Answer:
A. The identify of the poison used in a murder.
Explanation:
Which causes genetic variations and can result in different alleles
how many O atoms are in 1.50 mol of sodium carbonate.
There are 2.71*10^24 atoms of oxygen.
1st) It is necessary to calculate the amount of oxygen in 1.50mol of sodium carbonate (Na2CO3).
We know that 1 mole of sodium carbonate has 3 moles of oxygen, so to calculate the moles of Oxygen in 1.50 moles of Na2CO3 we can use a mathematical Rule of Three:
\(\begin{gathered} 1molNa_2CO_3-3molO \\ 1.5molNa_2CO_3-x=\frac{1.5molNa_2CO_3\cdot3molO}{1molNa_2CO_3} \\ x=4.5molO \end{gathered}\)Now we know that there are 4.5 moles of oxygen in 1.50 moles of sodium carbonate.
2nd) Finally, we can calculate the atoms of oxygen using the Avogadro's number (6.022*10^23 atoms/mol):
\(\begin{gathered} 1\text{mol}-6.022\cdot10^{23}atoms \\ 4.5\text{mol}-x=\frac{4.5\text{mol}\cdot6.022\cdot10^{23}atoms}{1\text{mol}} \\ x=2.71\cdot10^{24}atoms \end{gathered}\)So, there are 2.71*10^24 atoms of oxygen in 1.50 mol of sodium carbonate.
A gas mixture contains the following gases with the mole fractions indicated:
water (0.164), hydrogen (0.278), oxygen (0.455), and carbon dioxide (0.101). The
mixture also contains carbon monoxide. What is the mole fraction of carbon
monoxide? PLEASE HELP!
Hi there!
To find the mole fraction for the remaining compound (Carbon monoxide), we must remember that mole fractions add up to ONE.
We can subtract the mole fractions of all of the other gases from one to solve for the mole fraction of carbon monoxide.
1 - 0.164 - 0.278 - 0.455 - 0.101 = 0.002
Based on your knowledge of the periodic table, identify the element Y.
Answer: argon
Explanation:
using the last clue “avg atomic mass of 3.33x greater than carbon-12” we can deduce the atomic mass of the element is 12x3.33=40(2sf) hence its argon. we can further confirm from third clue that it is a noble gas hence unreactive
What are the percent compositions of hydrogen and oxygen in water
Answer:
H % = 11.11%
O % = 88.89%
Explanation:
atomic weight of H = 1
atomic weight of O = 16
each molecule of water contains 2 atoms of H and one atom of O
hence molecular weight of water = 18
H % = 2 x 100/18 = 11.11%
O % = 16 x 100/18 = 88.89%
Answer:
-H= 11.19%
-O= 88.81%
Explanation: the answer above mine is incorrect!, i just did it and i got it right, the answer is h= 11.19% and O= 88.81% hope it helps!
How can scientists
use ionization
energy to learn more
about elements that
have not been
discovered yet?
The ionization energy, or ionization potential, is the energy required to completely remove an electron from a gaseous atom or ion. The closer and more tightly bound an electron is to the nucleus, the more difficult it will be to remove, and the higher its ionization energy will be.
write in the coefficients to balance the following reaction: febr3 h2so4→fe2(so4)3 hbr
The coefficients to balance the following reaction: febr3 h2so4 = fe2(so4)3 hbr are FeBr3, H2SO4, Fe2(SO4)3 and HBr.
The balanced chemical reaction is given as: FeBr3 + H2SO4 → Fe2(SO4)3 + 6HBr
The coefficients are given below:
FeBr3 (1) + H2SO4 (1) = Fe2(SO4)3 (1) + 6HBr (1)
The above-given equation is balanced by including the coefficients such that the number of atoms of the elements remains the same on both sides of the reaction.
To balance the given reaction, we need to add the coefficients to the reactants and products.
Therefore, the coefficients of FeBr3, H2SO4, Fe2(SO4)3 and HBr are 1, 1, 1, and 6, respectively.
The balanced chemical reaction is shown below:
FeBr3 (s) + H2SO4 (aq) → Fe2(SO4)3 (aq) + 6HBr (aq)
The balanced reaction states that 1 mole of FeBr3 reacts with 1 mole of H2SO4 to produce 1 mole of Fe2(SO4)3 and 6 moles of HBr.
Hence, the balanced chemical reaction can be achieved by adding the coefficients in the above-given equation. The number of atoms on both sides of the equation should be the same.
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he levels of organization within an organism are __________, molecule, cell, __________, organ, and organ system.
Answer:
atom and tissue
Explanation:
atoms makes up molecules which makes up cell which makes up tissue which comes together to make up organs
Eight hours of sleep per day is how many seconds per week?
Coal, oil (petroleum), and natural gas are used as fuel. The
graph shows changes in the per capita consumption of
these three natural resources since 1820
Per Capita Consumption of Various Fuels
25
jetes per capita per year
15
Cool
5
What is the most result of this increased use of foss?
Answer:
Fossil energy has been a fundamental driver of the technological, social, economic and development progress which has followed.In 2019, around 84% of global primary energy came from coal, oil and gas. Over the coming decades we need to rapidly reduce this share by displacing them with low-carbon energy sources.Fossil energy has been a fundamental driver of the technological, social, economic and development progress which has followed.In the sections above we looked at the consumption of fossil fuels collectively. But it’s important to look at the role of coal, oil and gas individually – their impacts are not equal. Coal, for example, typically produces more CO2 and local air pollution per unit of energy.There would be more research on the use of alternate fuels.Moreover, fossil fuels are composed primarily of carbon and hydrogen atoms. On combustion they produce carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, and carbon monoxide as the main by-products.Solar energy can only be captured during daylight hours.
Explanation:
if you write this then you will get full marks in your assignment it is valied for up to 16 class I don't know about any further it I have mixed many iconic and logic facts that are imp in science!
Zeke knows that there are several layers of sediment underneath his town. The top layer is soil, the next layer is clay, and the next layer is made up of gravel. He suspects that polluted water from a nearby mine is passing through one of these layers and making it into a local river. What could Zeke do to figure out how the polluted water might be moving from the mine to the river? A. He could build a model of the mine and test how deep it can go before it collapses. B. He could remove water from the mine and test it for certain pollutants. C. He could build a model of the soil layers and test if water passes through any of them. D. He could pour polluted water on the ground and test how long it takes for it to reach the river.
Answer:
He could add a model of soil layers.
Explanation: C
In an ecosystem where water from mine is polluting river it can be tested by building a model of the soil layers and test if water passes through any of them.
What is an ecosystem?Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.
Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.
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True or false; A solution always contains only one solvent.
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more substances, usually, a solute and a solvent, and the difference between these two are in quantity, solute represents the smallest amount and solvent will represent the highest amount, and while you can have more than one solute, you can only have one solvent for a solution. Therefore the statement is true
In a very violent reaction called a thermite reaction, aluminium metal reacts with iron III oxide to form iron metal and aluminium oxide according to the equation
Certainly! In a thermite reaction, aluminum metal reacts with iron(III) oxide to produce iron metal and aluminum oxide. The balanced equation for this reaction is:
2 Al + Fe2O3 → 2 Fe + Al2O3
This reaction is highly exothermic, meaning it releases a large amount of heat energy. It is often used in applications where intense heat is required, such as metal welding or cutting.
The thermite reaction occurs due to the large difference in reactivity between aluminum and iron(III) oxide. Aluminum is a highly reactive metal, while iron(III) oxide is a compound made up of iron and oxygen. When aluminum comes into contact with iron(III) oxide, it displaces the iron from the compound, forming iron metal and aluminum oxide.
The reaction is initiated by heating the reactants to a high temperature, typically using a small amount of an igniting agent such as powdered magnesium or a strong flame. Once started, the exothermic nature of the reaction sustains it until all the reactants are consumed.
The reaction proceeds rapidly, accompanied by bright sparks and the emission of intense heat. The high temperatures generated can reach several thousand degrees Celsius, melting the iron formed and producing a pool of molten metal. This property makes the thermite reaction useful for applications like metal joining, where it can be used to weld large pieces of metal together or to cut through solid structures.
In summary, the thermite reaction between aluminum and iron(III) oxide is a highly energetic and violent reaction that produces iron metal and aluminum oxide, releasing a large amount of heat in the process. Its ability to generate extreme temperatures has practical applications in various industries requiring intense heat generation.
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On a distance-time graph, at 2 hours the graph is at a height of 20 meters, and at 4 hours it is at a height of 80 meters. The average speed for the interval is 30 meters/hour.
true
false
Answer:
true
Explanation:
In 2 hours, it went 60 metres. 60 / 2 = 30 so true
A 3. 8
g sample of sodium hydrogen carbonate is added to a solution of acetic acid weighing 10. 5
g. The two substances react, releasing carbon dioxide gas to the atmosphere. After the reaction, the contents of the reaction vessel weigh 11. 7
g. What is the mass of carbon dioxide released during the reaction?
The mass of carbon dioxide released during the reaction is 2.6 grams.
To determine the mass of carbon dioxide released during the reaction between sodium hydrogen carbonate (NaHCO3) and acetic acid (CH3COOH), we need to calculate the difference in mass before and after the reaction.
Before the reaction:
Mass of NaHCO3 = 3.8 g
Mass of acetic acid = 10.5 g
Total mass before the reaction = Mass of NaHCO3 + Mass of acetic acid = 3.8 g + 10.5 g = 14.3 g
After the reaction:
Mass of the contents of the reaction vessel = 11.7 g
To find the mass of carbon dioxide released, we calculate the difference in mass:
Mass of carbon dioxide released = Total mass before the reaction - Mass of the contents of the reaction vessel
= 14.3 g - 11.7 g
= 2.6 g
Therefore, the mass of carbon dioxide released during the reaction is 2.6 grams.
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what mass of al is required to completely react with 30.0 g mno2 ?what mass of is required to completely react with 30.0 ?12.4 g al 7.76 g al 5.82 g al 10.3 g al
10.3 g of Al is required to completely react with 30.0 g of MnO₂. The correct answer is option D.
Manganese dioxide reacts with aluminum to produce manganese and aluminum oxide. Here's the balanced chemical equation: 3MnO₂ + 4Al → 3Mn + 2Al₂O₃. Now, let's calculate the mass of Al required to react completely with 30.0 g of MnO₂: From the balanced equation, we can see that 3 moles of MnO₂ react with 4 moles of Al.
The molar mass of MnO₂ is 86.94 g/mol. 30.0 g of MnO₂ is equal to:30.0 g / 86.94 g/mol = 0.3444 mol MnO₂. According to the balanced equation, 0.3444 mol of MnO₂ requires: 4/3 × 0.3444 mol = 0.4592 mol of Al. The molar mass of Al is 26.98 g/mol. 0.4592 mol of Al is equal to: 0.4592 mol × 26.98 g/mol = 12.4 g of Al. Therefore, 12.4 g of Al is required to completely react with 30.0 g of MnO₂. Hence, option D is the correct answer.
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Which equipment is used to stop fires in a laboratory? extinguisher bunsen burner first aid kit eye wash.
Fire extinguisher is used to stop fires in a laboratory.
Chemical splashes on to your face then we should go to eye wash station for washing face.
Bunsen burner is knocked over while lit and a large fire is started then we should use fire extinguisher and should come out of lab.
Carbon dioxide in fire extinguisher is more denser than oxygen so when we spray carbon dioxide on fire, it cut off the contact with oxygen and fire goes off.
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This Example Illustrates Gasoline Blending Problems Faced In A Petroleum Refinery. We Need To Blend Gasoline From Three
Gasoline blending in petroleum refineries involves analyzing the properties of different components and determining the optimal mixing ratios to produce gasoline that meets specific octane rating and quality requirements.
Gasoline blending is a critical process in petroleum refineries where different components are combined to produce the desired gasoline product. In this example, the challenge is to blend gasoline from three different components.
To solve the gasoline blending problem, various factors need to be considered such as the desired octane rating, volatility, and environmental regulations. The first step is to determine the optimal proportion of each component based on their individual characteristics. This involves analyzing the properties of each component, such as its research octane number (RON), motor octane number (MON), and vapor pressure.
The second step is to develop a blending strategy that achieves the desired gasoline specifications. This involves determining the appropriate mixing ratios of the three components to meet the target octane rating and other quality requirements. The blending process requires precise calculations and adjustments to ensure the final gasoline product meets the desired specifications.
Additionally, economic considerations play a role in gasoline blending. The cost of each component and the market demand for specific gasoline grades can influence the blending decisions. Refineries aim to optimize the blend to minimize costs while meeting quality standards.
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Calculate the volume of a rock that has a mass of 24 g and a density of 8 g/mL
Answer:
24g÷8g/ml=3
volume =3
1. What does a plant need in order for photosynthesis to occur?
2. Where does photosynthesis take place in the plant ?
A plant needs Carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight, Photosynthesis takes place in the chloroplast.
What is Photosynthesis?Photosynthesis is the process by which plants and other organisms convert light energy into chemical energy, which can later be released through cellular respiration to power the activity of the organism.
Without Photosynthesis there would be no green plants, and without green plants, there would be no animals. Photosynthesis requires sunlight, chlorophyll, water, and carbon dioxide.
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Helpppp i need da right answer Don’t Guess
Answer:
2.8 kg = 2.8 x 10^6 mg
Explanation:
Multiply the value in kilograms by the conversion factor (1000000) otherwise known as 10^6
So, 2.8 kilograms = 2.8 x 1000000 = 2.8 x 10^6 or 2800000 miligrams
What happens to the atomic radius when an electron is lost?
A. The positive ionic radius is the same size as the neutral atomic
radius.
B. The positive ionic radius does not follow a trend with the neutral
radius.
C. The positive ionic radius is smaller than the neutral atomic radius.
D. The positive ionic radius is larger than the neutral atomic radius.
Answer:the positive ionic radius is smaller than the neutral atomic radius
Explanation:
Answer:The positive ionic radius is smaller than the neutral atomic radius.
Explanation: just took the test
A sample of gas has a volume of 3.95L at -47 °C. What volume will it have at 55 °C. (Charles Law)
Answer:
\(\huge\boxed{\sf V_2 = 5.68 \ L}\)
Explanation:
Given data:Volume 1 = \(V_1\) = 3.95 L
Temperature 1 = \(T_1\) = -45 °C + 273 = 228 K
Temperature 2 = \(T_2\) = 55 °C + 273 = 328 K
Required:Volume 2 = \(V_2\) = ?
Formula:\(\displaystyle \frac{V_1}{T_1} = \frac{V_2}{T_2}\) (Charles law)
Solution:Put the given data in the formula.
\(\displaystyle \frac{3.95}{228} = \frac{V_2}{328} \\\\Cross \ Multiply\\\\3.95 \times 328 = V_2 \times 228\\\\1295.6 = V_2 \times 228\\\\Divide \ both \ sides \ by \ 228\\\\1296.5/228 = V_2\\\\5.68 \ L = V_2\\\\V_2 = 5.68 \ L\\\\\rule[225]{225}{2}\)
3. What is the mass of 0.75 moles of C2H6?
Mass of 0.75 moles of \(C_{2}H_{6}\) is 22.5 g. 0.75 moles means 3/4 of one mole, the mass of 0.75 mole of ethane will be equal to 3/4 mass of one mole of ethane.
\(C_{2}H_{6}\) is the chemical formula for ethane. It is made up of two molecules of Carbon and six molecules of Hydrogen.
Mass of 1 mole of ethane, \(C_{2}H_{6}\) is equal to sum of the mass of two molecules of carbon and the mass of six molecules of hydrogen.
mass of 1 mole of \(C_{2}H_{6}\) = 2(12) + 6(1) = 30 g
where mass of carbon is 12 g
and mass of hydrogen is 1 g
mass of 0.75 mole of \(C_{2}H_{6}\) = 0.75 (30)
= 22.5 g
Hence, the mass of 0.75 moles of \(C_{2}H_{6}\) is 22.5 g.
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A reaction mixture initially contains 2.24 atm Xe and 4.27 atm F2. If the equilibrium pressure of Xe is 0.34 atm, find the equilibrium constant (Kp) for the reaction.
To find the equilibrium constant (Kp) for the reaction, first identify the balanced equation:
Xe (g) + F2 (g) ⇌ XeF2 (g)
Next, calculate the change in pressure for each gas during the reaction:
ΔXe = Initial_Xe - Equilibrium_Xe = 2.24 atm - 0.34 atm = 1.90 atm
ΔF2 = ΔXe / 1 = 1.90 atm (Since the stoichiometric coefficients for Xe and F2 are equal)
ΔXeF2 = 1.90 atm (The pressure of XeF2 increases by the same amount)
Now, find the equilibrium pressures of each gas:
P_Xe = 0.34 atm (Given)
P_F2 = Initial_F2 - ΔF2 = 4.27 atm - 1.90 atm = 2.37 atm
P_XeF2 = ΔXeF2 = 1.90 atm
Finally, calculate the equilibrium constant (Kp) using the expression:
Kp = P_XeF2 / (P_Xe * P_F2) = 1.90 atm / (0.34 atm * 2.37 atm) = 2.3258
The equilibrium constant (Kp) for the reaction is approximately 2.33.
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What element symbol does "X" represent?
X is the chemical symbol of the element
Answer:
there is none
Explanation:
your thinking of the symbol for chemical symbol for the element
sample of gas occupies a volume of 57.4 ml . as it expands, it does 119.9 j of work on its surroundings at a constant pressure of 783 torr . what is the final volume of the gas?
The final volume of the gas is approximately 57.242 mL.
To find the final volume of the gas, we can use the equation for work done by a gas at constant pressure:
Work = -PΔV
Where:
Work is the work done by the gas on its surroundings (given as 119.9 J),
P is the pressure of the gas (given as 783 torr), and
ΔV is the change in volume.
Since the pressure is constant, we can rearrange the equation to solve for ΔV:
ΔV = -Work / P
Plugging in the values:
ΔV = -119.9 J / (783 torr)
We need to convert the pressure from torr to atm to maintain consistent units:
ΔV = -119.9 J / (783 torr * (1 atm / 760 torr))
ΔV = -0.158 L
The negative sign indicates that work is done on the gas, causing it to expand. To find the final volume, we add the change in volume to the initial volume:
Final Volume = Initial Volume + ΔV
Final Volume = 57.4 mL + (-0.158 L)
Final Volume = 57.4 mL - 0.158 mL
Final Volume = 57.242 mL
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Brianna is observing a plastic pipe and a styrofoam plate. She notices that the plastic pipe is attracted towards the charged styrofoam plate. What does this most likely tell Brianna about the charges of the two objects?
They have positive charges.
They have negative charges.
They have opposite charges.
The two objects have no interaction.
A titration of 200.0 mL of 1.00 M H2A was done with 1.38 M NaOH. For the diprotic acid H2A, Ka1 = 2.5 10–5, Ka2 = 3.1 10–9. Calculate the pH after 100.0 mL of 1.38 M NaOH have been added.
Answer:
4.95
Explanation:
1.00 M H2A
1.38 m NaOH
Titration = 200.0 mL
Calculate moles of NaOH
= \(\frac{100*1.38}{300}\) = 0.46
calculate moles of H2A
= \(\frac{200 * 1.0}{300}\) = 0.667
therefore the moles of acid left = moles of H2A - moles of NaOH
= 0.667 - 0.46 = 0.207
pka = - log( ka )
= - log ( 2.5 * 10^-5 ) = 4.61
calculate PH after 100 ml of 1.38 M NaOH have been added
PH = pka + log \((\frac{salt}{acid} )\)
= 4.61 + log \((\frac{0.46}{0.207} )\) = 4.95
How many electron domains does \(N_2\) has?
Explanation:
N2 has 7 electrons. There are two electrons in first shell and five electrons in second shell.
hope this helps you.