Which sentence best describes a hummingbird as a living system that is
made up of several less complex systems?
A. A hummingbird's wing can flap at speeds between 12 and 80
beats per second.
B. The hummingbird is one of the smallest bird species in North
America.
C. A hummingbird's body includes a skull and many small bones.
D. Hummingbirds eat flying insects and spiders.
The hummingbird is one of the smallest bird species in North
America describes a hummingbird as a living system that is
made up of several less complex systems. Thus option B is correct.
What are the features of hummingbird ?
Humming birds are small, bight colored birds belongs to the family of trochilidae, about 12 species are observed in North America, but a number of variety are found in South America.
Many species are small but some giant species are found in western south America with 8 inches long and two-third ounce of weight.
Their bodies are compact, have blade shaped wings and their wings connect to the body through shoulder joint allow them to fly.
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The mixing of fats with water, assisted by molecules that have both nonpolar and polar ends, is called
Answer:
The mixing of fats with water, assisted by molecules that have both nonpolar and polar ends, is called emulsification
Hope that helps!
Which is the problem when using turbines to produce energy??
Answer:
C
Explanation:
only applicable answer
Plate tectonic theory states that: *
A.)That the Earth’s crust is divided into plates that move separating the continents
B.)That the Earth’s crust is formed by volcanic eruptions
C.) That the Earth’s crust have never changed through time
D.) That the Earth’s crust is formed by plates that do not move.
27. What might be the result of a population growing larger than the carrying capacity?
a. Birth rate will increase.
b. Death rate will increase.
c. Resources will become abundant.
d. There will be an increase in immigration.
In cells, genetic information is transferred from DNA to mRNA. Which of the following best describes how mRNA is used to produce proteins?
• Ribosomes move along the mRNA strand and connect amino acids according to the sequence of the mRNA.
© The mRNA is replicated, and then both strands are folded into a three-dimensional structure known as a protein.
© Enzymes break up the mRNA strand so that amino acids found floating freely in the cytoplasm can bind to the mRNA
bases.
© Amino acids on ribosomes attach to the mRNA strand and then digest the strand, leaving the amino acids free
assemble into proteins.
Ribosomes move along the mRNA strand and connect amino acids according to the sequence of the mRNA. The correct option is A.
Thus, in order to create proteins, ribosomes move along the mRNA strand and join amino acids in the proper order. The mRNA molecule joins to a ribosome during translation, and the ribosome reads the nucleotide sequence on the mRNA one codon at a time.
A molecule known as transfer RNA (tRNA) transports each codon's designated amino acid to the ribosome. The ribosome then joins the amino acids in the polypeptide chain according to the mRNA sequence, which will eventually fold into a protein. The newly created protein is then released after the ribosome reaches a stop codon, which happens to be the end of this process.
Thus, the ideal selection is option A.
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Which of the following statements regarding the cytoskeletal protein FtsZ are correct? Check All That Apply FtsZ localization determines the site of cell wall growth by recruiting PBPs for peptidoglycan synthesis. FtsZ localization determines the site of cell wall growth by recruiting PBPs for peptidoglycan synthesis. FtsZ colocalizes with MinCDE proteins. FtsZ colocalizes with MinCDE proteins. FtsZ is a homologue of the eukaryotic protein actin. FtsZ is a homologue of the eukaryotic protein actin. Filaments of FtsZ become anchored to the peptidoglycan. Filaments of FtsZ become anchored to the peptidoglycan. FtsZ polymerizes to form the Z ring that determines the site of septum formation.
Answer:
-FtsZ localization determines the site of cell wall growth by recruiting PBPs for -peptidoglycan synthesis.
- FtsZ polymerizes to form the Z ring that determines the site of septum formation
Explanation:
The occipital lobe in your left hemisphere receives information from:
a. The left side
b. The right side
c. The right eye
d. The left eye
The occipital lobe in the left hemisphere of the brain receives visual information from the
b. right side of the visual field of both eyes.
This phenomenon is known as contralateral processing, where the left hemisphere receives information from the right side of the body and vice versa. The right visual field is processed by the left occipital lobe, while the left visual field is processed by the right occipital lobe. This is because visual information from each eye is transmitted to both hemispheres of the brain, with each hemisphere processing information from the opposite visual field. The occipital lobe is responsible for processing visual information, such as recognizing shapes, colors, and objects, and creating a coherent visual perception of the environment. Therefore, the left occipital lobe plays a crucial role in the processing of visual information from the right visual field.
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plz circle yes or no
Answer:
1. No 2. Yes 3. No 4. No
Explanation: no explnation needed
Answer:
no yes no no
srry if its wrong if it is just delete it
Explanation:
hope this helps!
4. The ATP yield from 2 moles of mitochondrial NADH under aerobic conditions in a eukaryotic cell would be: which option is correct a) 1 mole of ATP b) 2 moles of ATP c) 3 moles of ATP d) 4 moles of ATP e) 6 moles of ATP
The ATP yield from 2 moles of mitochondrial NADH under aerobic conditions in a eukaryotic cell is approximately 4 moles of ATP.
During oxidative phosphorylation, each mole of NADH can generate around 2.5 to 3 moles of ATP. Therefore, for 2 moles of NADH, the total ATP production would be in the range of 4 to 6 moles of ATP. While the more precise estimate falls within the 4 to 6 moles range, the closest option provided is 4 moles of ATP. It is important to note that the exact ATP yield can vary depending on factors such as the efficiency of the electron transport chain and the specific conditions within the cell.Since there are 2 moles of mitochondrial NADH, the total ATP yield would be around 4 to 6 moles of ATP. However, the most accurate option among the given choices is 4 moles of ATP.
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Describe three ways in which the liquid contained in the ureter differs from the liquid contained in the renal artery
Answer: The three ways are listed below
Explanation:
Composition, The renal artery carries deoxygenated blood to the kidney, while the ureter carries urine after it has been filtered by the kidney. Urine contains waste products filtered from the blood, while the blood in the renal artery still has all its components.
Origin: The liquid in the renal artery originated from the heart as deoxygenated blood, while the liquid in the ureter originated from the renal tubules in the kidney as urine. They have different origins and histories.
Functions: The blood in the renal artery is essential for oxygenating the kidney and removing waste, while the urine in the ureter serves to transport the waste products filtered by the kidney out of the body for excretion. They serve very different functions.
Some additional notes:
• Urine contains waste materials like urea, creatinine, uric acid, etc. removed from the blood. The renal artery blood does not contain these waste products.
• The urine in the ureter is no longer useful for transportation of oxygen and nutrients. That is the purpose of the blood in the renal artery.
• The blood in the renal artery becomes deoxygenated after passing through the kidney, while the urine in the ureter remains oxygenated after being filtered.
• Manipulating the flow in the renal artery or ureter impacts the kidney differently. Reducing renal artery flow would damage the kidney, while reducing ureter flow would cause urine buildup.
• Urine volume and composition changes as it moves through the renal tubules and collects in the renal pelvis before entering the ureter. Blood composition remains largely unchanged as it passes through the kidney in the renal arteries.
Which is true of studies of height in children from around the
world?
Ethnic origin is a stronger predictor than socioeconomic status.
O Socioeconomic status is a stronger predictor than nutrition.
O Later-born children are generally taller than first-born children.
O Children from a rural area are generally taller than children from
an urban area
Answer:
the first one is right..
Why does the crab and the centipede share the same phylum ?
Answer:
An arthropod is an invertebrate animal having an exoskeleton like a crab and a centipede.
Answer:
They are both invertebrates (without backbones) and belong to the largest phylum in the Animal Kingdom which also includes insects, spiders, crabs, lobsters, etc. They both have one pair of antennae, many pairs of legs, and breathe through little holes or spiracles on the sides of their bodies.
Explanation:
52. Which one of the following pairs of vegetable and disease is correctly matched?
CA Cabbage=Carly blight
B. Cucumber Cub root
C. Potato =Black wart
CD. Tomato White rust
Answer:
D. Tomato White rust.
Explanation:
Hope it helps.
How do proteins play an important role in the mating of japanese beetles
Women have a tendency to retain water during part of the menstrual cycle because estrogen mimics the action of what
Answer:
This question lacks options, options are:
A) ADH
B) aldosterone
C) atrial natriuretic hormone
D) oxytocin
E) prolactin
The correct answer is B.
Women have a tendency to retain water during part of the menstrual cycle because estrogen mimics the action of aldosterone.
Explanation:
The female sex hormones produced by the ovary (estrogens and progesterone) are substances that, through the blood, will carry messages to all the organs of the female genital system (uterus, tubes and ovaries) to achieve their correct function. Aldosterone concentration normally increases at the time of ovulation and remains elevated during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle. Women present during the premenstrual phase, compared to the luteal and follicular phases, an increase in body weight, due to an increase in fluid retention, this because the menstrual cycle modulates the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system. High levels of estrogen and progesterone in the mid-luteal phase are associated with a greater increase in adrenal and renal hormones and retention of more volume.
What are alternative energy resources?
Answer - Alternative energy is energy that does not come from fossil fuels, produces no greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide (CO2).
Reason
biomass, geothermal resources, sunlight, water, and wind, are natural renewable resources that can be converted into clean, usable energy: Bioenergy.
which cell organelles composed of a series of channels throughout the cytoplasm that functions in thranport of molecules
The cell organelles composed of a series of channels throughout the cytoplasm that function in the transport of molecules are called the endoplasmic reticulum (ER).
The ER is an extensive network of membranous tubules and sacs that are interconnected, forming a complex structure within the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells.There are two types of endoplasmic reticulum: the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) and the smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER). The RER is characterized by the presence of ribosomes on its surface, giving it a rough appearance. These ribosomes are involved in protein synthesis, and as the newly synthesized proteins enter the lumen of the RER, they are transported through the ER channels.The SER, on the other hand, lacks ribosomes and appears smooth. It plays a role in various cellular processes, including lipid metabolism, detoxification of drugs and toxins, and the storage and release of calcium ions.Both the RER and SER are involved in the transport of molecules within the cell. They provide a large surface area for the synthesis, modification, and transport of proteins and lipids. The channels and membranes of the ER allow for the efficient movement of molecules, including proteins, lipids, and ions, throughout the cytoplasm and to other cellular compartments.
In summary, the endoplasmic reticulum is the cell organelle composed of a series of channels throughout the cytoplasm that facilitates the transport of molecules, enabling the efficient distribution of proteins, lipids, and other substances within the cell.
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which might have more mitochondria, a muscle cell or a bone cell? why?
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:How many grams are in 5.4 moles of iron (III) sulfate, Fe2(SO4)3?⇔⇔∉↑·ПНПёПсжЫЫЫЁ
Answer:
Muscle Cell
Explanation:
A muscle cell would have more mitochondria because muscle cells help in the movement of our body which requires a lot of energy. Hence in order to supply the required energy, there would be a higher number of mitochondria present in muscle cells. Bone cells are stationary and do not move and hence they would contain less number of mitochondria.
Fertilizers are often labeled with an N-P-K value, which shows how much nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium the fertilizer contains. Nitrogen is found in DNA and in chlorophyll, the molecule that allows plants to photosynthesize. Phosphorus is found in DNA and it also makes up energy molecules. Potassium is needed in processes such as water regulation.
Based on this information, what impact does fertilizer have on a plant?
A.
It accelerates DNA and cellular replication, causing the plant to grow faster and larger.
B.
It controls and regulates cellular processes, causing the plant to grow slower and smaller.
C.
It alters the genes of the plant, causing the plant to grow slower and smaller.
D.
It blocks the plants ability to photosynthesize, causing the plant to grow faster and larger.
It accelerates DNA and cellular replication, causing the plant to grow faster and larger.
The correct answer is A.
What impact does fertilizer have on a plant?Fertilizers provide essential nutrients to plants, including nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, which are necessary for the plant's growth and development. Nitrogen is required for the formation of DNA and chlorophyll, which are essential for photosynthesis. Phosphorus is also found in DNA and is needed to make energy molecules such as ATP. Potassium is required for various cellular processes, including water regulation.
By providing these essential nutrients, fertilizers help to accelerate DNA and cellular replication, resulting in faster and larger plant growth.
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The digestive system contains a variety of parts that perform specific functions within the body. The small and large
intestines have some similarities and some differences. Which function is only performed in the small intestine?
O water absorption
O vitamin absorption
O mineral absorption
O production of chyme
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Answer: d
Explanation:
There are three sources of genetic variation in sexual reproduction. Determine which of the following statements accurately describes which of these are considered random and which are not
Genetic recombination and independent assortment are considered random sources of genetic variation, while mutations can occur randomly or due to specific factors.
In sexual reproduction, the three sources of genetic variation are genetic recombination, independent assortment, and random mutations. Among these sources, genetic recombination and independent assortment are considered random processes, while mutations are not entirely random.Genetic recombination occurs during meiosis when homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material through crossing over. This process is considered random as the precise locations where recombination events occur are unpredictable.Independent assortment refers to the random alignment and separation of homologous chromosomes during meiosis I. The random positioning of maternal and paternal chromosomes contributes to genetic diversity in offspring.On the other hand, mutations are not entirely random as they can be influenced by various factors such as exposure to mutagens or errors in DNA replication. However, the specific mutations that occur at particular loci are generally considered random events.Therefore, the accurate statement would be that genetic recombination and independent assortment are considered random sources of genetic variation, while mutations are influenced by both random and non-random factors.For more such questions on Genetic variation:
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Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.
Match each form of energy to its description.
gravitational potential
Motion energy refers to the energy related to an object's movement. When an object is in motion, it possesses kinetic energy, which is a form of motion energy.
How to explain the energyThe matching will be:
motion energy = energy related to an object's movement
chemical energy = stored energy related to positions of atoms within molecules
thermal energy = energy of motion of particles in a substance
nuclear energy = energy released when a nucleus splits or combines
gravitational potential energy = energy related to height
sound energy = energy generated by vibration of a string
Chemical energy is stored energy that is related to the positions of atoms within molecules. It is the energy that can be released or absorbed during a chemical reaction. When chemical bonds are formed or broken, energy is either released (exothermic reaction) or absorbed (endothermic reaction) in the process.
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Which of the following is NOT an example of a biological model? (all answers choices 2nd slide)
Answer:
pictures of different ecosystems
Explanation:
i got it right
Which of these are part of a scientific way of gathering information?
A. Opinions
B. Fairy tales
C. Religious beliefs
D. Investigations,
1. How does calcium ion concentration in blood affect muscle contraction? Does it lead to tetany in certain cases? How will you correlate fluctuation in blood calcium with tetany?
Calcium ion concentration in the blood affects muscle contraction because actin and myosin filaments return to their initial places as calcium ions leave the muscle cells, causing the muscle to relax.
The muscle relaxes as calcium ions leave the muscle cells, causing the actin and myosin filaments to return to their initial positions. In other words, a lower calcium level in muscles is indicated by a larger level of calcium ions in the blood. Muscle contraction will suffer as a result of this.
Muscle contraction results from the thin and thick filaments sliding apart from one another when Ca2+ is present in the cytosol. Similar to this, as the Ca2+ level drops, the binding sites are covered, causing contraction to cease.
Low calcium levels in bodily fluids due to impaired parathyroid gland function occur in cases of tetany. Periodic, excruciating muscle spasms (wild contractions) and trembling are symptoms of tetany.
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inquiry based pedagogy is being embraced in principle across the globe. in the last decade , it has been supported by an increasing body of research on its effectiveness. illustrate your understanding of the concept of inquiry based pedagogy with a relevant example
Inquiry-based pedagogy involves fostering curiosity and active learning. For example, students investigating real-world environmental issues and proposing solutions.
Inquiry-based pedagogy is a teaching approach that promotes active learning and critical thinking through inquiry and exploration. One relevant example of inquiry-based pedagogy is a science classroom where students are encouraged to design and conduct their own experiments. Instead of simply following instructions, students formulate research questions, develop hypotheses, plan and execute experiments, collect and analyze data, and draw conclusions. For instance, students may investigate the effect of different variables on plant growth by manipulating factors like light, water, or soil composition. This approach allows students to engage in authentic scientific practices, develop problem-solving skills, and gain a deeper understanding of the scientific method. By actively participating in their learning process, students develop a sense of ownership and become more engaged, fostering a love for learning and nurturing their ability to explore and discover knowledge independently.For more such questions on Pedagogy:
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These important terms help you to understand how chemistry relates to biology. Match the terms to their definitions.
Question 1 options:
This is the smallest unit of matter that still retains all of the properties of that type of matter
A substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions
These are the product when more than one atom is bonded to another atom
Substances with two or more elements in a fixed ratio
It is defined as anything that occupies space and has mass
1.
Matter
2.
Elements
3.
Atoms
4.
Molecules
5.
Compounds
Chemistry and biology are deeply connected, and understanding the fundamental concepts of chemistry is crucial to comprehending how biological systems work. Among the most important concepts are the terms matter and elements, atoms, molecules, and compounds.
Anything with mass and space is considered matter. The smallest unit of matter that still keeps all of that type of matter's features is an atom, which is the smallest substance that cannot be converted into another substance by chemical reactions. When two or more atoms are bound together, molecules are created, whereas compounds are made up of two or more elements in a certain proportion. In summary, the terms matter, elements, atoms, molecules, and compounds are essential in understanding the relationship between chemistry and biology. These concepts lay the foundation for more advanced concepts and theories that explain how the fundamental building blocks of matter interact to create biological systems.
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can someone help me with this question i will give them 100 points
we know that there is a chemical reaction if we observe things like a change in BLANK producing a BLANK forming a BLANK or changes in BLANK
1. Josie was given a set of cards that identify the hierarchical organization of organisms. She orders the cards from least complex to most complex. Which shows the cards in the correct order?
To determine the correct order of the cards representing the hierarchical organization of organisms from least complex to most complex.
The hierarchical organization of organisms typically follows a pattern from lower to higher levels, such as:
Cell: The basic unit of life, organisms are composed of one or more cells.Tissue: A group of similar cells working together to perform a specific function.Organ: A structure composed of different tissues functioning together to carry out specific tasks.Organ System: A group of organs that work together to perform a particular function or set of functions.Organism: A complete, individual living being composed of various organ systems working in coordination.If you have a set of cards representing these hierarchical levels or a similar set, the correct order would be:
CellTissueOrganOrgan SystemOrganismPlease provide more specific information or the actual cards in order to confirm the correct order based on the given set.
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