melanie is driving to work on a rainy highway when she notices that the brake lights of all the cars just ahead of her have come on. she hits her brakes, but watches in horror as her car glides into a four-car pileup. she's badly shaken up by the accident. a month later, she's driving in the rain again and notices that she tenses up every time brake lights come on ahead of her. in this scenario, what is the unconditioned stimulus?
Answers
In this scenario, the unconditioned stimulus is the four-car pileup that Melanie experienced. The unconditioned stimulus is the event or stimulus that naturally and automatically triggers a response, in this case, the feeling of horror and being badly shaken up.
It is an unlearned or instinctual response to the event. The fact that Melanie tenses up every time she sees brake lights ahead of her after the accident shows that the accident has created an association between the brake lights and the negative emotional response.
This association is known as classical conditioning, where a neutral stimulus (brake lights) becomes a conditioned stimulus (CS) that elicits a conditioned response (CR) due to its association with the unconditioned stimulus (UCS), the four-car pileup.
It is important to note that classical conditioning involves learning through association, and the unconditioned stimulus naturally elicits a response without any prior learning.
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Related Questions
How does paragraph 12 develop Wiesel's message?
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Answer:
Explanation:
In his speech, Wiesel is trying to communicate the message that anybody can make a difference by standing up against injustice. In paragraph 12, he furthers his point by saying, "As long as one dissident is in prison, our freedom will not be true.during early childhood, children enter the second major stage of cognitive development that jean piaget called the
Answers
During early childhood, children enter the second major stage of cognitive development that Jean Piaget called the preoperational stage.
This stage lasts from about age 2 to 7 and is characterized by the development of symbolic thought, language, and imagination. Children in this stage are able to represent objects and events in their minds, but they still struggle with logical reasoning and conservation tasks. They are also egocentric, meaning they have difficulty understanding others' perspectives and tend to focus only on their own experiences. However, their cognitive abilities continue to develop rapidly during this stage, setting the foundation for more complex thinking in later childhood and adolescence.
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True or false: Loyalist blamed the British soldiers - NOT the Bostonian colonists
(Grade 7)
Answers
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Before understanding this question, we need to understand that there are 3 main groups of colonists with views about the British.
---> 1) The Patriots: The Patriots made up a lot of the Northern Part of the 13 colonies, and they were the ones who opposed the British. They craved for a revolution and had revolutionary and radical (new, sometimes extreme) ideas. The Patriots fought against the British in the Revolutionary War.
---> 2) The Loyalists: The Loyalists made up a majority of the Southern Part of the 13 colonies, and they were the ones who agreed with British views. They opposed the idea of a revolution and benefited from British trade. Loyalists could be tax collectors, tea merchants, and more. They fought Patriots occasionally in small battles but did not take extreme action supporting their cause relative to the Patriots.
---> 3) The Neutralists: This group was scattered across all colonies, and these people did not have any views upon the British. They were not being affected by the actions of the British and did not care enough to pick a side. This group does not matter much and had almost no impact on the American Revolution and the events leading up to it.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Boston was a town full of Patriots. The Sons of Liberty, led by Radical Patriot Samuel Adams (Brother of John Adams), conducted the Boston Tea Party. Citizens of Boston conducted many actions that demonstrated their dislike toward the British army and the British royalty.
---> Therefore, the Boston Colonists blamed the British soldiers, and not the loyalists (who supported the soldiers)
How did the arrival of the Statue of Liberty prove New York City was growing?
Answers
The Statue of Liberty arrived in New York on this day in 1885 aboard the French frigate Isère - in 214 crates that held the disassembled gift from the people of France. Nearly a quarter-of-a-million onlookers lined Battery Park, while hundreds of boats pulled into the harbor to welcome the Isère.
Historians base interpretations of past events on
evidence they collect.
interviews with citizens.
opinions they have heard.
historical novels.
Answers
Answer:
Evidence they collect.
Explanation:
Historians are scientists, social scientists, and they approach the study of history from a scientific point of view. For this reason, they approach the interpretation of past events with evidence. They only construct historical information if they have evidence to back their claims, whether it is a text, a testimony, or material evidence (archeological evidence).
Answer:
A on edge
Explanation:
Write a letter to either a local official or the newspaper expressing your viewpoint
about the issue, you have learned about. This letter should contain solid
information and facts, not just feelings and thoughts, to support your viewpoint.
You do not have to mail this letter unless you choose to, but you do need to send
a copy to your teacher.
Answers
Answer:
What is the issue you are reffering to?
Consider a steep highway cut made by removing slightly weathered to fresh, fractured, granite
bedrock. Which of the following situations is most stable against rockslides?
A) one set of widely spaced, sub-horizontal fractures
B) two sets of fractures, one widely spaced and sub-horizontal, the other inclined away from
the highway cut
C) two sets of fractures, one inclined toward the road cut and the other away
D) one set of widely spaced fractures inclined towards the road cut
Answers
The most stable situation against rockslides in the given scenario would be option A) one set of widely spaced, sub-horizontal fractures.
In this case, having a single set of widely spaced, sub-horizontal fractures means that the fractures are parallel to the slope of the highway cut. This configuration provides more stability as it reduces the likelihood of large blocks of rock dislodging and sliding down the slope. The sub-horizontal orientation helps to maintain the integrity of the rock mass, minimizing the potential for mass movement.
Options B, C, and D involve multiple sets of fractures, which introduce more complexity and potential weaknesses in the rock mass. These configurations can create planes of weakness along which rockslides are more likely to occur. Additionally, fractures inclined towards the road cut (option D) can further increase the risk of instability and rockfall.
Therefore, option A, with a single set of widely spaced, sub-horizontal fractures, offers the most stable condition against rockslides in the described scenario.
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Follow this procedure when approaching a controlled intersection with multiple turn lanes:
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When approaching a controlled intersection with multiple turn lanes, follow these steps: observe traffic signals, choose the appropriate lane, signal your intention, yield to pedestrians and oncoming traffic, and execute the turn safely.
In more detail, when approaching a controlled intersection with multiple turn lanes, first observe the traffic signals and signs to understand the rules governing the intersection.
Next, choose the appropriate lane based on your desired turn direction. If turning left or right, select the lane marked for those turns. Once in the correct lane, signal your intention to turn by using your vehicle's turn signals.
Before initiating the turn, yield to any pedestrians crossing the road and oncoming traffic if necessary. When it is safe to do so, carefully execute the turn, staying within the designated lane throughout the maneuver. Finally, adjust your speed to match the flow of traffic and continue driving safely.
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Can someone pls help me .
Answers
Answer:
pretty sure they dug
suppose that you are a vegetable farmer in a small commercial level. How do you conduct vegetable business successfully. Explain briefly.
Answers
Answer:
hi
Explanation:
Answer:
I don't know ehehehehhehe
Explanation:
hahahhahaahahahahahahahhahahahahha
Following the Emancipation Proclamation, which of the following constitutional amendments formally ended slavery?
A.
the First Amendment
B.
the Fifth Amendment
C.
the Eighth Amendment
D.
the Thirteenth Amendment
Answers
Answer:
D. The Thirteenth Amendment.
Explanation:
The 13th Amendment in the United States Constitution called for the end of slavery, and was passed on April 8, 1864. The 13th Amendment states, quote:
Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to [her] jurisdiction. (emphasis added).
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Fill The Blank? The stage of the personal selling process in which potential customers are searched for and qualified is known as ______.
Answers
Prospecting is the step of the personal selling process where potential clients are sought out and evaluated.
What is meant by Prospecting?The process of geologically analyzing a place begins with prospecting. It entails looking for specimens of minerals, fossils, precious metals, or minerals. A different name for it is fossicking. It's a good idea to have a backup plan in case something goes wrong. The process of prospecting entails locating potential clients, identifying them, and building a list of leads with the intention of contacting them further and turning them into paying clients. Lead creation and prospecting are two related terms. Any technique a salesperson does to reach out to leads to generate new ones or follow up with them is known as sales prospecting. By way of example, email outreach, social selling, event networking, and warm phone calls are all examples of effective prospecting techniques that can differ by sales organization and industry.To learn more about Prospecting, refer to:
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If juan tried to learn a long list of words he would be most likely to forget words that appeared in the ______ of the list.
Answers
Juan would most certainly forget terms that were in the middle of a long list if he tried to memorize them.
According to studies, when participants are given a list of words, they are more likely to recall the items at the beginning and end of the list and forget those in the center. The serial position effect is what is meant by this.
Short-term memory, often known as "working memory," is used to temporarily store and retrieve the information being processed in less than a minute. It allows us to remember details such as a name, a number, or a list of components.
Approximately 7 things, plus or minus 2 depending on the person, is the average. You may quickly verify this by reading someone a string of unrelated words, then having them repeat the string. Start with one word, then go on to two distinct words, three distinct words, and so on.
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how did the enlightenment influence society in the 1800s
Answers
Next
Quit X
The teachings of Confucius were originally aimed at
OA) the emperors
B) farmers and commoners
O C) military leaders
OD) political administrators and advisers the answer
Answers
Answer:b
Explanation:
regression analysis involves assuming that all the
Answers
What supports your claim
Answers
Answer:
Refer to the attachment above;)
Read this sentence from paragraph 3 of John Andrew’s account.
Not the least insult was offered to any person save one Captain Connor. What does the word save mean as it is used in the sentence? Answer the question and give 2 details
Answers
Answer:
In the sentence, "save" means "except for" or "excluding". The sentence is saying that no one was insulted except for Captain Connor, who was insulted.
Two details from the sentence are:
No one else, apart from Captain Connor, was insulted.
The author is highlighting the fact that Captain Connor was the only person who was insulted, making it an important exception to note.
Explanation:
What is the Federal Reserve's favorite inflation measure? A. Consumer Price Index (CPI) B. Personal Consumption Expenditure Deflator (PCE)
Answers
The Federal Reserve's favorite inflation measure is the Personal Consumption Expenditure Deflator (PCE).
While both the Consumer Price Index (CPI) and the Personal Consumption Expenditure Deflator (PCE) are widely used inflation measures, the Federal Reserve tends to prioritize the PCE when assessing inflationary trends. The PCE is considered to be more comprehensive and provides a broader assessment of price changes in personal consumption expenditures, including goods and services.
The Federal Reserve refers to the PCE as it aligns closely with their dual mandate of price stability and maximum employment. It takes into account changes in consumer behavior, substitution effects, and includes a broader range of expenditure categories. The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), which sets monetary policy, closely monitors PCE inflation when making decisions on interest rates and other policy tools.
While the CPI is still important and widely used by other organizations and analysts, the PCE is the preferred measure for the Federal Reserve in assessing inflationary pressures.
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Which concerns of Thoreau led to his refusal to pay a government tax?
A) The government used tax money to build prisons.
B) The government did not allow citizens to call for a peaceable revolution.
C) The government continued to promote injustice by fighting wars and permitting slavery.
The government acted dishonorably by imprisoning citizens who disagreed with its policies.
Answers
Answer:
C. The government continued to promote injustice by fighting wars and permitting slavery.
Several groups in the disabled community have refused to participate in telethons and other fundraisers because they feel it contributes to the perception that they are
Answers
Several challenged organizations have declined to participate in charity events and other fundraisers because they believe it contributes to the image that they are objects of pity.
Who are the disabled community?
The disabled are a community of challenged people who are not socially acceptable in with their appearance and look in the society based on accidental or natural causes.
However, this social idealogy is wrong, we must learn to see them as normal people amongst ourselves and embrace them in society.
These people have organizations and communities, therefore most of these communities deemed it inappropriate and have declined to participate in charity events and other fundraisers because they believe it contributes to the image that they are objects of pity.
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Name the contributing factors to the global increase in foodborne illness: Changes in agricultural and food processing methods Globalization of food distribution Social and behavioral changes among the human population Lack of demand for fresh produce year-round
Answers
The contributing factors to the global increase in foodborne illness are
1, 2, and 3
1) Changes in agricultural and food processing methods
2) Globalization of food distribution
3)Social and behavioral changes among the human population
Foodborne illness is due to consuming infected foods or liquids. Many one-of-a-kind disease-causing microbes or pathogens can contaminate meals, so there are numerous special varieties of foodborne illnesses. maximum foodborne diseases are infections as a result of an expansion of microorganisms, viruses, and parasites.
Biological sellers are typically the purpose of foodborne ailments, but in fact, there are 3 categories of risks accountable for causing foodborne ailments. they are the subsequent: organic, chemical, and bodily.
Foodborne illness (food poisoning) is resulting from consuming infected meals, liquids, or water and maybe a selection of microorganisms, parasites, viruses, and/or toxins. a lot of these pathogens may be obtained through extra than simply food, beverages, or water.
Disclaimer: The question is incomplete. Please read below to find the missing content.
Question: Name the contributing factors to the global increase in foodborne illness: Changes in agricultural and food processing methods Globalization of food distribution Social and behavioral changes among the human population Lack of demand for fresh produce year-round Group of answer choices
1, 2, and 3
1 and 3
None of the above
All of the above
2 and 3
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what advice should we Give to parents to take care of grandparents because they are weak and old
Answers
a lot if times grandparents cant do the same things they used to years ago, so maybe help with chores and stuff. however, they most likely will not want to give up their independence. the best thing to do is to compromise when you can but put your foot down when you have to.
my parents are dealing with learning how to take care of their parents now so if u have any more specific questions i can do my best to help you and answer them.
Unlike heterosexual relationships same-sex relationships lack prescribed roles and behaviors that help provide relationship structure and expectations. True/False?
Answers
The statement "Unlike heterosexual relationships same-sex relationships lack prescribed roles and behaviors that help provide relationship structure and expectations." is true.
In many societies, heterosexual relationships have historically followed traditional gender roles, which establish expectations for each partner's behavior and responsibilities within the relationship. These roles are often based on stereotypes and societal norms, providing a clear structure for the couple to follow.
However, in same-sex relationships, there are no predetermined gender roles, and partners may create their own unique structure and expectations. This can lead to greater equality and flexibility within the relationship, as partners negotiate their roles and responsibilities based on personal preferences, strengths, and needs.
The lack of prescribed roles in same-sex relationships allows for a more fluid and adaptable relationship structure, but it may also require more communication and negotiation between partners.
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Diverse ways in which one can use their skills to fight discrimination? Use famous poets/artists as examples.
Answers
One of the ways in which one can use their talents to fight discrimination is by using one's skills. An example of the above is DJ Kook Herc and Afrika Bambaataa. They used their hip-hop skills to fight discrimination.
What is discrimination?Discrimination is the act of unfairly dividing people into groups, classes, or other categories to which they belong or are believed to belong.
People may face discrimination based on their color, gender, age, religion, handicap, or sexual orientation, among other factors.
The most prominent kinds of discrimination in the workplace witnessed today are race and national origin. Discrimination based on national origin happens when a business is formed by individuals of one nationality who subsequently discriminate in their employment practices by only recruiting other persons of their own nationality.
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answer pleasee i need to turn it in todayyyyyyyyyyy
Answers
Answer:
C. i think
Explanation:
What advantage did the slaves labeled as “specialists” possibly have?
Answers
Answer:
This overview of the event known as the transatlantic slave trade shows a major economic development depended on the horrific treatment of enslaved humans. The violence and scale of the transatlantic slave trade seems to exceed any other known instance of slavery in history. Created by World History Project.
Explanation:
This overview of the event known as the transatlantic slave trade shows a major economic development depended on the horrific treatment of enslaved humans. The violence and scale of the transatlantic slave trade seems to exceed any other known instance of slavery in history. Created by World History Project.
When an arrow is shot from a bow, the energy that causes it to move comes from _________________.
A. the bent bow
B. the length of the arrow
C. the distance to the target
D. the air molecules
Answers
Answer:
The bent bow is the best option
Explanation:
B has nothing to do with with the amount of energy C as well D would only slow the arrow thanks to drag
A sport fan who is enticed into buying a ticket to a game by a game promotion had his consumer behavior affected by
Answers
The marketing strategy of the sporting organization had an impact on the consumer behavior of a sports fan who was persuaded by a promotion to purchase a ticket to a game.
What part does sport marketing play in a sport organization's success or failure?In sports organizations, marketing plays a critical part in overcoming competition by selecting features that will sell as well as developing plans on how to portray them more effectively than other players. As compared to a few years ago, customers are better informed.
What elements determine or affect sports fans' happiness with the event?The main reasons why sports supporters and viewers attend sporting events are determined to be sports interest, interest in players, team identity, and socializing. Internal restrictions may prevent attendance, however, according to literature analysis.
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Sam has been diagnosed with a chronic illness, and as a result, he has been spending most of his time at home in bed while others take care of him. His behavior is socially acceptable because he has taken on:
Answers
Sam's behavior is socially acceptable because he has taken on the role of a patient, as he has been diagnosed with a chronic illness and requires care and support from others.
When individuals face health challenges that limit their ability to engage in typical activities, it is expected that they prioritize their well-being and focus on their recovery.
In this case, Sam's behavior aligns with societal expectations for someone in his situation, as he is following the appropriate role of a patient by resting, seeking medical treatment, and relying on others for assistance and care.
Society generally understands and supports individuals who require additional support during periods of illness or recovery.
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