Answer:
\(m_{CH_3OH}=4.70x10^{-20} gCH_3OH\)
Explanation:
Hello.
In this case, since the balanced chemical reaction is:\(2H_2(g) + CO(g) \rightarrow CH_3OH(l)\)
By starting with 885 molecules of carbon monoxide, we can compute the grams of methanol (molar mass: 32 g/mol) by using the Avogadro's number, the 1:1 mole ratio of CO to methanol and methanol's molar mass as shown below:
\(m_{CH_3OH}=885 molec\ CO*\frac{1molCO}{6.022x10^{23}molec\ CO} *\frac{1molCH_3OH}{1molCO} *\frac{32gCH_3OH}{1molCH_3OH} \\\\m_{CH_3OH}=4.70x10^{-20} gCH_3OH\)
Best regards.
The scientific theory of plate tectonics states that the Earth's crust is composed of many plates, or slabs of rock. Interactions of these plates have created different landforms, or geologic features. Which of the following statements provides evidence for this theory?
A.
A large earthquake off the coast of Japan induces a wave that is over twenty feet high.
B.
An iceberg buckles the hull of the Titanic and allows water to enter between the steel plates.
C.
The city of Pompeii is perfectly preserved under volcanic ash following the eruption of Mount Vesuvius.
D.
Fossilized marine creatures can be found at the top of the Himalayan Mountains.
Answer:
study island
proof
Explanation:
Fossilized marine creatures found at the top of the Himalayan Mountains provide evidence for a scientific theory of plate tectonics. Therefore, option (D) is correct.
What is Plate tectonics?Plate tectonics can be explained as the Earth's lithosphere being made of a large number of tectonic plates that have been slowly moving since about 3.4 billion years ago.
The lithosphere is broken into 7 or 8 major plates and many minor plates or "platelets". These plates meet, and their relative motion evaluates the kind of plate boundary: convergent, transform, or divergent.
Mountain-building, Earthquakes, volcanic activity, and oceanic trench formation take place along these plate boundaries. The relative annual movement of the plates ranges from 0 to 10 cm.
Tectonic plates are comprised of the oceanic and the thicker continental lithosphere. The process of subduction which is actually one plate moving under another carries the edge of the lower plate down into the mantle along convergent boundaries.
Pebbles, Shells, and marine fossils found in the limestone beds of the tallest Himalayas Mountains give evidence of the theory of plate tectonics.
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if a compounds have of calcium oxide is a mass of 5.45 grams, what would be the number of moles for this mass? (round to the 4th decimal place)
Answer
0.0972
Explanation
Given:
Mass of calcium oxide = 5.45 grams
What to find:
The number of moles for the mass.
Step-by-step solution:
The number of moles in 5.45 grams CaO can be calculated using the mole formula.
\(Mole=\frac{Mass}{Molar\text{ }mass}\)From the periodic table, the molar mass of CaO = (40.078 + 15.999) = 56.077 g/mol
Therefore,
\(Mole=\frac{5.45\text{ }g}{56.077\text{ }g\text{/}mol}=0.0719\text{ }mol\)The number of moles for the mass of 5.45 grams CaO = moles
A maggot is another name for—-
another name for a maggot is a worm
Mg + 2 NaF > MgF2 + 2 Na if you start with 5.5 grams of lithium chloride, how many grams of calcium chloride will be produced??
Answer:
5.6 grams
Explanation:
Generic solid, X, has a molar mass of 64.6 g/mol. In a constant-pressure calorimeter, 37.8 of X is dissolved in 263 g of water at 23.00 °C.X(s) — X(aq) The temperature of the resulting solution rises to 24.40 °C. Assume the solution has the same specific heat as water, 4,184 J/(g ⋅ °C), and that there is negligible heat loss to the surroundings. How much heat was absorbed by the solution? q = _________ kJ What is the enthalpy of the reaction? DeltaH rxn = ____________ kJ/mol
In order to find letter A, we need to calculate all this information using this calorimetry formula:
Q = mcΔT
Where:
Q = heat absorbed or released
m = mass
c = specific heat
ΔT = variation in temperature
Now placing the values of our question in the formula:
Q = 263g * (4.184J/g°C) * (24.40 - 23)
Q = 1540.54J
Q = 1.54 kJ
Now in letter B we need to use the
ΔH = Q/n
Where:
ΔH = enthalpy of the reaction
Q = the heat
n = number of moles
We need to find the number of moles first, we know that the molar mass is 64.6g/mol and we have 37.8g, therefore:
64.6g = 1 mol
37.8g = x moles
x = 0.58 moles of X
Now our equation:
ΔH = 1.54/0.58 moles
ΔH = 2.65 kJ/mol
what is fractional distillation what is fractional distillation explain it with the help of an activity
Answer:
Fractional distillation is a method for separating liquids with different boiling points. For example, liquid ethanol can be separated from a mixture of ethanol and water by fractional distillation. ... The boiling point of ethanol is 78°C and the boiling point of water is 100°C.
Glucose, C6H12O6, is used to prepare intravenous feeding solutions. What volume of 5.0 % W/V glucose solution can be prepared using 125 g of glucose? Show your working.
Please if the answer is correct, ill give brainliest
250 L of 5.0% w/v glucose solution can be prepared using 125 g of glucose.
We use the below formula to solve our problem,w/v = [ mass of solute (g) / volume of solution (mL) ] × 100
Substitute the values from our problem,5.0 % w/v = [ 125 g / volume of solution (mL) ] × 100
Rearranging the formula, we havevolume of solution (mL) = [ 125 g / 5.0 % w/v ] x 100
Substitute further for w/v,volume of solution (mL) = [ 125 g / (5.0 / 100) ] x 100
Simplify the expression,volume of solution (mL) = [ 125 g / 0.05 ] x 100
Hence, the volume of solution (mL) = 250,000 mL or 250 LCalculate the molarity of a potassium hydroxide solution if 25.0 ml of this solution was completely neutralized by 23.3 ml of 0.506 M sulfuric acid.
Answer: 0.943 M of potassium hydroxide solution is required.
Explanation:
A neutralization reaction is defined as the reaction in which an acid reacts with a base to form a salt and water molecule.
To calculate the molarity of potassium hydroxide, the equation used is:
\(n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2\) ........(1)
where,
\(n_1, M_1\text{ and }V_1\) are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid that is \(H_2SO_4\)
\(n_2, M_2\text{ and }V_2\) are the n-factor, molarity and volume of the base that is KOH
We are given:
\(n_1=2\\M_1=0.506M\\V_1=23.3mL\\n_2=1\\M_2=?M\\V_2=25.0mL\)
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
\(2\times 0.506\times 23.3=1\times M_2\times 25.0\\\\M_2=\frac{2\times 0.506\times 23.3}{1\times 25.0}\\\\M_2=0.943M\)
Hence, 0.943 M of potassium hydroxide solution is required.
how many grams of carbon are in 12x10^23 atoms of carbon
Answer:23.9 g
Explanation:
Grams C = (12/6.02214076)*12 = 23.9 g
There are 23.9 grams of carbon are in \(12*10^{23}\) atoms of carbon.
As we know that, atomic mass of carbon is 12.
It means that, In one mole of carbon , 12 grams of carbon is present.
1 mole \(=6.022*10^{23} atoms\)
In \(6.022*10^{23}\) atoms of carbon, 12 grams of carbon is present.
So, In \(12*10^{23}\) atoms of carbon,
\(=\frac{12}{6.022*10^{23} }*6*10^{23}\\\\=23.9 grams\)
There are 23.9 grams of carbon are in \(12*10^{23}\) atoms of carbon.
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Fresh vegetables with high water content do not freeze well. Explain.
a) water expands whenit freezes and damagesthecell wall.
b) water contracts when it freezes and damagesthe cell wall.
c) water expands whenit freezes and does not damagethecell wall.
d) water contracts when it freezes and does not damagethecell wall.
e) water does not change in size whenit freezes.
Answer:
a) water expands when it freezes and damages the cell wall.
Explanation:
We know that most liquids expand when heated and contract when cooled. Water does not behave in the same way.
Water contracts on cooling from any temperature until 4°C when it begins to expand until 0°C. Hence a given mass of water has its least volume and highest density at 4°C.
Hence, fresh vegetables with high water content do not freeze well because water expands when it freezes and damages the cell wall.
what is the frequency in herts of an xray having wavelength of 4.73 x 10-14 hectometers to 3 significant figures?
The frequency (in hertz) of the x-ray having a wavelength of 4.73×10⁻¹⁴ hectometers is 6.34×10¹⁹ Hertz
How do I determine the frequency of the x-ray?Frequency is defined as the number of complete oscillations made in 1 second.
However, the frequency of a wave is related to wavelength according to the following formula:
Velocity (v) = wavelength (λ) × frequency (f)
v = λf
With the above formula, we can determine the frequency of the x-ray. Details below:
Wavelength (λ) = 4.73×10⁻¹⁴ hectometers = 4.73×10⁻¹⁴ × 10² = 4.73×10⁻¹² metersSpeed of x-ray (v) = 3×10⁸ m/sFrequency (f) =?Velocity (v) = wavelength (λ) × frequency (f)
3×10⁸ = 4.73×10⁻¹² × frequency
Divide both sides by 4.73×10⁻¹²
Frequency = 3×10⁸ / 4.73×10⁻¹²
Frequency = 6.34×10¹⁹ Hertz
Thus, we can conclude, the frequency is 6.34×10¹⁹ Hertz
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A student is preparing 500 mL of a 0.1M solution of magnesium chloride to test the
effects of a solute on freezing point. The student uses the following steps to get
started.
Step 1: Measure 500 mL of water.
Step 2: Calculate the number of grams of magnesium chloride needed.
Step 3: Add the water to the magnesium chloride and stir until dissolved.
Step 4: Label the solution 0.1 M MgCl2.
In what step did this student make an error and what should be done to fix the error?
Lab: Types of Chemical Reactions
Student Guide
This laboratory allows you to study various kinds of chemical reactions, including some that result in precipitates.
Lesson Objectives
• Compare and contrast synthesis, single-displacement, and double-displacement reactions.
PREPARE
Approximate lesson time is 60 minutes.
Materials
• Lab Instructions: Lab_5.08_Instructions_modified_2020
• Lab Report: Lab_5.08_Report_modified_2020
• Lab Guidelines: Lab_Guidelines_modified
LEARN
Activity 1: Types of Chemical Reactions 1
Instructions
As you read through the lesson online, use the space below to take notes.
In this laboratory, you will study different kinds of chemical reactions.
Knowing the types of reactions helps you interpret your observations.
In a synthesis reaction, two reactants unite to form a third product.
In a single-displacement reaction, one ion of a reactant bonds with the second reactant.
In a double-displacement reaction, ions of both reactants change places.
Activity 2: Types of Chemical Reactions 1
Instructions
Procedure
1. Open the Chemical Reactions Virtual Lab.
2. Click View the Tutorial and complete the tutorial to learn how to conduct the lab.
3. Close the tutorial and click begin the Lab.
Part 1 Synthesis Reaction
4. Perform the procedure, placing the magnesium strip in the flame.
5. Record your reaction.
6. Research the chemical reaction of magnesium and oxygen gas. Write an equation for the chemical reaction
that accounts for the observed reaction in this part of the lab.
7. Answer the question: What is a synthesis reaction?
8. Answer the questions on Part 1 in the Lab Report.
Part 2 Single Displacement Reaction
9. Place 1 scoop of zinc in Vial A and add 10 drops of copper (II) sulfate. Observe the reaction.
10. Place ball of aluminum in Vial B and add 10 drops of copper (II) sulfate. Observe the reaction.
11. Place 1 scoop of zinc in Vial C and add 10 drops of silver nitrate. Observe the reaction.
12. Place copper wire in Vial D and add 10 drops of silver nitrate, wait 5 minutes. Observe the reaction.
13. Complete the ta
Answer:
hope this helps
Explanation:
see pictures try to put them in order
If 9.00 g helium gas is added to a 1.00 L ballon containing 1.00 g of helium gas, what is the new volume of the ballon? Assume no change in temperature or pressure.
Answer:
10 L
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 9 g and 1 g of He. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of He = 9 g
Molar mass of he= 4 g/mol
Mole of He =?
Mole = mass /Molar mass
Mole of He = 9/4
Mole of He = 2.25 moles
Mass of He = 1 g
Molar mass of he= 4 g/mol
Mole of He =?
Mole = mass /Molar mass
Mole of He = 1/4
Mole of He = 0.25 moles
Finally, we shall determine the new volume of the balloon as follow:
Initial mole (n₁) = 0.25 mole
Initial volume (V₁) = 1 L
Final mole (n₂) = 0.25 + 2.25 = 2.5 moles
Final volume (V₂) =?
V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂
1 / 0.25 = V₂ / 2.5
4 = V₂ / 2.5
Cross multiply
V₂ = 4 × 2.5
V₂ = 10 L
Therefore, the new volume of the balloon is 10 L
Dr. Laila Malik has been tasked to help her graduate student with making a ground-breaking molecule, but she has to start with helping the student understand how different elements bond to each other and the characteristics they have. Help Dr. Malik identify the correct structure of this molecule: HCN
HCN is a linear molecule with C in the midle. C has 4 linking bonds, Nitrogen has 3 and Hydorgen 1 the structure threfore is:
A sample of 3.90 moles of oxygen gas, O2, occupies a volume of 6.30 L at a temperature of 21°C.
(a) Calculate the pressure of the gas using the ideal gas equation.
(b) Calculate the pressure of the gas using the van der Waals equation. (The van der Waals constants for O2 are a = 1.360 atm·L2/mol2 and b = 0.03183 L/mol.)
The pressure of the gas using the ideal gas equation is 14.93 atm.
The pressure of the gas using the van der Waals equation is 3.82 atm.
Pressure of the gas using ideal gas equation
The pressure of the gas using the ideal gas equation is calculated as follows;
PV = nRT
where;
P is the pressure of the gasV is the volume of the gasn is the number of moles of the gasR is the ideal gas constant = 0.08205 L.atm/K.molT is the temperature of the gas = 21°C. = 294 KP = nRT/V
P = (3.9 x 0.08205 x 294)/(6.3)
P = 14.93 atm
Pressure of the gas using van der Waals equationP = (RT/Vm - b) - a/Vm²
P = (0.08205 x 294) / (6.3 - 0.03183) - (1.36)/(6.3²)
P = 3.85 - 0.034
P = 3.82 atm
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Which of the following set of quantum numbers (ordered n, ℓ, mℓ ) are possible for an electron in an atom? Check all that apply
a. 2, 1, 3
b. 5, 3, -3
c. 4, 3, -2
d. -4, 3, 1
e. 2, 1, -2
f. 3, 2, 2
g. 3, 3, 1
the possible quantum numbers (ordered n, ℓ, mℓ ) are:Option B.5, 3, -3 and Option C. 4, 3, -2
The quantum numbers n, ℓ, mℓ represent respectively the principal quantum number, the orbital angular momentum quantum number and the magnetic quantum number.
These are the three most important quantum numbers. T
here is another quantum number called the spin quantum number, denoted by ms.
Let's see which of the given quantum number sets is possible.2, 1, 3 is not possible because for ℓ = 1, mℓ can only be -1, 0, or 1. 5, 3, -3 is possible.4, 3, -2 is possible. -4, 3, 1 is not possible.
For any value of ℓ, mℓ must be between -ℓ and +ℓ. e. 2, 1, -2 is not possible because for ℓ = 1, mℓ can only be -1, 0, or 1. f. 3, 2, 2 is not possible because for ℓ = 2, mℓ can only be -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2. g. 3, 3, 1 is not possible because for any value of ℓ, mℓ must be between -ℓ and +ℓ.
Therefore, the possible quantum numbers (ordered n, ℓ, mℓ ) are:5, 3, -34, 3, -2
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1.) Lactated Ringer's solution (NaCl, KCl, CaCl2, and NaHCO3 in water) for intravenous fluid replacement contains 109mEq/L of Cl-. If the patient received 1250 mL of Ringers solution, how many moles of Cl- ion were given?
2.) How many milliliters of 10% (m/v) NaOH solution would contain 2.2g of NaOH?
3.) How many moles of BaCl2 are in 600 mL of a 2.5 M of BaCl2 solution?
4.) The molarity of a solution of 29.2g of NaCl in 134 mL of solution is ____mol/L.
5.) How many grams of Na2CO3 would be needed to prepare 400mL of 3.00M solution of Na2CO3?
6.) What is the molarity of NaNO3 solution made by diluting 33.0 ml of a 5.50 M solution to a final volume of 250. mL?
7.) A patient receives 100. mL of 20.0% (m/v) mannitol solution every hour. How many grams of mannitol are given in one hour?
8.) One needs a 25.00 mL of a 3.000 ppm Fe solution. How many microliters (mL) of a 4000.0 ppm Fe stock solution are needed to make a the desired solution?
Answer:
1. To calculate the number of moles of Cl- ion given, we need to first calculate the total number of Cl- ions in 1250 mL of Ringer's solution:
1250 mL x (109 mEq/L / 1000 mL/L) = 136.25 mEq of Cl-
Next, we can convert mEq to moles using the molecular weight of Cl-:
136.25 mEq x (1 mol / 1000 mEq) = 0.13625 mol of Cl-
Therefore, 0.13625 moles of Cl- ion were given.
2. To calculate the volume of 10% NaOH solution containing 2.2 g of NaOH, we need to use the definition of percent concentration:
10 g NaOH / 100 mL solution = 2.2 g NaOH / x mL solution
Solving for x, we get:
x = (2.2 g NaOH) / (10 g NaOH / 100 mL) = 22 mL
Therefore, 22 mL of 10% NaOH solution would contain 2.2 g of NaOH.
3. To calculate the number of moles of BaCl2 in 600 mL of a 2.5 M solution, we can use the definition of molarity:
2.5 mol/L = x mol / 0.6 L
Solving for x, we get:
x = 1.5 mol of BaCl2
Therefore, 1.5 moles of BaCl2 are in 600 mL of a 2.5 M solution.
4. To calculate the molarity of a solution of 29.2 g of NaCl in 134 mL of solution, we need to first convert the mass of NaCl to moles:
29.2 g NaCl x (1 mol / 58.44 g) = 0.499 mol NaCl
Next, we can calculate the volume of the solution in liters:
134 mL x (1 L / 1000 mL) = 0.134 L
Finally, we can calculate the molarity:
0.499 mol / 0.134 L = 3.72 M
Therefore, the molarity of the solution is 3.72 M.
5. To calculate the mass of Na2CO3 needed to prepare a 400 mL of 3.00 M solution of Na2CO3, we can use the molarity formula:
Molarity = moles of solute / liters of solution
Rearranging the formula to solve for moles of solute:
moles of solute = Molarity x liters of solution
moles of Na2CO3 = 3.00 M x 0.400 L = 1.20 moles of Na2CO3
Next, we can convert moles of Na2CO3 to grams using the molar mass of Na2CO3:
1.20 moles Na2CO3 x (105.99 g / 1 mole) = 127.2 g of Na2CO3
Therefore, 127.2 grams of Na2CO3 are needed to prepare a 400 mL of 3.00 M solution of Na2CO3.
6. To calculate the molarity of NaNO3 solution made by diluting 33.0 ml of a 5.50 M solution to a final volume of 250. mL, we can use the dilution formula:
M1V1 = M2V2
where M1 is the initial molarity, V1 is the initial volume, M2 is the final molarity, and V2 is the final volume.
Rearranging the formula to solve for M2:
M2 = M1V1 / V2
M2 = (5.50 M) x (33.0 mL) / (250. mL)
M2 = 0.726 M
Therefore, the molarity of NaNO3 solution made by diluting 33.0 ml of a 5.50 M solution to a final volume of 250. mL is 0.726 M.
7. To calculate the grams of mannitol given in one hour, we can use the definition of percent concentration:
20 g mannitol / 100 mL solution = x g mannitol / 100 mL solution
Simplifying the equation, we get:
x = 20 g mannitol
Therefore, 20 g of mannitol are given in 100 mL of solution. Since the patient receives 100 mL of solution every hour, the amount of mannitol given in one hour is also 20 g.
8. To calculate the microliters of a 4000.0 ppm Fe stock solution
Butane (C4H10) has a heat of vaporization of 22.44 kJ/mol and a normal boiling point of -0.4 ∘C. A 250 mL sealed flask contains 0.8 g of butane at −22∘C.
How much butane is present as a liquid?
Given that:
The heat of vaporization = 22.44 kJ/mol = 22440 J/molnormal boiling point which is the initial temperature = 0.4° C = (273 + (-0.4))K = 272.6 Kvolume = 250 mL = 0.250 LMass of butane = 0.8 gthe final temperature = -22° C = (273 + (-22)) K = 251 KThe first step is to determine the vapor pressure at the final temperature of 251K by using the Clausius-Clapeyron equation. This is following by using the ideal gas equation to determine the numbers of moles of butane gas. After that, the mass of butane present in the liquid is determined by using the relation for the number of moles.
Using Clausius-Clapeyron Equation:
\(\mathbf{In (\dfrac{P_2}{P_1} )= -\dfrac{\Delta H_{vap}}{R}(\dfrac{1}{T_2} - \dfrac{1}{T_1})}\)
where;
P1 and P2 correspond to the temperature at T1 and T2.
∴
replacing the values into the given equation, we have;
\(\mathbf{In \dfrac{P_2}{1\ atm} = -\dfrac{22440 \ J/mol}{8.314 \ J/mol.K}(\dfrac{1}{251 \ K} - \dfrac{1}{272.6 \ K})}\)
\(\mathbf{In \dfrac{P_2}{1\ atm} =-(0.852053785)}\)
\(\mathbf{P_2=0.427 \ atm}\)
As such, at -22° C; the vapor pressure = 0.427 atm
Now, using the ideal gas equation:
PV = nRT
where:
P = PressureV = volumen = number of moles of butaneR = universal gas constant T = temperature∴
Making (n) the subject of the formula:
\(\mathbf{n = \dfrac{PV}{RT}}\)
\(\mathbf{n = \dfrac{0.427 atm \times 0.250 L}{(0.08206 \ L.atm/k.mol) \times 251}}\)
\(\mathbf{n =0.00518 mol}\)
We all know that the standard molecular weight of butane = 58.12 g/mol
∴
Using the relation for the number of moles which is:
\(\mathbf{number \ of \ moles = \dfrac{mass}{molar mass}}\)
mass = 0.00518 mole × 58.12 g/mol
mass = 0.301 g
∴
The mass of butane in the flask = 0.301 g
But the mass of the butane present as a liquid in the flask is
= 0.8 g - 0.301 g
= 0.499 g
In conclusion, the mass of the butane present as a liquid in the flask is 0.499 g
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Which of the following would have the most kinetic energy?
A house fly moving at a speed of 5 mph
A car driving down the highway at a speed of 80 mph
An airplane parked on the runway
Explain why you chose your answer to the previous question.
Answer:
An airplane
Explanation:
An airplane because of its position .
one beaker contains nacl and another sugar, describe an experiment you could conduct to find the contents
Explanation:
Hi! I don't know why I am not getting any brainliest answer and if you are kind enough could you please mark me as the brainliest answer and please follow me also.
An unknown solution has a pH of 6.8. Which of these chemicals is likely to increase the pH the most when added to the solution? (5 points)
a
NaOH
b
HCl
c
NH3
d
HNO3
Answer:
NaOH
Explanation:
An unknown solution has a pH of 6.8. The chemical that will increase the pH is NaOH. The correct option is a.
What are acid and bases?
Acids have lower pH, and they are sour and bases have high pH, and they are bitter in taste.
HCl, NH3, HNO3 are all acids and acid decrease the pH. Only NaOH is a base, and it will increase the pH.
Thus, the correct option is a. NaOH.
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Describe the electron configuration of an atom using principal energy level, sublevels, orbitals, and periodic table. Give one example others may not think about and why you made this selection.
Silicon is not allowed.
Explanation:
The electron density number as well as the sublevel letter are used to describe valence electrons in an atom. The third total energy and subbasement p, for example, is denoted by 3p. The electron configuration of oxygen, for example, is 1s^2 2s^2 2p^4, which means the first two electrons will couple up in the 1s orbital, while the following two protons will pair up in the 2s orbital.
The sample atom is Carbon with electron configuration; 1s² 2s² 2p².
The principal energy level of an electron refers to the shellp in which the electron is located relative to the atom's nucleus. In this case only 2 energy levels exist in a carbon atom; which are energy level 1 and 2
The sublevels exist within a principal energy and the electron configuration of an atom is described with consideration of energy sublevels. The sublevels in a carbon atom are;
s and p energy sublevels.The orbitals in this configuration are: 1s 2s 2px 2py 2pz in which case; each orbital can accommodate 2 electrons each.
Ultimately, the location of an element on the periodic table with respect to group and period are used to determine the valency and no. of energy levels in the atom of that Element.
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Please help.
Which organic product is formed in the reaction shown in the diagram?
The organic product formed in the reaction shown in the image would be bromoethane.
Substitution reaction in alkanesAlkanes, such as ethane undergoes a substitution reaction with halogens such as bromine to produce haloethanes.
For example, the equation of the reaction between ethane and bromine water is as below:
\(C_2H_6 + Br_2 --- > C_2H_5Br + HBr\)
The products formed are bromoethane and hydrobromic acid.
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What is the Electronegativity difference of F and CI
The element fluorine is more electronegative than the element chlorine. Fluorine has an electronegativity value of 4.0 and Carbon has an electronegativity value of 2.5.
What is electronegativity ?The term electronegativity is defined as a chemical property that describes the capacity of an atom or a functional group to attract electrons toward itself.
Electronegativity is refer to the ability of an atom to attract shared electrons in a covalent bond. The grater the value of the electronegativity, the more strongly that element attracts the shared electrons.
In fluorine electronegativity value is more than carbon. Therefore, it strongly attracts the shared electrons.
Thus, The element fluorine is more electronegative than the element chlorine.
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What masses of dimethylamine and dimethylammonium chloride do you need to prepare 5.00 L of pH = 12.00 buffer if the total concentration of the two components is 0.500 M?
Answer:
will you help us with that one please
The masses of dimethylamine and dimethylammonium chloride we need to prepare 8. 00 l of pH = 12. 00 buffer is 905 gm.
What is a Buffer Solution ?
A buffer solution is defined as an acid or a base aqueous solution consisting of a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base, or vice versa whose pH changes very little when a small amount of a strong acid or base is added to it.
For above given information, the dimethylamine (CH₃)₂NH and dimethylammonium chloride (CH₃)₂NH * HCl are mixed to prepare a buffer solution
The concentration of the components is given as 0.5M , Volume = 5L
No. of moles = CV = 0.5 * 5 =2.5 moles
2.5 moles of dimethylamine = mass/ Molecular weight
Molecular weight of dimethylamine = 45 gm
Therefore the mass of dimethylamine required = 45 * 2.5 = 112.5gm
4 moles of dimethylammonium chloride = 362 gm
Therefore the mass of dimethylammonium chloride required = 362*2.5 = 905 gm
Thus, the masses of dimethylamine and dimethylammonium chloride we need to prepare 8. 00 l of pH = 12. 00 buffer is 905 gm.
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The oldest known flower lived 120, million years ago. Is that a measured or exact number?
Answer:
measured
Explanation:
no way can they pin point exactly when something lived when its in the millions
What does voltage describe?
The Voltage is the pressure from the electrical circuit of the power source that passes the current.
The Voltage is defined as the pressure from the electrical circuit of the power source that will passes the charged electrons that is the current through the conducting loop, it will enable them to do work because of the illuminating the light. The in simple terms is : voltage = pressure, and it is denoted as the volts and the symbol is the V.
The voltage is described as the force that causes the flow of the charged particles. The Voltage is also called as the electromotive force.
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Which situation provides the best evidence that a chemical reaction is taking place?
A metal strip bends when heated.
A solution freezes in the freezer.
Two solutions mixed in a beaker produce a solid.
O A chemical completely dissolves in water and the temperature of the solution remains constant.
Answer: two solutions mixed in a beaker produce a solid
Explanation: it formed a new substance
50 POINTS
When the temperature of air increases, how does the pressure change?
Assume there is no change in air volume.
1. The pressure decreases
2. The pressure remains the same
3. The pressure increases
Answer:
the pressure in The air increase