Brightness is same and Equal ; Current through a single bulb battery is lesser.
(1) Each bulb receives the same amount of current.
(2) The current through the entire circuit is the sum of the currents through each bulb.
An electrical charge carrier movement known as current often involves electrons or atoms lacking in electrons. The capital letter I is frequently used as a sign for current. Amperes are the commo.n unit and are den0ted by the letter A. I=time charge is a formula that expresses current as the flow of charge per second. Ampere is the name of the current's SI unit. The energy per unit charge is known as voltage, also known as electromotive force. Voltage is the difference in electric potential between two locations, to put it another way. The pace at which an electric charge flows is known as current. Electrons go from a negative potential to a positive potential, and vice versa. The number of electrons that pass through a conductor's cross section in a second is used to calculate current
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Which term describes the rate at which charge passes a point in a circuit?
O A. Voltage
O B. Power
O C. Resistance
O D. Current
Answer: D
The word that describes the rate is electric current. It is usually measured in amperes.
Amperes = Coulomb.
Hope it helps!
Which of these pairs of quantities is used to describe the transfer of energy to or from a substance? A. heat and work B. heat and kinetic energy C. work and potential energy D. potential energy and kinetic energy
Answer:
B. heat and kinetic energy
Explanation:
Heat is a form of energy that flows with respect to temperature difference. Thus, heat energy would flow from an object with higher temperature to that at lower temperature. It generally cascades from a high temperature body to lower temperature body through a medium or when in contact.
Kinetic energy is the energy that is inherent in a moving object. Thus, it can be converted to other forms or transferred between objects. Example, a moving object can transfer part of its kinetic energy to an object at rest on collision. This may cause the motion of the initial stationary object.
Therefore, heat and kinetic energy can be used to describe transfer of energy to or from a substance.
Comic-strip hero Superman meets an asteroid in outer space and hurls it at 800 m/s, as fast as a bullet. The asteroid is a thousand times more massive than Superman. In the strip, Superman is seen at rest after the throw. Taking physics into account, what would be his recoil speed (in km/s)?
Answer:
800km/s
Explanation:
Initial momentum = final momentum
the total momentum is zero, Before the release of the asteroid , but Superman and the asteroid are not moving.
So, according to the Conservation of momentum the total momentum when the astronaut is been thrown will equals to zero . Then we can say
Initial momentum = final momentum
Because the momentum of the Superman immediately the asteroid is been thrown is equal to the momentum of the asteroid
Momentum =(mass ×velocity)
the mass of the asteroid i= 1000M
Given velocity = 800 m/s,
momentum =(1000M)(800 m/s)
= 800,000M m/s.
to get the answer, we need to divide by Superman's mass, M, which gives his recoil velocity of 800,000 m/s.
But we're told to convert to km/ s
We know that 1m/s=0.001km/s
=(800,000M m/s)× (0.001km/s)
=800km/s
Therefore, his recoil speed (in km/s) is 800km/s
c. If the box experiences a force of 15 N to the left, along with the 20 N force acting to the right, what is the net force on the box?
According to the data given in the question the net force on the box is of 5 N.
What does net force mean?All of the forces that are applied to an object are added up to form the net force. As a consequence of the fact that it (force) is a vector and therefore that two forces with identical magnitudes and opposing directions cancel each other out, the resultant force is the total of the forces, or put another way, the net force is just the total of all the forces.
Given data :
Force on box to the left side (F1) = 15 N
Force on box to the right side (F2) = 20 N
Because both forces are in opposite direction
Hence,
Net force = F2 - F1
Net force = 20 - 15
Net force = 5 N.
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Explain which movement Jamal should make (which car and which point), and why that movement will result in the largest increase in potential energy. Describe the magnetic force that will act on the vehicle he moves.
Because potential energy increases with separation distance, Jamal should move the toy car with the greatest separation distance.
What do you mean by potential energy ?The term potential energy is defined as stored energy that depends upon the relative position of various parts of a system. Potential energy is energy that cannot be transfer to kinetic energy. It has the capacity to do work but is not presently doing so.
Because magnetic force is inversely proportional to the separating distance between the cars, the magnetic force acting on the vehicles will decrease as he moves the cars away from each other.
Thus, potential energy increases with separation distance, Jamal should move the toy car with the greatest separation distance.
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Which of the following is NOT an example of the 3rd law of motion (for every Action, there is an equal but opposite reaction?
a, a ball is thrown down and bounces up
b, a boy jumps downward on a trampoline and bounces up
c, a basketball player pushes into another one and they both fall to the left
d, a girl pushes her foot backward and the skateboard goes forward.
Answer:
C a basketball player pushes into another one and they both fall to the left
Explanation:
I believe his is the answer because I don't see any force and not enough reaction
when a car drives in a circle there must be ?
no net force axting on it
Answer:
I think none of above
Explanation:
hioe it's right answer
Given that R1 is 13 Ω, R2 is 10 Ω, and R3 is 4 Ω, what is the current coming out of the 9-V battery? What is the power dissipation of each resistor?
write the formula of velocity ratio
3 ways objects can be grouped are
Answer:
Transparent = lets light pass through without significant interference
Translucent = lets light pass through with significant interference
Opaque = Doesn't let light pass, instead absorbs it
A weightlifter must exert 25 Newtons of force to
lift a set of barbells 2 meters off the ground.
How much work did he do on the barbells when he lifted
them?
A. 50 Nm
B. 2.5 Nm
C. 0 Nm
\(Work=Force \: × \: displacement \\ => W=Fs \\ \\ Given, \\ Force=25 \: N \\ Displacement=2m \\ \\ so \: work = 25 \: N \: \times 2m \\ = > work = 25kgm {s}^{ - 2} \times 2m \\ = > work = 50kg {m}^{2} {s}^{ - 2} \\ = > work = 50J\)
This is the answer.
Hope it helps!!
A weightlifter must exert 25 Newtons of force to lift a set of barbells 2 meters off the ground, the weightlifter did 50 Nm of work on the barbells when he lifted them. The correct option is A.
To calculate the work done by the weightlifter in lifting the barbells, we can use the formula:
Work = Force × Distance
Here, it is given that:
Force = 25 Newtons
Distance = 2 meters
Substituting the values into the formula:
Work = 25 N × 2 m
Calculating the multiplication:
Work = 50 Nm (Newton-meters)
Thus, the weightlifter did 50 Nm of work on the barbells when he lifted them, the correct answer is A. 50 Nm.
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low-frequency surface waves will be amplified in tall buildings with low frequencies of vibration.
a. ture
b. false
A. True. Low-frequency surface waves will be amplified in tall buildings with low frequencies of vibration.
This is because tall buildings can act as a resonator, amplifying the vibration frequencies that match their natural frequency of oscillation. This phenomenon is known as resonance, and it can lead to increased vibrations and motion in the building, potentially causing discomfort for occupants and even structural damage in extreme cases.
This is why engineers and architects take resonance into account when designing tall buildings, to ensure that they are able to withstand the forces that can be generated by wind, earthquakes, and other external sources of vibration.
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Consider the transmission line circuit shown below with the following parameters: Vo = 12 V Zo = 502 I = 2.5 ft RL = 150 ΩRg = 252 ΩWhat is the value of the generator reflection coefficient? Type your answer to three places after the decimal. Include the negative sign if applicable.Furthermore assume the transmission line comprises perfect conductors and a dielectric with Er = 16, and use c = 1 ft/ns as the speed of light in vacuum.
The value of the generator reflection coefficient is 0.237.
To find the generator reflection coefficient, we can use the formula:
Γg = (Zg - Zo)/(Zg + Zo)
where Zg is the generator impedance, and Zo is the characteristic impedance of the transmission line.
First, we need to find the generator impedance:
Zg = Rg + jXg
where Rg is the generator resistance, and Xg is the generator reactance.
Since the generator is assumed to be ideal, Rg = 0.
The reactance Xg can be calculated using the equation:
Xg = Zo * tan (β * d)
where β is the propagation constant, and d is the length of the transmission line.
β can be calculated using the equation:
β = 2π/λ
where λ is the wavelength.
The wavelength can be calculated using the equation:
λ = v/f
where v is the velocity of the signal in the transmission line, and f is the frequency.
v can be calculated using the equation:
v= c /√Er)
where c is the speed of light in vacuum, and Er is the relative permittivity of the dielectric.
Substituting the given values, we get:
v = 1 ft/ns / √(16)
= 0.25 ft/ns
f = Vo / (2 * RL)
= 12 V / (2 * 150 Ω)
= 0.04 A
λ = v/f
= 0.25 ft/ns / 0.04 GHz
= 6.25 ft
Now, we can calculate the propagation constant:
β = 2π/λ
= 2π/6.25 ft
= 1.005 ft⁻¹
Finally, we can calculate the generator reactance:
Xg = Zo * tan (β * d) = 502 Ω * tan (1.005 ft⁻¹ * 2.5 ft)
= 826.13 Ω
Substituting the values of Zg and Zo into the reflection coefficient equation, we get:
Γg = (Zg - Zo)/(Zg + Zo)
= (826.13 Ω - 502 Ω) / (826.13 Ω + 502 Ω)
= 0.237
As a result, the generator reflection coefficient is 0.237.
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What name has been given to max plancks packets of light? what does it mean to say that the packets are quantized
which of the following describe the event horizon? question 26 options: a boundary around a black hole whose size only depends on the mass of the black hole. a region around a black hole with a radius equal to the schwartzchild radius. a boundary in spacetime wherein events that happen cannot leave. a boundary around a collapsed star which remains the same size, regardless of how small the star inside becomes. the boundary around a black hole wherein light cannot escape.
The following options describe the event horizon:
- A region around a black hole with a radius equal to the Schwarzschild radius.
- A boundary in spacetime wherein events that happen cannot leave.
- The boundary around a black hole wherein light cannot escape.
The event horizon is the point of no return beyond which it becomes impossible for anything, including light, to escape the gravitational pull of a black hole. The size of the event horizon is determined by the mass of the black hole. According to the Schwarzschild radius, the radius of the event horizon is proportional to the mass of the black hole.
This boundary separates the inside of the black hole from the outside universe. Events that occur inside the event horizon are completely cut off from the outside universe, and anything that crosses the event horizon is pulled towards the singularity at the center of the black hole.
The event horizon is an essential concept in black hole physics and plays a vital role in understanding the properties of black holes. It is the outermost region of the black hole where the effects of the gravitational force are apparent, and it separates the inside of the black hole from the outside universe.
In conclusion, the event horizon is a crucial concept in black hole physics, and it is defined as the point of no return beyond which nothing, including light, can escape the gravitational pull of a black hole. A region around a black hole with a radius equal to the Schwarzschild radius, A boundary in spacetime wherein events that happen cannot leave and the boundary around a black hole wherein light cannot escape describe the event horizon.
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Un objeto de 200 gramos está amarrado del extremo de una cuerda y gira describiendo un círculo horizontal de 1.20 m de radio a razón de 3 rev/seg la tensión en la cuerda es?
Answer:
La tensión es 85.3 N.
Explanation:
Cuando el objeto gira en dirección horizontal, la sumatoria de fuerzas se puede calcular usando la segunda ley de Newton:
\( \Sigma F_{x} =ma_{c} \)
\( T = ma_{c} \)
Dado que el movimiento es horizontal, el peso (que está en el eje y) no contribuye en la sumatoria de fuerzas en el eje x. Por lo que la única fuerza actuando sobre el objeto en la dirección del movimiento es la tensión.
En donde:
m: es la masa del objeto = 200 g = 0.200 kg
\(a_{c}\): es la aceleración centrípeta
La aceleración centrípeta viene dada por:
\(a_{c} = \omega^{2} r\)
En donde:
ω: es la velocidad angular del objeto = 3 rev/s
r: es el radio = 1.20 m
Entonces, la tensión es:
\(T = m\omega^{2} r = 0.200 kg(3\frac{rev}{s}*\frac{2\pi rad}{1 rev})^{2}*1.20 m = 85.3 N\)
Por lo tanto, la tensión es 85.3 N.
Espero que te sea de utilidad!
How do adaptations help an animal survive?
Answer: Depends on their adaptions such as they may be able to change their color of their skin to camouflage to hide from predators or they are able to survive in harsh weather where they live in.
Explanation:
Answer: An adaptation is a very particular skill which helps an animal do the things they do in every day life . Adaptation basically helps an animal survive in the environment they have decided to live in .
Hoped I helped -
Sleepy~
A radium atom has 88 protons and 226 neutrons. How many electrons does it have?
Answer:
No. of electrons = 88
Explanation:
Given that,
No. of protons = 88
No. of neutrons = 226
We need to find the number of electrons it have in a radium atom.
In an atom, the number of protons is equal to the number of electrons. There are 88 protons in this case.
Hence, there are 88 electrons in the radium atom.
How do i convert 0.25hr into minutes
15 min
Explanation:
take 0.25 and put it in for 1.00 and you will see its 0.25 but when you add it all 4 times it is 1.00 so then you would take that and do it to the hour ... how many times does four go into 60
A body weighs 0.30N in air. 0.25N when fully immersed in water and 0.27N in a liquid. Calculate the relative density of the liquid.
Answer:
0.6
Explanation:
(b) The difference h between the two liquid levels is 2.0 cm. The density of the
liquid is 800 kg /m3.
Calculate the difference between the pressure of the gas and atmospheric
pressure.
.[2]
pressure difference
Answer:
101201.2 Pascal.
Explanation:
Given that the difference h between the two liquid levels is 2.0 cm. The density of the liquid is 800 kg /m3.
Calculate the difference between the pressure of the gas and atmospheric
pressure.
The pressure of the gas can be calculated by using the formula
Pressure = density × acceleration due to gravity × height
Substitute all the parameters into the formula
Pressure = 800 × 2/100 × 9.8
Note that the height is converted to metre.
Pressure = 156.8 Pascal
pressure difference = 101358 - 156.8
Pressure difference = 101201.2 Pascal
An airplane is trying to land on the runway using the path below. Vectors and Scalars Questions – NAT 5 What is the total distance traveled by the airplane? m What was the magnitude of the airplane's displacement? m What was the direction of the airplane's displacement? Please abbreviate
Explanation:
The attached image shows the path followed by an airplane that is trying to land. From the figure, it can be seen that initially, its position was 200 m due east, then 150 m due south, 200 m due west, 250 m due south.
(a) The total path covered during its entire journey is called distance.
D = 200 m+150 m+200 m+250 m
D = 800 m
(b) The shortest path covered by an object is called displacement of an object. The shortest path covered is shown by red color. It means that displacement is (150+250) m = 400 m
(c) It is clear from the figure that, the Airplane's displacement is in the south direction.
When you walk into a dark room and turn the light on, do the electrons travel all the way from the switch to the light?
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Yes, because for the light to come on, electric current has to flow through it, which is due to electronic motion. As the electrons move through the light, it turns electrical energy to light energy, so the light comes on.
In conclusion, when you do walk into a dark room and turn the lights on, the electrons travel all the way from the switch to the light.
The body weighs 15N. What is the mass of that body?
The volume of a piece of metal of a mass 6 gram is 15cm3. What is the density of the metal piece?
Answer:
0.4 g/cm^3
Explanation:
The density of an object can be found using the following formula.
d= m/v
where m is the mass and v is the volume.
The mass of the metal is 6 grams and the volume is 15 centimeters^3
m=6 g
v= 15 cm^3
Substitute these into the formula.
d= 6 g/ 15 cm^3
Divide 6 g by 15 cm^3 (6/15=0.4)
d= 0.4 g/ cm^3
The density of the metal is 0.4 grams per cubic centimeter.
Density = (mass) / (volume)
Density = (6 g) / (15 cm³)
Density = (6/15) (g/cm³)
Density = 0.4 g/cm³
This 'metal' has less than half the density of water, and it floats on water ! It cannot be of Earthly origin, and must have been dropped here by aliens.
Either that, or else the metal has been hammered and stretched and beaten out and shaped so that it has an artificially large volume ... something like the way sailing ships are made out of thick plates of steel.
what is the flight attitude one system which transmits information to the instruments has malfunctioned
If the AHRS (Attitude and Heading Reference System) malfunctions, the pilot may receive incorrect data, posing a risk to the aircraft's safety. Recognizing and addressing the malfunction is essential to maintaining safe and accurate flight attitude control.
The flight attitude is an essential aspect of an aircraft's navigation, as it refers to the orientation of the aircraft in relation to the Earth's horizon. One crucial system that provides flight attitude information to the cockpit instruments is the Attitude and Heading Reference System (AHRS).
If the AHRS malfunctions, the instruments receiving data from it may display incorrect information, posing a significant risk to the aircraft's safety.
The AHRS typically consists of multiple sensors, such as accelerometers, gyroscopes, and magnetometers, which work together to determine the aircraft's pitch, roll, and yaw. These data points are crucial for the pilot to maintain proper control and navigate safely.
When a malfunction occurs in the AHRS, the pilot may receive false readings on their attitude indicator, heading indicator, and other related instruments.
This situation can be especially dangerous during periods of limited visibility, such as night flights or when flying through clouds, as the pilot must rely heavily on these instruments to maintain control and navigate.
In such cases, it is essential for the pilot to recognize the malfunction and rely on alternative methods to maintain the aircraft's flight attitude. These methods may include using the standby attitude indicator, cross-checking with other instruments, or relying on air traffic control for assistance.
In summary, the flight attitude is the aircraft's orientation relative to the Earth's horizon, and the AHRS is a critical system that provides this information to the cockpit instruments.
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Brian made this table to organize his notes on changes of state.
A 2-column table with 4 rows. The first column titled change of state has entries melting, freezing, deposition, condensation. The second column labeled energy change has entries gain, lose, gain, lose.
Which change of state has the wrong energy change listed?
condensation
deposition
melting
freezing
Answer:
Deposition
Explanation:
I took the quiz
Deposition is accompanied by a loss in energy as the particles become less energetic hence the entry involving deposition is wrong.
What is phase change?The term phase change simply means a change from one state of matter to another. Phase changes are often accompanied by a loss or gain in energy depending on what process occurred.
The phase change deposition is accompanied by a loss in energy as the particles become less energetic hence the entry involving deposition is wrong.
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A Describe and explain what
happens to the extension of a
spring when you double the force on it.
Answer:
The extension is directly proportional to the force applied.
ex: if the force is doubled, the extension doubles. This works until the limit of proportionality is exceeded.
Hope this helped~
Explanation:
Answer:
the extension will also double, unless the spring has reached its limit of proportionality because of Hooke's law: The extension of a spring is directly proportional to the force applied, provided that the limit of proportionality is not exceeded.
What is the energy of a 5 kg object that is held at a height of 3 m above the ground?
Formula
substitute
answer
Answer:
147 Joules
Explanation:
It would be potential energy because it is stored. Potential energy = gravity * mass * height. Gravity is 9.8 m/s² or more specific 9.807 m/s². Potential energy is written in Joules.
9.8 * 5 * 3 = 147 Joules
More specific:
9.807 * 5 * 3 = 147.105 Joules
.A state function does not depend on the system's past or future
True or false?
True. A state function, by definition, does not depend on the system's past or future. It only relies on the current state or condition of the system.
A state function is a property that is determined solely by the initial and final states of the system, regardless of the path taken to reach those states. Examples of state functions include temperature, pressure, volume, internal energy, enthalpy, entropy, and Gibbs free energy.
The independence from the system's past or future is a fundamental characteristic of state functions. It means that the value of a state function remains the same regardless of how the system arrived at its current state or what happens to it in the future. This property allows for the convenient analysis of thermodynamic processes and the calculation of changes in system properties using state functions.
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