How did the intellectual movement of the Renaissance promote secularism
a. by adopting Islamic ideas and technologies
b. by demanding reforms of church structure and practices
c. by encouraging the study of nonreligious subjects
d. by translating biblical scriptures into everyday languages
Answer:
b
Explanation:
what's your sexuality I want to figure out what's the most common sexuality
Answer:
straight
Explanation:
The art of the Middle Ages and the advances of the Proto-Renaissance overlapped significantly over centuries, and yet, it is undeniable that changes were brewing in Italy during the 13th and 14th centuries. Using one specific example of art or architecture from this week’s textbook source, discuss the following:
- Describe what you see as traditions of aesthetics from the traditions of the Middle Ages in your selection: what looks familiar from previous Units? Focus on techniques, subject matter, materials, symbolism, etc.
- Explain why your selection represents the new ideology of the Proto-Renaissance: what’s new visually? What influences can you see from Ancient Rome? How can you formally evaluate this work in ways we couldn’t do before? Describe the subtle shift in innovation within the arts that you can identify in your selection.
One specific example of art or architecture from the textbook source that represents the transition from the Middle Ages to the Proto-Renaissance is Giotto di Bondone's frescoes in the Arena Chapel in Padua, Italy.
1. Traditions of aesthetics from the Middle Ages in the frescoes:
- Techniques: Giotto used traditional fresco techniques, such as applying pigments to wet plaster, which was common during the Middle Ages.
- Subject matter: The frescoes depict religious scenes, which was a common theme in Medieval art.
- Symbolism: Giotto incorporated symbolic elements, such as the use of gold leaf to represent divine light, which was prevalent in Medieval art.
- Materials: Giotto used traditional materials like fresco pigments, which were commonly used in Medieval art.
2. Representation of the new ideology of the Proto-Renaissance in the frescoes:
- Visual innovation: Giotto introduced a more naturalistic approach to human figures and landscapes, departing from the stylized forms of the Middle Ages. His figures have volume and depth, and they interact with each other in a more realistic way.
- Influences from Ancient Rome: Giotto incorporated elements from Ancient Roman art, such as the use of architectural settings and drapery inspired by Roman sculpture.
- Formal evaluation: Giotto's frescoes can be evaluated in terms of perspective, which was a significant innovation of the Proto-Renaissance. The artist created a sense of depth and spatial realism by using foreshortening and diminishing scale of objects.
- Subtle shift in innovation: The frescoes in the Arena Chapel represent a shift towards a more humanistic approach, emphasizing the individuality and emotions of the figures. This departure from the more symbolic and abstract style of the Middle Ages foreshadowed the human-centered focus of the Renaissance.
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Below is the productivity per worker (kilos per day) in the wheat and bean industries of Caledonia and Ibrox. The working population in each country is 16 million people.
Wheat Beans
Caledonia 5 Or 2
Ibrox 3 Or 6
Refer to the data above to answer this question. If each country totally specializes in the product in which it has a comparative advantage, what is the total combined output that they are capable of producing?
Multiple Choice
48 wheat and 32 beans.
80 wheat and 96 beans.
160 wheat and 192 beans.
128 wheat and 128 beans.
If each country totally specializes in the product in which it has a comparative advantage, the total combined output that they are capable of producing is 160 wheat and 192 beans.
Given:
Productivity per worker (kilos per day) in the wheat and bean industries of Caledonia and Ibrox are given below:
Wheat Beans
Caledonia 5 Or 2Ibrox 3 Or 6 Working population in each country is 16 million people.
To find: Total combined output that they are capable of producing if each country totally specializes in the product in which it has a comparative advantage. Comparative advantage refers to a country's ability to produce a particular good at a lower opportunity cost than another country. Opportunity cost is the value of the next best alternative foregone. A country should specialize in the production of the good in which it has a comparative advantage, and trade with other countries for the good in which they have a comparative advantage.
Let us first find out the opportunity cost for each country.
We can see that Caledonia has a comparative advantage in producing wheat because its opportunity cost of producing wheat (2/5) is less than Ibrox's opportunity cost of producing wheat (3/5) Ibrox has a comparative advantage in producing beans because its opportunity cost of producing beans (1/2) is less than Caledonia's opportunity cost of producing beans (5/2). So, if each country specializes in the production of the good in which it has a comparative advantage, the production and consumption of each good will maximize the benefits.
Using comparative advantage theory, we can find the total combined output that they are capable of producing if Caledonia specializes in wheat, it can produce 16 million * 5 = 80 million kilos of wheat. If Ibrox specializes in beans, it can produce 16 million * 6 = 96 million kilos of beans.
Total combined output that they are capable of producing = 80 + 96 = 176 million kilos.
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Which of the following situations fit best with Enlightenment ideals?
A monarch rules with little regard for the rights of people.
People follow rules without thinking about them.
People have the right to question their government.
Government protects certain rights of citizens.
Answer:
Explanation:
A is about as wrong as it can be. Having monarchs that rule is the first error. A government that cares nothing about the rights of people is the second error.
B No matter what kind of government is set up, many people do not think about the rules they live under. Not B
C I think is the answer. The problem is D. If we accept C then D is a problem.
D There has to be some sort of check to make sure that the rights of citizens are protected. People must have the right to sue the government.
Yale University professor William Graham Sumner was an advocate of social Darwinism. Sumner said, “The aggregation of large fortunes is not at all a thing to be regretted, on the contrary, it is a necessary condition of many forms of social advance…. Millionaires are the product of natural selection.”
The Salvation Army advocated the Social Gospel. Author Charles M. Sheldon asked his readers to consider “What would Jesus do?” in regard to society’s problems.
Explain the difference between social Darwinism and the Social Gospel.
• What did each school of thought advocate in terms of social policies?
• What actions did each believe the government or individuals should take?
Please help
Two opposing doctrines, Social Darwinism and the Social Gospel, were born in the late 19th and early 20th century in reaction to the social and economic transformations brought on by industrialization and urbanization.
The Social Gospel advocates active involvement and social reforms based on Christian ideas to address social concerns and build a more just society, in contrast to Social Darwinism, which advocates a hands-off approach, allowing natural competition and inequality to shape society. The concept of "survival of the fittest"—according to social Darwinists, certain people rise to prominence in society as a result of their inherent superiority—is a core tenant of their philosophy. Over the course of the last 150 years, social Darwinism has been invoked variously to support racism, eugenics, imperialism, and socioeconomic inequality.
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How did the Vietnam war affect the homefront (people in the US)?
How did the Vietnam War affect Caron/Can after the war?
Answer:
Explanation:
Affect on Homefront - How Did the Vietnam War Affect America? Many people didn't like “Conscription”. ... Because of the war many people began to remove themselves from traditional society and to not follow the law. The youth experimented with drugs and ignored traditional standards set by society
Which of the following is not a characteristic of the Federal Communications Commission?
combats the illegal distribution of copyrighted materials
sets guidelines to regulate things that can and cannot be displayed on public broadcasting systems
oversees the censoring of live television and radio
regulates companies that deal with the creation of nuclear energy
Answer: Regulates companies that deal with the creation of nuclear energy
Explanation: "The Federal Communications Commission regulates interstate and international communications by radio, television, wire, satellite and cable in all 50 states, the District of Columbia and U.S. territories."
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What was a cause of conflict between Americans and American Indians in Georgia?
1.White settlers tried to convert the Cherokee to Christianity by force. 2.White settlers insisted that the Cherokee Indians learn English.
3.White settlers invaded Cherokee territory in search of gold.
4.White settlers kidnapped Cherokee Indians to use as slaves.
Answer:
3.White settlers invaded Cherokee territory in search of gold.
Explanation:
At some point in the history of United States, there were tensions between Georgia, (white settlers) and the Cherokee Nation over the control of land.
However, by 1828, the crisis get to a new heights after the discovery of gold near Dahlonega, Georgia, resulting to period known as Georgia Gold Rush, the first gold rush in U.S. history.
During this period, the white settlers, particularly, the gold speculators began trespassing on Cherokee lands, which caused great conflict between Americans and American Indians in Georgia.
Hence, the cause of conflict between Americans and American Indians in Georgia is that, White settlers invaded Cherokee territory in search of gold.
Why do you think people are so interested in/fascinated by ancient Egyptian civilization?
Americans welcomed the distraction of a dazzling, distant culture when the “Treasures of Tutankhamun” arrived in the mid-1970s, in the wake of Watergate and inflation and an energy crisis. The exhibition featured some of the most spectacular objects found in Tut’s tomb, including his funeral mask and a large model boat meant to shuttle him to the afterworld. They were sent from Egypt in a goodwill gesture, arranged by Richard Nixon and Egyptian leader Anwar Sadat to seal a new diplomatic understanding, just months before Nixon resigned.
By the time the show opened, in November 1976, at the National Gallery in Washington, D.C., Jimmy Carter had just been elected president and the United States was celebrating its bicentennial. More than 835,000 people came to see the show in D.C. — more than the population of the city itself, lining up around the three-block-long building for up to four hours. The museum sold $100,000 worth of souvenirs every week — and that’s in 1976 dollars. Meanwhile, television specials provided close-ups, so that anyone — anywhere — could become an armchair Egyptologist.
A Washington Post photo of crowds waiting on the National Mall in Washington, D.C., to see “Treasures of Tutankhamun” at the National Gallery in 1977.
These days, it’s impossible to see or stage a show about ancient Egypt without thinking about colonization or appropriation or both. From Napoleon to Elizabeth Taylor to the Book of the Dead being characterized as the “Bible”of ancient Egypt (not even close), the modern history of the culture is erasure. Even the name of the country is an imposition. Early on, Egyptians referred to their kingdom as Kemet — the Black Land, a reference to the rich soil along the Nile — and later as Hwt-ka-Ptah. Egypt is a Greek term, as the Greeks found the local name hard to pronounce when they invaded Egypt in 332 BCE.
“Sunken Cities” is rooted in this Hellenistic era, when the ruling Greeks took over the religious rituals of Egypt and adopted its pharaonic traditions, down to the headdresses and colossal statues. They, too, were fascinated by ancient Egypt. And when they were replaced by the Romans, the obsession began anew. Obelisks and Egyptian-style architecture sprang up in Rome, even as Egypt itself slowly began to resemble the rest of the Roman Empire. Ancient Egypt would live on in the Western imagination, if nowhere else.
Which state best completes the graphic organizer above? A Florida B Arizona CNew Mexico D California
Answer:
D.california
Explanation:
Coloma, California
On January 24, 1848, James W. Marshall discovered gold on the property of Johann A. Sutter near Coloma, California. A builder, Marshall was overseeing construction of a sawmill on the American River.
Previous claims of gold in California had proven disappointing, and Marshall’s find was met with skepticism at first. The Gold Rush began in earnest only after President James Polk endorsed the discovery in December 1848. Prospectors heading to California the following year were dubbed “forty-niners.”
Nearly 100,000 people arrived in California in 1849. Although many intended to make fortunes in gold, others capitalized on the miners themselves. Stores, saloons, laundries and other enterprises sprang up overnight in California boomtowns. For example, between 1848 and 1850 Charles F. Hotchkiss earned $23,000 selling merchandise in San Francisco and Stockton. Stephen Chapin David ran general stores and a boardinghouse in mining camps, Mrs. J.W. Likins sold books and prints, Daniel Knower vended prefabricated houses, Mrs. D. B. Bates undertook hotelkeeping, and Alfred Peabody brought a cargo of foodstuffs and tools to the gold camps. All this activity heralded the settlement of California.
Answer:
California
Explanation:
It matches the description provided. Gold was found by James W. Marshall, Annexed by the US is 1850, and territory ceded after the war.
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Comment on the effect and benefits of technology on the visual art of the twentieth century.
Modernism, or twentieth-century visual art, was frequently perceived to be in a condition of ambiguity or crisis.
Modernity of visual art:The essential word for the new century, according to Robert Hughes, was "modernity," which he defined as believing in technology rather than craft since at the time, people were intrigued by machines because of their "fast, metallic, elastic [and] warm" appearances.
Some points regarding the effect of technology on visual art are given below-
The creation and mass development of new technology, as well as its impact on people, were among the changes that led to the key turning point inside the visual arts during this period. Along with the effects of conflict, contemporary art was also affected by the creation of new ideas and the finding of new facts, including the idea that a fourth dimension might exist and the study of the unconscious and conscious minds.Dada, an anti-war movement founded during World War I, considered the aesthetics of the artwork secondary to that same ideas conveyed, Cubism, that also aimed to showcase a range of possible outlooks of an object or figure, Futurism, which embraced industrial equipment and praised war, Dada, and Surrealism, which has been described as a "impatient interrogation of reality" and which seeks to recognize desolation.To know more about Modernity , here
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A tithe was a payment made to which type of person
Answer:
local church
A tithe is a portion (10%) of your income given as an offering to your local church. (Fun fact: The word tithe literally means tenth in Hebrew.) Because the custom of tithing is biblical, many Christians and Jews practice it as part of their faith.
Explanation:
The first tithe is the giving of one-tenth of agricultural produce (after the giving of the standard terumah) to the Levite (or Aaronic priests). Historically, the first tithe was given to the Levites during the First Temple period.
What are some reasons for the start of world war 2
Answer:
The major causes of World War II were numerous. They include the impact of the Treaty of Versailles following WWI, the worldwide economic depression, failure of appeasement, the rise of militarism in Germany and Japan, and the failure of the League of Nations.
Answer:
Economic downturns.The world wide great depression.The rise of fascism .Need help ASAP
If Canada was an ally of the United States during the Cold War, it likely belong to?
A the second world
B the third world
C the fourth world
D the first world
2 why was germany able to defeat France so quickly in World War II?
A France was secretly allied with Germany
B France did not expect Germany to attack
C France wrongly expected trench warfare tactics like those used in World War 1
D Germany used massive Air Raids against France
Answer:
1. A
2. D, this is also known as Blitzkreig
1. If Canada was an ally of the United States during the Cold War, it likely belong to the second world. 2. D, this is also known as Blitzkreig
Thus, the correct option is A.
What was Cold War?A period of geopolitical tension between the United States and the Soviet Union, as well as its respective allies, the Western Bloc and the Eastern Bloc, is usually referred to as the Cold War.
Cold War, the post-World War II competition between the US and the Soviet Union and its allies, was an open but restrained conflict. There was little use of actual weapons throughout the Cold War; instead, it was fought on fronts of politics, economics, and propaganda.
Competition between the USSR and the US escalated as World War II changed both countries, making them strong global powers. The Cold War began as a result of tensions between the USSR and the US due to ideologies and politics.
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The key idea of John Locke’s Enlightenment theory was to protect and enhance the freedoms and rights of who supported the Enlightenment idea that people are naturally selfish.
Answer:
The key idea of John Locke's Enlightenment was to protect and enchance the freedoms and rights of the individual.
Explanation:
Locke believed that people were neither naturally good or bad, contrary to Hobbes (who believed that people were naturally bad), and Rousseau (who believed people were naturally good).
For this reason, he thought that the state was necessary but only to protect the three basic human rights that are natural to every individual: the right to life, the right to liberty, and the right to property.
Answer:
d. the individual
Explanation:
edge 2021
How did the berlin conference of 1884 cause conflicts in africa that continue to the modern day?.
Answer:
The berlin conference contributed to ushering in a period of heightened colonial activities by European powers, which eliminated or overrode most existing forms of african autonomy and self governance, that is, the gained control over 90 percent of Africa.
How were the locations of the land
claims of the French and English in
North America similar?
Answer:
New France, French Nouvelle-France, (1534–1763), the French colonies of continental North America, initially embracing the shores of the St. Lawrence River, Newfoundland, and Acadia (Nova Scotia) but gradually expanding to include much of the Great Lakes region and parts of the trans-Appalachian West.
Explain how women have taken up new roles in society post World War 2.
Since I am mega dvmb and can't lift a single braincell rn, again, help me out. No trolls.
Answer:
With men away to serve in the military and demands for war material increasing, manufacturing jobs opened up to women and upped their earning power. Yet women's employment was only encouraged as long as the war was on. Once the war was over, federal and civilian policies replaced women workers with men.
we have to write this as a text message that others can understand! if you need more details let me knowww :)
Answer:
The people are being forced to be kidnapped, use guns, and betray their family or else they will be killed
Explanation:
I think this should help! If you want me to add more details let me know!
Which of the following were reasons Lee’s army was weakened? Check any of the boxes that apply. Lee’s soldiers joined Grant’s army. Few soldiers remained They lacked food and supplies. Fighting was taking place in the North.
The reason Lee’s army was weakened as they lacked food and supplies.
What was Lee's army?The army of Lee army backed off and was made to surrender during the Battle of Gettysburg. It is because the war was costing higher expenses to the nation.
Therefore, he had to leave Richmond as his starving troops were surrounded by Union troops.
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Answer:
Few soldiers remained. -B
They lacked food and supplies. -C
Explanation:
Edge 22
In your opinion, why do you think that the black and white troops had so
much anger between them? Please cite examples from the passage to
bolster your reasoning.
Please help !!!!
Answer:
they wanted to be home
Explanation:
with the family
The popular saying “A man’s home is his castle” reflected what middle class values of the late 1800s?
Answer:
Cult of domesticity
Explanation:
The Culture of Domesticity or Cult of True Womanhood is a term used by historians to describe what they consider to have been a prevailing value system among the upper and middle classes during the 19th century in the United States
Which Indigenous group was allied with the British as the French and Indian War began?
O the Huron
O the Ottawa
O the Iroquois Confederacy
O the Algonquin
Answer:
the iroqouis confederacy
Explanation:
i took the quiz
The Iroquois Confederacy was allied with the British during the French and Indian War. Therefore, option C is correct.
The Iroquois Confederacy, also known as the Haudenosaunee, consisted of six Native American nations—Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, Seneca, and Tuscarora—and held a significant presence in the northeastern region of North America.
As the French and Indian War erupted in the mid-18th century, the Iroquois Confederacy formed a strategic alliance with the British. This alliance was based on their shared interests, such as territorial control and trade advantages, and the Iroquois played a crucial role in supporting the British during the conflict, including providing warriors and intelligence gathering.
Therefore, option C is correct.
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4. In World War One, Through what country did the Germans march to try and reach Paris, France quickly?
a. England
c. The Netherlands
b. Switzerland
d. Belgium
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Initially, British and French commanders had believed that German forces would attack through central Belgium as they had in World War I, and rushed forces to the Franco-Belgian border to meet the German attack.
The harlem renaissance celebrated the culture and artistic achievements of which group?african americansasian americansjewish americansitalian americans.
The harlem renaissance celebrated the culture and artistic achievements of
African Americans.
The African Americans' cultures and artistic accomplishments were honored during the Harlem Renaissance. From the 1920s through the middle of the 1930s, there was a literary, cultural, and intellectual movement known as the Harlem Renaissance. The epicenter of this Renaissance was the city of Harlem. Many African Americans had left the harsh South and relocated to Harlem. Those who gathered in Harlem included authors, photographers, artists, poets, and musicians. They were able to openly express themselves in Harlem.
Renaissance.
It should be emphasized that Harlem Renaissance honored the culture and aesthetic achievements of African Americans.
People started expressing their culture, arts, dance, etc. during the Renaissance. This was essential for the economy's improvement.
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Who gave France land claims in America?
Answer:
Jacques Cartier
Explanation:
Im not quite sure what the question means, but if i am correct the answer should be Jacques Cartier.
France received land claims in America from Jacques Cartier. Except for two little fishing islands and the island of New Orleans, the Treaty of Paris (1763) transferred to Great Britain all French territories in America east of the Mississippi.
In America, France granted itself land claims. France claimed a vast area of land by the year 1700, extending from Newfoundland in the Northeast over the Great Lakes, through the Ohio Valley, south down the Mississippi River to the Gulf of Mexico, and as far west as the Rocky Mountains.
The Great Lakes region, which extended from the Appalachian Mountains to the Rocky Mountains and was known as Louisiana, as well as the Ohio Valley, Mississippi Valley, and the Mississippi Valley were all claimed by the French.
French colonists in the Americas founded colonies in South America, the Caribbean, and much of eastern North America. France and Great Britain engaged in the French and Indian War to settle their conflicting claims to North America.
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In 1994, California's Prop 187 sought to
In 1994, California's Prop 187 sought to restrict access to public services for undocumented immigrants.
The proposition was a controversial measure that aimed to deny undocumented immigrants access to public education, non-emergency healthcare, and other social services in the state of California. The proposition was motivated by concerns over the costs of providing services to undocumented immigrants, and the belief that they were a burden on the state's resources. However, the proposition faced significant opposition from civil rights groups and advocates for immigrant rights, who argued that it was discriminatory and violated the rights of immigrants. Prop 187 was ultimately struck down by a federal court, which found that it violated the equal protection clause of the U.S. Constitution. The measure was a significant moment in the national debate over immigration policy, and highlighted the tensions between federal and state policies regarding immigration.
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What was the main goal of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)?
to create a military alliance
A. To create a military alliance.
B. To eliminate protective tariffs.
C. Tobreduce the immigration rate.
D. To
Improve educational opportunities.
I remember learning this, it should be A
1: How long will you be remembered after the day that you die?
2: What is the purpose of setting goals if we all die anyway?
3: Which came first – the chicken or the egg?
4: Is the Earth alive?
5: Are soul mates a real thing?
6: Why do people have to die? I STILL HAVE MORE TO TELL U
Answer:
1: How long will you be remembered after the day that you die?
I would say this really depends, like for example, if you were married and then you died I believe your husband would remember you for a really long time. Then let's say someone who didn't like you and you died, they wouldn't remember you as long as your husband would.
2: What is the purpose of setting goals if we all die anyway?
Goals help the human spirit, humans take great satisfaction in achieving a goal.
3: Which came first – the chicken or the egg?
The egg came first, cross bread. You can't have a chicken without an egg but you can have an egg without needing a chicken. Two other animals could have bred to make a chicken egg.
4: Is the Earth alive?
Yes, the earth is alive.
5: Are soul mates a real thing?
Yea soul mates are real, but there can be a chance that your soul mate is already dead so just go ahead living life, and don't think about whether or not you'll ever meet your soul mate.
6: Why do people have to die?
Think about it, if no one died, more food would be taken up, more land would be taken up. More land being taken up would mean cutting down a lot of trees. Cutting down a lot of trees would then mean more buildings and houses. And that would just be entirely bad for everyone.
Did you know that at least 300 babies are born each minute? Crazy right?
Explanation:
You're welcome.