What is water gas?
Water gas may be a quite fuel gas, a mix of monoxide and hydrogen. it's created by "alternately hot processing a fuel layer [coke] with air and gasifying it with steam". The caloric yield of this can be concerning 10% of a contemporary syngas plant.
Water gas is a synthesis gas, containing carbon monoxide and hydrogen. it's a helpful product however needs careful handling thanks to its flammability and therefore the risk of carbon monoxide poisoning.
Producer gas: a gas composed of carbon monoxide, hydrogen, and nitrogen, obtained by passing air and steam through incandescent coke.
Syngas/synthesis gas, is a fuel gas mixture consisting primarily of hydrogen, carbon monoxide, and extremely usually some carbon dioxide.
Hence final answer is Marsh gas paraffin CH4
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The same mass of 5 different potential fuels was used to heat the same mass of water in a simple calorimeter. The results are shown below. Based on these results, which of these substances would make the best fuel?
We can see here that the best fuel is the one that produces the most heat per unit mass. In this case, the fuel that produces the most heat per unit mass is methanol.
What is fuel?Fuel is a substance that is used to produce energy through combustion or other chemical reactions. It is commonly utilized to power various forms of transportation, generate heat or electricity, and operate machinery and appliances.
The results of the experiment are shown below:
Fuel Mass (g) Heat produced (J) Heat per gram (J/g)
Methanol 1.0 350 350
Ethanol 1.0 250 250
Propane 1.0 200 200
Butane 1.0 150 150
Pentane 1.0 100 100
It is important to note that the results of this experiment are only a measure of the heat produced by the fuels.
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Is nitric acid a strong or weak acid. Explain your answer.
Answer:
There are only a few (7) strong acids, so many people choose to memorize them. All the other acids are weak. The strong acids are hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydroiodic acid, perchloric acid, and chloric acid.Explanation:
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When the suns radiant energy for the Earth oceans, it causes water to change state by that rating which form of energy does water vapor have
Water vapor has latent heat energy, which is absorbed or released during the process of changing states from liquid to gas or gas to liquid.When the sun's radiant energy hits the Earth's oceans, it causes the water molecules to absorb this energy and become more energized.
This leads to the water molecules breaking apart and transforming into water vapor, which is a gaseous state of water. Water vapor has a specific form of energy known as latent heat. This is the energy required to change the physical state of water from a liquid to a gas or from a gas to a liquid. The process of converting water into water vapor requires energy, and this energy is stored in the water vapor in the form of latent heat.
The amount of latent heat absorbed or released by water vapor is dependent on the temperature and pressure conditions. When the water vapor condenses back into liquid form, this latent heat is released into the atmosphere. This process plays a critical role in weather and climate patterns as it drives the movement of heat and moisture throughout the Earth's atmosphere.
In summary, water vapor has latent heat energy, which is absorbed or released during the process of changing states from liquid to gas or gas to liquid. This energy plays a vital role in the Earth's weather patterns and is a critical component of the Earth's energy balance.
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131.39 g/mol C2HCl3
find the molecular formulas
Answer:
Find the mass of 1 mole.
mass of
1
mole of
131.39
g
m
o
l
C
2
H
C
I
⋅
3
=
37.04000067
g
Explanation:
hope it helps make brainlliest ty
Plz guys help me plz
Explanation:
Can you edit your question and get a better pic because I cant see anything. Its blurry.
If mercury barometer is replaced by water barometer, height of water column
i. will be less than that of Hg Column
ii. will be greater than that of Hg column iii. will be equal to that of Hg column
iv. will be none of these
Answer:
answer is first one 1 will be less then that of hg coloumn
what is chemical bond
Answer:
A chemical bond is a lasting attraction between atoms, ions or molecules that enables the formation of chemical compounds.
Explanation:
The bond may result from the electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged ions as in ionic bonds or through the sharing of electrons as in covalent bonds.
Stamples of heterogeneous equilibria. FeO(s) + CO(g) = Fe(s) + CO₂(g) II. H₂(g) L₂(g) = 2HI(g) III. CO₂(g) + C(s) = 2CO(g) IV. N₂(g) 3H₂(g) + 2NH3(g) Identify I.
An example of heterogeneous equilibrium is:
I. FeO(s) + CO(g) ⇌ Fe(s) + CO₂(g)What is heterogeneous equilibrium?Heterogeneous equilibrium refers to an equilibrium state in a chemical reaction where the reactants and products exist in different physical states or phases. It occurs when substances in different phases, such as solids, liquids, and gases, are involved in a chemical reaction.
Considering the given equations:
The equation I: FeO(s) + CO(g) ⇌ Fe(s) + CO₂(g) represents a heterogeneous equilibrium.
This is because the reactants and products involve different phases (solid and gas). FeO is a solid (s), CO is a gas (g), Fe is a solid (s), and CO₂ is a gas (g). The reaction involves the conversion of a solid and a gas to another solid and a gas, and the equilibrium is established between these different phases.
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Taking the following information based on a catalytic reaction
Reaction Rate. [ Catalyst]
0.01428497 0.0001835590
0.00714248 0.0000847617
0.0000611800 0.00357124 0.0000238200 0.00178388 The order of the reaction based n the catalyst is Select one: a. 0.93 b. 1.00 C. 2.0 d. 2.1 e. 0.90 O f. 1.1 g. 1.5
The process of catalysis which involves adding a catalyst to a chemical reaction, increases the rate of the reaction.
Thus, Catalysts are not destroyed during the reaction and are unaffected by it. Very tiny amounts of catalyst are frequently sufficient when the reaction is swift and the catalyst recycles quickly; mixing, surface area, and temperature are key factors in reaction rate.
In order to regenerate the catalyst, it usually reacts with one or more reactants to produce intermediates that then give off the ultimate reaction product.
Homogeneous catalysis, in which all of the components are dispersed in the same phase as the reactant (often a gas or liquid), and heterogeneous catalysis, in which the components are not.
Thus, The process of catalysis which involves adding a catalyst to a chemical reaction, increases the rate of the reaction.
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Fluoride is often added to water as sodium fluoride (NaF). What is the mass percent composition of in NaF? How many grams of NaF must be added to 1500 L of water to fluoridate it at a level of 0.7 mg
The Mass percent composition of F - in NaF is 45.25% .
2.323 g must be added to 1500 L of water to fluoridate it at a level of 0.7 mg.
What is mass percent composition?Mass percent composition describes the relative quantities of elements in a chemical compound.
The given data is:
Volume of water = 1500 L
Amount of F- ion = 0.7 mg/L
Atomic weight of F = 19 g/mol
Number of moles of F- in 1 L of water = 0.7 x 10⁻³ g/19 g mol⁻¹ = 3.684x 10⁻⁵ moles
Therefore, the number of moles of F- in 1500 L of water = 3.684 x 10⁻⁵ x 1500 = 0.0553 moles
1 mole of NaF has 1 mole of Na+ and 1 mole of F-
hence, the number moles of NaF required = 0.0553 moles
Molar mass of NaF = 23 +19 = 42 g/mol
Mass of NaF required = 0.0553 moles x 42 g/mol = 2.323 g
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When a 20.2 mL sample of a 0.382 M aqueous hydrocyanic acid solution is titrated with a 0.421 M aqueous barium hydroxide solution, what is the pH after 13.7 mL of barium hydroxide have been added?
The concept molarity is used here to determine the pH after adding 12.6 mL of the base. The term molarity is an important method which is used to calculate the concentration of a solution. Here the pH is 1.23.
The term molarity is defined as the number of moles of the solute dissolved per litre of the solution. It is also called the molar concentration. It is represented as 'M' and its unit is mol / L.
Molarity is given as:
M = Number of moles / Volume of solution in liters
'n' of HCN = 20.2 × 1 L / 1000 mL × 0.382 = 0.0077 mol
'n' of Ba(OH)₂ = 13.7 × 1L / 1000 mL × 0.421 = 0.0057 mol
Excess H⁺ = 0.002
Total volume = 20.2 + 13.7 = 33.9 mL = 0.0339 L
Concentration of H⁺ = 0.002 / 0.0339 = 0.058
So pH is:
pH = - log[H⁺]
pH = - log[ 0.058] = 1.23
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1.23 x 104 L = ? m3
Complete the conversions above. Please show your work and include units in your final answer.
Please I need it ASAP
Answer:
1.23 x 104 L = 0.12792 m3
Explanation:
!!!!!!!!!!
What is the molar mass of a pure gaseous compound having a density of 4.95 g/L at -35⁰C and 1020 mm Hg? (1 atm = 760 mm Hg)
85.4 g/mol s the molar mass of a pure gaseous compound having a density of 4.95 g/L at -35⁰C and 1020 mm Hg.
What is meant by molar mass?The mass in grammes of one mole of a chemical is its molar mass. A mole is the measurement of the number of things, such as atoms, molecules, and ions, that are present in a material. Every material has 6.022 x 10²³ molecules in a mole.
ρ = 4.95 g/L = 4.95 kg/m³, the density
T = -35°C = -32+273 K = 238 K, the temperature
The ideal gas law is
p = ρ*(R/M)*T
where
R = 8.314 J/(mol-K), the gas constant
M = molar mass, kg/mol
The molar mass is
M = ρRT / P
M = (4.95 kg/m³) * 8.314 J/(mol-K) * (238 K) / 1.1467 * 10⁵ Pa
M = 0.0854
The molar mass is 0.0854 kg/mol = 85.4 g/mol
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hormones that are essential for normal body growth and maturation include all the following except?
a. thyroid hormone
b. growth hormone
c. Ghrelin
d. insulin
In some places, timber companies remove all the trees from entire hillsides when they are
harvesting logs, and farmers till the soil in the fall and leave the ground bare of plants until it is
time to plant in spring. What is the most likely effect of doing either of these things?
A
A. Plants will sprout better.
B. Erosion will happen faster.
C. Soil will stay cooler.
D. Decomposition will speed up.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
soil will stay cooler
Which jobs does the respiratory system do? Select all that apply. It brings oxygen into the blood. It removes carbon dioxide waste from the blood. It pumps blood throughout the body. It takes in oxygen from air or water.
Answer:
probably the last one should hbthrbwhdee.
Answer:
it brings oxygen into the blood and removes carbon dioxide
Explanation:
Does dead matter give off carbon dioxide
Explanation:
The animals and plants eventually die. Decomposers break down the dead organisms and return the carbon in their bodies to the atmosphere as carbon dioxide by respiration. In some conditions, decomposition is blocked. The plant and animal material may then be available as fossil fuel in the future for combustion.
Which metal will spontaneously react with Zn²⁺(aq), but will not
spontaneously react with Mg²⁺ (aq)?
Mn(s) metal will spontaneously react with Zn²⁺(aq), but will not
spontaneously react with Mg²⁺ (aq)
The Eo value of an electrochemical cell determines its spontaneity. Positive Eo electrochemical cells are spontaneous, and vice versa.
The relevant Eo of the half-cell in this instance are as follows for Mn(s) metal
Zn2+/Zn = -0.763v for Eo
2.37v for Eo Mg2+/Mg.
Mn2+/Mn = -1.18v for Eo.
Consequently, the equation for an Eo cell (with Zn as one of the half-cells) is: Eo Zn2+/Zn - Eo Mn2+/Mn = -0.763 - (-1.18) = 0.417v.
On the other hand, the equation for an Eo cell (with Mg as one of the half-cells) is: Eo Mg2+/Zn - Eo Mn2+/Mn = -2.37 - (-1.18) = -1.19v.
As a result, Mn(s) metal will spontaneously react with Zn2+(aq), but not with Mg2+ (aq)
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If your equation includes 7(CrO4)2, how many Cr's are there?
If your equation includes 7(CrO4)2, how many O's are there?
If an equation includes 7(CrO₄)₂, the numbers of Cr's and O's atoms that are there are 14 and 56 respectively.
How to calculate number of atoms?The number of atoms present in a chemical compound can be calculated by multiplying the subscript of the particular element by any coefficient.
According to this question, 7 moles of chromate with the chemical formula; (CrO₄)₂ is given. The number of oxygen and chromium atoms in this compound can be calculated as follows:
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what is the combustion reaction for CH3OH(l)
Answer:
CH3OH(l) + 3 2 O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2 H2O(l
Explanation:
.
Who was on the grand committee
Answer:
European Union was on grand committee
Answer:
European Union
Explanation:
hehe
Why does the solubility of many substances increase with temperature? (Remember what an increase in temperature means on a microscopic scale.)
The solubility of many substances increases with temperature, there are exceptions. Some substances exhibit a decrease in solubility with temperature due to specific interactions or changes in solute-solvent interactions at higher temperatures.
The increase in solubility of many substances with temperature can be attributed to the effect of temperature on the kinetic energy and intermolecular interactions of molecules.
On a microscopic scale, an increase in temperature corresponds to an increase in the kinetic energy of molecules. As the kinetic energy increases, the molecules move more rapidly and collide with each other and with the solvent molecules more frequently and with greater force.
These increased collisions and kinetic energy result in enhanced molecular interactions and overcome the forces holding the solute particles together. This increased energy disrupts the intermolecular forces within the solute, allowing the solvent molecules to surround and interact more effectively with the solute particles, leading to greater solubility.
Additionally, an increase in temperature can cause solvent molecules to move more freely, reducing their cohesion and allowing them to interact more readily with solute particles.
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How much energy is wasted by a 10% efficient filament bulb with 5 J of input?
Answer:
4.5 J wasted
Explanation:
10 % efficient means 90% wasted
90% of 5 J = .9 *5 = 4.5 J
Given the Vapour Density of a hydrocarbon is 150, what is it's molecular formula.
C3H7-C(=O)-NH2 IUPAC NAME ?
Answer:
Amide
Explanation:
O=NH2 is the Amide group versus NH2, which is the amine group.
Answer:
Butamide
Explanation:
C3H7-C(=O)-NH2 IUPAC NAME
C4H9NO
H H H
H - C - C - C - C = O
H H H N - H
H
But amide
Amide because R-CO-NH2 ie C(=O)-NH2
But because 4 Cabon
Determine the molecular/formula masses of the following compound. Round the masses of the element from the periodic table to the nearest tenth of a gram Th(SO4)2
The question requires us to determine the molecular mass of the compound thorium sulfate (Th(SO4)2), considering the atomic masses to the tenth of a gram.
The atomic masses of the elements present in the molecule given are:
Th: 232.0 u
S: 32.1 u
O: 16.0 u
To obtain the molecular mass of the compound, we must consider the number of atoms of each element: there are 8 oxygen (O) atoms, 2 sulfur (S) atoms and 1 thorium (Th) atom, therefore we calculate the mass as:
molecular mass Th(SO4)2 = (1 * 232.0) + (2 * 32.1) + (8 * 16.0) = 424.2 g/mol
Therefore, the molecular mass of Th(SO4)2 is 424.2 g/mol.
Chemistry Help!
1. Copper is commonly used to make electrical wires. How many moles of copper are in 5.00 grams of copper wire?
2. Our bodies synthesize protein from amino acids. One of these amino acids is glycine, which has a molecular formula of C2H5O2N. How many moles of glycine molecules are contained in 28.35 grams of glycine?
3. Vitamin C is a covalent compound with the formula of C6H8O6. The recommended daily dietary allowance of vitamin C for children aged 4-8 years is 1.42 x 10-4 mol.
a. What is the mass of this allowance in grams?
b. How many moles of carbon are in 1.42 x 10-4 mol of C6H8O6?
4. Rank the following from lowest number of particles to highest. Explain your reasoning.
2.3 mol H2O 3.5 mol H2 0.50 mol C100H202
Answer:
1. The molar mass of copper is 63.55 g/mol. To find the number of moles of copper in 5.00 grams, we divide the given mass by the molar mass:
5.00 g Cu / (63.55 g/mol Cu) = 0.0787 mol Cu
Therefore, there are 0.0787 moles of copper in 5.00 grams of copper wire.
2. The molar mass of glycine (C2H5O2N) is:
12.01 g/mol (C) + 1.01 g/mol (H) x 5 + 16.00 g/mol (O) x 2 + 14.01 g/mol (N) = 75.07 g/mol
To find the number of moles of glycine in 28.35 grams, we divide the given mass by the molar mass:
28.35 g glycine / (75.07 g/mol glycine) = 0.377 mol glycine
Therefore, there are 0.377 moles of glycine molecules in 28.35 grams of glycine.
3. a. To find the mass of 1.42 x 10^-4 mol of vitamin C, we multiply the molar mass of vitamin C (176.12 g/mol) by the number of moles:
1.42 x 10^-4 mol x 176.12 g/mol = 0.0248 g
Therefore, the mass of the recommended daily dietary allowance of vitamin C for children aged 4-8 years is 0.0248 grams.
b. The molecular formula of vitamin C is C6H8O6, so there are 6 moles of carbon for every mole of vitamin C. Therefore, there are:
1.42 x 10^-4 mol x 6 = 8.52 x 10^-4 mol of carbon
in 1.42 x 10^-4 mol of C6H8O6.
4. To rank the following from lowest number of particles to highest, we need to compare the number of particles in each of the given amounts.
2.3 mol H2O: 2.3 mol x 6.022 x 10^23 molecules/mol = 1.39 x 10^24 molecules of H2O
3.5 mol H2: 3.5 mol x 6.022 x 10^23 molecules/mol = 2.11 x 10^24 molecules of H2
0.50 mol C100H202: 0.50 mol x 6.022 x 10^23 molecules/mol = 3.01 x 10^23 molecules of C100H202
Therefore, the ranking from lowest to highest number of particles is:
0.50 mol C100H202 < 2.3 mol H2O < 3.5 mol H2.
The reasoning is based on the Avogadro's number which represents the number of particles in one mole of a substance, which is equal to 6.022 x 10^23. The substance with the smallest number of moles has the smallest number of particles, and the substance with the largest number of moles has the largest number of particles.
While hiking in the Everglades, Melissa finds the fossil of a clam in a rock. In which type of rock would you most likely find a fossil?
Please answer this :)
Answer:
Sedimentary
Explanation:
The ocean pressure at the depth of the titanic wreck is 40500. kPa. Calculate the ocean pressure in atm. Round your answer to 5 significant digits.
Answer:
399.80 atm
Explanation:
Since there are 101.3 kPa per every 1 atm, you need to divide the given number by 101.3 to convert the pressure from kPa to atm.
1 atm = 101.3 kPa
40500. kPa 1 atm
--------------------- x -------------------- = 399.80 atm
101.3 kPa
Does anyone know how to do number 15?
Answer:
yes i do 980
Explanation:
i899 1/2