________ increases the volume of water in and decreases the lag time of a flood.

Answers

Answer 1

Urbanization increases flood volume and decreases flood lag time by replacing natural surfaces with impervious ones, leading to more runoff and faster response to rainfall. So, the correct answer is Urbanization.

Urbanization increases the volume of water in and decreases the lag time of a flood. When an area undergoes urban development, natural surfaces such as soil and vegetation are replaced with impervious surfaces like pavement and buildings. This change in land cover reduces the amount of infiltration and increases surface runoff during rainfall events.

With less infiltration, more water flows over the ground and into storm drains, creeks, and rivers, resulting in higher volumes of water during a flood. Additionally, the reduced lag time refers to the quicker response of urbanized areas to rainfall, as water travels more rapidly over impervious surfaces compared to natural landscapes.

The calculation of flood volume and lag time involves various factors such as rainfall intensity, catchment characteristics, and land cover changes. Mathematical models and hydrological simulations are used to estimate these parameters. However, the specific calculation for a particular scenario requires detailed data and analysis of the local conditions, including rainfall patterns, topography, and urbanization extent.

In summary, urbanization increases the volume of water in and decreases the lag time of a flood by reducing infiltration and increasing surface runoff. The precise calculation depends on various factors and requires specific data for the given area.  

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Related Questions

where in the region can the great plains be found

Answers

Answer:

The definition of the Great Plains is debated. Typically, it refers to the territory from Montana to Minnesota and down to New Mexico and Texas. In this study, a 12-state area is used, including Colorado, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, and Wyoming.

Explanation:

Answer: The region can be found in the middle area of the Continental USA.

Explanation:

during which season are the strong, prevailing winds blowing from china, or from the northeast or northwest, to india or the indian ocean and se asia?

Answers

Strong, prevailing winds blowing from China, or from the northeast or northwest, to India, or the Indian Ocean, and Southeast Asia during the winter season.

The winter monsoon in the Indian Ocean, which lasts from October to April, is less well-known than its rainy summer counterpart. The northeast winds blow during the dry winter monsoon. These winds originate in the atmosphere above Mongolia and northwestern China. The wind blows from sea to land during this type of monsoon. The moisture from the Indian Ocean is carried by these monsoon winds. The summer (southwest) monsoon is responsible for the majority of the rainfall in Asia (a warm moist wind). The westerlies cause rainfall in Western Asian countries during the winter. Eastern China, the Philippines, Malaysia, and so on.

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Look at the map above showing some of Earth’s plates, and the direction of their motion. What is happening to the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans? Explain your answers.

Look at the map above showing some of Earths plates, and the direction of their motion. What is happening

Answers

Answer:

tectonic plate boundaries is happening

What two species of herring are found in the Chowan River?

Answers

The two species of herring are found in the Chowan River are Atlantic herring and American shad.

The Atlantic herring (Clupea harengus) and American shad (Alosa sapidissima) are two of the many herring species that can be found in North Carolina waterways.

Both of these species are anadromous, which means they reside in the ocean for the majority of their lives before moving into freshwater rivers to spawn.

American shad, which once supported a sizable commercial fishery in the region, have a substantial spawning habitat in the Chowan River.

Herring may have been taken accidentally while shad fishing or intentionally in the past, as they are a significant feeder fish for many other species.

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An area of land or water with certain characteristics that make it different 25 points
from other areas is called: *
Territory
Region
Province

Answers

Answer: I would say region

Explanation: The definition for region is an area having definable characteristics but not always fixed boundaries.

Is the earth flat? ​

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

cause if you were travel in a airplane you would be in space

No, it’s proven that the earth is round by pictures, we live in a 3D world but we perceive things in 2D the only reason it likes 3D is because of lighting and shape

The primary reason native peoples in california remained hunters and gatherers for hundreds of years after europeans arrived in the western hemisphere was that?

Answers

The primary reason for why native peoples in california remained hunters and gatherers for hundreds of years after europeans arrived in the western hemisphere was because  Both land and ocean provided an abundant food supply and resources.

human evolution is the process where humanbeing evolve according to the needs , so when there will be plenty of natural resources , then their basic needs get fulfilled by existing natural resources so they never tried to evolve themselves.

paleo-indians were living in an isolated continent , there was no fear of military attack , food scarcity, population migration , etc and there was no need for agriculture because they can get food from forest, river, ocean, etc. and their demand gets fulfilled by available natural resources , so they never tried to expand their research and never tried to adopt alien culture.

so even after hundred years of European arrival the native people of california remained hunter and gatherer.

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Which statement is true?
There are less than 500 federally recognized tribal governments in the United
States.
There are more than 500 federally recognized tribal governments in the United
States.
There are about 1000 federally recognized tribal governments in the United States

Answers

Answer:

B is the answer!!

Explanation:

American Indian tribal recognition in the United States most often refers to the process of a tribe being recognized by the United States federal government, or to a person being granted membership to a federally recognized tribe. There are 573 federally recognized tribal governments in the United States.

The biomass of cultivated land approximately equals the biomass of temperate grassland. True or false?.

Answers

True,  The biomass of cultivated land around equals the biomass of temperate grassland.

According to this graph, algal beds and coral reefs have the most increased net primary productivity. The net primary productivity of an estuary ecosystem is around 12 times the net prior productivity of the open ocean.

What is the biomass of a plant?

Plant biomass (W) is the weight of living plant material included above and below a unit of ground surface area at a provided point in time. Production is the biomass or weight of organic matter incorporated by a society or species per unit land area per unit time.

What is biomass presentation in crops?

Biomass is emanated from organic material such as trees, plants, and agricultural and urban waste. The prevalence of biomass produced by EU agriculture comes in the formation of biogas, and feedstocks for making biodiesel and bioethanol.

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our weather is impacted by variations in solar insolation, resulting in large-scale energy imbalances, which in turn lead to large-scale motions in the atmosphere. drag the description of a particular circulation pattern to its proper location.

Answers

The atmosphere, the sun's angle, and distance are only a few of the variables that determine solar insolation.

How does insolation affect the weather?

Insolation is the term used to describe how much solar energy arrives at the Earth's surface throughout time. Depending on the specific latitude, the insolation varies. Air flows from a warm latitude to a colder one when there is a difference in insolation like this.

Increasing or lowering the amount of sunlight absorbed by the Earth's surface is one of these methods. The temperature of Earth may be impacted by this. changing the amount of snow and ice cover due to rising or falling temperatures.

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power plants use to create steam to drive turbines that generate , but they also use the same resource for cooling.

Answers

Power plants use water to create steam to drive turbines that generate electricity, but they also use the same resource for cooling.

What is a power plant?

Power plants can be defined as installations where the energy from a given energy source is converted into electrical use for home and industrialized consumption.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that a given power plant generates electrical energy by moving turbines, which requires a source of energy such as hydroelectric or nuclear energy, and the water used to move turbines is also required to cool the device during this overall process.

Complete question:

Fill in the blank spaces.

Power plants use _____ to create steam to drive turbines that generate _____, but they also use the same resource for cooling.

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Explain a possible limitation of comparing Image 1 and Image 2 to understand the population growth and composition of New York City and Tokyo.

Answers

A possible limitation of comparing Image 1 and Image 2  is that:

It restricts the quantity of information beyond the fact that most New Yorkers are of White ethnicity, while most residents of Japan are Asian.

What does the term "ethnic identity" mean?

The landscapes of New York City and Tokyo are impacted by assimilation, which occurs when individuals of one cultural group adopt the behaviors of another group while retaining some of their own characteristics.

Since there are no accepted scientific definitions of race or ethnicity, these factors are challenging to measure. Many wonder if significant comparison research can be conducted without a common scientific definition when there is so much room for classification error.

Therefore, an element  of ethnic identity is the sense of ethnic group membership. Different metrics can be used to assess ethnic identification. Simply asking a responder about their affiliation with the dominant group and their ethnic group is one way to collect data.

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Explain a possible limitation of comparing Image 1 and Image 2 to understand the population growth and
Explain a possible limitation of comparing Image 1 and Image 2 to understand the population growth and

raub S2
School 21/22
>
Background: Since the focustrial Revolution began in 1760, the amount of carbon dioxide (C0.) in the atmosphere has increased
the to burning fossil fuels. At the same time, surface ocean water pt decreased by Qt pt units, which is a 30% increase in acidity
The ocean absorbs about 30% of the Co, that is released into the atmosphere and as levels of atmospheric Cine so do the
levels in the oceans. When carbon dioxide is absorbed by serwtec a series of chemical reactions take place that result in a higher
concentration of hydrogen fons, causing the seawater to become more acidic
Changes in ocean chemistry affect the life of calcitying critters such as clams, snails, oysters, and sea urchins. Due to the acid
increase these critters have a harder time creating durable shells. Since their shells are weakened, it is easier for predators to eat
them. This affects the entire oceann ecosystem, all organisms in the ocean, and many organisms outside the ocean like humans
When these organisms are at risk, the entire food web is at risk
Below are photos showing a shell made by a type of snail called a
peropod. These creatures are about the site of a small pea. Peropod
snails are eaten by tiny krill and huge whales. The photos show that a
Oday
45
pteropod's shell dissolves over 45 days when placed in seawater with the pH level projected for the year 2100
1.1 What is the purpose of the lab?
(read the materials & procedure)
What question are you exploring in
your lab?
feed the materials & procedure)
1. When did the concentration of
8.2 carbon dioxide start to increase?
2. What happens to the ocean water
when CO, is added?
3. How does the increased CO, levels
in the water affect the critters?
Vocabulary Words to use:
Acidification Carbonic Acid
Industrial
Fossil Fuel
1.2
មិ
u
Dotion

Answers

its b because the perenpathy is 24


When an electric current is passed through an insulated wire that is coiled around an iron core,
like a nail, what is created?
(A) electromagnet
(B) natural magnet
(C) solenoid
(D) horseshoe magnet

Answers

Answer:

c is correct. mark brainliest please???!!!!

Explanation:

Which of the following inferences about Kathy O’Brien is best supported by the text?

Answers

Kathy O’Brien is best supported by O’Brien sees her role in Steve’s case as one of formal duty.

O'Brien is an American conspiracy theorist and creator who claims to have been a victim of a central authority thoughts control application referred to as assignment Monarch.

From the excerpt shown above, we are able to see that O'Brien is uncertain of Steve's innocence, but believes he does not deserve to be killed as punishment for what he is completed.

In this example, we can see that O'Brien may be very expert approximately Steve's case. She would not have any feelings for him, but she believes he shouldn't be sentenced to death.

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When it is winter in
North America, the
Northern Hemisphere
is
A. tilted away from the Sun
B. not tilted towards or away from the Sun
C. tilted towards the Sun

Answers

Answer: Option C: The Northern Hemisphere is tilted towards the Sun.

Explanation:

What’s the meaning of providing information about wealth and income?

Answers

Answer:

wealth measurestye amount of valuable ecnomics and income measures the amount of money

What happens at this point? warm air is rising. cool air is sinking. there is a difference in air pressure. cool air is less dense than warm air.

Answers

Answer: convection current

Explanation: the denser and cooler material sinks to earth's core while the hotter and lighter material rises to replace the cooer material its a cycle

The crust in the basin and range province of nevada, utah, and arizona is stretching; therefore, fault movement in this region must be?.

Answers

Nevada, Utah, and Arizona's Basin and Range Province's crust is elongating. As a result, fault movement in this area must be typical.

An extension or stretching of the crust results from the rocks at a fault moving away from one another, a process known as normal faulting. The Basin and Range Province of Nevada, Utah, and other western US states are home to this form of faulting. The outcome of crust stretching is a typical fault.

The dense lithospheric mantle beneath sinks as a result of the collapse of the thick portion of the crust. A nearby mountain range is formed when the crust above is pulled along and buckles. The crust encompassed by the mountains is stretched and gets thinner as the warmer, more buoyant mantle rises.

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How can scientists who study earth systems have a positive effect on the future of human society? select three answer choices.

Answers

The ways in which scientists who study Earth systems can have a positive effect on the future of human society are:

    A) By identifying and explaining potentially harmful changes to Earth     systems.

    B)By predicting or forecasting future changes to Earth systems, based on present conditions and patterns.

    D)By applying evidence and scientific reasoning to recommend changes to human activities.

Science can be defined as the branch of intellectual and practical study which systematically observe the body of fact (evidence) in relation to the structure and behavior of both living and non-living organisms in the Earth systems, especially by conducting the experiments.

In this context, a scientist has to be creative in order to proffer the solutions or find possible answers to problems in the human society.

Additionally, there are four (4) main Earth systems and their name are:

Land.Air.Water.Life.

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(Complete question) is:

How can scientists who study Earth systems have a positive effect on the future of human society? Select three answer choices.

A. by identifying and explaining potentially harmful changes to Earth systems

B. by predicting or forecasting future changes to Earth systems, based on present conditions and patterns

C. by taking actions independently to alter Earth systems on a global scale

D. by applying evidence and scientific reasoning to enact laws and policies

E. by applying evidence and scientific reasoning to recommend changes to human activities

The highest natural increase rates are found in countries in which stage of the demographic transition?

Answers

Answer:

stage 2 i believe

Explanation:

Every demographic Stage is described entirely both by Birth Rate, Mortality Rate and Average Age. Birth Rate is the number of Births per 10000 habitants, Mortality Rate is the number of Deaths per 10000 habitants and Average Age is the average age of a group of people in a given Territory.

The highest natural increase rates occurs when Population has high Birth Rates, low Mortality Rate and low Average Ages.

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This table shows the population of Eastern Orthodox
followers in several countries in 2011.
Eastem Orthodox Population, 2011
Nation Location
Russia E. Europe
Ukraine E. Europe
Ethiopia Africa
Romania E. Europe
Eastern
Orthodox
Population
106,445,473 75%
34,862,521 76%
Greece
Mark this and return
% of
Total
34,461,135 44%
18,726,322
E. Europe 11,080,059 98%
88%
Which statement does the table support?
O More Eastern Orthodox followers live in Romania
than in Ethiopia.
O Ukraine has the highest Eastern Orthodox population
in the world.
More than half of the people in Ethiopia are Eastern
Orthodox.
O Almost all of the people in Greece are Eastern
Orthodox.
Next
Submit
Jun 1

Answers

The table provides information on the population of Eastern Orthodox followers in several countries in 2011. Let's analyze the statements based on the data presented:

1. "More Eastern Orthodox followers live in Romania than in Ethiopia."

This statement is supported by the table. The Eastern Orthodox population in Romania is listed as 34,461,135, which is higher than the Eastern Orthodox population in Ethiopia, which is listed as 11,080,059. Therefore, there are more Eastern Orthodox followers in Romania than in Ethiopia.

2. "Ukraine has the highest Eastern Orthodox population in the world."

This statement is not supported by the table. While Ukraine is listed with a substantial Eastern Orthodox population of 34,862,521, it does not necessarily imply that it has the highest Eastern Orthodox population in the world. The table does not provide information on the Eastern Orthodox populations of other countries, so we cannot determine if Ukraine has the highest population based solely on the data given.

3. "More than half of the people in Ethiopia are Eastern Orthodox."

This statement is not supported by the table. The Eastern Orthodox population in Ethiopia is listed as 11,080,059, but the total population of Ethiopia is not provided. Without the total population data, we cannot determine whether more than half of the people in Ethiopia are Eastern Orthodox.

4. "Almost all of the people in Greece are Eastern Orthodox."

This statement is supported by the table. The Eastern Orthodox population in Greece is listed as 10,726,322, and the total population of Greece is not provided. However, the percentage of the total population that represents the Eastern Orthodox population is given as 98%. This indicates that a large majority, almost all, of the people in Greece are Eastern Orthodox.

Based on the data provided in the table, the statement that is supported is "Almost all of the people in Greece are Eastern Orthodox."

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Choose one of the locations and answer the question about it.

Mont Blanc - What does this place look like?
The Alps - Where are the Alps? Describe them.
Geneva - Describe what Geneva might have looked like during Shelley's time.
The Orkney Isles - Where are the Orkney Isles? Describe these Isles.
Indicate which location you chose. Write at least 3 sentences about the description.

Answers

Mont Blanc is the highest mountain in the Alps and Western Europe, reaching an elevation of 4,810 meters (15,781 feet).

How does Mont Blanc  look like?

Mont Blanc is situated on the border between France and Italy, and its summit is covered by snow and ice throughout the year. Mont Blanc is part of a range of mountains that extends through France, Switzerland, Italy, and Austria, and it is a popular destination for mountaineers and skiers from around the world.

The mountain is characterized by steep and rocky terrain, with glaciers and snowfields covering much of its surface. Its peak is often shrouded in clouds, and the weather conditions on the mountain can change rapidly, making it a challenging climb for even experienced mountaineers.

Despite its difficulty, Mont Blanc is a popular destination for tourists and outdoor enthusiasts, and it offers stunning views of the surrounding Alpine landscape.

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Describe the difference between birth rate and fertility rate. Then describe the difference between death rate and infant mortality rate.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The birth rate refers to the number of babies born in a population during a certain period of time, which is usually one year. On the other hand, the fertility rate refers to the average number of babies born alive for each woman in a region, throughout the reproductive cycle of this woman.

The infant mortality rate is the term that refers to the number of children killed in their first year of life, within a region. While, the mortality rate refers to the average number of deaths in relation to 1,000 inhabitants in a specific region.

How do the physical features help explain the number of cities?

Answers

Answer:

One very useful way to learn the world's physical geography is to study the physical conditions of the world's most densely populated areas and of the least populated areas. WE WILL DO THIS FOR EVERY REALM TO HELP US LEARN THE PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY and to help us see the interaction between the physical and cultural landscapes.

Look at the map of the world's

Today, the Appalachian Plateau Region relies on which industry?
A)cotton
B)farming
C)tourism
D)mining

Answers

Answer:D mining

Explanation:proved to be very successful mining hub

Answer:

Answer is D.Mining

The layer of the atmosphere that contains weather is the A. Stratosphere B. Asthenosphere C. Mesosphere D. Troposphere

Answers

Answer:

Troposphere

may this help you.

Answer:

The answer is D.

      Troposphere

temperature is very low at polar region why?​

Answers

Coz it lies it the frigid area of the earth

Answer:

Mostly because of the low sunlight reaching to the poles.

Explanation:

help me please help me please help me please help me please help me please​

help me please help me please help me please help me please help me please

Answers

Answer:

is this a question paper?

What type of rock is made when tiny particles of other rocks settle out from slow moving water? Metamorphic
Igneous
Sedimentary

Answers

The type of rock that is made when tiny particles of other rocks settle out from slow-moving water is sedimentary rock.

Sedimentary rocks are formed through the process of sedimentation, which involves the accumulation and consolidation of sediment particles. When water flows slowly, such as in rivers, lakes, or oceans, it carries and transports various particles, including small rock fragments, minerals, and organic matter.

As the water slows down, it loses its carrying capacity and deposits the sediment particles. Over time, these particles settle and become compacted and cemented together through pressure and chemical processes. This results in the formation of sedimentary rock.

Common examples of sedimentary rocks formed from the settling of tiny particles include sandstone, shale, and mudstone. These rocks often exhibit visible layers or bedding planes, reflecting the sequential deposition of sediment.

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A country is dealing with a serious macroeconomic problem. The country recently suffered from a natural disaster, and many of its industries have been devastated . It does not have the capacity to produce goods or create Services at the levels it once did . As a result , its overall economic output has rapidly declined. Which problem is this country dealing with ? A. A high level of inflation B. Low unemployment C. Low gross domestic product D. High per capita gross domestic product What is the value of x? Enter your answer in the box. x = A triangle with midsegment parallel to the base. the left side is labeled 40 cm below the midsegment and 5 cm above the midsegment. the right side is labeled 2 x + 10 c m below the midsegment and 3 c m above the midsegment. his question deals with Net-Zero Energy Buildings (NZEBs). Four of the following statements are true, and one is false. Which one is false?A. NZEBs are designed to sell excess electricity they generate back to the local utility company when conditions are favorable (sunny and/or windy).B. NZEBs use zero energy.C. NZEBs are get their name from the fact that they sell back to the local electric utility as much energy as they purchase from that utility, over the course of a year or more.D. NZEBs generate a significant amount of electricity on their property, using technologies such as solar and wind power.E. NZEBs are almost always connected to the local electric utility grid. Question 21 10/24 answered A person standing close to the edge on top of a 64-foot building throws a ball vertically upward. The quadratic 16t + 120t+ 64 models the ball's height about the ground, h, in feet, t seconds after it function h = was thrown. a) What is the maximum height of the ball? - > Submit Question feet b) How many seconds does it take until the ball hits the ground? seconds Solve the equation.10= p/10 P=? can someone help me please Which of the following statements about the Great Depression is true?Before the Great Depression, the U.S. government did not intervene in the marketplace.John Maynard Keynes believed the U.S. economy would recover from the Great Depression on its own.The government increased imports during the Great Depression to help improve the U.S. economy.The Great Depression was caused by U.S. Involvement in World War II.NEED HELP ASAPPP! choose the correct congruence statement If the writer wanted to provide more information about the process of how leaves take in nutrients and energy, whichgraphic would be best to add to the passage?OA a diagram showing the process by which photosynthesis takes placeOB.a map of the world showing where leaves tend to change colors the mostOC a painting of trees in a forest to highlight the beauty of fall-colored leavesOD.a chart listing the names of scientists who discovered how photosynthesis works 1.1 If A = 40 and B = 25, calculate, correct to ONE decimal place, each of the following: 1.1.1 cosec2 B 1.1.2 tan (A - B) solve for x4/9x + 1/5x =87 You have two samples, one is calcite and the other is halite.How would you differentiate between without using any equipment?A- ColourB- Specific gravityC- HardnessD- Cleavage If QR = 11 and R is the Midpoint of QS, Find QS Which type of selector would you use to refer to a specific html element? a type selector an id selector a class selector a span selector Help need pls and thanks Please help it It is in photo The analysis of a compound shows it contains 5.4 mol C, 7.2 mol H, and 1.8 mol N. What is the empirical formula of the compound Exercise 1 Circle the prepositions in each sentence. Sentences can have more than one preposition. If the sentence has no prepositions, circle nothing.Although he weighed only 175 pounds, Clemente used one of the heaviest bats in the big leagues. what is the major difference between the national park service and the united states forest service find the median of the following numbers: 8 6 9 2 5 3 7