Answer: 16.7 pounds of mercury
Explanation:
556 mL * 13.6 g/mL=
556 mL * 13.6 g/1 mL=
556 * 13.6/1=
556*13.6=
7561.6 g=
7561.6 g * 1 pound/453.592 g= ==> 1 pound=453.592 grams
7561.6 * 1/453.592=
7561.6/453.592=
16.67=16.7 pounds of mercury
The measure of how densely a material is packed together is called density. As the mass per unit volume, it has that definition. The mass in pounds of mercury is 16.635 pounds.
The term "density" refers to the ratio between the volume (the amount of space an object or substance occupies) and the mass (the quantity of material it contains). Density can also be defined as the quantity of mass per unit of volume. A dense object is one that is both hefty and small.
Density is the measure of an object's mass per unit volume. Kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m³) is the SI unit for density.
Density = Mass / Volume
13.6 g/mL = (m) / (556 mL)
m = 13.6 g/mL × 556 mL
m = 7561.6 g
1 g = 0.0022 pound
7561.6 g = 16.635 pounds
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9.0 mol Al reacts with 6.0 mol O2 to form Al2O3 according to the reaction below. how many moles of al2o3 form from 9.0 mol Al
Answer: 4.5 moles
Explanation:
To understand how to solve this problem, you must understand the ratios written in this chemical equation.
The equation shows that 4 moles of Al forms 2 moles Al₂O₃. This creates the ratio 2:4 or \(\frac{2}{4}\)
To solve, you can set the two ratios to each other and cross multiply.
\(\frac{2}{4} = \frac{x}{9}\)
18 = 4x
x = 4.5 mol Al₂O₃
*both \(\frac{2}{4}\) and \(\frac{4.5}{9}\) can be simplified as \(\frac{1}{2}\), which verifies your answer*
Which atom would be expected to have a half-filled
3d subshell?
Answer:
Manganese: Mn
Explanation:
The elestron configuration would show this is 25 electrons
Atomic number : 25
this electron configuration ends in \(3d^{5}\)
half of the d subshell which is 10
1. Write the IUPAC names for the following 1.1 1.2 N 1.3 O NO2 x Y ·0 OH 5
1. The IUPAC name of N is nitrogen.
2. Nitrogen dioxide
3.The IUPAC name of O is oxygen
4.The IUPAC name of OH is hydroxyl.
The IUPAC name of ·0 is a radical. It is commonly found in organic chemistry and plays an important role in many reactions.
IUPAC names for the given compounds are:1.1. N: Nitrogen
The IUPAC name of N is nitrogen.
It is a non-metal and belongs to group 15 in the periodic table. It has an electronic configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p3.1.2. NO2: Nitrogen dioxide
Explanation: NO2 is a chemical compound that is formed by the combination of nitrogen and oxygen. It is a reddish-brown gas that has a pungent odor.
The IUPAC name of NO2 is nitrogen dioxide.1.3. O: Oxygen
Explanation: The IUPAC name of O is oxygen.
It is a non-metal and belongs to group 16 in the periodic table. It has an electronic configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p4.
X: UnknownExplanation: No IUPAC name can be given to an unknown compound as the structure and composition are not known.
Y: Hydroxyl Explanation: The IUPAC name of OH is hydroxyl.
It is a functional group that is composed of an oxygen atom and a hydrogen atom (-OH). It is commonly found in alcohols and phenols. ·0: RadicalExplanation: A radical is a molecule or an ion that contains an unpaired electron.
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Note: The complete question is given below
Provide the IUPAC names for the following compounds:
\(CH_3CH_2CH(CH_3)CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_3\)
C6H5CH(CH3)2
H2NCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2NH2
CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2OH
CH3CH2CH2CHOHCH3
does a location have an effect on the height of tides
In Georgia, there are specific rules and daily catch limits when it comes to fishing. For example, the daily limit for largemouth bass
is 10, rainbow trout is 8, and there is no daily catch limit for catfish. Which of these best explains why Georgia has regulations on
the number of specific fish that can be caught daily?
The best explains why Georgia has regulations on the number of specific fish that can be caught daily is because overfishing.
What are the consequences of overfishing?Overfishing affects the natural balance of the oceans, destabilizing the food chain, disrupting local ecosystems and destroying marine habitats for marine life. It is a threat to all marine biodiversity, not only to target species, but also to bycatch.
By definition, fishing is any and all act with the objective of removing, harvesting, catching, extracting or capturing any fishery resources in aquatic environments, and may be carried out in a scientific, economic, commercial, sporting or subsistence nature.
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O
Aqueous magnesium nitrate
Mg(NO3)2(aq)
sodium
phosphate
Na3PO4(aq)
Write the balanced molecular equation, including phases, for the reaction of aqueous sodium phosphate with aqueous
magnesium nitrate.
The balanced molecular equation for the reaction of magnesium nitrate, Mg(NO₃)₂ and sodium phosphate, Na₃PO₄ is:
3Mg(NO₃)₂(aq) + 2Na₃PO₄(aq) → 6NaNO₃(aq) + Mg₃(PO₄)₂(s)
How do i write the balanced equation?The balanced molecular equation for the reaction of magnesium nitrate, Mg(NO₃)₂ and sodium phosphate, Na₃PO₄ can be written as illustrated below:
Mg(NO₃)₂(aq) + Na₃PO₄(aq) → NaNO₃(aq) + Mg₃(PO₄)₂(s)
There is 1 atom of Mg on the left side and 3 atoms on the right. It can be balanced by writing 3 before Mg(NO₃)₂ as shown below:
3Mg(NO₃)₂(aq) + Na₃PO₄(aq) → NaNO₃(aq) + Mg₃(PO₄)₂(s)
There is 1 atom of P on the left side and 2 atoms on the right. It can be balanced by writing 2 before Na₃PO₄ as shown below:
3Mg(NO₃)₂(aq) + 2Na₃PO₄(aq) → NaNO₃(aq) + Mg₃(PO₄)₂(s)
There are a total of 6 atom of Na on the left side and 1 atom on the right. It can be balanced by writing 6 before NaNO₃ as shown below:
3Mg(NO₃)₂(aq) + 2Na₃PO₄(aq) → 6NaNO₃(aq) + Mg₃(PO₄)₂(s)
Now, the equation is balanced.
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An __________ includes all living and non-living things in an environment.
Answer:
an ecosystem
Explanation:
it compromises of living and non living things in an environment.
classify the following compounds as chiral, achiral (but not meso), or meso. 1st structure: _________ 2nd structure: _________ 3rd structure: _________
Answer:
1st structure - Meso
2nd structure - Chiral
3rd structure - achiral
Explanation:
In the 1st structure there is nitrogen atom bonded with 4 different groups. It is Meso compound. In the second structure a carbon atom is attached with hydroxide molecule OH and has four different environment. It is Chiral compound. In the third structure no atom have different atom or group surrounding it. Therefore it is Achiral compound.
Calculate the molarity of 1 L of water at 20 °C given a density of 0.9982 g/mL.
Answer:
I have the same thing
Explanation:
This table shows data collected about four different landforms. Landform What Is Its Landmass? What Is Its Shape? Is There Water? W Large Has steep sides No X Large Goes down and comes back up No Y Small A circle Filled with water Z Small Rises up in the middle then goes back down Surrounded by water Question Which landform is an island?
A.
W because it has steep sides.
B.
X because it dips in the middle.
C.
Y because it is small and a circle.
D.
Z because it is surrounded by water
Answer:
answer is d
Explanation:
because it is surrounded by water
Methane (CH4) is a gas that is found in small quantities in Earth's atmosphere. Which type of bonds does methane have, and why does one carbon
atom bond with four hydrogen atoms? in three to five sentences, explain your answer in terms of valence electrons and electronegativity.
Methane has covalent bonds. Carbon has four valence electrons, so it can bond with four hydrogen atoms, each of which has one valence electron. The carbon atom is more electronegative than the hydrogen atoms, so it attracts the electrons in the bonds more strongly than the hydrogen atoms do.
What is covalent bond ?
A covalent bond consist of the mutual sharing of one or more pairs of electrons between two atoms.
Carbon has four electrons in its valence shell ( it needs four electrons to fill its valence electron ) and Hydrogen have one electrons in its valence shell ( and needs two electrons ) . So Carbon shares total four electrons , one with each Hydrogen and all four Hydrogen shares their one electrons with carbon.
Hence , covalent bonding is present in methane molecule.
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A serving of a particular fruit dessert contains 15.0 g of sugar. If all the sugar is sucrose, C12H22O11 (molar mass = 342), how many molecules of sugar are present in this serving?
There are 2.64 × 1022 molecules of sucrose present in this serving of fruit dessert containing 15.0 g of sugar.
To determine the number of molecules of sugar present in the serving, we need to calculate the number of moles of sugar and then convert it to the number of molecules.
Given:
Mass of sugar (sucrose) = 15.0 g
Molar mass of sucrose (C12H22O11) = 342 g/mol
First, calculate the number of moles of sugar using the formula:
Number of moles = Mass of substance / Molar mass
Number of moles of sugar = 15.0 g / 342 g/mol ≈ 0.0439 mol
Next, we use Avogadro's number, which states that there are approximately 6.022 × 10^23 molecules in one mole of a substance. Therefore, to find the number of molecules of sugar:
Number of molecules = Number of moles × Avogadro's number
Number of molecules of sugar = 0.0439 mol × 6.022 × 10^23 molecules/mol ≈ 2.64 × 10^22 molecules
Therefore, there are approximately 2.64 × 10^22 molecules of sugar present in this serving.
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A 300.0 mL quantity of hydrogen is collected over water at 19.5 C and a total atmospheric pressure of 750. mm Hg. The partial pressure of water at this temperature is 17.0 mm Hg
The partial pressure of hydrogen in the collected gas sample is 733.0 mm Hg (calculated by subtracting the partial pressure of water, 17.0 mm Hg, from the total atmospheric pressure, 750.0 mm Hg).
When a gas is collected over water, the presence of water vapor affects the total pressure observed. In this case, the total atmospheric pressure is given as 750.0 mm Hg, and the partial pressure of water vapor at 19.5°C is 17.0 mm Hg.
To determine the partial pressure of hydrogen, we need to subtract the partial pressure of water vapor from the total atmospheric pressure. Partial pressure refers to the pressure exerted by an individual gas component in a mixture. In this scenario, the collected gas is primarily hydrogen, with water vapor being the other component.
By subtracting the partial pressure of water vapor (17.0 mm Hg) from the total atmospheric pressure (750.0 mm Hg), we can find the partial pressure of hydrogen:
Partial pressure of hydrogen = Total atmospheric pressure - Partial pressure of water vapor
Partial pressure of hydrogen = 750.0 mm Hg - 17.0 mm Hg
Partial pressure of hydrogen = 733.0 mm Hg
Therefore, the partial pressure of hydrogen in the collected gas sample is 733.0 mm Hg.
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You see a boat sitting at the end of a dock. Ten minutes later you see the same boat in a cove to the right of the dock You did not see the boat move.
However, you know that the boat moved because its
relative to the dock changed.
No action is required. The sailboat should change course and speed.
1. HCI (aq) + NaOH (aq) → NaCl (aq) + H₂O (1)
a. What are the reactants?
b. What are the products?
In the given reaction, the reactants are hydrochloride acid (HCI) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH). The products are sodium chloride (NaCl) and water.
The chemical equation provided represents a neutralization reaction between hydrochloric acid (HCI) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) in aqueous solution.
A neutralization reaction is a type of double displacement reaction in which an acid and a base react to form salt and water.
The reactants in this equation are hydrochloric acid (HCI) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH). Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid that dissociates in water to form hydrogen ions (H+) and chloride ions (Cl-). Sodium hydroxide, on the other hand, is a strong base that dissociates in water to form sodium ions (Na+) and hydroxide ions (OH-).
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What is the correct name-formula pair for calcium (II) oxide?
The chemical formula of calcium (II) oxide is CaO, wherein the valency of both oxygen and calcium is two.
What is chemical formula?Chemical formula is a way of representing the number of atoms present in a compound or molecule.It is written with the help of symbols of elements. It also makes use of brackets and subscripts.
Subscripts are used to denote number of atoms of each element and brackets indicate presence of group of atoms. Chemical formula does not contain words. Chemical formula in the simplest form is called empirical formula.
It is not the same as structural formula and does not have any information regarding structure.It does not provide any information regarding structure of molecule as obtained in structural formula.
There are four types of chemical formula:
1)empirical formula
2) structural formula
3)condensed formula
4)molecular formula
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An aqueous potassium carbonate solution is made by dissolving 7.32 moles of K2CO3 in sufficient water so that the final volume of the solution is 4.80 L . Calculate the molarity of the K2CO3 solution.
According to the concept of molar concentration, molarity of the solution is 1.525 M.
What is molar concentration?Molar concentration is defined as a measure by which concentration of chemical substances present in a solution are determined. It is defined in particular reference to solute concentration in a solution . Most commonly used unit for molar concentration is moles/liter.
The molar concentration depends on change in volume of the solution which is mainly due to thermal expansion. Molar concentration is calculated by the formula, molar concentration=mass/ molar mass ×1/volume of solution in liters.
In terms of moles, it's formula is given as molar concentration= number of moles /volume of solution in liters.
In the given problem, by substituting values in mentioned formula related to moles we get,7.32/4.80=1.525 M.
Thus , the molarity of solution is 1.525 M.
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g how many moles of NO are produced if 2.5 mol of O2 react completely with 4.0 mol of NH3 (molar mass of NO
Answer:
2 moles of NO
Explanation:
Our reaction is:
4NH₃ + 5O₂ → 6H₂O + 4NO
4 moles of ammonia react to 5 moles of oxygen in order to produce 6 moles of water and 4 moles of NO
We need to determine the limiting reactant:
Ratio is 4:5, As 4 moles of ammonia react to 5 moles of oxygen and we have 4 moles, we definetely need 5 moles, but the problem is, we only have 2.5 moles of O₂. Oxygen is the limting reagent.
5 moles of O₂ produce 4 moles of NO, according to stoichiometry
2.5 moles of O₂ may produce (2.5 . 4) / 5 = 2 moles of NO
c) Discuss precision and Accuracy as they relate to types of errors.
what is the answer
Precision relates to the consistency and reproducibility of measurements, while accuracy reflects how close measurements are to the true value.
Precision and accuracy are two important concepts in the context of errors in measurements. While they both pertain to the quality of data, they refer to different aspects.
Precision refers to the degree of consistency or reproducibility in a series of measurements. It reflects the scatter or spread of data points around the average value. If the measurements have low scatter and are tightly clustered, they are considered precise. On the other hand, if the measurements have a high scatter and are widely dispersed, they are considered imprecise.
Accuracy, on the other hand, refers to the closeness of measurements to the true or target value. It represents how well the measured values align with the actual value. Accuracy is achieved when measurements have a small systematic or constant error, which is the difference between the average measured value and the true value.
Errors in measurements can be classified into two types: random errors and systematic errors.
Random errors are associated with the inherent limitations of measurement instruments or fluctuations in the measurement process. They lead to imprecise data and affect the precision of measurements. Random errors can be reduced by repeating measurements and calculating the average to minimize the effect of individual errors.
Systematic errors, on the other hand, are caused by consistent biases or inaccuracies in the measurement process. They affect the accuracy of measurements and lead to a deviation from the true value. Systematic errors can arise from factors such as instrumental calibration issues, environmental conditions, or experimental techniques. These errors need to be identified and minimized to improve the accuracy of measurements.
In summary, precision refers to the degree of consistency or reproducibility of measurements, while accuracy refers to the closeness of measurements to the true value. Random errors affect precision, while systematic errors affect accuracy. To ensure high-quality measurements, both precision and accuracy need to be considered and appropriate techniques should be employed to minimize errors.
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Conversions
If you traded (converted)
15 Skittles for M&Ms,
how many M&Ms do you
have?
Conversion Factor
6 Skittles 4 Cookies
1 Cookies = 2 M&Ms
If you traded (converted) 15 Skittles for M&Ms, you will have 20 M&Ms
How to convert 15 Skittles to cookiesWe'll begin by converting 15 Skittles to cookies. This can be obtained as follow:
6 Skittles = 4 Cookies
Therefore,
15 Skittles = (15 Skittles × 4 cookies) / 6 skittles
15 Skittles = 10 cookies
How to convert 10 cookies to M&MsWe can convert 10 cookies to M&Ms as follow:
1 Cookies = 2 M&Ms
Therefore,
10 cookies = (10 cookies × 2 M&Ms) / 1 Cookies
10 cookies = 20 M&Ms
Thus, 15 Skittles is equivalent to 20 M&Ms
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A decrease in entropy is associated with which type of reaction? hydrolysis dehydration catabolic depolymerization
Answer:
dehydration
Explanation:
Anabolic reactions in cells frequently employ dehydration synthesis as a. mechanism for building complex macromolecules.
66.41 g of Copper [Cu] are combusted with 8.56g of Oxygen [O] to produce a
compound. What is the empirical formula of the compound?
The empirical formula of the compound : Cu₂O
Further explanationGiven
66.41 g Cu
8.56 g O
Required
The empirical formula
Solution
1. Find mol
Cu(Ar 63.5 g/mol)mol = mass : Ar
mol = 66.41 : 63.5
mol = 1.046
O(Ar=16 g/mol)mol = 8.56 : 16
mol = 0.535
2. mol ratio
Cu : O (divide by smallest mol⇒0.535) :
\(\tt \dfrac{1.046}{0.535}\div \dfrac{0.535}{0.535}=2\div 1\)
in the following reaction 10.5 moles of chromium are added to 6.8 moles of oxygen find limiting an excess reactants and answer the questions that follow.
Answer:
If 3.4 moles of carbon dioxide (CO2) form at the end of the reaction, 1.7 moles of oxygen gas
(02) and 3.4 moles of carbon monoxide (CO) entered the reaction
Explanation:
The rule of three or is a way of solving problems of proportionality between three known
values and an unknown value, establishing a relationship of proportionality between all of
them. That is, what is intended with it is to find the fourth term of a proportion knowing the
other three. Remember that proportionality is a constant relationship or ratio between different
magnitudes.
If the relationship between the magnitudes is direct, that is, when one magnitude increases, so
does the other (or when one magnitude decreases, so does the other), the direct rule of three
must be applied. To solve a direct rule of three, the following formula must be followed:
ab
cx
So
C*b
T =
a
In this case, it is possible to use the reaction stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the
relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction) and the rule
of three to calculate the quantities of moles requested:
.
,
If by stoichiometry 2 moles of CO2 are formed by 1 mol of O2, if 3.4 moles of CO2 are
formed, how many moles of O2 are needed?
molesofo2 = 3.42
=
moles of O2=1.7 moles
• If by stoichiometry 2 moles of CO2 are formed by 2 moles of CO, if 3.4 moles of CO2 are
formed, how many moles of CO are needed?
molesof CO =
=
3.4*2
2
moles of CO=3.4
Write the equilibrium constant expressions for the following equilibria: H2(g) + I2(g) ⇌ 2HI(g)
The equilibrium constant of the given expressions for given equilibria:
\(K_{eq}=\frac{[HI]^2}{[H_2][I_2]}\)
What is the equilibrium in a chemical reaction?The equilibrium can be defined as the situation of a chemical reaction where the concentration of the reactant and products do not change over time.
During chemical equilibrium in a particular reaction, the rate of the forward reaction becomes equal to the rate of the backward reaction. The concentration of the reactants and the products are not equal but they have equal rates in both directions of reactions.
Given, the balanced reaction of chemical equilibrium:
H₂ (aq) + I₂(aq) ⇌ 2HI(g)
The equilibrium constant for a given equilibrium is the ratio of the concentration of products to the concertation of reactants.
The equilibrium constant of the given chemical equilibrium can be shown as:
\(K_{eq}=\frac{[HI]^2}{[H_2][I_2]}\)
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Which of the following is an example of chemical weathering?
A. A river carrying dirt into a lake.
B. Wind carrying sand from a beach.
C. Chemicals in water dissolving minerals in rock.
D. Friction between two rock surfaces grinding away minerals.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Answer: D. Friction between two rock surfaces grinding away minerals.
Explanation: chemical weathering involves erosion from rocks/materials
An atom has 6 protons, 7 neutrons and 5 electrons. what element is it?
Answer:
Carbon
Explanation:
Because it was very
Iron is obtained by reaction of hematite (Fe2O3) with carbon monoxide. From the balanced reaction below, how many grams of iron is produced when 24.6 mol of hematite is used up in the reaction?
Fe2O3 + 3CO ® 2Fe + 3CO2
Answer: 2755.2 g of \(Fe\) will be produced from 24.6 mol of haematite.
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation is:
\(Fe_2O_3+3CO\rightarrow 2Fe+3CO_2\)
According to stoichiometry :
1 mole of \(Fe_2O_3\) produce = 2 moles of \(Fe\)
Thus 24.6 moles of \(Fe_2O_3\) will produce=\(\frac{2}{1}\times 24.6=49.2moles\) of \(Fe\)
Mass of \(Fe=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=49.2moles\times 56g/mol=2755.2g\)
Thus 2755.2 g of \(Fe\) will be produced from 24.6 mol of haematite.
A patient needs 0.024 g of a sulfa drug. There are 8-mg tablets in stock. How many tablets should be given?
Express your answer as an integr
Answer:
Para resolver este ejercicio debemos crear una relación entre la cantidad que necesita el paciente y la cantidad que tienen la pastilla del almacén. Transformamos 0.024 g, tenemos:
0.024 g = 24 mg
Ahora planteamos la relación, tenemos:
R = 24 mg/8mg
R = 3
Por tanto, se le debe dar al paciente 3 pastillas de 8 miligramos.
Nota: Tener en cuenta la homogeneidad de unidades.
suppose a fluid whose coefficient of viscosity and density flows through a cylindrical tube of radius r and length l let p be the pressure difference in the liquid at both ends of the tube if the volume of the liquid flowing pregnant I'm through the cylindrical tube depends on the pressure gradient the coefficient of viscosity and the radius of paint and expression for the volume of a liquid flowing per unit time through the tube (take k=π/8)
The expression for the volume of liquid flowing per unit time through the cylindrical tube is (π∆P\(r^4\))/(8ηl) ∆t.
To derive an expression for the volume of liquid flowing per unit time through a cylindrical tube, we can apply the principles of fluid mechanics, considering the pressure gradient, viscosity coefficient, and tube radius.
The volume flow rate (Q) is defined as the volume of fluid passing through a cross-sectional area per unit time. In this case, we will consider the flow through a cylindrical tube of radius r and length l.
The Hagen-Poiseuille equation describes the flow rate in terms of the pressure gradient (∆P), viscosity coefficient (η), and tube dimensions:
Q = (π∆P \(r^4\))/(8ηl)
where k = π/8 is a constant.
To derive the expression for the volume of liquid flowing per unit time (∆V/∆t), we need to multiply the flow rate (Q) by the time interval (∆t):
∆V/∆t = Q ∆t
= (π∆P \(r^4\))/(8ηl) ∆t
Now, if we assume a constant pressure difference (∆P) and substitute k = π/8, the expression becomes:
∆V/∆t = (k∆P \(r^4\))/(ηl) ∆t
Simplifying further:
∆V/∆t = (π∆P\(r^4\))/(8ηl) ∆t
So, the expression for the volume of liquid flowing per unit time through the cylindrical tube is (π∆P \(r^4\))/(8ηl) ∆t.
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Calculate the number of oxygen atoms in a 50.0g sample of scheelite CaWO4
Answer:
0.696 atoms of oxygen
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 50 g of scheelite CaWO₄. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of CaWO₄ = 50 g
Molar mass of CaWO₄ = 40 + 184 + (4×16)
= 40 + 184 + 64
= 288 g/mol
Mole of CaWO₄ =?
Mole = mass / Molar mass
Mole of CaWO₄ = 50 / 288
Mole of CaWO₄ = 0.174 mole
Finally, we shall determine the number of oxygen atom in 50 g (i.e 0.174 mole) of CaWO₄. This can be obtained as follow:
1 mole of CaWO₄ contains 4 atoms of oxygen.
Therefore, 0.174 mole of CaWO₄ will contain = 0.696 atoms of oxygen.
Thus, 50 g (i.e 0.174 mole) of CaWO₄ contains 0.696 atoms of oxygen.