Answer:
Yes is my final answer
Explanation:
1. Scrap iron is used to displace copper because it is a more reactive, cheaper metal, making it a cost-effective way to produce copper. Scrap or old iron is also easier to obtain, as it is one of the world’s most recycled scrap metals. During a displacement reaction, iron reacts with a copper sulphate solution. This causes the iron ion to displace the copper to form iron sulphate, with solid copper being produced as a result.
how many electrons does Mg-3 have?
PLEASE HELP
Answer:
A magnesium ion mg-2 has A 24 protons and 22 electrons
a sample currently contains 20 parent atoms and 60 daughter atoms. given that the half-life is 2,000 years how old is the sample?
A sample currently contains 20 parent atoms and 60 daughter atoms. so the sample is approximately 4,706 years old.
To determine the age of the sample, we need to use the formula for radioactive decay:
N = N0(1/2)^(t/T)
where N is the current number of parent atoms, N0 is the initial number of parent atoms, t is the time elapsed, T is the half-life of the sample.
We are given that N0 = 20 and N/N0 = 60/20 = 3. Thus, we can solve for t:
3 = (1/2)^(t/2000)
Taking the natural log of both sides:
ln(3) = (t/2000) ln(1/2)
Solving for t:
t = 2000 ln(3)/ln(1/2)
t ≈ 4,706 years
Therefore, the sample is approximately 4,706 years old.
we can determine the age of the sample using the half-life of 2,000 years and the ratio of parent to daughter atoms.
The sample contains 20 parent atoms and 60 daughter atoms, making a total of 80 atoms. The ratio of parent to daughter atoms is 1:3. Since the half-life is 2,000 years, we can calculate the number of half-lives that have passed to reach this ratio.
Initially, there would have been 80 parent atoms and 0 daughter atoms. After the first half-life (2,000 years), there would be 40 parent atoms and 40 daughter atoms. After the second half-life (another 2,000 years), there would be 20 parent atoms and 60 daughter atoms, which matches the given information.
So, two half-lives have passed to reach the current state of the sample. Each half-life is 2,000 years long, so the age of the sample can be calculated as follows
Age of the sample = (Number of half-lives) * (Half-life)
Age of the sample = 2 * 2,000 years
Age of the sample = 4,000 years
Therefore, the sample is approximately 4,000 years old.
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Which equation represents a decomposition reaction?
O 4P +502 → 2P205
O H2SO4 + 2NaOH → Na2SO4 + 2H2O
O 2C8H18 + 2502 → 16CO2 + 18H2O
O 6NaNO3 → 6NaNO2 + 302
There are various type of chemical reactions in chemistry like combination reaction , displacement reaction. One of these is the decomposition reaction. The correct option is option D.
What is decomposition reaction?Decomposition reaction is the one in which molecules breaks down in its constituent in presence of energy. Energy can be in any form, it can be light energy , heat energy.
Decomposition of water is done by providing electricity and the reaction is called electrolysis. Lysis means to break. To give decomposition reaction molecule must have more than one element.
The fourth reaction describe a decomposition reaction (NaNO3 decomposed to become NaNO2 and O2). First and third reaction are considered combustion reaction (reacting with oxygen). Second reaction is acid-base reaction.
Therefore, the correct option is option D.
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Which of the following is an example of a substance changing its state of matter?
Crumpling paper
Ink added to water
Breaking a chair into pieces
Water collecting on a cold glass
Breaking a chair into pieces is an example of a substance changing its state of matter ,therefore option (c) is correct.
What do you mean by the states of matter ?There are three state of matter which includes solid, liquid and gases.
A solid is, in most cases, rigid and holds a definite shape. Solids do not change shape at room temperature. They retain the same shape.
A liquid typically flows and, when inside a contained, takes its shape, although the upper surface remains flat or slightly curved.
Gases do not have any definite shape nor have any specific volume. Gases fill the entire space available to them. They can be compressed under pressure.
Breaking a chair into pieces is an example of a substance changing its state of matter ,hence option (c) is correct.
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Answer:
Its (D) Water collecting on a cold glass
Explanation:
Got it right on my quiz.
Condensation, in this case the water vapor turns into a liquid causing a change of its state of mater.
According to Dalton's theory, is it possible to convert atoms of one element into atoms of another? Explain.
please help
Answer:
No, it's not possible to change the atoms into a different element.
Explanation:
No, because rule four of his theory says that change cannot occur
determine the total volume in milliliters of water a chemist should add if they want to prepare an 0.200 m aqueous solution with 30.2 g of nacl . assume the density of the resulting solution is the same as the water.
The chemist should add 2588 mL of water to prepare the 0.200 M aqueous solution with 30.2 g of NaCl.
What is the total volume in milliliters of water?]To determine the volume of water needed to prepare the solution, we can use the formula:
mass of solute (g) / molar mass of solute (g/mol) = number of moles of solute
Then, we can use the formula for molarity to find the volume of water needed:
Molarity (M) = number of moles of solute / volume of solution (L)
Given that;
The mass of NaCl = 30.2 g.
Since its molar mass is 58.44 g/mol.
Hence;
30.2 g / 58.44 g/mol = 0.5176 mol of NaCl
Now, to prepare an aqueous solution with a concentration of 0.200 M, we need to determine the volume of solution needed. The formula for molarity can be rearranged to solve for volume:
Volume of solution (L) = number of moles of solute / Molarity (M)
Volume of solution = 0.5176 mol / 0.200 mol/L = 2.588 L
Therefore, we need 2.588 L of solution. Since the density of the solution is assumed to be the same as water, we know that 1 mL of water has a mass of 1 g, and the volume of water needed is:
2.588 L × 1000 mL/L = 2588 mL
Therefore, the total volume required by the chemist is 2588 mL.
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When the fuel in a gasoline engine is burned, the energy conversion is from
A - Chemical to thermal
B - Potential to nuclear
C - Thermal to potential
D - Electrical to kinetic
A bicycle rider travels 50.0 Km in 2.5 hours. What is the cyclists speed?
25 km/hr
23 km/hr
20 km/hr
28 km/hr
Answer:
20 Km/hr
Explanation:
You have to divide the Km and Hr
I hope it help you
What is the difference between a physical property and a chemical property?
Answer/Explanation:
Physical properties include color, density, hardness, and melting and boiling points. A chemical property describes the ability of a substance to undergo a specific chemical change. Any characteristic that can be determined only by changing a substance's molecular structure.
A hot metal block with a temperature of 90°C is placed on top of a cold metal block with a temperature of 15°C in a thermally
insulated vessel. The blocks are both made of steel and each has a mass of 0.5 kilograms. What will happen to the temperatures of
the blocks after one hour?
OA. There will be no thermal energy transfer between the two blocks and each block will stay their initial temperatures.
OB. A transfer of thermal energy will result in a more uniform temperature between the two blocks.
OC. The cold block will transfer its thermal energy to the hot block increasing its temperature to 90°C.
OD. The hot block will transfer its thermal energy to the cold block decreasing its temperature to 15°C.
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Once both temperatures are identical, there is no overall transfer of heat since the quantity of heat transmitted form one component to the next is equal to the amount.
How much is it exactly?There are numerous people or things if you state there is any quantity of people or things. Any quantity of money is readily available to me at any time.You can count the volume of air in the bottle or the volume of fluid in a beaker. In a similar manner, you can determine how much cat hair is visible on an area rug or how much salt a patient has just consumed.
Describe salt?A base's positive ion cation and an anion make up a salt.
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consider the reaction below. h2po4– h2o h3o hpo42– which of the following is a base–conjugate acid pair? h2o and h3o h2o and h2po4– h2po4– and hpo42– h2po4– and h3o
The reaction given below can be represented as follows:`
H2PO4– + H2O ⇋ H3O+ + HPO42–
`Base–conjugate acid pair:` H2PO4–` and `HPO42–`
A Brønsted-Lowry acid-base reaction involves the transfer of a proton from one substance to another.
In this reaction, H2PO4– acts as an acid, donating a proton to water.
This produces the conjugate base of H2PO4–, HPO42–, and the conjugate acid of water, H3O+.
A base-conjugate acid pair is defined as two substances that differ only in the presence or absence of a single proton.
In this reaction, the base H2PO4– loses a proton to form its conjugate acid, HPO42–.
Therefore, `H2PO4–` and `HPO42–` is the base–conjugate acid pair.
The term "base-conjugate acid pair" refers to two species with the following characteristics:
They are both conjugates.
They differ by one hydrogen ion.
The dissociation of an acid (HA) results in the formation of a conjugate base (A−) and a hydrogen ion (H+). HA is called an acid, while A− is called a conjugate base.
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How many moles are 1.20x10^25 atoms of phosphorus. Look at the picture
Answer:
19.9 moles
Explanation:
Each mole has 6.02 x 10^23 many atoms. This number is commonly known as "Avogadro's Number."
In this problem, we have 1.2 x 10^25 atoms of phosphorus.
Thus, (1.2 x 10^25)/(6.02 x 10^23) is the number of moles in 1.20 x 10^25 many atoms of phosphorus.
(1.2(10^25))/(6.02(10^23))
19.9 moles.
The moles are 19.9 moles
The calculation is as follows:
Each mole has \(6.02 \times 10^{23}\) many atoms.
This number is commonly known as "Avogadro's Number."
In this given question, we have \(1.2 \times 10^{25}\) atoms of phosphorus.
So \((1.2 \times 10^{25})\div (6.02 \times 10^{23})\)is the number of moles in\(1.20 \times 10^{25}\) many atoms of phosphorus.
Now
\((1.2(10^{25}))\div (6.02(10^{23}))\)
19.9 moles.
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how many grams of nitric acid, hno3, can be prepared from the reaction of 92.0 g of no2 with 36.0 g h2o? 3no2 h2o -> 2hno3 no
92.0 g of NO2 and 36.0 g of H2O can be combined to create 84.0 g of nitric acid (HNO3). With the chemical formula HNO3, nitric acid, sometimes referred to as aqua fortis or spirit of niter, is a potent mineral acid.
The suggested chemical equation reads as follows: 3 NO2 + H2O 2 HNO3 + NO
The amount of nitric acid (HNO3) that can be produced from the reaction of 92.0 g of NO2 with 36.0 g of water must be calculated.
NO2 has a molar mass of 46.01 g/mol, while H2O has a molar mass of 18.02 g/mol. NO2 moles are equal to 92.0 g / 46.01 g/mol, or 2.00 mol.
H2O molecular weight is equal to 36.0 g / 18.02 g/mol, or 2.00 mol.
To get 1.33 mol HNO3, divide 2.00 mol NO2 by (2 mol HNO3 / 3 mol NO2).
2.00 mol of H2O is converted into 84.0 g of HNO3 using the following equation: 2.00 mol H2O (2 mol HNO3 / 3 mol NO2) (63.01 g/mol HNO3). Hence, 84.0 g of nitric acid (HNO3) made by reacting 92.0 g of NO2 with 36.0 g of water.
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How do scientists determine the type of bonds present in a chemical compound?
Answer:
The kind of bond formed depends on the identity of the bonding atoms and the shape of the molecule formed for covalent bonds.
Explanation:
There are various kinds of chemical bonds that could be present in a compound;
I) ionic bond
ii) covalent bond
iii) metallic bond
The kind of bond present in the compound depends on the elements involved in the bond. Metals and nonmetals mostly form ionic bonds win which electrons are transferred from metal to nonmetal.
Nonmetals commonly form covalent bonds with each other by sharing electrons in single, double and triple bonds. One may decide if the bond between two elements is ionic, covalent or polar covalent by looking at the electro negativity difference between the bonding atoms as well as the observed molecular geometry.
Finally, two metals are bonded by metallic bonds. This is the kind of bonds found in metallic crystals.
What is the main difference between protons and neutrons?
Protons have a much smaller mass than neutrons.
Protons have a much larger volume than neutrons.
Protons have an electrical charge, but neutrons have no charge.
Protons make up the nucleus, but neutrons orbit around the nucleus.
Answer:
I believe its c
Explanation:
i'm doing it on edge, let me know if i'm wrong
Answer:
The answer is C.)Protons have an electrical charge, but neutrons have no charge.
Explanation:
I got it right on edge
which arrow represents the activation energy for the forward reaction
Answer:
B
Explanation:
found it from a person wjwjdjjanqnqq
Magnesium has three isotopes: Magnesium-24 with a mass of 23.98504 amu and an abundance of 78.70%, magnesium-25 with a mass of 24.98584 amu and an abundance of 10.13%, and magnesium-26 with a mass of 25.98259 amu and an abundance of 11.17%.
Without doing the calculations, should the atomic mass of magnesium be closer to 25, 26, or 27 amu? Explain how you know.
Propose a structure for compounds consistent with the following mass spectral data: (a) A ketone with M+=86 and fragments at m/z=71 and m/z=43 (b) An alcohol withi M+=88 and fragments at m/z=73, m/z=70, and m/z=59 (c) A hydrocarbon with M+=84
The ketone that can be shown by the description have been shown in the image attached.
What does mass spectroscopy show us?A strong analytical method known as mass spectrometry can reveal important details about the make-up, structure, and characteristics of molecules. It enables researchers to pinpoint and examine a sample's chemical and isotopic features.
The mass of a molecule or an ion can be precisely determined using mass spectrometry. The mass-to-charge ratio (m/z) measurement enables the recognition and verification of a compound's molecular formula. Particularly relevant to the study of pharmaceutical analysis, biochemistry, and organic chemistry.
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In which situation are unbalanced forces acting on an object?(1 point)
An object is said to be acted upon by an unbalanced force only when there is an individual force that is not being balanced by a force of equal magnitude and in the opposite direction.
An unbalanced force refers to a situation where the net force acting on an object is not equal to zero, which causes the object to accelerate in a particular direction. In other words, when the forces acting on an object are unbalanced, the object will either speed up, slow down, or change direction.
According to Newton's Second Law of Motion, the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the force applied to it and inversely proportional to its mass. Therefore, when an unbalanced force acts on an object, it will experience an acceleration proportional to the force applied. an unbalanced force is a force that causes an object to accelerate in a particular direction due to an imbalance in the forces acting on it.
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What kind of energy is this?
nuclear
radiant
thermal
chemical
The energy can be identified by their features, characteristics and impacts on the surrounding environment.
How to identified kind of energy?If the energy release heat then we can say that it is a thermal energy because it warms the environment whereas if the energy produce light then it is called radiant energy.
If the energy is released from splitting atoms or fusion of atoms so we can say that it is a nuclear energy. If the energy is released from breaking of bonds of atoms and molecules, so it is Chemical energy.
So we can conclude that the energy can be identified by their features, characteristics and impacts on the surrounding environment.
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what is the percent yield of a reaction in which 200. g of phosphorus trichloride reacts with excess water to form 86.0 g of hcl and aqueous phosphorous acid (h3po3)
The percent yield of a reaction is 53.8% that can be calculated as shown below.
The chemical reaction is depicted as follows:
PCl₃ + 3H₂O → 3HCl + H₃PO₃.
The number of moles of a substance equals the ratio of its given mass in a chemical response to the mass of 1 mole of that substance. One mole of any substance equals Avogadro's number, that is, 6.023 × 1023. It is likewise used to specific attention gadgets inclusive of mole consistent with litre or molecular weight.
m(PCl₃) = 200 g.
m(HCl) = 86.0 g.
n(PCl₃) = m(PCl₃) ÷ M(PCl₃).
n(PCl₃) = 200 g ÷ 137.33 g/mol.
n(PCl₃) = 1,46 mol.
n(HCl) = m(HCl) ÷ M(HCl).
n(HCl) = 86.0 g ÷ 36.45 g/mol.
n(HCl) = 2.35 mol.
From reaction: n(PCl₃) : n(HCl) = 1 : 3.
n(HCl) = 1.46 mol · 3 = 4.38 mol.
Yield of reaction: 2.35 mol ÷ 4.38 mol · 100% = 53.8%.
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(Need Help ASAP) 23.5 grams of iron(III) oxide (Fe2O3) are reacted with excess carbon. What is the theoretical yield of iron metal?
2 Fe2O3 + 3 C --> 4 Fe + 3 CO2
The theoretical yield of iron metal : 16.418 g
Further explanationA reaction coefficient is a number in the chemical formula of a substance involved in the reaction equation. The reaction coefficient is useful for equalizing reagents and products.
Reaction
2 Fe₂O₃ + 3 C ⇒ 4 Fe + 3 CO₂
mol Fe₂O₃ (MW=159,69 g/mol) :
\(\tt \dfrac{23.5}{159.69}=0.147\)
mol Fe₂O₃ : mol Fe = 2 : 4
mol Fe :
\(\tt \dfrac{4}{2}\times 0.147=0.294\)
mass Fe(the theoretical yield) :
\(\tt 0.294\times 55.845~g/mol=16.418~g\)
Answer:
The correct answer with signfigs is 16.4 for the first part
The second box is 88.4
Explanation:
If 3.5 moles of Zn are used, how many moles of HCl are required?
write a short note on a simple microscope
Answer:
A simple microscope is one that uses a single lens for magnification, such as a magnifying glass while a compound microscope uses several lenses to enhance the magnification of an object. It uses a lens to enlarge an object through angular magnification alone, giving the viewer an erect enlarged virtual image.
If its wrong correct me.
Answer:has one lens only
Explanation:
If an atom has 12 protons, 13 neutrons, and 10 electrons, what charge would the atom have?
The theory of what an atom looks like has evolved over time. From the ancient Greeks to Dalton, to Rutherford—no idea was exactly the same. However, as more information is gathered, new ideas can build on the old. Sometimes new ideas can completely replace the old ones. Even today, there may be new advances that have changed our understanding of the atom that is not reflected in this course.
Answer one of the following prompts to begin your discussion:
You claim that the atomic model should not be continually changed. What reasoning would you give someone to help them understand your claim?
You claim that a new atomic model should always build on an old one. What reasoning would you give someone to help them understand your claim?
You claim that a new atomic model should completely replace an old one. What reasoning would you give someone to help them understand your claim?
You claim that the continuous evolution of the atomic model is beneficial, but you think it should be a mix of the old and the new. What reasoning would you give someone to help them understand your claim?
I need help ASAP
Extra points & brainlest:)
Answer:
it is c
Explanation:
Answer:
Lysosome
Explanation:
The lysosome of a cell removes waste and deports it to the Golgi Apparatus to remove completely
what is the mole ratio between ammonia and nitrogen in the above reaction?
The chemical equation of the production of ammonia is shown in figure 1 and it shows that the mole ratio for ammonia and nitrogen gas is 2:1.
What is mole ratio?
A mole ratio in chemistry is the ratio of the mole quantities of any two chemicals that are involved in a chemical reaction. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction, which displays the proportional numbers of molecules or moles of each reactant and result, is where it is generated. Stoichiometry, or the computation of the amounts of reactants and products in a chemical process, makes use of mole ratios. They can be used to forecast how much of a product will be formed from a given amount of reactant or to figure out how much of one material is required to react completely with a given amount of another substance.To know more about mole ratio, click the link given below:
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Question 11
Which formula represents a hydrocarbon?
C₂H6
C₂H5OH
C₂H5Cl
C₂H6O
Answer:
C₂H6
Explanation:
Among the given options, the formula A) C₂H6 represents a hydrocarbon (specifically, ethane). Option A
A hydrocarbon is a compound that consists of only carbon and hydrogen atoms. It is important to identify the formula that represents a hydrocarbon among the given options:
A) C₂H6: This formula represents ethane, which is a hydrocarbon. Ethane consists of two carbon atoms bonded together with single bonds and six hydrogen atoms.
B) C₂H5OH: This formula represents ethanol, which is not a hydrocarbon. Ethanol contains a hydroxyl group (-OH), indicating the presence of oxygen in addition to carbon and hydrogen atoms. It is an alcohol, not a hydrocarbon.
C) C₂H5Cl: This formula represents ethyl chloride, which is not a hydrocarbon. Ethyl chloride contains a chlorine atom (Cl) in addition to carbon and hydrogen atoms. It is a haloalkane, not a hydrocarbon.
D) C₂H6O: This formula represents ethanol, which, as mentioned before, is not a hydrocarbon. Ethanol contains an oxygen atom (O) in addition to carbon and hydrogen atoms. It is an alcohol, not a hydrocarbon.
Among the given options, the formula A) C₂H6 represents a hydrocarbon (specifically, ethane). It consists only of carbon and hydrogen atoms, making it a suitable representation of a hydrocarbon.
In summary, the formula C₂H6 (option A) represents a hydrocarbon, while the other options contain additional elements (oxygen or chlorine) that make them non-hydrocarbon compounds. Option A
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Which of the following is an example of a chemical property of matter?
O ability to melt
O ability to freeze
Oability to react
Oability to break
ITS SCIENCE
Answer:
C: Ability to react. Sorry if its wrong!
Explanation: