Malnutrition, a serious condition, happens when your diet lacks the essential nutrients. It means having "bad nutrition," which includes not getting enough food and undernutrition.
What is an illustration of undernourishment?People with undernutrition frequently exhibit symptoms such as underweight, protruding bones, dry, elastic skin, and hair that is easy to lose. Usually, a doctor can identify undernutrition based on a patient's appearance, height, weight, and circumstances.
What is the phrase for hunger?Starvation is characterized by a large caloric energy intake deficiency below what is necessary to maintain an organism's life. It is the most severe kind of malnutrition. Humans who experience prolonged hunger may pass away or suffer permanent organ damage. The symptoms and effects of malnutrition are referred to as "inanition."
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4. Cystic fibrosis is a homozygous recessive condition that affects 1 in 10,000 of the Hispanic population
in the United States. Calculate the frequency of the dominant allele, the frequency of the recessive allele, and the percentage of heterozygous individuals (carriers) in the Hispanic population.
Frequency of the dominant allele Frequency of the recessive allele
% homozygous dominant
% homozygous recessive
% heterozygous
The frequency of the dominant allele is 0.99, the frequency of the recessive allele is 0.01, and the percentage of heterozygous individuals (carriers) in the Hispanic population is 1.98%.
What is Frequency?
Frequency refers to the number of occurrences of a particular event or phenomenon in a given unit of time or space. In genetics, frequency typically refers to the number of occurrences of a particular allele or genotype in a population. For example, the frequency of a particular allele in a population is the proportion of that allele in the total number of alleles at the same locus in that population.
To calculate the frequency of the dominant and recessive alleles, we can use the Hardy-Weinberg equation:
Since cystic fibrosis is a homozygous recessive condition, we know that \(q^{2}\)= 1/10,000, or 0.0001. We can solve for q by taking the square root of both sides:
q = √(0.0001) = 0.01
To find p, we can use the fact that p + q = 1:
p = 1 - q = 1 - 0.01 = 0.99
So the frequency of the dominant allele is 0.99, and the frequency of the recessive allele is 0.01.
To calculate the percentage of heterozygous individuals (carriers), we can use the equation:
2pq * 100%
where 2pq represents the frequency of heterozygous individuals. Plugging in our values, we get:
2pq = 2(0.99)(0.01) = 0.0198
So the percentage of heterozygous individuals in the Hispanic population is:
0.0198 * 100% = 1.98%
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A scientist is studying two types of worms. Worm X
has DNA identical to its parent. Worm Y has a
combination of DNA from two parents. The scientist
determines that one of the worms has a survival
advantage over the other worm.
Which statement correctly summarizes this
conclusion?
Worm X reproduces asexually, which gives it
genetic variation
Worm Y reproduces sexually, which gives it genetic
variation
Worm Y reproduces asexually, which gives it more
DNA.
Worm X reproduces sexually, which gives it more
DNA.
Answer:
2. Worm Y reproduces sexually, which gives it genetic variation.
Explanation:
Worm Y was born sexually from two parents meaning it has DNA from both parents giving it a better chance at surviving. Worm X was born asexually giving it identical DNA to its parent. Worm X is only going to be able to live in one habitat.
I also got it right on the quiz.
Answer:
The Second One
Explanation:
Took It On Edge 2021
What is the relationship between a molecule of DNA and a chromosome?
Answer: In the nucleus of each cell, the DNA molecule is packaged into thread-like structures called chromosomes. Each chromosome is made up of DNA tightly coiled many times around proteins called histones that support its structure
Explanation:
Tiny blood vessels called ____ Connects the very small artery branches to very small veins. PLESE HELP FAST
Answer:
cappilaries
Explanation:
Answer:
Cappilaries
Explanation:
hope it helps :) (i already know it)
A radioactive element has a half-life of 2 days. What percentage would remain radioactive after 6 days? b. If the original mass was 120 grams, how much would have decayed after 6 days?
Answer:
The correct answer is -
A. 12.5%
B. 105 grams.
Explanation:
Half-life is the amount of time requires to decay or convert half of the atoms of the compound or element. It is denoted by the t1/.
In this question, it is given that an element has a half-life of two days which means it becomes half of the initial amount in two days.
A. So, after six days the percentage of the amount remaining that would be
= 50*1/3
(6 days = three half-life cycle) and (one-half cycle = 50% of initial value)
= 12.5% of its initial value.
B. If the original amount of the element was 120 gram then the amount of element that decayed in six days would be:
= Initial value - remain value
= 120 - (120*12.5/100)
= 120 -15 grams
= 105 grams.
Deer mice are usually dark brown and live in forests with dark soil. However, the deer mice in the Sand Hills of Nebraska are lighter brown and live in an area with light, sandy soil.
Based on this information, what ,begin emphasis,most,end emphasis, likely caused the change in the Sand Hills deer mice?
Answer options with 4 options
A.
Lighter colored mice were preferred by females.
B.
Lighter colored mice came from snowy habitats in the north.
C.
Lighter colored mice had more dominant genes in their new habitat.
D.
Lighter colored mice were more likely to avoid predators and to reproduce.
Lighter colored mice were more likely to avoid predators and to reproduce. Therefore, option (D) is correct.
The lighter brown coloration of the deer mice in the Sand Hills of Nebraska is likely an adaptation that provides them with a survival advantage in their specific habitat. The light, sandy soil in the area may offer better camouflage for lighter colored mice, making them less visible to predators and increasing their chances of survival.
As a result, these mice would have a higher likelihood of successfully reproducing and passing on their lighter coloration traits to future generations.
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Functional groups are polar and hydrophilic. How does this affect their reaction with water? Help me please im begging you
Answer:
They easily react with water to dissolve and move across cell membranes.
btw love the prfp!
Explanation:
Hope this helps!^^
Answer:
They easily react with water to dissolve and move across cell membranes.
Explanation:
Synthesize DNA: When new cells are made, DNA is replicated and a copy is given to each new cell. In this activity, imagine that you are DNA polymerase, the enzyme
that makes DNA using a DNA template.
Now imagine that the double stranded DNA helix was already unwound, and you are working with only one strand of the DNA for each sequence. In the space
provided, write the complementary strands for BOTH the normal and the sickle cell DNA strands below.
DNA Sequence (normal):
S'ATG GTG CAC CTG ACT CCT GAG GAG AAG TCT GCC GTT ACT 3¹
DNA Sequence (sickle-cell):
5' ATG GTG CAC CTG ACT CCT GTG GAG AAG TCT GCC GTT ACT 3
What is the sequence to the complementary strands? Write your answer in the following format:
#xxxxXxx xxxx xxXxXxXxXx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxXxXxXxxxXxXxXxXx
Xxx XXX XXX
# is either 3 or 5. X is either A, G, C, T or U
DNA sequence normal cell
DNA sequence sickle cell
Answer:
Remember apples in a tree, Cars in a garage
Explanation:
Normal DNA sequence:
TAC CAC GTG GAC TGA GGA CTC CTC TTC AGA CGG CAA TGA
Sickle Cell DNA Sequence:
TAC CAC GTG GAC TGA GGA CAC CTC TTC AGA CGG CAA TGA
I hope this helps!
How many kingdoms are there in the domain Bacteria?
OA. 3
OB.A
OC. 2
OD. 4
Answer:
c
Explanation:
The classification system for bacteria has undergone several revisions, and different sources may give slightly different answers. However, based on the most widely accepted classification system, there are 2 kingdoms in the domain Bacteria:Kingdom Eubacteria (true bacteria)Kingdom Archaebacteria (ancient bacteria or archaea)Therefore, the answer is option C, 2.
In the domain Bacteria, there are two recognized kingdoms: Eubacteria and Archaebacteria. Eubacteria includes the vast majority of known bacterial species, while Archaebacteria includes a smaller group of bacteria that are often found in extreme environments such as hot springs, salt flats, and deep-sea hydrothermal vents.So, the correct answer is C, 2.
What is neurophaty?
Which vitamin deficiency that cause neuropathy
Signs and symptoms
What happen to person in that condition
it’s a oral presentation so please help me to make perfect points and what should I mention and what not
Neuropathy can be brought on by pollutants, nutritional or vitamin deficiencies, alcoholism, and nutritional imbalances.
In which vitamin shortage does neuropathy occur?Hematologic, neurologic, and mental symptoms are linked to a lack of vitamin B12 (cobalamin). The basic neurological effects of a B12 shortage include acute combined degeneration, neuropsychiatric symptoms, peripheral neuropathy, and optic neuropathy.Neuropathy can be brought on by pollutants, nutritional or vitamin deficiencies, alcoholism, and nutritional imbalances. The most prevalent vitamin-related causes are a lack of vitamin B12 and too much vitamin B6. Neuropathy can occasionally be brought on by a number of drugs.Diabetic neuropathy, which results in nerve fiber destruction in your legs and feet and is the most prevalent form of peripheral neuropathy, is brought on by a high blood sugar level. There are a variety of symptoms that can occur, from mild ones like tingling or numbness in a particular body part to more severe ones like scorching pain or paralysis.To learn more about Neuropathy refer to:
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Current Event on Biology Discussion
Find a news article with a publication date not older than 2018 about biology. List the website that vou found it on. List the author. List the publication date. Tell who was affected by the research and why do you think the research was important. Where was the research conducted. Summarize the article. Does the article remind you of anything? If it does what? Was there anything in the article that you wanted to know more about? If so what? If not why?
Are the cells able to move on their own? Whyor why not?
Answer:
Yes, some cells are able to move on their own. This type of movement is known as cell motility, and it is a crucial aspect of many biological processes, such as embryonic development, wound healing, and immune response.
There are different mechanisms by which cells can move. Some cells, such as bacteria and sperm cells, have flagella or cilia that allow them to swim or move through fluids. Other cells, such as white blood cells, use a process called amoeboid motion, where they extend and retract membrane protrusions to move forward.
In addition, some cells are able to migrate through tissues and organs by sensing and responding to chemical cues in their environment. This type of movement is known as chemotaxis, and it allows cells to move towards or away from specific chemicals.
So, in summary, while not all cells are able to move on their own, many types of cells have the ability to move through various mechanisms.
Explanation:
An animal has 2 genes: 1 for tail length (T) and 1 for head shape (H). Its genotype is TtHh. What are all of the possible gametes that this organism can make?
Answer:
TH, Th, tH, th
Explanation:
This question involves two genes; one coding for tail length and the other for head shape. According to this question, an organism has the genotype: TtHh.
In accordance to the law of independent assortment, which states that alleles of one gene will segregate independently of one another. The meiotic division of the organism, will occur in such a way that only one allele of each gene is present in any GAMETE.
The possible gametes for the genotype: TtHh are: TH, Th, tH, th
You are in the year where the earth has no more land available for houses you decide to build an apartment up and need things to survive in each earths 5 layers (troposphere,stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, exosphere) Question: what things would you need to survive the thermosphere(really hot it is 2000 degrees fahrenheit)
The things that you are required in order to survive the thermosphere may include heavy clothes, food, water, oxygen, heating absorbing artificial components, freeze, cold apparatus, etc.
What is Survival?Survival may be characterized as the act or fact of living or continuing longer than another person or thing. It is a struggle to avoid physical extermination and focus on ideal fitness as well as reproduction.
If you have to live in the thermosphere where the temperature is of the utmost high, you would be very cold because there aren’t enough gas molecules to transfer the heat to you. This also means there aren’t enough molecules for sound waves to travel through.
Therefore, the things that you are required in order to survive the thermosphere may include heavy clothes, food, water, oxygen, heating absorbing artificial components, freeze, cold apparatus, etc.
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A man who has a X-linked (sex-linked) allele will pass it on to
O all his daughters
O all his sons
O 1/2 of his daughters
O 1/2 of his sons
Answer:
all his daughters
Explanation:
Parents : (mom) XX • XY (dad)
| |
XX (every daughter will take an X from the mom and the other X from the dad)
in which biome are minerals in the soil most rapidly depleted
Answer:
Boreal forest is among the largest terrestrial biomes on earth in which minerals in the soil most rapidly depleted.
Orange coat color of cats is due to an X-linked allele (Xo) that is codominant with the allele for black (X+). When genotypes at the orange locus were determined for a sample of cats in Minneapolis and St. Paul, Minnesota, the following data were obtained:XoXo females: 11XoX+ females: 70X+X+females: 94XoY males: 36X+Y males: 112Calculate the frequency of the XO and X+ alleles (Y does not contribute) for this population.
Answer:
The X₀ frequency is 0.26
The X+ frequency is 0.74
Explanation:
Available data:
The orange coat color of cats is due to an X-linked allele (Xo)X₀ is codominant with the allele for black X+X₀X₀ 11X₀X+ 70X+X+ 94X+ Y 112X₀ Y 36To alculate the frequency of the X₀ and X+ alleles you need to sum the times it appears X₀ and the times it appears X+ alleles in the population. These sums will give you the number of alleles. As you need to calculate the frequency of these alleles, you will have to divide each number by the total number of both alleles together. This is:
X₀ = 2 x (X₀X₀) + (X₀X+) + (X₀Y) = (2 x 11) + 70 + 36 = 128X+ = 2 x (X+X+) + (XoX+) + (X+Y) = (2 x 94) +70+ 112 = 370The total number of alleles in the population is 128 + 370 = 498
To talculate the allele frequencies, f, you need to divide each allele number by the total allele number:
f (X₀) = 128/498 = 0.26
f (X+) = 370/498 = 0.74
what is the resting phase of the cell cycle called?
A. Prometaphase
B. Mitosis
C. Interphase
The resting phase of the cell cycle is called interphase.
Interphase is a critical stage in the cell cycle during which the cell prepares for division by going through different activities such as growth, DNA replication, and protein and organelle production. It is the longest phase of the cell cycle and is separated into three subphases: G1 (Gap 1), S (Synthesis), and G2 (Gap 2).
The cell develops in size, synthesises RNA and proteins, and performs its regular duties during the G1 phase. The cell enters the S phase after passing through the G1 checkpoint. The DNA of the cell is reproduced during the S phase, resulting in the production of two identical copies of each chromosome.
This ensures that during cell division, each daughter cell receives a complete set of genetic material. The cell enters the G2 phase after DNA replication, where it continues to expand and prepares for mitosis.
Interphase is not a real resting phase because the cell is actively engaged in multiple cellular functions. However, because the cell is not visibly dividing at this period, it is commonly referred to as the resting phase.
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The table shows images of four animals being compared
Which animals share the characteristic of having the same
number of legs?
Animal
alte
A)the parrot and the octopus
B)the giralle and the parrot
C)the giraffe and the horse
D)the octopus and the horse
Parrot
Answer:
C because they both have 4 legs!!!Answer:
C) the giraffe and the horse
Explanation:
they both have four legs and are similar
The term ______ refers to all chemical reactions occurring in the body.
respiration
assimilation
digestion
metabolism
Answer: metabolism
Explanation:
Many people think that metabolism is just the process of creating energy, but it is so much more than that. However, any chemical process that occurs in the body with the idea of being life-sustaining is considered metabolism. The rate of metabolism varies from person to person, with some people having faster metabolism than others.
The term metabolism refers to all chemical reactions occurring in the body. Therefore, option D is correct.
Metabolism contains a wide range of processes involved in the conversion of nutrients into energy, the synthesis of molecules needed for cellular activities, and the breakdown of substances for elimination.
Metabolism is of two types and that is anabolism and catabolism. Catabolic reactions involve the breakdown of larger molecules into smaller ones, releasing energy in the process. Anabolic reactions involve the synthesis of larger molecules from smaller components, requiring energy input.
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Scientists are investigating which type of fertilizer is best. Which of the
following methods is most likely to produce a biased result?
A. Let the type of fertilizer be the only variable.
B. Hire a scientist that works for a fertilizer company.
OC. Use a team of scientists from different companies.
D. Set criteria for judging the effectiveness of the fertilizer.
Answer:
B. Hire a scientist that works for a fertilizer company.
Explanation:
Because Ambien is in Schedule V, you know that the substance
O has a very low LD50
O is poisonous
Oin not useful as a medication
O is lower risk for abuse and usable without a doctor's supervision
The fact that Ambien is on Schedule V means that it is at lower risk for abuse and usable without a doctor's supervision. Therefore, option (D) is correct.
When compared to drugs in higher schedules, chemicals in Schedule V are thought to have a lower chance of being abused. This means that there are known medical benefits to Ambien and that sleep problems can be treated with it with a prescription from a doctor.
It doesn't mean that the material is naturally toxic or that it has a very low LD50. It also doesn't mean that it can't be used as a medicine.
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The parents, Michael and Danielle, both have light brown skin and the Bb genotype. Draw a Punnett square and explain how these parents could have two babies with different color skin- one dark brown and the other tan.
Answer:
n order to create a Punnett square, we need to list the possible gametes (sex cells) that each parent can contribute to their offspring. Since Michael and Danielle both have the Bb genotype, they can each contribute a B or a b allele to their offspring.
Possible gametes for Michael: B or b
Possible gametes for Danielle: B or b
Using these gametes, we can create a Punnett square to show the possible genotypes of their offspring:
B b
B BB Bb
b Bb bb
From the Punnett square, we can see that there are four possible combinations of alleles for their offspring: BB, Bb, Bb, and bb.
BB: This offspring would have two dominant B alleles, resulting in dark brown skin.
Bb: This offspring would have one dominant B allele and one recessive b allele, resulting in tan skin.
Bb: This offspring would have one dominant B allele and one recessive b allele, resulting in tan skin.
bb: This offspring would have two recessive b alleles, resulting in light skin.
Therefore, it is possible for Michael and Danielle to have two babies with different skin colors, one with dark brown skin and the other with tan skin, due to the combination of their different alleles in their offspring.
HELP ME WITH 13 AND 14 PLZ
Answer:
Explanation:
13 is products and for 14 i cant see the whole diagram
Can you explain the relationship between EPSP, IPSP and action potentials?
Answer:
EPSP and IPSP trigger action potential
Explanation:
“EPSP” means “excitatory postsynaptic potential” which occurs when +ively charged ions move towards the postsynaptic cell thereby depolarizing of postsynaptic membrane potential. IPSPs are inhibitory postsynaptic potential. Whenever the EPSPs or IPSPs changes, the , neurotransmitters bind to receptors thereby opening or closing ion channels in the postsynaptic cell and hence triggering the Action potentials which is basically nerve impulses or spikes.
Do you agree with the article’s assessment that bedbugs are parasites? Explain your reasoning using what you’ve learned about parasitic relationships.
article:
When bed bugs suddenly made a comeback in recent years, biologists were just as surprised as everyone else. Few had studied the bugs because there seemed no need to do so. But as bed bugs became ever harder to kill, scientists began probing hard to find their weaknesses.
To do that, they invited some of the bugs to stay in the lab. There, researchers could observe them closely. But to be good hosts, the scientists had to keep their bugs healthy and well-fed. And that has required learning how to deliver these critters the blood on which they thrive.
Answer:
Yes, bedbugs are parasites. They need a host—humans—to survive. However, they don’t benefit humans at all. In fact, they cause harm. As they feed off humans, they leave behind red, itchy welts on the skin.
Explanation:
This is from Edmentum I took the tutorial, and if you don't want the exact words just search up synonyms for some words and replace them to change it up a bit. :) Hope you get the answer you were looking for!
Explain how the adaptive immune system is activated, and the different paths which are taken depending on a bacterial antigen versus a viral antigen.
Answer:
Hi im new to brainly!!!
Explanation:
construct a food web for a hawk, snake, toads, chicken, grasshopper, termite,lizard, worms and green plants
A food web is a diagram that shows what is eaten by what in an ecological community and how food chains naturally connect to one another.
Explain about the food web?A food web is an essential conceptual tool for understanding the dynamics of energy transfer in an ecosystem as well as for demonstrating the feeding relationships between species within a community, exposing species interactions, and community structure.
Ecologists can generalize that all life forms fall into one of two trophic levels: either the autotrophs or the heterotrophs.To maintain their bodies, grow, develop, and reproduce, autotrophs transform inorganic substances such as minerals and gases such as carbon dioxide into organic matter.The linkages in a food web demonstrate the numerous feeding pathways, such as the way that heterotrophs consume the organic matter produced by autotrophs and other heterotrophs in order to obtain organic matter themselves.The food web is a simplification of the various feeding techniques that join an ecosystem into a unified system of trade.To learn more about the food web refer to:
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Explain how the process of photosynthesis could connect to a carbon neutral or carbon negative energy source
Here's link to the answer:
bit.\(^{}\)ly/3a8Nt8n
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when you are doing a calorimeter lab, are you measuring the temperature of the system or surroundings?
When you are doing calorimeter lab, you are measuring the temperature of the surroundings.
What does calorimeter do?Amount of heat absorbed or evolved by chemical reaction can be determined by measuring the change in temperature in the surroundings, for that heat raises or lowers the temperature of surroundings.
Calorimetry is a fundamental dosimetry method to measure absorbed dose, that is the absorbed energy in matter due to radiation divided by the mass of matter. This is done by measuring the increase in temperature due to the absorbed energy of radiation and comparing it with calibrated heat source.
The process of measuring the amount of heat released or absorbed during chemical reaction is called calorimetry.
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