Answer:
the answer is -4
Step-by-step explanation:
Use the method of cylindrical shells to find the volume V generated by rotating the region bounded by the given curves about the specified axis
y=x3,y=8,x=0; about x=9
The volume of the cylinder generated by rotating the region bounded by y = x³ , y = 8 , x = 0 and x = 9 be, 1608.25 cubic units.
Given, a cylinder generated by rotating the region bounded by the given curves about the specified axis
y = x³ , y = 8 , x = 0 and x = 9
we have to find the volume of the cylinder generated by the given region,
So, using the concept of integration, we get
Volume of the cylinder = Integrating y from x³ to 8 then integrating x from 0 to 9.
Volume of the cylinder = ∫∫dy dx
Volume of the cylinder = ∫(x³ - 8) dx
Volume of the cylinder = x^4/4 - 8x
Volume of the cylinder = (9)^4/4 - 8(4)
Volume of the cylinder = 1640.25 - 32
Volume of the cylinder = 1608.25
So, the volume of the cylinder be 1608.25 cubic units.
Hence, volume of the cylinder be 1608.25 cubic units.
Learn more about Integration here https://brainly.com/question/28192435
#SPJ4
In an art classroom, 8 students can sit around 1 table, and 48 students can sit around 6 tables. What is the relationship between the number of students to tables? (Do not reduce the ratios to their lowest terms.)
Answer: 8/1 = 6/48
Step-by-step explanation: um thats the answer bye
The relationship between the number of students to tables or the ratio of students to number of tables is 8 to 1.
According to question,
We have the following information:
In an art classroom, 8 students can sit around 1 table, and 48 students can sit around 6 tables.
Now, we will find the relationship between the number of students and the number of tables or in simple words, ratio.
So, we have:
8 students = 1 table
48 students = 6 tables
It can be rewritten by dividing both the sides by 6 as 8 students to 1 table.
It means that there are 8 students for 1 table.
Hence, the relationship between the number of students to the number of tables is 8 to 1.
To know more about number of students here
https://brainly.com/question/12816397
#SPJ1
What should be subtracted from minus 3 / 4 so has to get 5 / 6 ?
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Step 1:First Make 3/4 and 5/6 into like fractions.Find the L.C.M of 4 and
6,which is 12.
3*3/4*3=9/12
5*2/6*2=10/12
Step 2:Subtract 9/12 from 10/12,which is 1/12.
Determine if JK and LM are parallel, perpendicular, or neither.
The slope of JK is -4
The slope of LM is 1/4
Answer:
neither
Step-by-step explanation:
using (y2-y1)/(x2-x1) you get the actual slopes which are JK = 3/2 and LM = -3/2
since they are neither the same (parallel), opposite reciprocals (perpendicular), they are neither parallel nor perpendicular
Fifty random shoppers at an electronics store have been interviewed and 35 of them intend to purchase a newly released smart phone. What probability distribution describes this situation and what are its mean and standard deviation of phone sales if we are concerned about 1071 shoppers that day
Answer:
We use the binomial distribution to describe this situation.
The mean number of phone sales is 749.7 with a standard deviation of 15.
Step-by-step explanation:
For each shopper, there are only two possible outcomes. Either they plan to purchase the newly released smart phone, or they do not. Each customer is independent of other customers. So we use the binomial distribution to solve this question.
Binomial probability distribution
Probability of exactly x sucesses on n repeated trials, with p probability.
The expected value of the binomial distribution is:
\(E(X) = np\)
The standard deviation of the binomial distribution is:
\(\sqrt{V(X)} = \sqrt{np(1-p)}\)
Fifty random shoppers at an electronics store have been interviewed and 35 of them intend to purchase a newly released smart phone.
This means that \(p = \frac{35}{50} = 0.7\)
What are its mean and standard deviation of phone sales if we are concerned about 1071 shoppers that day
1071 shoppers, so \(n = 1071\)
Mean
\(E(X) = 1071*0.7 = 749.7\)
Standard deviation
\(\sqrt{V(X)} = \sqrt{1071*0.7*0.3} = 15\)
The mean number of phone sales is 749.7 with a standard deviation of 15.
Step 2: In the question above, find (using the method of your choice—formula, or graphing calculator function, or Excel, or app) the value of the test statistic t, to two places after the decimal point.
From the question given,
The formula to find the test statistics mean is given below as,
\(t=\frac{\bar{x}-\mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt[]{n}}}\)Where,
\(\begin{gathered} \bar{x}\text{ is the population mean} \\ \mu\text{ is the sample mean} \\ \sigma\text{ is the standard deviation } \\ n\text{ is the }sample\text{ size} \end{gathered}\)Given the values of the above below,
\(\begin{gathered} \bar{x}=2.27\text{ mins} \\ \mu=2.98\text{ mins} \\ \sigma=0.98\text{ mins} \\ n=20 \end{gathered}\)Substituting the values into the formula of test statistics t above,
\(\begin{gathered} t=\frac{\bar{x}-\mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt[]{n}}} \\ t=\frac{2.27-2.98}{\frac{0.98}{\sqrt[]{20}}}=\frac{-0.71}{\frac{0.98}{4.472}}=-\frac{0.71}{0.219}=-3.242 \\ t=-3.24\text{ (two decimal places)} \end{gathered}\)Hence, the test statistics, t = -3.24 ( two decimal places)
A police radar gun is used to measure the speeds of cars on a highway. The speeds of cars are normally distributed with a mean of 55 mi/hr and a standard deviation of 5 mi/hr. Roughly what proportion of cars are driving between 60 and 70 mi/hr? Round to the nearest thousandth) Group of answer choices
Answer:
Approximately \(0.157\).
Step-by-step explanation:
Let \(X\) denote the speed of a car. The question is asking for \(P(60 \le X \le 70)\).
That probability is equal to \(P(X \le 70)- P(X \le 60)\).
Find each of \(P(X \le 60)\) and \(P(X \le 70)\) using a \(Z\)-table.
Calculate the \(Z\) value for \(x = 70\) and \(x = 60\):
At \(x = 70\), \(\displaystyle z = \frac{x - \mu}{\sigma} = \frac{60 - 55}{5} = 3\).
At \(x = 60\), \(\displaystyle z = \frac{x - \mu}{\sigma} = \frac{70 - 55}{5} = 1\).
In other words: \(P(X \le 70) = P(Z \le 3)\) whereas \(P(X \le 60) = P(Z \le 1)\).
Look up \(P(Z \le 3)\) and \(P(Z \le 1)\) on a \(Z\)-table. The question is asking that the answer be rounded to the nearest thousandth. Therefore, keep at least more decimal places than that in intermediate values.
\(P(Z \le 3) \approx 0.9987\) and \(P(Z \le 1) \approx 0.8413\).
Therefore:
\(\begin{aligned}P(60 \le X \le 70) &= P(X \le 70)- P(X \le 60) \\ &= P(Z \le 3) - P(Z \le 1) \approx 0.157\end{aligned}\).
1. A bakery packages 96 boxes of muffins today. The bakery sells 4 sizes of boxes of muffins. The table shows how many muffins are in a box of each size. Box Size Number of Muffins in the Box Small 4 Medium 6 Large 8 Extra Large 12 One-fourth of the boxes are small, are medium, and are large. The rest of the boxes are extra large. (a) How many of each box size are needed? Show your work.
Answer:1000
Step-by-step explanation:
Yes
Linda purchased 1½ pounds of potatoes on Friday and 2⅓ pounds of potatoes on Saturday. What was the total weight, in pounds, of potatoes purchased by Linda in the two-day period?
PLEASE HELP ME
Sophie deposited money into an account in which interest is compounded
semiannually at a rate of 2.2%. She made no other deposits or withdrawals and the
total amount in her account after 13 years was $22,099.87. How much did she
deposit? Round answer to nearest whole number. Do not include units in the
answer. Be sure to attach your work for credit.
By using compound interest formula, we conclude that Sophie deposited $16,638 (rounded to the nearest whole number) into the account.
What is compound interest?Compound interest is a method of calculating interest on a principal amount of money, where the interest earned on the initial principal is added to the principal at the end of each compounding period (usually monthly, quarterly, or annually).
According to given information:We can use the formula for compound interest to solve this problem. The formula is:
\(A = P(1 + r/n)^{(nt)\)
Where:
A = the total amount in the account
P = the principal (initial deposit)
r = the annual interest rate (as a decimal)
n = the number of times the interest is compounded per year
t = the number of years
We know the values for A, r, n, and t, so we can solve for P:
\(A = P(1 + r/n)^{(nt)\)
\(22,099.87 = P(1 + 0.022/2)^{(2*13)\)
\(22,099.87 = P(1.011)^{26\)
22,099.87 = 1.329P
P = 22,099.87 / 1.329
P = 16,637.55
Therefore, Sophie deposited $16,638 (rounded to the nearest whole number) into the account.
To know more about compound interest visit:
https://brainly.com/question/3989769
#SPJ1
Find the measure of the supplement of a 10° angle.
Answer:
170°
Step-by-step explanation:
180 - 10 = 170
I keep getting the wrong answer.
The volume of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by the curve y = 1 - (x - 5)² in the first quadrant about the y-axis is 51π cubic units.
What is the volume of the solid obtained by rotating the region in the first quadrant bounded by the given curve about the y - axis?To find the volume of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by the curve y = 1 - (x - 5)² in the first quadrant about the y-axis, we can use the method of cylindrical shells.
The formula for the volume using cylindrical shells is:
V = 2π ∫ [a, b] x * h(x) dx
Where:
- V is the volume of the solid
- π represents the mathematical constant pi
- [a, b] is the interval over which we are integrating
- x is the variable representing the x-axis
- h(x) is the height of the cylindrical shell at a given x-value
In this case, we need to solve for x in terms of y to express the equation in terms of y.
Rearranging the given equation:
x = 5 ± √(1 - y)
Since we are only interested in the region in the first quadrant, we take the positive square root:
x = 5 + √(1 - y)
Now we can rewrite the volume formula with respect to y:
V = 2π ∫ [c, d] x * h(y) dy
Where:
- [c, d] is the interval of y-values that correspond to the region in the first quadrant
To determine the interval [c, d], we set the equation equal to zero and solve for y:
1 - (x - 5)² = 0
Expanding and rearranging the equation:
(x - 5)² = 1
x - 5 = ±√1
x = 5 ± 1
Since we are only interested in the region in the first quadrant, we take the value x = 6:
x = 6
Now we can evaluate the integral to find the volume:
V = 2π ∫ [0, 1] x * h(y) dy
Where h(y) represents the height of the cylindrical shell at a given y-value.
Integrating the expression:
V = 2π ∫ [0, 1] (5 + √(1 - y)) * h(y) dy
To find h(y), we need to determine the distance between the y-axis and the curve at a given y-value. Since the curve is symmetric, h(y) is simply the x-coordinate at that point:
h(y) = 5 + √(1 - y)
Substituting this expression back into the integral:
V = 2π ∫ [0, 1] (5 + √(1 - y)) * (5 + √(1 - y)) dy
Now, we can evaluate this integral to find the volume
V = 2π ∫ [0, 1] (5 + √(1 - y)) * (5 + √(1 - y)) dy
To simplify the integral, let's expand the expression:
V = 2π ∫ [0, 1] (25 + 10√(1 - y) + 1 - y) dy
V = 2π ∫ [0, 1] (26 + 10√(1 - y) - y) dy
Now, let's integrate term by term:
\(V = 2\pi [26y + 10/3 * (1 - y)^\frac{3}{2} - 1/2 * y^2]\)] evaluated from 0 to 1
V = \(2\pi [(26 + 10/3 * (1 - 1)^\frac{3}{2} - 1/2 * 1^2) - (26 * 0 + 10/3 * (1 - 0)^\frac{3}{2} - 1/2 * 0^2)]\)
V = 2π [(26 + 0 - 1/2) - (0 + 10/3 - 0)]
V = 2π (25.5)
V = 51π cubic units
Learn more on volume of a solid obtained by rotating curve here;
https://brainly.com/question/32301706
#SPJ1
Paxton invests $4850 at 7.6%/a simple interest. If she wants the money to increase to $8000, how long will she need to invest her money?
Therefore, Paxton will need to invest her money for approximately 21.62 years to increase her investment from $4850 to $8000 at a simple interest rate of 7.6% per year.
To determine how long Paxton needs to invest her money in order for it to increase to $8000, we can use the formula for simple interest:
I = P * r * t
Where:
I = Interest earned
P = Principal (initial investment)
r = Interest rate per year (expressed as a decimal)
t = Time (in years)
Given that Paxton invests $4850 at an interest rate of 7.6% per year, we have:
4850 * 0.076 * t = 8000
Simplifying the equation:
369.8t = 8000
To find t, we divide both sides of the equation by 369.8:
t ≈ 8000 / 369.8 ≈ 21.62 years
For such more question on interest rate
https://brainly.com/question/29451175
#SPJ8
Identify the function in which y varies directly with x.
Let the function in which "y" varies directly with "x" be y = kx where "k" is the proportionality constant and y ∝ x
As per the question statement, We are supposed to write any function in which "y" varies directly with "x" i.e., y ∝ x
Let's say y = kx be the function where "k" is the proportionality constant and y ∝ x.
Now let x = 3 and y = 6, so 6 = k*3
or k = 3
Hence for any value of "x" value of "y" would be k times the value of x and this is called the direct proportion relationship.
Hence, the function in which "y" varies directly with "x" be y = kx where "k" is the proportionality constant and y ∝ x
Function: An statement, rule, or law in mathematics that specifies the connection between an independent variable and a dependent variable (the dependent variable).Proportionality constant: The ratio connecting two given numbers in what is known as a proportional relationship is the constant of proportionality. The constant ratio is another term for the constant of proportionality.To learn more about function and proportionality constant, click on the link given below:
https://brainly.com/question/12431044
#SPJ1
Two advertising media are being considered for promotion of a product. Radio ads cost
$400 each, while newspaper ads cost $600 each. The total budget is $7,200 per week.
The total number of ads should be at least 15 and at least 2 ads of each type (Radio and
newspaper) should be considered. Each newspaper ad reaches 6,000 people, while each
radio ad reaches 2,000 people. The company wishes to reach as many people as possible
while meeting all the constraints stated.
1.
Write the constraints and the objective function for this problem?
(3 pts)
2.
How many ads of each type should be placed?
(5 pts)
Answer:
1. 1. The constraints are as follows -
a) Limited weekly budgets
b) Limited ads requiring that there should be at least 15 and at least 2 ads of each type (Radio and newspaper)
c) Newspaper ad being costly reach larger population segment as compared to the radio ads which is cheaper than newspaper ad but reaches only a small portion of population
2. 6 newspaper adds and 9 radio adds
Step-by-step explanation:
1. The constraints are as follows -
a) Limited weekly budgets
b) Limited ads requiring that there should be at least 15 and at least 2 ads of each type (Radio and newspaper)
c) Newspaper ad being costly reach larger population segment as compared to the radio ads which is cheaper than newspaper ad but reaches only a small portion of population
The objective function
Maximum number of people per week = 6000 * number of newspapaer ads + 2000 * number of radio ads
b) $7,200
Minimum radio adds = 3 this will cost 3 * $400 = $1200
Remaining money = $7200 - $1200 = $6000
Cost of one add of news paper = $ 6000/$600 = 10
But the minimum ads need to be 15
So, If Newspaper adds are reduced to 6, the radio adds will be 9 giving a sum of 15
Fill in the missing number. % of 800,000 = 208,000
The percentage is 26%, so the number is 26.
How to find the percenage?Here we know that the x% of the number 800,000 is equal to 208,000.
Remember that the x% of a number N, is given by the product:
(x%/100%)*N
So in this case we can solve the equation:
(x%/100%)*800,000 = 208,000
Solving that equation for the percentage, we will get:
x% = 100%*(208,000/800,000)
x% = 26%
That is the missing number.
Learn more about percentage at:
https://brainly.com/question/843074
#SPJ1
To find the slope of a curve at a given point, we simply differentiate the equation of the curve and find the first derivative of the curve, i.e., dy/dx.
To find the slope of the curve, first differentiate the equation of the curve and substitute the value of x in the result
The slope of the curve is the change in y coordinates with respect to the change in x coordinates of the line
To find the slope of the curve at a given point
First differentiate the given equation of the curve with respect to x
That is dy / dx.
The derivative of the equation of the curve is the slope of the curve.
In next step substitute the value of x in the slope of the curve
The result will be the slope of the curve at a given point
Therefore, these are the steps to find the slope of the curve
I have answered the question in general, as the given question is incomplete
The complete question is:
How to find the slope of a curve at a given point?
Learn more about slope of the curve here
brainly.com/question/4748565
#SPJ4
A point in the table for the transformed function is
Answer:
linear function
Step-by-step explanation:
straight line then add up
Three-fourths of the yard is covered with grass and one-fourth is used as a garden. The sprinkler could only water 1/5 of the yard, so the rest died. Use the model to find out how much of the grass died.
3/5 or 60% of the grass died because the sprinkler could only water 1/5 of the yard.
Let's start by breaking down the information given:
- Three-fourths of the yard is covered with grass.
- One-fourth of the yard is used as a garden.
- The sprinkler could only water 1/5 of the yard.
To find out how much of the grass died, we need to determine the portion of the grass that was not watered by the sprinkler.
Let's assume the total area of the yard is represented by the value 1. Therefore, we can calculate the area of the grass as 3/4 of the total yard, which is (3/4) * 1 = 3/4.
The sprinkler can only water 1/5 of the yard, so the portion of the grass that was watered is (1/5) * (3/4) = 3/20.
To find the portion of the grass that died, we subtract the watered portion from the total grass area:
Portion of grass that died = (3/4) - (3/20) = 15/20 - 3/20 = 12/20.
Simplifying, we get:
Portion of grass that died = 3/5.
Therefore, 3/5 or 60% of the grass died because the sprinkler could only water 1/5 of the yard.
for more such question on grass visit
https://brainly.com/question/6204338
#SPJ8
Suppose that a and b are two column vectors of the same size. Select all true statements from the list below:the product a.*b^2 gives an errorthe product a'*b gives an errorthe product a'.*b' gives an errorthe product a.*b' is equal to a'.*bthe product a.*b' gives an errorthe product a.*b gives an errorthe product a'.*b gives an errorthe product a*b gives an error
The true statements about column vector from the list are the product a.*b^2, a'*b, a.*b and a'.*b gives error and a.*b' is equal to a'.*b that is all are true.
The product a.*b^2 gives an error because the element-wise product requires that the two operands have the same size. In this case, a and b^2 do not have the same size, so an error is produced.
The product a'*b gives an error because the matrix product requires that the number of columns in the first operand (a') is equal to the number of rows in the second operand (b). In this case, a' and b do not have compatible dimensions, so an error is produced.
The product a'.*b' gives an error because the element-wise product requires that the two operands have the same size. In this case, a' and b' do not have the same size, so an error is produced.
The product a.*b' is equal to a'.*b because the element-wise product is commutative, meaning that the order of the operands does not matter. In this case, a.*b' is equivalent to b'.*a, which is equal.
Learn more about Column vectors at:
brainly.com/question/21807172
#SPJ4
The city council is considering a new ordinance to require stores to provide reusable bags and eliminate disposal paper or plastic bags. In determining whether to pass the law, the city council obtained an estimate for the expense stores would incur in offering reusable instead of disposable bags. They also obtained an estimate for the savings which would result from not having to clean up litter from disposable bags. Finally, they consulted with an environmentalist to assess the positive impact that phasing out bags would have, including enhanced safety for local wildlife. In deciding whether to pass the law, the council relied on:_________
a.The historical school
b. Stare decisis
c. A cost benefit analysis
d. Common law
e. Legal positive
Answer:
c. A cost benefit analysis
Step-by-step explanation:
Cost-benefit analysis involves selecting options that maximize profits and reduce costs. The type of cost / benefit analysis for natural systems assessment looks not only at the impact on environmental quality, but also on the sustainable use of natural resources in an area. Cost-benefit analysis is an appropriate tool if you want to optimize the expected economic value of the design. However, even in such cases, some additional value estimates and alternatives need to be made. One issue is how to minimize future benefits against current costs If non-financial values are also relevant, cost-benefit analysis can be even more controversial. However, it is not the use of monetary units that can take into account only economic values in cost-benefit analysis.What is −7.6 − 2(2.2)
Answer:
-12
Step-by-step explanation:
Order of operations:
PEMDAS
First, do parenthesis, 2 x 2.2 = 4.4 then do -7.6 - 4.4 = -12
A secret code is made up of three digits followed by
two letters. How many different codes can be made if digits and
letters can be repeated? I NEED ASAP PLS HELP
A loan is being paid off by payments of 1,000, 2,000, ..., 10,000 at the end of years 1, 2, ..., 10.
The effective annual interest rate is 18%.
Determine the amount of interest in the 7th payment.
Therefore, the interest portion of the seventh payment is:7,000 x (1 + r + r2 + r3 + r4 + r5 + r6) / r7 - 7,000.
We have the following payments and their corresponding times of payment:At the end of year 1: $1,000At the end of year 2: $2,000At the end of year 3: $3,000At the end of year 4: $4,000At the end of year 5: $5,000At the end of year 6: $6,000At the end of year 7: $7,000
At the end of year 8: $8,000At the end of year 9: $9,000At the end of year 10: $10,000The present value of these payments is:PMT x [(1 - (1 + r)-n) / r]where PMT is the payment, r is the interest rate per year, and n is the number of years till payment.
For the first payment (end of year 1), the present value is:1,000 x [(1 - (1 + r)-1) / r]which equals
1,000 x (1 - 1 / (1 + r)) / r = 1,000 x ((1 + r - 1) / r) = 1,000
For the second payment (end of year 2), the present value is:2,000 x [(1 - (1 + r)-2) / r]which equals 2,000 x (1 - 1 / (1 + r)2) / r = 2,000 x ((1 + r - 1 / (1 + r)2) / r) = 2,000 x (1 + r) / r2
For the seventh payment (end of year 7), the present value is:
7,000 x [(1 - (1 + r)-7) / r]
which equals
7,000 x (1 - 1 / (1 + r)7) / r = 7,000 x ((1 + r - 1 / (1 + r)7) / r) = 7,000 x (1 + r + r2 + r3 + r4 + r5 + r6) / r7
For such more question on corresponding
https://brainly.com/question/11853802
#SPJ8
Please help and answer ASAP please will mark Brainlest
What is the value for x?
Enter your answer in the box.
x =
Answer:
x=45
Step-by-step explanation:
i hope its right good luck :)
i think im wrong
Hometown Bank and Trust refuses to lend money to homeowners trying to purchase property in a predominantly Hispanic neighborhood. This practice is:
The name which is given to the practice which Hometown Bank and Trust practised by refusing to lend money to people trying to purchase property in a predominantly Hispanic neighborhood is:
RedliningBased on the given question, we need to show the name of the practice of segregating people based on their race by refusing to give them loans to purchase property in an area dominated by Hispanics.
This practise is known as redlining as the property agent tries to prevent people from getting property in a community dominated by a particular race.
Therefore, the correct answer is Redlining
Read more about redlining here:
https://brainly.com/question/25882989
What is the value of h? Please also add how it is solved.
Step-by-step explanation:
I hope it will help man and also what's the answer please mention ?
Answer:
In ΔABC and Δ DEC:
∠ABC = ∠DEC (both angles are 90 degrees )
We can see that the angles, ∠ABC and ∠DEC are corresponding angles
Since the corresponding angles are equal, we can say that: AB || DE
In ΔABC and Δ DEC:
∠ABC = ∠DEC (Both are 90 degrees)
∠ACB = ∠ECD (Common angle)
Hence, by the AA criterion, we can say that ΔABC ≈ Δ DEC
Finding the Ratio of Similarity:
From the triangle, we see that:
BC = 12 units
EC = 7 units
Since the triangles are similar, they have a constant ratio between their sides
Ratio of sides of ΔABC and Δ DEC = BC / EC
Ratio = 12 / 7
Finding h:
We can see that the sides AB and DE are similar, we also know the ratio of similarity between the sides
We can say that:
h * ratio of similarity = AB
h * 12/7 = 9
h = 63 / 12
h = 5.25 units
what is 30 percent of 279?
Answer: 83.7
Step-by-step explanation: Do 0.3 x 279 to get 83.7.
If I'm looking at buying a house for $450,000, and want my deposit to be
20%, how much do I need to have saved?
A) 50,000.00
B) Your deposit needs to be higher than 20%
C) 52,000.00
D)90,000.00
Answer: 90,000
Step-by-step explanation:
a circle is increasing in size over time. the radius is increasing at a rate of 0.02cm/sec. at what rate is the circle's area increasing when the radius is 44cm?
Answer:
The circle is increasing at a rate of 1.76π or about 5.5292 square centimeters per second.
Step-by-step explanation:
We want to determine the rate at which a circle's area is increasing given that its radius is increasing at a rate of 0.02 cm/s at the instant when its radius is 44 cm.
In other words, we want to find dA/dt when dr/dt = 0.02 cm/s and r = 44.
Recall that the equation of a circle is given by:
\(\displaystyle A = \pi r^2\)
Take the derivative of both sides with respect to t:
\(\displaystyle \frac{d}{dt}\left[ A\right] = \frac{d}{dt}\left[ \pi r^2\right]\)
Implicitly differentiate:
\(\displaystyle \frac{dA}{dt} = 2\pi r \frac{dr}{dt}\)
dr/dt = 0.02 and r = 44. Substitute and evaluate:
\(\displaystyle \begin{aligned} \frac{dA}{dt} & = 2\pi (44\text{ cm})\left(0.02\text{ cm/s}\right) \\ \\ & =1.76\pi \text{ cm$^2$/s} \\ \\ &\approx 5.5292 \text{ cm$^2$/s} \end{aligned}\)
In conclusion, the circle is increasing at a rate of 1.76π or about 5.5292 square centimeters per second.