons of water added per minute.

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Complete Question:

Write an equation of the direct variation described. At 9 A.M., Christina began to add water to a swimming pool at the rate of 25 gallons per minute. When she began, the pool contained 80 gallons of water. Christina stopped adding water to the pool at 4 P.M. Let be the number of gallons of water in the pool and  be the number of minutes that have past since 9 A.M.

a. Write an equation for g as a function of t

b. What is the domain of the function?

c. What is the range of the function?

d. Is the function one-to-one?

e. Is the function an example of direct variation? Explain why or why not.

Please Explain:
For each pair of the following functions, fill in the correct asymptotic notation among Θ, o, and ω in statement f(n) ∈ ⊔(g(n)). Provide a brief justification of your answers
f(n) = n^3 (8 + 2 cos 2n) versus g(n) = n^2 + 2n^3 + 3n

Answers

The asymptotic notation relationship between the functions \(f(n) = n^3 (8 + 2 cos 2n)\) and \(g(n) = n^2 + 2n^3 + 3n\) is f(n) ∈ Θ(g(n)). Therefore, the growth rates of f(n) and g(n) are primarily determined by the cubic terms, and they grow at the same rate within a constant factor.

To determine the asymptotic notation relationship between the functions \(f(n) = n^3 (8 + 2 cos 2n)\) and \(g(n) = n^2 + 2n^3 + 3n\), we need to compare their growth rates as n approaches infinity.

Θ (Theta) Notation: f(n) ∈ Θ(g(n)) means that f(n) grows at the same rate as g(n) within a constant factor. In other words, there exists positive constants c1 and c2 such that c1 * g(n) ≤ f(n) ≤ c2 * g(n) for sufficiently large n.

o (Little-o) Notation: f(n) ∈ o(g(n)) means that f(n) grows strictly slower than g(n). In other words, for any positive constant c, there exists a positive constant n0 such that f(n) < c * g(n) for all n > n0.

ω (Omega) Notation: f(n) ∈ ω(g(n)) means that f(n) grows strictly faster than g(n). In other words, for any positive constant c, there exists a positive constant n0 such that f(n) > c * g(n) for all n > n0.

Now let's analyze the given functions:

\(f(n) = n^3 (8 + 2 cos 2n)\\g(n) = n^2 + 2n^3 + 3n\)

Since both functions have the same dominant term, we can say that f(n) ∈ Θ(g(n)) because they grow at the same rate within a constant factor. The other notations, o and ω, are not applicable here because neither function grows strictly faster nor slower than the other.

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