Mate-attracting features such as the bright plumage of a male peacock result from sexual selection. Sexual selection refers to the selection of particular traits that are associated with reproductive success.
Mate-attracting characteristics are thought to have evolved in response to sexual selection pressure exerted by females and/or male-male competition. Sexual selection, a type of natural selection, includes two categories: female choice and male competition. Mate choice or female choice involves the process by which females are more likely to mate with males with attractive traits. For example, the brightly colored plumage of a male peacock is used to attract females and signal his fitness as a mate.
In contrast, male competition or intra-sexual selection involves males competing with each other for access to females. Males that are more aggressive or have superior physical attributes are more likely to win these contests, which can increase their chances of mating. Therefore, mate-attracting features such as the bright plumage of a male peacock result from sexual selection.
To know more about physical attributes visit
https://brainly.com/question/31088607
#SPJ11
If a mutation has no effect on fitness, it may stay in the gene pool indefinitely.
TRUE/FALSE
The given statement "If a mutation has no effect on fitness, it may stay in the gene pool indefinitely" is true because If a mutation has no effect on fitness, meaning it neither enhances nor reduces an organism's ability to survive and reproduce.
It is considered neutral in terms of natural selection. In this case, the mutation can persist in the gene pool indefinitely. Since natural selection acts on traits that affect an organism's fitness, mutations that have no impact on fitness are not subject to selective pressures. As a result, these neutral mutations can accumulate and persist in a population without being eliminated by natural selection.
Over time, the frequency of these neutral mutations may fluctuate due to genetic drift, migration, or other factors, but they can remain in the gene pool over generations. It's important to note that even though a neutral mutation may persist, it may still be lost or go to fixation in a population due to random chance or other evolutionary forces.
To know more about mutation, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/15112360#
#SPJ11
How do heterotrophs get their source of glucose?
Answer:
By consuming plants and animals.
Explanation:
Since plants are autotrophs, they absorb the sun's energy through photosynthesis and make glucose. herbivores (plant eating heterotrophs) then consume these plants and gain energy from the glucose and further up the food chain carnivores consume herbivores and also gain a bit of glucose from them.
The parasympathetic fibers of the ________ nerve stimulate many large glands in the head such as the nasal and lacrimal glands.
The parasympathetic fibers of the facial nerve stimulate many large glands in the head such as the nasal and lacrimal glands.
What are parasympathetic fibers?
Parasympathetic fibers are a component of the autonomic nervous system that is responsible for the body's "rest and digest" responses when at rest. When activated, parasympathetic fibers decrease heart rate, increase gastrointestinal secretions, and relax the sphincter muscles in the gastrointestinal tract.The parasympathetic fibers of the facial nerve stimulate many large glands in the head such as the nasal and lacrimal glands. The facial nerve is one of twelve pairs of cranial nerves that originate in the brain and control various facial muscles and expressions. The facial nerve includes both sensory and motor fibers, as well as parasympathetic fibers.Parasympathetic fibers of the facial nerve innervate the nasal and lacrimal glands, which are responsible for producing and releasing mucus and tears, respectively. When activated, these glands help to keep the nasal passages moist and free of debris, and also provide lubrication for the eyes.
Learn more about parasympathetic fibers at https://brainly.com/question/32657616
#SPJ11
What trophic levels contain more energy? please help
Which label correctly identifies that x represents in the concept map
Answer:
I believe it's autotrophic cell
Explanation:
If the herbivore population in an ecosystem increased, what would most likely happen to the size of the carnivore
population?
Answer:
Carnivore population will increase
Explanation:
This is because the carnivores have more food to eat.
Answer:
if the herbivore population in an ecosystem increased, what would most likely happen to the size of the carnivore
population?
Explanation:
it would decrease i think
Does grass convert water to energy
Answer:
No
Explanation:
1. What eyes are the most sensitive to light?
2. Why?
3. What is the rarest hair color?
4. Why?
Answer:
1. Lighter in Color
2. Less Melanin
3. Red
4. Recessive genetic trait = necessary for both parents to carry the gene, whether or not they themselves are redheaded
Explanation:
Hope this helps.
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Lighter colored eyes like blue, hazel and green
2. Lighter colored eyes like blue, hazel and green have less of a pigment called 'melanin' than brown eyes do. Melanin helps protect the retina from UV damage and blue light, putting those with blue eyes at a higher risk of developing UV-related eye damage.
3. Natural red hair
4. Natural red hair is the rarest hair color in the world, only occurring in 1 to 2% of the global population. Since red hair is a recessive genetic trait, it is necessary for both parents to carry the gene, whether or not they themselves are redheaded. Due to this there are more people who carry the redhead gene, than there are people with red hair.
Can someone please help me with this?? If answers correct ill mark u as the best! Match up the correct letter with the number choices.
Answer:
In order, D,C, B, A
Explanation:
Answer:
1. A.
2. B.
3. C.
4. D.
Explanation:
It's hard to explain in much detail; all I can say is really spend a lot of time studying DNA replication, as you'll find that it will pay off later.
what are 2 limiting factors for snails and how do they affect the carrying capacity?
Answer:
lkhxltxlu
Explanation:
jfnCZ
bc,
bc
bc jlgxyltc h h h h h j huh. bdhvdnrkbd. dj d d be dbd dbd dj den d n n b hdkdb dk
2Which describes a function that is completed by both the
male and female reproductive systems?
a. Nourishing and protecting a developing
embryo.
b. Producing gametes (sperm and egg cells) that
unite inside the female reproductive system.
c. Removing nitrogenous wastes and excess water
from the blood.
d. Producing gametes (sperm and egg cells) that
unite inside the male reproductive system.
Answer:
b. Producing gametes (sperm and egg cells) that unite inside the female reproductive system.
Explanation:
The "gametes" refer to the sex cells in humans. The female sex cells are called "egg cells" and these are being produced by the ovary. The male sex cells are called "sperm cells" and these are being produced by the testicles. After copulation, there's a probability for the egg cells and sperm cells to unite. They unite inside the female's reproductive system, specifically inside the "fallopian tube."
Need help will give brainliest
Answer: 1. The epidermis, the outermost layer of skin, provides a waterproof barrier and creates our skin tone.
2. The dermis, beneath the epidermis, contains tough connective tissue, hair follicles, and sweat glands.
3. The deeper subcutaneous tissue (hypodermis) is made of fat and connective tissue.
Explanation: Hope this was helpful! :)
how should the neck be massaged in relation to the flow of blood? a. movements should follow the flow of the jugular veins downward. b. movements should follow the flow of the jugular veins upward. c. movements should move downward against the flow of the jugular veins. d. movements should flow upward against the flow of the jugular veins.
When massaging the neck, the movements should follow the flow of the jugular veins upward, option (b) is correct.
The jugular veins carry deoxygenated blood from the head back to the heart. By massaging in an upward direction, you can help facilitate blood circulation and lymphatic drainage in the neck area. This can aid in relieving tension, reducing swelling, and promoting relaxation. Gentle upward strokes or circular motions starting from the base of the neck and moving towards the jawline or behind the ears can be effective techniques.
It's important to apply gentle pressure and be cautious of sensitive areas such as the Adam's apple or any inflamed or injured areas. Consulting with a professional massage therapist or healthcare provider can provide further guidance tailored to your specific needs, option (b) is correct.
To learn more about jugular follow the link:
https://brainly.com/question/30749883
#SPJ4
The complete question is:
How should the neck be massaged in relation to the flow of blood?
a. movements should follow the flow of the jugular veins downward.
b. movements should follow the flow of the jugular veins upward.
c. movements should move downward against the flow of the jugular veins.
d. movements should flow upward against the flow of the jugular veins.
A marine biologist wants to test the effect of water temperature 01 the length of time sea otters can remain under water during a dive He gathers Predictor Coef SE Coef data 0n randomly-selected dives by Constant 52.789 5.257 10.04 0oo different otters. recording dive duration (in Water temp 3.3684 0.4216 7.990 0.002 seconds) and water temperature (in 5.557 R-Sq 92 78 R-Sq(adj) 91.38 degrees Celsius) A computer regression analysis of his data is given below. Assume all conditions for inference for slope have been met. Which of the following is the estimate of the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of b, the slope of the sample regression line for this relationship? 257 B. 5.257 0.4216 D. 5.557 0.4216
The estimate of the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of b, the slope of the sample regression line for this relationship, is 0.4216.
What is the estimated standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the slope?The estimate of the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the slope (b) is an important measure in regression analysis. It quantifies the variability of the slope estimates that we would obtain if we were to repeat the study multiple times.
In this case, the estimated standard deviation is 0.4216. This value indicates the average amount of variation we would expect in the slope estimates when studying the relationship between water temperature and dive duration in sea otters.
The estimate of the standard deviation provides insights into the precision of the slope estimate obtained from the sample. A smaller standard deviation suggests that the slope estimate is relatively more precise and less likely to deviate significantly from the true population slope. On the other hand, a larger standard deviation indicates higher variability in the slope estimates and suggests less precision in the estimation.
Therefore, a smaller estimate, such as 0.4216 in this case, indicates that the sample regression line is more reliable in predicting the relationship between water temperature and dive duration for sea otters.
Learn more about standard deviation
brainly.com/question/29115611
#SPJ11
NEED HELP ASAP! Energy in a Carbohydrate
To create your model:
Look up and copy and paste or draw a model of a carbohydrate showing all of the elements and the bonds that hold the elements together.
Identify and color-code the different types of bonds in your molecular model
Label representative bonds with bond energies for the different types of bonds
Total CPE:
Using your model
Calculate the total chemical potential energy:
Create a Bar graph counting the number of each type of bond
Create a pie chart modeling the percent of chemical potential energy in each bond type
SORRY FOR INFORMATION!!!
Answer:
Anything else
Explanation:
O don't know bro sorry for giving this information
how does a person who is going on a low-carb diet obtain their essential nutrients if they stop eating foods that contain glucose?
Answer:
Explanation:
The person can obtain nutrients from protein and fats which can also supply glucose when it is broken down or degraded. Therefore, in the absence of carbohydrates, the body can convert protein, fats or other non carbohydrates sources to glucose. It is not only carbohydrates that can raise the sugar level or insulin, if much calories is consumed, the person can also add up.
A person who is going on a low-carb diet obtains their essential nutrients by eating nutrient-dense foods that are high in fibre, vitamins and minerals.
What is an essential nutrient?The nutrient is a substance in food that provides structural or functional components or energy to the body. Essential nutrients are Substances that must be obtained from the diet because the body cannot make it in sufficient quantity to meet its needs.
Thus, by eating nutrient-dense foods that are high in fibre, vitamins and minerals.
To learn more about the nutrient click here:
https://brainly.com/question/1268939
In hamsters, black fur and white fur are codominant. Heterozygous individuals are spotted. What is the expected phenotypic ratio of offspring from two spotted hamsters
The expected phenotypic ratio of offspring from two spotted hamsters with codominant black and white fur is 1:2:1.
When two spotted hamsters mate, each parent can pass on either the black or white allele to their offspring. Therefore, there are four possible allele combinations: black from both parents, white from both parents, black from one parent and white from the other, or white from one parent and black from the other. These four allele combinations result in four possible phenotypes: all black, all white, black and white spotted, or black and white striped. The phenotypic ratio of these four possible outcomes is 1:2:1, with one each of the all-black and all-white phenotypes, two of the spotted phenotype, and no striped phenotype since black and white fur are codominant.
To learn more about phenotypic, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/20730322
#SPJ11
What maintains the average global temperature suitable for living organisms?
A)fossil fuels
B)tropical storms
C)volcanic activity
D)greenhouse gases
D. greenhouse gases is the answer
greenhouse gases
The atmosphere traps and distributes the sun's heat energy.
According to the articles, how did the sequencing of the human genome impact our ability to understand human evolution and natural selection?.
Answer:
whole genome sequencing allows us to examine evolution at the phenotypic level, and gives us a testable way to predict how environmental impacts will shape future phenotypes.
Milk snakes are a species of nonpoisonous snakes that inhabit a wide geographical range throughout North America. They can be gray, tan, red, orange, or black with or without bands of yellow, black, or white. Biologists have proposed that brightly colored milk snakes are adapted to regions where similarly colored poisonous snakes live because the color wards off potential predators. This is a(n) _______ explanation.
Answer:
proximate explanation
Explanation:
In biology, a proximate explanation refers to an event that is directly responsible for producing a specific result. A proximate explanation allows to explain a particular biological phenomenon immediately associated with physiological factors. In sociology, a proximate explanation enables understanding of human behavior by their more immediate factors. On the other hand, an ultimate explanation is believed to be the real cause of the observed results.
Use the drop down menus to complete each sentence,
is a relationship in which one species benefits and the other is neither harmed nor helped,
is a relationship in which one species benetits and the other is harmed,
is a relationship in which both species benefit in some way.
Commensalism is a relationship in which one species benefits and the other is neither harmed nor helped, Parasitism is a relationship in which one species benefits and the other is harmed, and mutualism is a relationship in which both species benefit in some way.
Answer:
1.commensalism
2.parasitism
3.mutualism
Explanation:
describe how the movement of ions across the cell memberane of a nueron generates an action potential and propagates electrical signals
The movement of ions across the cell membrane of a neuron is the basic principle underlying the generation of an action potential and propagation of electrical signals is regulated by ion channels and pumps, which is propagated along the axon to transmit electrical signals
The generation of an action potential occurs when the membrane potential reaches a threshold level, typically -55mV, this threshold potential triggers the opening of voltage-gated sodium channels, allowing sodium ions to move into the cell, which results in depolarization of the membrane. This depolarization further opens more sodium channels, leading to a rapid and transient influx of sodium ions into the neuron. The depolarization then triggers the closing of the sodium channels and the opening of voltage-gated potassium channels, allowing potassium ions to move out of the cell. The outward movement of potassium ions restores the resting membrane potential and leads to repolarization of the membrane.
Finally, the sodium-potassium pump helps to restore the resting potential by removing the excess sodium ions and bringing back the potassium ions. The propagated electrical signal moves along the axon and is transmitted to other neurons or effector cells, leading to communication between cells. In summary, the movement of ions across the cell membrane generates an action potential, which is propagated along the axon to transmit electrical signals.
Learn more about depolarization at
https://brainly.com/question/3040056
#SPJ11
What model describes the readjusting of the enzyme shape to adapt to the shape of the substrate?
A) induced fit
B) resizing model
C) active fit
D) binding model
E) lock-and-key model
The model that describes the readjusting of the enzyme shape to adapt to the shape of the substrate is known as the induced fit model. Therefore the correct option is option A
The induced fit model is a scientific model that describes the behavior of enzymes when they bind to substrates. According to this model, when a substrate interacts with the active site of an enzyme, the enzyme's shape is modified to accommodate the substrate.
The modification of the enzyme's shape results in the binding of the substrate and the enzyme's active site. The induced fit model is based on the concept that the interaction between the enzyme and the substrate is not static, but rather dynamic, and that the enzyme's shape changes in response to the substrate.
The induced fit model also explains how enzymes are specific in their actions. Enzymes are selective, and they interact only with specific substrates because their active sites are designed to match the shape, size, and polarity of the substrate. Therefore the correct option is option A.
For such more question on enzyme:
https://brainly.com/question/4381360
#SPJ11
Peter and Kim both earn the same amount,£18000p.a.Peter gets a pay rise of 4% in January and then a pay rise of 5% on his new salary in July.Kim gets 9% in July Peter says After July we will both be earning the same again.Is he correct? Explain your answer.
sorry guys its maths
Human body cells each have 46 chromosomes in their nuclei. Meiosis is necessary in order to ensure that each gamete produced has-
Answer: 23 chromosomes
Explanation: Therefore, meiosis results in four haploid genetically unique daughter cells, each with half the DNA of the parent cell (Figure below). In human cells, the parent cell has 46 chromosomes (23 pairs), so the cells produced by meiosis have 23 chromosomes.
Answer:
23 chromosomes due to the fact that they are to come in pairs and 46 divided by 2 is 23
Please answer and thank you
Please answer all of the questions
Please
true or false? the sex chromatin body (barr body) represents an inactivated x chromosome and is only encountered in persons having two x chromosomes and lacking a y chromosome.
The given statement "The sex chromatin body (barr body) represents an inactivated X chromosome and is only encountered in persons having two X chromosomes and lacking a Y chromosome is true because the presence of a Barr body is a useful diagnostic tool in identifying individuals with specific chromosomal abnormalities or disorders.
This process of inactivation, known as Lyonization, occurs randomly in females during embryonic development, and one of the two X chromosomes becomes inactivated in each cell. This mechanism ensures that the dosage of X-linked genes is balanced between males (who have one X chromosome) and females (who have two X chromosomes).
The inactivated X chromosome condenses into a visible Barr body, which can be identified by staining cells with specific dyes. Although the Barr body is typically associated with females, some males with certain genetic conditions can also have a Barr body due to X chromosome abnormalities.
For more such questions on barr body, click on:
https://brainly.com/question/31090854
#SPJ11
which element is found in proteins and nucleic acids but not in carbohydrates
proteins: H,C,N,O &S,P
Nucleic:H,C,N,O,&P
Carbohydrates:H,C,O
Lipids :H,C,O,N,P.
How does carbon dioxide affect the rate of photosynthesis?
Answer:
Carbon dioxide and rate of photosynthesis
An increase in the carbon dioxide concentration increases the rate at which carbon is incorporated into carbohydrate in the light-independent reaction, and so the rate of photosynthesis generally increases until limited by another factor
Which of the following describes the biological school of animal welfare?
A. Experiencing fear and distress
B. How healthy the animal is and how it grows and reproduces
C. Environmental conditions
D. Express natural behaviors
Answer: B. How healthy the animal is and how it grows and reproduces
Explanation: It focuses on the physical wellbeing of an animal, also includes its reproduction, growth rate, and more.