Answer:
In a covalent bond, two atoms are held together by the attraction between each atom and the shared electronsthe nuclei of the two atomsthe valence electrons of the two atoms. The number of covalent bonds that an atom can form depends on the number of energy levelsprotons and neutronsvalence electrons in the atom.
Explanation:
How are different elements distinguishable from one another? (Check all that apply.)
Each has a unique chemical symbol.
Each is made of the same substance.
Each has a unique atomic number.
Each has a characteristic placement within the Periodic Table.
Hypothesis II: Write the equation with Iron (III) Chloride and balance it: Iron + Copper (II) chloride --> Iron (III) chloride + Copper
Answer:
Fe + CuCl2 = FeCl2 + Cu
Explanation:
This is already balanced.
Readiness Test: Populations, Communities, and Ecosystems
A food chain refers to the order of events in an ecosystem, where one living organisms eats another organisms and later that organism is consumed by another larger organism. It also explains the feeding pattern.
The food chain is a linear sequence of organisms where the nutrients and energy is transferred from one organism to the other. It begins with the producer and ends with decomposer.
The producers in a food chain consists of all autotrophs like phytoplankton, algae and green plants. It is the producers which utilize the energy from the sun to produce food.
Thus the correct option is B.
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Which of the following word equations shows magnesium reacting with steam?
A. magnesium + steam à magnesium oxide + hydrogen
B. Magnesium à magnesium oxide + hydrogen
C. magnesium + steam àmagnesium hydroxide + hydrogen
D. magnesium + steam à magnesium oxide
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Magnesium react with steam will produce magnesium oxide (MgO) plus Hydrogen gas (H2).
Different strains of methanogenic bacteria metabolize different small molecules to produce energy.Complete the balanced chemical equation describing a bacterium's metabolism of the following molecules. 1st attempt Part 1 (1 point) dd See Periodic TableWhile typically we do not add coefficients of one. For this question please add coefficients of one. CH3COOH(aq) → CH4(g) + CO2(g)
The complete balanced chemical equation which describes a bacterium's metabolism is CH₃COOH(aq)----->CH₄ + CO₂.
Balanced chemical equation includes the expansion of stoichiometric coefficients to the reactants and items. This is significant in light of the fact that a chemical reaction should submit to the law of protection of mass and the law of steady extents, for example similar number of molecules of every component should exist on the reactant side and the item side of the situation.
Two fast and simple techniques for balanced chemical equation are examined in this article. The main strategy is the conventional adjusting technique and the subsequent one is the mathematical adjusting strategy.
A Balanced chemical equation is an emblematic portrayal of a substance response wherein the reactants and items are indicated by their particular synthetic formulae.
An illustration of a Balanced chemical equation is 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O which depicts the response among hydrogen and oxygen to shape water
The reactant side is the piece of the Balanced chemical equation to the left of the '→' image while the item side is the part to the right of the bolt image.
Number of carbon atoms on both sides of equation is two and number of atoms of hydrogen is 4 on both sides. So, given equation is already balanced.
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(Complete question) is:
Different strains of methanogenic bacteria metabolize different small molecules to produce energy. Complete the balanced chemical equation describing a bacterium's metabolism of the following molecules. 1st attempt Part 1 (1 point) dd See Periodic Table. While typically we do not add coefficients of one. For this question please add coefficients of one. CH₃COOH(aq) → CH₄(g) + CO₂(g)
How do I fill out this chart?
11. What mass of carbon dioxide is formed when 60.0g of carbon is burned in 750.0g of oxygen? (C = 12,0 = 16) A. 60.0 g B. 160.0 g C. 220.0g D. 1031 g
The mass of Carbon di oxide formed is 220 gm , Option C is the correct answer.
What is a balanced Equation ?A balanced equation is when the moles of the reactants is equal to the moles of the products.
The equation of Carbon reacting with oxygen is given by
C + O₂ -----> CO₂
Mole fraction of Carbon and oxygen is 1:1
Molecular weight of Carbon is 12
Molecular weight of Oxygen is 16
Moles of Carbon = 60/12 = 5
Moles of Oxygen = 750/16 = 46.875
As Carbon is the limiting reagent
For 5 moles of Carbon , 5 moles of Carbon-di-oxide is formed.
5 moles of Carbon di oxide means 5 *44 = 220 gm.
Therefore , The mass of Carbon di oxide formed is 220 gm.
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ORDS ONLY. 71.A broad, painless, pink-gray, wart like infectious lesions may develop on the vulva, perineum, or anus in syphilis is called----- 72. In suspected syphilis infection the term RPR stands for? 73. The recommended dosage of Benzathine Penicillin in an adult in Zambia is je 74. The recommended drug for treatment of gonorrhea when using syndromic management is 75. The causative organism for chancroid is called- 76. The commonest type of HIV is 77.The assertive, problem solving approach to identification and treatment of the patient's problems is called --- 78. A tumour arising from the cells producing melanin is also known as 1 79. The type of sound described as drum like, loud, empty quality felt over gas-filled stomach, intestine or pneumothorax which is heard during percussion is called host wall into the pleural space to obtain
71. The broad, painless, pink-gray, wart-like infectious lesions that may develop on the vulva, perineum, or anus in syphilis are called "condyloma lata."
72. In suspected syphilis infection, the term RPR stands for "Rapid Plasma Reagin." It is a blood test used to screen for syphilis.
73. The recommended dosage of Benzathine Penicillin in an adult in Zambia may vary depending on the stage and severity of the syphilis infection. It is best to consult local guidelines or a healthcare professional for the specific recommended dosage in Zambia.
74. The recommended drug for the treatment of gonorrhea when using syndromic management may vary depending on local guidelines and antibiotic resistance patterns. Commonly used antibiotics include ceftriaxone in combination with azithromycin or doxycycline.
75. The causative organism for chancroid is called "Haemophilus ducreyi."
76. The commonest type of HIV is "HIV-1."
77. The assertive, problem-solving approach to the identification and treatment of the patient's problems is called "clinical decision-making."
78. A tumor arising from the cells producing melanin is also known as "melanoma."
79. The type of sound described as drum-like, loud, and empty quality felt over a gas-filled stomach, intestine, or pneumothorax during percussion is called "tympany."
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What does a living organism depend on
d
i think
Explanation:
how to synthesize 2-benzyl pentanoic acid from acetoacetic ester?
If you're attempting to synthesize 2 benzyl pentanoic acid from acetoacetic ester, keep in mind that you can do so fairly quickly by following these simplified instructions:
Begin by dissolving your acetoacetic ester into anhydrous diethyl ether and adding benzyl bromide and sodium hydroxide to the mix. Stir it all together at room temperature for around thirty minutes before reacting it with hydrochloric acid so that any remaining solvent evaporates out of your crude mixture; Lastly refine your creation by recrystallizing it from ethanol until you have pure 2 benzyl pentanoic acid.What is acetoacetic ester?From its pungent free scent to its solid state at temperatures ranging from 118 120°C, acetoacetic ester (better known as ethyl acetoacetate) offers significant value for those working within organic synthesis.
As one of many potent ketones utilized by researchers around the globe its unique properties make it ideal for building complex molecules essential for modern medicine and more.
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Earth’s outer core is a molten layer of liquid __________.
A) putty B) rock C) iron & nickel D) water
Answer:
the answer is C) iron & nickel
Explanation:
hope it helps and have a good Day
Writing and balancing complex half-reactions in acidic solution.
Writing and balancing complex half-reactions in acidic solutions involves a systematic approach. Here are the general steps to follow:
Identify the oxidation and reduction half-reactions: Determine which species is being oxidized (losing electrons) and which is being reduced (gaining electrons).
Balance the atoms: Begin by balancing all atoms except hydrogen and oxygen in each half-reaction.
Balance the charges: Add electrons (e-) to one side of each half-reaction to balance the charges.
Balance the oxygen atoms: Add water (H2O) to the side of the equation that lacks oxygen atoms.
Balance the hydrogen atoms: Add hydrogen ions (H+) to the side of the equation that lacks hydrogen atoms. Keep in mind that the solution is acidic.
Balance the charges: Adjust the number of electrons (e-) on each side of the equation to ensure that the charges are balanced.
Multiply the half-reactions: Multiply each half-reaction by an appropriate factor so that the number of electrons gained and lost are equal.
Combine the half-reactions: Add the two balanced half-reactions together and cancel out common terms on both sides of the equation.
By following these steps, you can effectively write and balance complex half-reactions in acidic solutions, ensuring that the overall reaction is balanced in terms of both atoms and charges.
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yup thas ittkew efjejkejg ghioen
the work function of magnesium metal is 5 86/10J
a, calculate the minimum frequency of required to release elections from the metal.
b, calculate the kinetic energy of the ejected electronic light of frequency 2.00/10 s is used to irradiating the metal.
a) To calculate the minimum frequency of electromagnetic radiation required to release electrons from the metal, you can use the following formula:
f = W / h
where f is the minimum frequency of electromagnetic radiation required, W is the work function of the metal in joules, and h is the Planck constant in joules per second.
Plugging in the values for W and h, you get:
f = (5.86 x 10^-19 J) / (6.626 x 10^-34 J/s) = 8.9 x 10^14 Hz
This is the minimum frequency of electromagnetic radiation required to release electrons from the magnesium metal.
b) To calculate the kinetic energy of the ejected electronic light of frequency 2.00 x 10^14 Hz, you can use the following formula:
KE = hf - W
where KE is the kinetic energy of the ejected electron, h is the Planck constant in joules per second, f is the frequency of the electromagnetic radiation in hertz, and W is the work function of the metal in joules.
Plugging in the values for h, f, and W, you get:
KE = (6.626 x 10^-34 J/s) * (2.00 x 10^14 Hz) - (5.86 x 10^-19 J) = 1.32 x 10^-19 J - 5.86 x 10^-19 J = -4.54 x 10^-20 J
This is the kinetic energy of the ejected electron when light of frequency 2.00 x 10^14 Hz is used to irradiate the magnesium metal. Since the kinetic energy is negative, this means that the electron is not released from the metal when irradiated with this frequency. The frequency of the electromagnetic radiation needs to be higher than the minimum frequency required to release the electron in order for the electron to be ejected from the metal.
pic attached,
The value Hr = +177.8kJ represents the enthalpy of reaction.
Provide a definition of the ‘standard enthalpy of reaction’ using
this example specifically
Based on the given reaction, the standard enthalpy of reaction is the 177.8 kJ of heat absorbed when calcium carbonate decomposes under standard conditions to produce calcium oxide and carbon dioxide.
What is the standard enthalpy of a reaction?The change in enthalpy that takes place in a system when matter undergoes a certain chemical reaction and all reactants and products are in their initial states is known as the standard enthalpy of reaction (Hr).
The enthalpy of a reaction refers to the heat changes that occur in a reaction as products are formed from reactant molecules.
Under standard reaction conditions, the sum of the overall heat changes that occur, thus, is defined as the standard enthalpy of the reaction.
In the given reaction, calcium carbonate decomposes under standard conditions to produce calcium oxide and carbon dioxide with the absorption of 177.8 kJ of heat. Hence, the standard enthalpy of the reaction is =177.8 kJ.
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Please solve this!! I won't be able totalk since I'm in school but just end it ifim not there and I'll give you a 5 starswhen I come back to look at it.
The first step to solve this question is to balance the given equation. To do it, make sure that the amount of every element is equal in both, reactants and products.
\(Mg_3N_2+3K_2O\rightarrow3MgO+2K_3N\)Now, use the stoichiometric ratio between the coefficients of potassium oxide and potassium nitride:
\(14molK_2O\cdot\frac{1molMg_3N_2}{3molK_2O}=4.66molMg_3N_2\)The answer is 4.66moles of magnessium nitride.
i have a picture of question
The mass of the cereal that you would need to consume can be obtained as 84.8 g
What is the number of moles?The number of moles, denoted by the symbol "n," is a fundamental unit of measurement in chemistry that represents the amount of a substance. It is used to quantify the quantity of atoms, molecules, or ions in a sample.
Number of moles of sucrose in the cereal = 11g/342 g/mol
= 0.03 moles
Now;
0.03 moles of sucrose is contained in 60 g of cereal
0.0424 moles of sucrose would contain 0.0424 moles * 60 g/0.03 moles
= 84.8 g
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Explain viscosity
Pls help ty
Phthalonitrile (C₈H₄N₂) is produced by the ammoxidation of o-xylene (C₈H₁₀) according to the following reaction:
C₈H₁₀(l) + O₂(g) + NH₃(g) → C₈H₄N₂(s) + H₂O(l)
How many moles of water would be produced by the complete ammoxidation of 145.0 grams of o-xylene?
0.6066 moles of water are produced by complete ammoxidation of 145 g of o-xylene.
How are number of moles calculated?Number of moles are calculated by dividing the mass by the molar mass of the substance.In the reaction between o-xylene ,ammonia and oxygen pthalonitrile is produced.
Here, the number of o-xylene is calculated by the above mentioned formula which is 1.365 moles.Then, as per stoichiometry and balanced chemical equation ,
1.365 moles of o-xylene×8 moles of water/1 mole of xylene ×18 g water
=0.6066 moles
Thus,0.6066 moles of water are produced from 145 g of o-xylene.
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can i get help? Thanks ill give brainliest
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The picture looks like it is of fungi and fungi is not identified as either plants or animals. They form their own kingdom of life and don't classify as plants or animals.
\(Hello!\)
Your answer is correct.
Because, it doesn't classifed as a animal nor a plant.
Hopefully, this helps you!!
\(Sokka\)
1.0 mole of a gas is enclosed in a 12.3 liter cylinder with a moveable piston at 300 K and 2.0 atm. Half of the gas is removed, leaving 0.50 mole in the cylinder and the system is warmed to 900 K. The cylinder changes volume to maintain constant pressure. What is the volume in the final system?1.0 mole of a gas is enclosed in a 12.3 liter cylinder with a moveable piston at 300 K and 2.0 atm. Half of the gas is removed, leaving 0.50 mole in the cylinder and the system is warmed to 900 K. The cylinder changes volume to maintain constant pressure. What is the volume in the final system?
The final volume of the system, given that half of the gas is removed, leaving 0.50 mole in the cylinder and the system is warmed to 900 K is 18.45 liters
How do I determine the final volume of the system?From ideal gas equation, we have
PV = nRT
Rearrange
V / nT = R/ P
R / P = Constant
Thus, we have
V₁ / n₁T₁ = V₂ / n₂T₂
Where
V₁ and V₂ are initial and final volumen₁ and ₂ are initial and final moleT₁ and T₂ are initial and final temperatureWith the above formula, we can obtain the final volume of the system as follow:
Initial mole (n₁) = 1 moleInitial volume of gas (V₁) = 12.3 litersInitial temperature (T₁) = 300 KPressure = ConstantFinal mole (n₂) = 0.5 moleFinal temperature (T₂) = 900 KFinal volume (V₂) = ?V₁ / n₁T₁ = V₂ / n₂T₂
12.3 / (1 × 300) = V₂ / (0.5 × 900)
Cross multiply
1 × 300 × V₂ = 12.3 × 0.5 × 900
300 × V₂ = 5535
Divide both side by 300
V₂ = 5535 / 300
V₂ = 18.45 liters
Thus, the final volume of the system is 18.45 liters
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The combustion of octane, C8H18, proceeds according to the reaction shown.
2C8H18(l)+25O2(g)⟶16CO2(g)+18H2O(l)
If 354 mol of octane combusts, what volume of carbon dioxide is produced at 15.0 ∘C
and 0.995 atm?
The concept ideal gas equation is used here to determine the volume of the carbondioxide. Combustion reactions are generally highly exothermic reactions. The volume of CO₂ is
A combustion is a chemical reaction in which a fuel undergoes oxidation as a result of the reaction with an oxidizing agent which causes the release of energy in the form of heat.
15.0 °C = 288 K
The ideal gas equation is:
PV = nRT
V = nRT / P
V = 354 × 0.0821 × 288 / 0.995 = 8412.3 L
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what volume litters of oxygen would be ptoduced in the electrolysis which forms 548 litters of hydrogen both gases measured at stp?
The ideal gas law may be used to determine the volume of oxygen created in the electrolysis that produces 548 litres of hydrogen at STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure). PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature, according to the ideal gas equation.
The pressure is 1 atm, the temperature is 273 K, and the number of moles of hydrogen is 548/22.4 = 24.5 in this example. We may compute the volume of oxygen created by rearranging the ideal gas law: V = nRT/P = 24.5*0.082*273/1 = 483.3 litres.
As a result, the volume of oxygen created in the electrolysis at STP that produces 548 litres of hydrogen is 483.3 litres.
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A bowl containing 70 grams of water, is heated from 10 °C to 90 °C. The specific heat of
water is 4.184 J/gºC. How much heat energy is required to heat the water?
Answer:
23430.4 J.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass (M) = 70 g
Initial temperature (T₁) = 10 °C
Final temperature (T₂) = 90 °C
Specific heat capacity (C) = 4.184 J/gºC
Heat (Q) required =?
Next, we shall determine the change in the temperature of water. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial temperature (T₁) = 10 °C
Final temperature (T₂) = 90 °C
Change in temperature (ΔT) =?
ΔT = T₂ – T₁
ΔT = 90 – 10
ΔT = 80 °C
Finally, we shall determine the heat energy required to heat up the water. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass (M) = 70 g
Change in temperature (ΔT) = 80 °C
Specific heat capacity (C) = 4.184 J/gºC
Heat (Q) required =?
Q = MCΔT
Q = 70 × 4.184 × 80
Q = 23430.4 J
Therefore, 23430.4 J of heat energy is required to heat up the water.
write the atomicity of oxygen
2 ml of silver nitrate piece of copper metal 2 ml of lead(ii) nitrate piece of zinc metal (sit for 10 minutes) 1 ml of potassium iodide
The lead(II) nitrate solution has a molarity of 1.2M if 22.00 mL of 2.00 M potassium iodide is required to equilibrate with 18.00 mL of lead(II) nitrate.
The following formula can be used to determine a solution's molarity:
na/nb = CaVa/CbVb
Where;
Ca is the acid concentration.
Cb = base concentration
Va = acid volume
Vb = base volume
na = number of acid moles
nb = number of base moles
The reaction's balanced equation is as follows:
2KNO3 (aq) + PbI2 Pb(NO3)2 (aq) + 2KI (s)
22 × 2/18 × Cb = 2/1
44/18Cb = 2
Cb = 44 ÷ 36
Cb = 1.2M
Since 22.00 mL of 2.00 M potassium iodide is required to equilibrate with 18.00 mL of lead (II) nitrate, the lead(II) nitrate solution's molarity is 1.2M.
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when oxygen is available what happens immediately after glycolysis?
NADH IS FORMED
PYRUVATE IS PRODUCED
Oxidative phosphorylation
None of above
Guys pleaaasse i need an answer my final exam will be hours from now
Answer:
NADH is formed
Explanation:
If oxygen exists in the system, pyruvate goes into mitochondrial matrix in order to perform kreb's cycle and forms NADH
Otherwise, pyruvate forms into lactate acid.
Good luck on your final exam
In which of the following, are all the elements non-metals?
A. Na, Mg, O, N
B. C, Si, Ge, As
C. Fe, Ni, Cr, O
D. He, Ne, Ar, Kr
E. Ca, Ba, Sr, S
Answer:
The answer is D
Explanation:
Non metals are:
Hydrogen (H)
Sulphur (S)
Phosphorus (P)
Carbon (C)
Fluorine (F)
Oxygen (O)
Nitrogen (N)
Chlorine (Cl)
Bromine (Br)
Helium (He)
Argon (Ar)
Iodine (I)
Neon (Ne)
Krypton (Kr)
Radon (Rn)
Selenium (Se)
Xenon (Xe)
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How many yards are in a 100 meter race ? How many feet?
Taking into account the change of units, 100 meters are 109.361 yards and 328.084 feets.
Rule of threeThe rule of three is a way of solving problems of proportionality between three known values and an unknown value, establishing a relationship of proportionality between all of them.
That is, what is intended with it is to find the fourth term of a proportion knowing the other three.
If the relationship between the magnitudes is direct, that is, when one magnitude increases, so does the other (or when one magnitude decreases, so does the other) , the direct rule of three must be applied.
To solve a direct rule of three, the following formula must be followed, being a, b and c known data and x the variable to be calculated:
a ⇒ b
c ⇒ x
So: \(x=\frac{cxb}{a}\)
The direct rule of three is the rule applied in this case where there is a change of units.
Distance in yards and feetTo perform in this case the conversion of units, you must first know that:
1 m= 1.09361 yards1 m= 3.28084 feetsThen, you can apply the following rules of three:
if 1.09361 yards is 1 meter, how many yards equals 100 meters?1 meter ⇒ 1.09361 yards
100 meters ⇒ x
So: \(x=\frac{100 metersx1.09361 yards}{1 meter}\)
Solving:
x= 109.361 yards
if 3.28084 feets is 1 meter, how many yards equals 100 meters?1 meter ⇒ 3.28084 feets
100 meters ⇒ x
So: \(x=\frac{100 metersx3.28084 feets}{1 meter}\)
Solving:
x= 328.084 feets
In summary, 100 meters are 109.361 yards and 328.084 feets.
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