in the figure, the boxed red letter ____ is in the thylakoid lumen and the boxed red letter ____ is in the stroma of the chloroplast.

Answer:

Sample 1

Explanation:

Dna contains carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorus. These make up the sugar-phosphate backbone of the DNA also known as the sides of the ladder.

Answer:

can you be more specific

the duration of contact is extended The force felt by a boxer as they move away from a blow is lessened since the punch has more time to make contact with them.

Impulse is the result of the force as well as the moment of application, and this notion explain why "rolling with both the punches" in boxing is effective. Since force is inverse proportional to time, when he moves his head forward the time increases and as a result the impact of force decreases. As a result, the boxer hits a very little bit less forcefully. A. It lengthens the impact period while lessening the force of the hit. The moment of impact and force are decreased when the boxer travels towards the strike.

(When a boxer is moving away from a punch, the force experienced is reduced because

A) momentum transfer is reduced.

B) the time of contact is increased.

C) the force is less effective.

D) all of the above)

Learn more about force

https://brainly.com/question/13470732

#SPJ4

A drinking water distribution system, with potentially hundreds of miles of pipes, is vulnerable to cross contamination and microbial regrowth.

Cross contamination may be defined as a process through which microorganisms like harmful bacteria are unintentionally transferred from one person, place, or object to another.

A drinking water distribution system comprises numerous pipes over a long distance. The continuous flow of water in them gives rise to the production of microorganisms like bacteria and algae.

The presence of these microorganisms leads to the occurrence of cross-contamination.

Therefore, a drinking water distribution system, with potentially hundreds of miles of pipes, is vulnerable to cross contamination and microbial regrowth.

To learn more about Cross contamination, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/465199

#SPJ4

The most common complaint during coronary artery balloon catheterization is **a. chest pain**.

During coronary artery balloon catheterization, a catheter with a deflated balloon at its tip is inserted into a coronary artery to open a blockage and improve blood flow to the heart muscle. This procedure is commonly used in the treatment of coronary artery disease. Chest pain, also known as angina, is the most common complaint reported during the procedure. This chest pain can occur due to temporary blockage of blood flow during the inflation of the balloon or the release of chemicals that cause discomfort in the coronary arteries. The chest pain is typically monitored and managed by the medical team performing the procedure to ensure the patient's safety and well-being.

While other symptoms like headache, leg cramping, or even rare instances of diarrhea may occur during the procedure, chest pain is the most common complaint associated with coronary artery balloon catheterization.

Learn more about coronary artery here:

https://brainly.com/question/4525149
#SPJ11

Drought, starvation, the threat of attack, and diseases.

Answer:

désolé je ne suis pas français mon ami désolé tellement mais bonjour

Humans have specialized cells in the body. Each cell type performs a unique function. Humans have different type of cells with different structures and functions.

All the cells in a human's body contain the same DNA. However, the human body is composed of many different types of cells. Because of gene regulation, each cell type possess a different set of active genes although all the cells of the body contain the same DNA.

Answer - different cell types all have the same genes but have different genes active.

The likely transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) during a 2003 flight to Beijing is thought to have been a airborne infection.  The microorganisms that are released cling to dust, respiratory, and water droplets in the atmosphere..

Numerous airborne illnesses, including those caused by bacteria, viruses, and fungi, are clinically significant. Sneezing, coughing, spraying liquids, kicking up dust, or any other action that produces aerosolized particles can spread these microorganisms. A fine mist, dust, aerosols, or liquids may be used to distribute the microorganisms that are spread through the air.The pathogenic bacteria that cause airborne infections are so small that they can be released from an infected person through coughing, sneezing, laughing, intimate human contact, or aerosolization of the germ.

To know more about airborne, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/24168606

#SPJ4

Answer:

I will say chemical processes

Answer:

all of the above

Explanation:

Water Pollution is any physical, biological, or chemical change in water quality that adversely affects living organism or makes water unsuitable for desired uses.

Answer:

Anticodons help the tRNA retrieve the correct amino acid.

Explanation:

Function of Anticodons The function of anticodons is to bring together the correct amino acids to create a protein, based on the instructions carried in mRNA. Each tRNA carries one amino acid and has one anticodon.

Answer:

If cytokinesis wouldn't really occur, the cytoplasm would not be broken and two similar daughter cells would not function as a result. Therefore a cell should not be divided into two separate cells to stay at rest.

Explanation:

Cytokinesis, which is the final step of mitosis, is split into two isolated, equivalent daughter-cells by the material.

Answer:

1.b 2.e?

Explanation:

Gene therapy cause controversy in society because of patient deaths and scientists are not reporting all side effects, while, human genetic engineering is considered a moral and ethical controversy. The correct options are c and e respectively.

Controversies are frequently thought to arise from a lack of confidence on the part of the disputants, as implied by Benford's law of controversy, which only addresses a lack of information.

Because of patient deaths, gene therapy is causing controversy in society, and scientists are not reporting all side effects. A contentious subject, opinion, or decision is one that people disagree with or oppose.

Human genetic engineering is a moral and ethical issue because some people believe that "tampering" with genetics is against their religion, while others believe it is simply inhumane and unfair to those being tested on and altered.

Thus, the correct options are c and e respectively.

For more details regarding gene therapy, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/13022890

#SPJ2

The name given to a process in which the information is encoded in a strand of mRNA will be used to construct a protein is translation. Option E is correct.

Translation is a fundamental process in molecular biology that occurs in the cytoplasm of cells. It involves the conversion of the genetic information carried by the mRNA molecule into a specific sequence of amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins.

Before translation can occur, the genetic information stored in the DNA is first transcribed into mRNA. During transcription, an enzyme called RNA polymerase synthesizes a complementary mRNA molecule by reading and copying the DNA sequence of a gene.

The newly synthesized mRNA undergoes several processing steps in the nucleus, including the addition of a cap and a poly-A tail, as well as the removal of introns.

During elongation, the ribosome moves along the mRNA molecule, reading each codon (a sequence of three nucleotides) and bringing in the corresponding amino acid.

When a stop codon is reached, it signals the end of translation. The newly synthesized polypeptide chain is released from the ribosome, and the mRNA molecule is also released.

Hence, E. is the correct option.

To know more about complementary mRNA here

https://brainly.com/question/32385597

#SPJ4

--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is

"What name is given to the process in which the information encoded in a strand of mrna is used to construct a protein? A) RNA processing B) gene expression C) polypeptide formation D) transcription E) translation."--

Answer:

joules

Explanation:

i think

If a human can continuously eat without feeling full, they might be in deficit of the hormone leptin, option 6 is correct.

Leptin is primarily produced by fat cells and acts as a satiety hormone, signaling to the brain that the body has sufficient energy stores. It helps regulate appetite and energy balance by suppressing hunger and increasing energy expenditure. When leptin levels are low or the body becomes resistant to its effects, the brain doesn't receive the signal that the body is satiated, leading to excessive food intake and a lack of feeling full.

While the other hormones listed, such as glucose, neuropeptide Y, testosterone, glucagon, and PYY, may play a role in appetite regulation and energy balance, leptin is specifically associated with signaling fullness and satiety. Its deficiency or resistance can disrupt the normal feedback loop between the body and the brain, resulting in continuous eating without feeling satisfied, option 6 is correct.

To learn more about leptin follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/30666350

#SPJ4

As the K permeability increases, the predicted resting membrane potential will become more negative. The predicted resting membrane potential is determined by the Nernst equation.

This is because K has a negative charge, and as the permeability of the membrane to K increases, more K ions will flow down their electrochemical gradient into the cell, resulting in a greater negative charge inside the cell. This, in turn, will cause the predicted resting membrane potential to become more negative. For K, this equation is written as EK = RT/F ln[Kout/Kin], where R is the gas constant, T is the absolute temperature, F is Faraday's constant, and Kin and Kout are the concentrations of K inside and outside of the cell, respectively. As the K permeability increases, Kin will increase and Kout will decrease, resulting in a more negative EK. Therefore, as K permeability increases, the predicted resting membrane potential will become more negative.

To learn more about membrane click here https://brainly.com/question/26872631

#SPJ4

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Its based on research but shows that it can be at a younger age as well

(i) BEP in $: $8,000

BEP in units: 100 units

(ii) Profits made when sales are 240 units: $4,800

(i) BEP in $ and units:

To find the Break-Even Point (BEP) in dollars, we need to divide the fixed expenses by the contribution margin per unit. The contribution margin per unit is the selling price minus the variable cost per unit.

BEP in $ = Fixed expenses / Contribution margin per unit

BEP in $ = $8,000 / ($120 - $80) = $8,000 / $40 = $8,000

The BEP in dollars is $8,000.

To find the BEP in units, we divide the fixed expenses by the contribution margin ratio.

BEP in units = Fixed expenses / Contribution margin ratio

Contribution margin ratio = Contribution margin per unit / Selling price per unit

Contribution margin ratio = ($120 - $80) / $120 = $40 / $120 = 1/3

BEP in units = $8,000 / (1/3) = $8,000 * 3 = 300 units

The BEP in units is 300 units.

(ii) Profits made when sales are 240 units:

To calculate the profit, we need to subtract the total costs (fixed costs + variable costs) from the total sales.

Variable costs = Variable cost per unit * Number of units sold

Variable costs = $80 * 240 = $19,200

Total costs = Fixed expenses + Variable costs

Total costs = $8,000 + $19,200 = $27,200

Profit = Total sales - Total costs

Profit = (Selling price per unit * Number of units sold) - Total costs

Profit = ($120 * 240) - $27,200

Profit = $28,800 - $27,200

Profit = $1,600

The profit made when sales are 240 units is $1,600.

CVP Analysis:

Cost-Volume-Profit (CVP) analysis is a tool used to analyze the relationship between costs, volume, and profits. It helps in understanding how changes in sales volume affect profitability.

In this case, the CVP analysis can be performed using the given data:

Sales revenue = Selling price per unit * Number of units sold

Sales revenue = $120 * 240 = $28,800

Variable costs = Variable cost per unit * Number of units sold

Variable costs = $80 * 240 = $19,200

Contribution margin = Sales revenue - Variable costs

Contribution margin = $28,800 - $19,200 = $9,600

Contribution margin ratio = Contribution margin / Sales revenue

Contribution margin ratio = $9,600 / $28,800 ≈ 0.3333

Break-Even Point (BEP) in units = Fixed expenses / Contribution margin per unit

BEP in units = $8,000 / $40 = 200 units

Profit = (Selling price per unit * Number of units sold) - Total costs

Profit = ($120 * 240) - ($8,000 + $19,200)

Profit = $28,800 - $27,200

Profit = $1,600

By conducting a CVP analysis, we can determine the Break-Even Point, contribution margin, and analyze the profitability based on the given data.

To know more about " Break-Even Point" refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/15190734#

#SPJ11

Answer:

because their new environment lacks any natural predators or pests.

Explanation:

Answer:

i am not sure but I think it os c I hope it helps

The quantity, branching, and placement of the dendrites or projections that make up a nerve cell, collectively known as arborization, determine the structure of the nerve cell. Thus, option A is correct.

Their ability to communicate with their environment and other nerve cells or neurons, as well as their responsibilities in computation, are determined by this.

The basic building blocks of the brain and nervous system are neurons (also known as neurons or nerve cells).

The cells known as neurons are responsible for receiving sensory data from the outside world, sending commands to our muscles, and converting and relaying electrical signals at various points along the road.

Therefore, cells are long, with branches that help transmit signals quickly.

Learn more about nerve cell here:

https://brainly.com/question/2085254

#SPJ2

The correct answers are: Ultraviolet light does not penetrate surfaces.

UV does not pass through plastic.

UV does not penetrate through the air.

UV does not pass through glass.

In order to disinfect, cells must be directly exposed to UV light. UV does not work well when it is not in direct contact with the cell. Additionally, there are surfaces that UV light cannot penetrate, such as glass and plastic.

UV radiation is a form of electromagnetic radiation that is not visible to the human eye. It falls between visible light and X-rays on the electromagnetic spectrum. The sun is the most common natural source of UV radiation, but it can also be found in man-made sources like tanning beds and lamps. When exposed to too much UV radiation, it can cause sunburn, premature skin aging, and skin cancer.

Ultraviolet light is a potent disinfectant. Because of this, UV light is commonly used to disinfect surfaces and drinking water. When UV radiation penetrates a cell's outer membrane and comes into touch with the DNA inside the cell, it can damage and break the DNA strands. When a cell's DNA is damaged, it cannot replicate and, as a result, dies. This makes UV light a highly effective disinfectant.

Here you can learn more about Ultraviolet light

https://brainly.com/question/28883964#

#SPJ11

A person with a disease that causes them to have less energy and feel tired may be experiencing problems with two important organelles in their cells: the mitochondria and the lysosomes.

The mitochondria, often referred to as the "powerhouse of the cell," are responsible for producing the majority of a cell's energy in the form of ATP. If the mitochondria are not functioning properly, the cell will not be able to produce enough energy, leading to feelings of fatigue. This can happen as a result of mutations in the mitochondrial DNA or dysfunction in the electron transport chain, which is responsible for producing ATP.

Another organelle that may not be working correctly in this person's cells is the lysosome. Lysosomes are responsible for breaking down and recycling cellular waste, including damaged organelles and debris. If the lysosomes are not functioning properly, the waste products will build up in the cell, leading to a decrease in overall cell function and energy. This can happen as a result of genetic disorders such as lysosomal storage diseases.

Learn more about mitochondria at : https://brainly.com/question/10688306

#SPJ4

Answer:

animal source and plant sorce

Explanation:

a.eggs,meat

b.legumes

Based on the Hardy-Weinberg equations:

The Hardy-Weinberg equations are given as follows:

From the data given:

p² + 2pq = 88/125

q² = (125 - 88)/125

q² = 37/125

q² = 0.296

q = 0.54

p = 1 -q

p = 1 - 0.54

p = 0.46

Frequency of Individuals homozygous dominant (SS) for the trait, \(p^{2}\) = 0.2116

Individuals homozygous dominant (SS) for the trait = 0.2116 * 125 = 26 individuals

Individuals heterozygous (Ss) for the trait = 88 - 26 = 62

Individuals homozygous recessive (SS) for the trait = 37

Learn more about Hardy-Weinberg equation at: https://brainly.com/question/5028378

#SPJ1