In which state of matter are molecules moving the slowest?.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Solids

Explanation:

The molecules in solids are very tightly packed together, so not much motion is possible.


Related Questions

Is hardness an intensive or extensive physical property?.

Answers

It is an intensive property

how many atoms are in 26g of cobalt

Answers

0.4411 I’m not sure but this is what I found

what word or two-word phrase best describes the shape of the phosgene ( ) molecule?

Answers

The word or two-word phrase that best describes the shape of the phosgene molecule is "V-shaped" or "bent."

Phosgene is a harmful gas that was first used as a chemical weapon during World War I. It has a pale yellowish color and a slightly unpleasant odor. It is a covalent compound made up of carbon, oxygen, and chlorine atoms, with the molecular formula COCl2. It has a V-shaped or bent molecular shape because of its two lone pairs of electrons on the central atom that repel the bonded pairs and pushes them away from each other, resulting in a bent shape. Therefore, "V-shaped" or "bent" is the word or two-word phrase that best describes the shape of the phosgene molecule.

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the fact that water is a liquid at room temperature is best explained by the existence of .

Answers

Option (c) is correct. The Hydrogen bond makes the water liquid at room temperature.

The hydrogen bond in water is covalently bonded to the central oxygen atom by a pair of electrons that are shared between them. In water, only two of the six outer-shell electrons of oxygen are used for the purpose of leaving four electrons which are organized into two non-bonding pairs. The four electron pairs surrounded the oxygen tend to arrange themselves as far from each other as possible in order to minimize repulsions between these clouds of negative charge in the water. The water molecule is electrically neutral. The positive and negative charges are not distributed uniformly in water.

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The complete question is,

Which of the following factors is responsible for the fact that water is a liquid at room temperature?

a. Covalent bond

b. Ionic bonds

c. Hydrogen bonds

d. Hydrophobic bonding between water molecules

e. The molecular weight of water.

Determine the products of the reaction between tin(ii) oxalate and lithium chloride

Answers

The reaction between tin (II) oxalate and lithium chloride is that it forms tin (II) chloride and lithium oxalate, which are the products of the reaction. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is  SnC₂O₄ + 2 LiCl → SnCl₂ + Li₂C₂O4.

Tin (II) oxalate reacts with lithium chloride to form a precipitate of tin (II) chloride and lithium oxalate. The reaction between tin (II) oxalate and lithium chloride is given below.

SnC₂O₄ + 2 LiCl → SnCl₂ + Li₂C₂O4

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is as follows:

SnC₂O₄ + 2 LiCl → SnCl₂ + Li₂C₂O4 .

SnC₂O₄ is tin (II) oxalate, while LiCl is lithium chloride.

SnCl₂ is tin (II) chloride, while Li₂C₂O4 is lithium oxalate.The products of the reaction between tin (II) oxalate and lithium chloride are tin (II) chloride and lithium oxalate. Tin (II) chloride is a white crystalline powder that is soluble in water, whereas lithium oxalate is a white solid that is insoluble in water.The reaction between tin (II) oxalate and lithium chloride is a double displacement reaction, which is also known as a metathesis reaction. When a double displacement reaction takes place, two compounds exchange their cations and anions, resulting in the formation of two new compounds.

The reaction is a double displacement reaction or metathesis reaction where two compounds exchange their cations and anions to form two new compounds.

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A(n) _____ is the smallest particle of an element that retains its identity in a chemical reaction.

Answers

Answer:

atom

Explanation:

This describes an ATOM

really need help with this

really need help with this

Answers

This is a microscope.

Hope this clears that up for you.

Rank the following in order of increasing bond angles: OF2, SnF2, XeF2(1) OF2 < XeF2 < SnF2(2) OF2 < SnF2 < XeF2(3) SnF2 < OF2 < XeF2(4) XeF2 < OF2 < SnF2(5) XeF2 < SnF2 < OF2

Answers

This is because the bond angle is determined by the number of lone pairs and bonded atoms around the central atom. The correct answer is (2) OF2 < SnF2 < XeF2.

Oxygen in OF2 has 2 lone pairs and 2 bonded atoms, resulting in a smaller bond angle than the other two molecules. Tin in SnF2 has 2 lone pairs and 2 bonded atoms as well, but its larger size allows for a larger bond angle than OF2. Finally, xenon in XeF2 has 3 lone pairs and 2 bonded atoms, resulting in the largest bond angle among the three molecules.
The molecules in order of increasing bond angles. Based on the given options, the correct order is:
(3) SnF2 < OF2 < XeF2
1. SnF2 has a bent molecular geometry with a bond angle of less than 109.5° due to the influence of the lone pair on the Sn atom.
2. OF2 has a bent molecular geometry as well, but with a bond angle of approximately 109.5° because of the two lone pairs on the O atom and the strong electronegativity of the O atom.
3. XeF2 has a linear molecular geometry with a bond angle of 180° due to the presence of three lone pairs on the Xe atom.
So, the order of increasing bond angles is SnF2 < OF2 < XeF2.

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John is outstanding forward on his club select soccer team. He is know for his ball control and speed. After a game he often makes a sketch of moves that were successful. The dotted line on his sketch shows the direction the ball was moving before he kicked it.

Answers

Answer:

This self evaluation helps them to better his sport.

Explanation:

This is the right way to evaluate the performance of John because this sketch shows him the way he perform in the match. Due to this sketch he can better his performance and remove all the mistakes he had done in the match which results in better performance of John in the next match. This self evaluation helps them to better his sport and got new chances in order to select for a better club or national soccer team.

Under what conditions will deviations from the "ideal" gas be expected?

Answers

Answer:

Conditions which results in deviating a gas from "ideal" behavior are

1. Low Temperature

2. High Temperature

Explanation:

Ideal gas according to the kinetic model theory states that the conditions that apply are high temperatures where kinetic energy and low pressure is too high and the interactions in between and the container are negligible. Hence, the deviations of ideal gas falls when there is low temperature and high pressure.

iodine-123 is a radioactive isotope used to study thyroid gland functions. it decays in a first-order process with a half life of 13.1 h. you receive a 10.00 g sample for some of your experiments, but you have to work fast before it is all gone. calculate the number of hours it will take for 8.40 g of your sample to decay.

Answers

It will take 11.1 hours for 8.40 g of the iodine-123 sample to decay.

The decay of iodine-123 is a first-order process, meaning that the rate of decay is proportional to the amount of iodine-123 present. The half-life of iodine-123 is 13.1 hours, which means that half of the original sample will decay in that time.

To calculate the time it will take for 8.40 g of the sample to decay, we can use the following formula for first-order decay:

ln(Nt/N0) = -kt

where Nt is the amount remaining at time t, N0 is the initial amount, k is the rate constant, and t is the time.

We can rearrange this formula to solve for t:

t = ln(Nt/N0) / (-k)

We know that Nt/N0 = 8.40 g / 10.00 g = 0.84, and we can calculate k from the half-life:

t1/2 = ln(2) / kk = ln(2) / t1/2k = ln(2) / 13.1 hk = 0.0528 h⁻¹

Plugging these values into the formula for t, we get:

t = ln(0.84) / (-0.0528 h⁻¹)t = 11.1 hours

Therefore, it will take 11.1 hours for 8.40 g of the iodine-123 sample to decay.

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Help meeeeee

A 280.0 sample of neon gas exerts a pressure of 660.0 mm Hg at 26.0°C. Assuming that the pressure remains constant, at what temperature in would the volume change to 440.0 ml?

Answers

Answer:

469.9K

Explanation:

Using Charles's law equation:

V1/T1 = V2/T2

Where;

V1 = initial volume (ml)

V2 = final volume (ml)

T1 = initial temperature (K)

T2 = final temperature (K)

Based on the information provided:

V1 = 280.0ml

V2 = 440.0 ml

T1 = 26.0°C = 26 + 273 = 299K

T2 = ?

Using V1/T1 = V2/T2

280/299 = 440/T2

0.936 = 440/T2

T2 = 440 ÷ 0.936

T2 = 469.9K

Question 13 of 25
How has the work of chemists affected the environment over the years?
A. Chemists have both hurt the environment and helped the
environment by their actions.
B. Chemists have tried very hard not to impact the environment with
their work.
C. Chemists have ruined the environment through the misuse of
poisonous chemicals.
O D. Chemists have belan required to fix all environmental problems
that they have caused.

Answers

Answer: is A

Explanation:

how becuase i just take the test

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Fe2+(aq)+Zn(s)→Fe(s)+Zn2+(aq)E°cell=+0.32V
A galvanic cell generates a cell potential of +0.32V when operated under standard conditions according to the reaction above. Which of the following pairs of conditions are needed to construct a similar cell that generates the lowest cell potential?
A
[Zn2+]=0.5M and [Fe2+]=1M because Q<1.
B
[Zn2+]=1M and [Fe2+]=2M because Q>1.
C
[Zn2+]=2M and [Fe2+]=0.5M because Q>1.
D
[Zn2+]=2M and [Fe2+]=1M because Q<1.

Answers

The pairs of conditions that need to construct a similar cell that generates the lowest cell potential is [Zn2+]=0.5M and [Fe2+]=1M because Q<1. The correct answer is option A,

In order to construct a similar cell that generates the lowest cell potential, we need to consider the Nernst equation.

Where,

Ecell=E°cell − (0.0592/n) log Q

Where,

E°cell = Standard electrode potential

n = Number of electrons exchanged

Q = Reaction Quotient = [products]/[reactants]

For the given reaction, the cell potential is +0.32 V. This implies that under standard conditions, Q = 1.The answer to the given question is that [Zn2+] = 0.5 M and [Fe2+] = 1 M because Q < 1.

What are standard conditions?

The conditions under which the standard electrode potential of a half-cell is measured are referred to as standard conditions. This usually entails a concentration of 1.00 mol/L for all substances, an atmospheric pressure of 1.00 atm, and a temperature of 25°C.

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Given the functions f(x) = x2 + 6x - 1 and h(x) = 2x2 - 4x + 3. What is the vertex for each?

Answers

234 hope this helps thanks ist might be 456 Nope it = 23

Calculate the total binding energy, and the binding energy per nucleon, for 73Li37Li . The masses of the atoms of 73Li37Li and 11H11H are 7.016004 uu and 1.007825 uu , respectively. The mass of a neutron is 1.008665 uu . Express your answe

Answers

The total binding energy for lithium is 39.25 Mev

The binding energy per nucleon for lithium is 5.61 Mev / nucleon

BINDING ENERGY

    Binding energy is the total energy required for the breakdown of a nucleus to its component nucleons

TOTAL BINDING ENERGY

    Total binding energy is the amount of energy released when the atom is formed from its constituent electron, protons and neutrons.

The given mass are lithium is 7.016004 u  and hydrogen is 1.007825

There are 3 hydrogen and 4 neutrons

To calculate the Total binding energy

3 ( 1.0782) +  4 ( 1.008665 ) = 7.058135 u

Mass of neutron is 1.008665 u

1 atomic mass unit is 931.5 Mev

The total binding energy is

TBe = ( 7.058135 - 7.016004 ) × 931.5

       = 39.25 Mev

Total binding energy is 39.25 Mev

To calculate the binding energy

BE= 39.25 / 7

    = 5.61 Mev / neucleon

Hence, The total binding energy is 39.25 Mev.

             The binding energy is 5.61 Mev / neucleon.

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Match the term to its definition.Nonpolar2Composed of two atomsMetallic?A bond with a negativeend and a positive endPolar?A bond in which neitheratom takes more than itsshare of electronsElectronegativity?A type of bond that allowsvalence electrons to movefreely among ionsDiatomic?Determines what type ofbond will form

Match the term to its definition.Nonpolar2Composed of two atomsMetallic?A bond with a negativeend and

Answers

Non polar: A bon in which neither atom takes more than its share of electrons

Metallic : A type of bond that allows valence electrons to move freely among its ions

Polar: A bond with a negative end and a positive end

Electronegativity: Determines what type of bond will form

Diatomic: Composed of two atoms

identify the type of interactions involved in each of the following processes taking place during the dissolution of sodium chloride (

Answers

The type of interactions involved in each of the following processes taking place during the dissolution of sodium chloride : solvent - solvent interaction, solute - solute interaction , solute - solvent interaction.

There are various interaction take place: solvent - solvent interaction : this interaction involves dipole - dipole interaction. this includes interaction between the water molecules. solute - solute interaction : this interactions involves includes ions - ions interaction is sodium chloride. solvent - solute interaction : this interaction is in between the sodium chloride and water molecules.

Thus, The type of interactions involved in each of the following processes taking place during the dissolution of sodium chloride : solvent - solvent interaction, solute - solute interaction , solute - solvent interaction.

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what are the answers??

what are the answers??

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Consider what happens when a sample of the explosive TNT is detonated under atmospheric pressure. What is the sign of q for this process?

Answers

The sign of q for this process is negative as heat is released into the surroundings when a sample of explosive TNT is detonated under atmospheric pressure.

When TNT(Trinitrotoluene) is detonated under atmospheric pressure, it undergoes an exothermic reaction which releases a large amount of heat and gas. This process is highly exothermic and releases energy in the form of heat, light, and a shock wave. The force exerted by the air on the surface above it is called Atmosphere Pressure. Atmospheric pressure is measured using a device called barometer. The standard atmosphere is a unit of pressure given by 101,325 Pa, which is equivalent to 1013.25 millibars, 760 mm Hg, 29.9212 inches Hg, or 14.696 psi.

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why isn't the most probable distribution of money one where all players have the same quantity of money

Answers

Compared to other possible outcomes, the number of ways the money might be allocated equally among all players was incredibly limited. It was just too unlikely in the game to explain statistical thermodynamics.

What connection exists between an event's entropy value and probability of occurring?

Hence, if a system's entropy S increases, its thermodynamic probability W must do likewise. The fact that W always rises in a spontaneous change, also means that S must rise in the same change.

What does statistical thermodynamics' most probable distribution mean?

The term "most probable" refers to the distribution being possible in a variety of ways. For instance, in a solution, the molecules of the solute are normally distributed evenly throughout the volume of the solution.

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7. Which type of electromagnetic radiation can be dangerous to living things?
a. Radio waves
b. Visible light
c. Gamma rays

Answers

the answer would be b.
C gamma rays
Because they have the highest frequency

A(n) ____________ acts to maintain a relatively stable concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution.

Answers

Answer:

buffer

Explanation:

Can you help me with this assignment

Can you help me with this assignment

Answers

visit the site listed at the bottom :))
Alright ima try to help ASAP

Ne + C, which bonding is?

Answers

Answer:

bonding conductor

Explanation:

they have bond of conductor between them.

How many total electrons can the p orbitals hold?

How many total electrons can the p orbitals hold?

Answers

Answer:

6

Explanation:

Answer: 6

Explanation:

I just took this thang

How many nickel atoms are contained in a 92.02 mole sample

Answers

Answer:

By definition, and this is what Avogadro's constant tells you, 1 mole of nickel must contain 6.022⋅1023 atoms of nickel.

Explanation:

is the source still usable? the half-life of 60co60co is 5.271 yearsyears . is the source still usable? the half-life of is 5.271 . yes no

Answers

No, the source is not usable. It is barely usable taking into account it's half life.

The period of time it takes for one-half of a radioactive isotope to decay is known as the half-life. An individual radioactive isotope's half-life is unaffected by environmental factors and is independent of the isotope's starting concentration. A substance's activity is a thermodynamic characteristic connected to its chemical potential. Chemical potentials are less practical to employ than activities, which are more closely tied to concentration measurements like partial pressures and mole fractions.

The activity is

\(\frac{dN}{dt} =\) λN

Therefore

N= \(N_{o} 2^{-\frac{t}{T_{0.5} } }\)

The amount of elapsed time since the source was created is roughly 2.5 years. Thus, we expect the current activity to be after calculating and using values,

=  3600 .

The source is barely usable.

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If you refuse a legal chemical test issued by a law enforcement officer, the Division of Motor Vehicles is required to:

Answers

Answer: Revoke the driver's license for at least 12 months

Explanation:

Chemical tests are used in order to measure the amount of drugs or alcohol that is in the body of a person when the person was arrested. To do this, samples of the urine or blood of the person can be taken and the result will be used to know if the person was driving under the influence of alcohol or not.

If the person refuse a legal chemical test issued by a law enforcement officer, the Division of Motor Vehicles is required to revoke the the driver's license of the person for at least 12 months.

Sodium and chloride ions readily combine because they have opposite charges.
O True
O False
HURRY!!!

Answers

Answer:

its true i just looked on quizlet

Explanation:

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