Answer:
1. H2 + Cl2 => 2HCl
2. Na2S + 2HCl => 2NaCl + H2S
3. 6HCl + 2Al => 2AlCl3 + 3H2
4. C3H8 + 5O2 => 3CO2 + 4H2O
5. C6H12O6 + 6O2 => 6CO2 + 6H2O
6. 4C12H23O11 + 49O2 => 48CO2 + 46H2O
7. 4NH3 + 7O2 => 4NO2 + 6H2O
8. 2Mg + 02 => 2MgO
hope it helps
How many moles of N2O5 are needed
to produce 7.90 g of NO2?
Answer:
0.085 moles of N₂O₅ are needed
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of NO₂ produces = 7.90 g
Moles of N₂O₅ needed = ?
Solution:
2N₂O₅ → 4NO₂ + O₂
Number of moles of NO₂ produced :
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 7.90 g/ 46 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.17 mol
now we will compare the moles of NO₂ with N₂O₅.
NO₂ : N₂O₅
4 : 2
0.17 : 2/4×0.17 = 0.085 mol
Thus, 0.085 moles of N₂O₅ are needed.
Salt is a pure compound.
Yes
No
Part A
How much heat is required to vaporize 28.3 g of water at 100 °C? (AHvap (H₂O) = 40.7 kJ/mol)
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
First, we have to remember the equation to calculate the heat of evaporation:
\(Q_{vap}=\text{ }\Delta H_{vap}*\text{ m}_{sust}\)Q is the heat, ΔH is the vaporization heat of the substance, and m is the mass.
If we have the vaporation heat in terms of moles (as in this case), we have to multiply it by the number of moles instead of the mass. For that purpose, we have to calculate the molecular weight of the water:
\(M.W.\text{ of water = 1*2+16=18 g/mol}\)Then, we can pass the grams to moles:
\(28.3\text{ g *}\frac{1\text{ mol}}{18\text{ g}}=1.5722\text{ moles}\)And we can finally calculate the heat:
\(Q_{vap}=\text{ 40.7 }\frac{kJ}{mol}*1.5722\text{ mol = 63.9894 kJ}\)The answer is that the necessary heat to evaporate the water is 63.9894 kJ approx.
Please help with this question
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Answer:
ty
Explanation:
your question is invalid
Assuming ideal solution behavior, what is the boiling point of a solution of 115.0 g of nonvolatile sucrose (table sugar), C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ (342.300 g/mol), in 350.0 g of water (Kb = 0.512 °C m⁻¹; boiling point = 100.0 °C)?
a.)
100.00049 °C
b.)
99.5 °C
c.)
268.2 °C
d.)
100.5 °C
The boiling point of water is 100.0 °C, the boiling point of the solution will be : 101.49 °C.The correct answer is option (a) 100.00049 °C.
Ideal Solution : An ideal solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more components that obeys Raoult's law, which states that each component's vapor pressure is proportional to its mole fraction.The boiling point of a solution depends on the solvent's properties and the solute's concentration. It's dependent on the mole fraction of the solvent and solute, as well as the total concentration of the solution. The change in boiling point of a solution is given byΔTb = Kb × m × i, whereKb = ebullioscopic constant, m molarity of the solution, and i = van't Hoff factor.Assuming that the solution's behavior is ideal, we may use the molality of the solution to compute the boiling point elevation of the solution.The molality of the solution is given by the following formula:m = (n₂ / m₂) ÷ (n₁ / m₁), where n is the number of moles, m is the mass, and the subscripts 1 and 2 refer to water and non-volatile solute sucrose, respectively.The molar mass of sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) is342.3 g/mol; therefore, the number of moles of sucrose is115.0 g ÷ 342.3 g/mol = 0.335 mol.m₁ = mass of water = 350.0 g, and m₂ = mass of sucrose = 115.0 g, as given in the problem.Therefore, the molality of the solution is given by:m = (0.335 mol / 0.115 kg) ÷ (1 mol / 1 kg) = 2.91 mol/kg.Substituting these values in the formula for ΔTb, we get:ΔTb = Kb × m = 0.512 °C m⁻¹ × 2.91 mol/kg = 1.49 °C.100.0 °C + 1.49 °C = 101.49 °C.
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• Briefly discuss the cause of errors in the measurements
Mixture of a 25.00 mL aliquot of the sample solution with 5.00 mL of a 0.250 ppm warfarin standard yielded a solution with an intensity of 670. Calculate the percentage of warfarin in the sample.
Answer:
750
Explanation:
What is the pH of a 0.025 M HCl solution?
12.4
1.6
2.5
05
Answer: pH is 1.6
Explanation: Explanation: HCl is strong acid and it protolyzes totally:
HCl + H2O ⇒ H3O+ + Cl-
Concentrations are same: [H3O+] = c(HCl)
pH = - log[H3O+] = - log(0.025) = 1.60
-Convert 6.02 x 1020 formula units of MgCl₂ to mol of MgCl₂:
6.02 x \(10^{20\) formula units of MgCl₂ is equal to 0.1 moles of MgCl₂.
To convert formula units of MgCl₂ to moles of MgCl₂, we need to use Avogadro's number, which relates the number of formula units to the number of moles.
Avogadro's number (NA) is approximately 6.022 x 10^23 formula units per mole.
Given that we have 6.02 x 10^20 formula units of MgCl₂, we can set up a conversion factor to convert to moles:
(6.02 x 10^20 formula units MgCl₂) * (1 mol MgCl₂ / (6.022 x 10^23 formula units MgCl₂))
The formula units of MgCl₂ cancel out, and we are left with moles of MgCl₂:
(6.02 x 10^20) * (1 mol / 6.022 x 10^23) = 0.1 mol
Therefore, 6.02 x 10^20 formula units of MgCl₂ is equal to 0.1 moles of MgCl₂.
It's important to note that this conversion assumes that each formula unit of MgCl₂ represents one mole of MgCl₂. This is based on the stoichiometry of the compound, where there is one mole of MgCl₂ for every one formula unit.
Additionally, this conversion is valid for any substance, not just MgCl₂, as long as you know the value of Avogadro's number and the number of formula units or particles you have.
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Y’all what’s this I don’t feel like doing it and I’ll give brainlist too
Answer:
2.Closed System: A closed system is a thermodynamic system where energy can be exchanged with its surrounding but not matter. Open System: Open systems can exchange matter with the surrounding. Closed System: Closed systems cannot exchange matter with the surrounding. Open System: The mass of the system will vary with time in open systems.
Explanation:
1.The particle model is the name for the diagrams used to draw solids, liquids and gases. In the model, the particles are shown as circles or spheres. However, the particles in ice, liquid water and steam look the same because they are all water, but in different states of matter. Why do we use the particle model in science?
3.An open system can be defined as a system which can exchange both matter and energy with the surrounding. For example, the earth can be recognized as an open system. In this case, the earth is the system, and space is the surrounding. Sunlight can reach the earth surface and we can send rockets to space.
How do you prepare a solution of sugar 342g/mol. 0.45 in 50ml
0.01 mol/L is the molarity of given solution. 0.002 moles is added to 0.2 L solvent to make desired solution.
The amount of moles of solute found in a specific number of litres of the solution, or moles per litre of a solution, is known as molar concentration or molarity. Solutes are simply substances that can be found in solutions because a solution is defined as a homogenous mixture that comprises one or more solutes.
molar mass =342g /mol
number of moles=mass of solute / molar mass
0.45 /342 =0.002 moles
Volume solution = 50 mL / 1000 =0.2 L
M = n / V
M = 0.002 / 0.2
M = 0.01 mol/L
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The pKa of a solution is defined by the equation pKa=-log Ka
Where Ka= acid dissociation constant.
Use the rules for logarithms and exponents to solve fo Ka in terms of pKa.
Answer:
ka = 10^-pKa
or antilog-pka
The pKa of a solution is defined by the equation pKa=-log Ka. Where Ka= acid dissociation constant. By using the rules for logarithms and exponents to solve for Ka in terms of pKa, ka = 10^-pKa or antilog -pka.
What do you mean by the term dissociation constant ?The term dissociation constant is defined as the ratio of dissociated ions to the original acid or bases in the solution. For acids, the acid dissociation constant is defined as the ratio of concentration of dissociated ions to the concentration of original acid.
The equilibrium constant is a numerical representation of an acid's strength in a solution. Ka is frequently stated in mol/L units.
To make a more administrable number, chemists define the pKa value as the negative logarithm of the Ka value as follows:
pKa = -log Ka.
Thus, By using the rules for logarithms and exponents to solve for Ka in terms of pKa, ka = 10^-pKa or antilog -pka.
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How many grams of nitric acid HNO₃, are required to neutralize (completely react with) 4.30 grams of Ca(OH)2 according to the acid-base reaction: 2HNO₃(aq) + Ca(OH)₂(aq) → 2H₂O(l) + Ca(NO₃)₂(aq) Answer as equation
Answer:
7.32g of HNO3 are required.
Explanation:
1st) From the balanced reaction we know that 2 moles of HNO3 react with 1 mole of Ca(OH)2 to produce 2 moles of H2O and 1 mole of Ca(NO3)2.
From this, we find that the relation between HNO3 and Ca(OH)2 is that 2 moles of HNO3 react with 1 mole of Ca(OH)2.
2nd) This is the order of the relations that we have to use in the equation to calculate the grams of nitric acid:
• starting with the 4.30 grams of Ca(OH)2.
,• using the molar mass of Ca(OH)2 (74g/mol).
,• relation of the 2 moles of HNO3 that react with 1 mole of Ca(OH)2 .
,• using the molar mass of HNO3 (63.02g/mol).
\(4.30g\text{ Ca\lparen OH\rparen}_2*\frac{1\text{ mol Ca\lparen OH\rparen}_2}{74g\text{ Ca\lparen OH\rparen}_2}*\frac{2\text{ moles HNO}_3}{1\text{ mole Ca\lparen OH\rparen}_2}*\frac{63.02g\text{ HNO}_3}{1\text{ mole HNO}_3}=7.32g\text{ HNO}_3\)So, 7.32g of HNO3 are required.
How do you find distance please help very fast.
Why do elements not have a numerical value for standard heats of formation and Free energies of formation but do have a numerical value for standard molar entropies?
Because it takes no energy to generate a naturally occurring compound, the enthalpy of formation for an element in its elemental state will always be 0.
What do you mean by formation standard free energies?The free energy shift that happens when 1 mole of a material is created from its component elements in their standard states is referred to as the standard free energy of formation. The standard free energy of production of a pure element in its standard state is zero.
The distinction between Gibbs free energy and standard free energy is that the former is dependent on the experimental circumstances, whilst the latter describes the Gibbs free energy for reactants and products in their standard state.
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In the winter, a heated home in the Northeast might be maintained at a temperature of 67 °F. What is this
temperature on the Celsius and Kelvin scales?
(Round your answer to the nearest whole number.)
°C
K
What is the definition of a Bronsted-Lowry bade
Which of the following is a chemical property?
A. Gallium metal melts in your hand.
B. Platinum does not react with oxygen at room temperature.
C. The page of the textbook is white.
D. The copper sheets that form the "skin" of the Statue of Liberty
have acquired a greenish coating over the years.
please help!
What is the definition of thermal chemistry?
a.The study of change that involves warm objects
b.The study of change that involves heat
c.The study of change that involves cool objects
d.The study of change that involves temperature
In a synthesis reaction, the elements Fe and S might react to form which of the following?
A. H20
B. FeS
C. Na and Cl
D. All of the above
Answer:
THE ANSWER IS A
Explanation:
In a synthesis reaction, the elements Fe and S might react to form FeS.
Given :
The elements Fe and S might react to form a product,
To find:
The product of the synthesis reaction.
Solution:
The synthesis reaction is a type of chemical reaction in which two more different substances are combined together to give a single product,
When iron (Fe) and sulfur react the product will be formed will have both iron atoms and sulfur atoms.
\(Fe+S \rightarrow FeS\)
In a synthesis reaction, the elements Fe and S might react to form FeS.
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1. Write a balanced equation for each of the following reactions. Be sure to include the state of matter for each reactant and product.
b) Solid calcium cyanide and liquid water react to generate calcium hydroxide and hydrogen cyanide, both in solution.
The balanced equation for the reaction between solid calcium cyanide and liquid water to generate calcium hydroxide and hydrogen cyanide would be \(Ca(CN)_2 (s) + 2H_2O(l)-- > Ca(OH)_2 (aq) + 2HCN (aq)\)
Balancing chemical equationsThe reaction between solid calcium cyanide and liquid water to generate calcium hydroxide and hydrogen cyanide would be written as follows:
The chemical formula of solid calcium cyanide = \(Ca (CN)_2 (s)\)
The chemical formula of liquid water = \(H_2O (l)\)
The chemical formula of calcium hydroxide in solution = \(Ca(OH)_2 (aq)\)
The chemical formula of hydrogen cyanide in solution = \(HCN (aq)\)
Bringing all the species together, the equation for the reaction would be:
\(Ca(CN)_2 (s) + H_2O(l)-- > Ca(OH)_2 (aq) + HCN (aq)\)But the above equation is not balanced. The number of hydrogen and cyanide atoms is not balanced. Balanced chemical equations always have an equal number of every atom in the reactants and in the products.
Thus, the balanced equation of the reaction would be;
\(Ca(CN)_2 (s) + 2H_2O(l)-- > Ca(OH)_2 (aq) + 2HCN (aq)\)
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2)
MgCl2 + Li,CO, → Mgco, + 2 LICI
Answer:
double replacement
Explanation:
which of the following is the correct net ionic equation of the reaction that occurs when aqueous solutions of ammonia and hydrochloric acid are combined?
Answer: NH₃ (aq) + H⁺ (aq) ⇒ NH₄⁺ (aq)
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation and include the state, in this case aqueous (aq) as stated in the problem.
NH₃ (aq) + HCl (aq) ⇒ NH₄Cl (aq)
Step 2: Break apart strong electrolytes to form the complete ionic equation.
Ammonia is a weak base so it will not completely break apart in solution. HCl is a strong acid so it will break apart in solution. Ammonium chloride is an ionic compound, so it will break apart too.
NH₃ (aq) + H⁺ (aq) + Cl⁻ (aq) ⇒ NH₄⁺ + Cl⁻ (aq)
Step 3: Remove the spectator ions that are found on both sides of the equation. Cl- (aq) is on both sides of the equation, so it is a spectator ion and can be crossed out.
NH₃ (aq) + H⁺ (aq) + Cl⁻ (aq) ⇒ NH₄⁺ (aq) + Cl⁻ (aq)
NH₃ (aq) + H⁺ (aq) ⇒ NH₄⁺ (aq)
What is the arrangement of the modern periodic table based upon
Answer:
The modern table is a list of elements based on the number of protons in the nucleus.
Explanation:
That’s the positive charge of the nucleus. Then it is organised into rows and columns based on repeating patterns of chemical similarity within that series, other words “periodicity”. That is why it is called the periodic table.
How much did asbestos exposure decrease during the year 1982 and 1983
The asbestos exposure during the years 1982 and 1983 was 2.5 fibers per cubic centimeter and 0.8 fibers per cubic centimeter respectively. So asbestos exposure decreased by 1.7 fibers per cubic centimeter during the year 1983.
Breathlessness Persistent, dry cough Chest pain or tightness Lack of a dry, crackling sound in the lungs when you breathe in Wider and rounder fingers and toes are some of the symptoms of asbestos exposure.
The largest group of people exposed to asbestos is those working in the construction industry. Historically, asbestos was also used by pipe fitters and shipyard workers. In addition, asbestos was used by military personnel, auto mechanics, and many other occupations.
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HQ5.40
Homework Answered Due Today, 11:59 PM
The reaction 3H₂(g) + N₂(g) → 2NH3(g) has an enthalpy of reaction of -92.6 kJ/mol. If 1 g of hydrogen and 2 g of nitrogen are
reacted, how much heat is produced (kJ)?
The amount of heat energy produced when 1 g of hydrogen and 2 g of nitrogen are reacted, is -6.61 KJ
How do i determine the heat energy produced?First, we shall obtain the limiting reactant. Details below:
3H₂ + N₂ -> 2NH₃
Molar mass of N₂ = 28 g/molMass of N₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 28 = 28 g Molar mass of H₂ = 2 g/molMass of H₂ from the balanced equation = 3 × 2 = 6 gFrom the balanced equation above,
28 g of N₂ reacted with 6 g of H₂
Therefore,
2 g of N₂ will react with = (2 × 6) / 28 = 0.43 g of H₂
We can see that only 0.43 g of H₂ is needed in the reaction.
Thus, the limiting reactant is N₂
Finally, we the amount of heat energy produced. Details below:
3H₂ + N₂ -> 2NH₃ ΔH = -92.6 KJ
Molar mass of N₂ = 28 g/molMass of N₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 28 = 28 gFrom the balanced equation above,
When 28 grams of N₂ reacted, -92.6 KJ of heat energy were produced.
Therefore,
When 2 grams of N₂ will react to produce = (2 × -92.6) / 28 = -6.61 KJ
Thus the heat energy produced from the reaction is -6.61 KJ
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I WILL GIVE 35 POINTS TO THOSE WHO ANSWER THIS QUESTION RIGHT NOOOO SCAMS PLEASE
The molarity of the solution prepared by dissolving 0.355 moles of NH₃ in enough water to make 3.84 L of solution is 0.092 M
How do i determine the molarity of the solution?First, we shall list out the given parameters from the question. This is given below:
Number of mole of NH₃ = 0.355 moleVolume of solution = 3.84 LMolarity of solution = ?Molarity of a solution is defined as mole per unit volume i.e
Molarity of solution = mole / volume
Inputting the various parameters, we have:
Molarity of solution = 0.355 / 3.84
Molarity of solution = 0.092 M
Thus, from the above calculation, it is evident that the molarity of the solution is 0.092 M
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If you have 12 grams of H2 gas, .
how many moles do you have?
Answer:
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Explanation:
I need help with the question please help
Answer:
Explanation:
u are right
Answer:
An icicle
Explanation:
An icicle is heavier and has more mass making it fall quicker then a smaller and lighter item like a snow flake.