5 Moles of HNO₂ is produced from 5 moles of NaNO. This is taken out by molar reaction and stochiometric coefficients .
What are moles ?
A mole, like all units, must be defined or founded on something reproducible. The mole's current definition is defined, but it was previously based on the amount of atoms in a sample of the isotope carbon-12. A mole is now defined as Avogadro's number of elements, which is 6.02214076 × 10²³. For all practical purposes, one mole of a compound in grams is roughly equivalent to one molecule of the compound in Daltons.
Originally, a mole was defined as the amount of anything that contains the same number of elements as 12.000 grams of carbon-12. That number of elements is known as Avogadro's Number, which is approximately 6.02x10²³. 6.02x10²³carbon atoms constitute a mole.
Since the reaction of NaNO and HNO₂ is a 1:1 ratio, 5 moles of NaNO would produce 5 moles of HNO₂.
NaNO + HNO₂ → NaNO₂
The balanced equation for the reaction is:
2 NaNO + HNO₂ → 2 NaNO2
Therefore, if you start with 5 moles of NaNO, 5 moles of HNO₂ will be produced.
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The reactions in the table are all zero order and follow the same general reaction process of A →
Half-life, 1/2 (s)
3.91
Reaction 1
Rate constant, & (M-s-¹)
0.0471
0.0731
Reaction 2
?
Reaction 3
6.91
?
Reaction 4
4.31
0.0391
Reaction 5
4.31
?
Calculate the missing values for half-life (11/2), rate constant (k), and initial concentration, [A]o.
Macmillan Learning
reaction 1 initial concentration, [A]o:
reaction 3 rate constant, k:
reaction 5 rate constant, k:
M
products.
Initial concentration, [A]o (M)
?
0.791
0.631
?
0.891
M.SI
reaction 2 half-life, 11/2:
M.s-1 reaction 4 initial concentration, [A]o:
S
M
The zero order reaction's rate law is [A] = [4]. -K+ 1 Where [A] = Initial reactant concentration Order rate rate constant is K. At time t, [A] represents the reactant's concentration. At ty₂, [A] = [Ao] 2[A] - [A] = - K-
What do you mean by response?the procedure, event, or act of reacting. opposing or resisting a force, movement, or influence. Particularly: a propensity for an old, typically antiquated political or social structure or policy; a reaction to a given treatment, circumstance, or stimulus.
What exactly is a physical response?A physical reaction is one in which molecules rearrange themselves but do not undergo any chemical changes. Without a change in composition, physical responses can result in changes to the texture, size, temperature, and state.
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which planet in are solar system haves most moons
Answer:
Jupiter
Explanation:
what is the formula for iron (ll) permanganate
Answer:
In picture.
Explanation:
Balance the following chemical equation by
providing the correct coefficients.
C3H8 + O2 + CO2 + H2O
A 2.8.4.2
B 1.5.3.4
Answer:
C3H8 + 502+3CO2 + 4H20
Explanation:
In order to get this answer you would have to would balance out the carbons on the products side by multiplying CO2 by 3. The new equation will be
C3H8 + 02 ----> 3CO2 + H20
Now, that the carbons are balanced, we will look at the hydrogens. We can multiply the number of waters on the product side by 4, to make 4 H20 molecules. This gives both sides of the equation 8 hydrogens. Next we can check our oxygens. There will be 10 oxygens on the products side and 2 on the reactants so to balance these out, we multiply the 02 on the reactants side by 5.
Pls solve these 2 questions I will mark you as the brainliest
Which of the following is a way to conserve resources?
leave lights on
go one more trips
plan longer trips
take shorter showers
what is one way that science helps shape society?
controls our decisions
gives us information that informs policy
prevents us from asking subjective decision
makes us question our daily actions
Answer:
Explanation:
Scientific studies can help people make many types of decisions. For example, science can help us learn which products are safe to use or which foods are healthy to eat. Doctors use science to decide how to diagnose and treat disease. Governments may use science to decide which rules to make and how to enforce them
Many cigarette lighters contain liquid butane, C4H10, which has a ∆H°ƒ = –147.6 kJ/mol. Using enthalpies of formation, calculate the quantity of heat produced when 1.0 g of butane is completely combusted in air. (Write the equation for the process first)
For cigarette lighters containing liquid butane, C4H10, the quantity of heat produced is mathematically given as
q= -49.2 KJ
What is the quantity of heat produced when 1.0 g of butane is completely combusted in air?Generally, the equation for the Chemical reaction is mathematically given as
C₄H₁₀(l) + 6.5 O₂(g)---->4 CO₂(g) + 5 H₂O(l)
Therefore
dH°r = .(-393.5 ) + 5.(-285.5] - [1.(-147.6 )+6.5.
dH°r = -2853.9 kJ/mol
In conclusion, No.of mole
Nm = 1g/58g/mol
Nm= 0.01724mol
Hence, Heat of combustion
q = dH°r x moles
q = -2853.9 ×0.01724
q= -49.2 KJ
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Initial temperature of metal =
°℃
Initial temperature of water =
°℃
Final temperature of both =
√°C
Subtract to find the temperature changes
for the water and the metal.
AT (water) =
AT (metal)=-C
The temperature changes for the water and the metal can be calculated by subtracting their initial temperatures from the final temperature.
AT (water) = √°C - °℃
AT (metal) = √°C - °℃
The above equations give the temperature changes for the water and the metal, respectively. The specific values of the temperatures and the final temperature are not provided, so the actual temperature changes cannot be determined without knowing these values.
In general, the temperature change of a substance is given by the difference between the final and initial temperatures. When a warmer object comes into contact with a cooler one, heat energy is transferred from the warmer object to the cooler one until they reach thermal equilibrium, where their temperatures become equal.
The magnitude of the temperature change depends on factors such as the specific heat capacity of the substances involved and the amount of heat exchanged between them.
To accurately calculate the temperature changes, the specific heat capacities of water and the metal would be needed. Additionally, the masses or quantities of the substances would be necessary to determine the amount of heat exchanged. Without these specific values, it is not possible to provide a precise numerical answer.
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Ammonium phosphate ((NH4)3PO4) is an important ingredient in many fertilizers. It can be made by reacting phosphoric acid (H3PO4) with ammonia (NH3), What mass of ammonium phosphate is produced by the reaction of 5.82g of phosphoric acid?
Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 8.8488 grams of (NH₄)₃PO₄ is produced by the reaction of 5.82g of phosphoric acid.
Reaction stoichiometryIn first place, the balanced reaction is:
H₃PO₄ + 3 NH₃ → (NH₄)₃PO₄
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
H₃PO₄: 1 moleNH₃: 3 moles(NH₄)₃PO₄: 1 moleThe molar mass of the compounds is:
H₃PO₄: 98 g/moleNH₃: 17 g/mole(NH₄)₃PO₄: 149 g/moleThen, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:
H₃PO₄: 1 mole ×98 g/mole= 98 gramsNH₃: 3 moles ×17 g/mole= 51 grams(NH₄)₃PO₄: 1 mole ×149 g/mole= 149 gramsMass of ammonium phosphate formedThe following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 98 grams of H₃PO₄ form 149 grams of (NH₄)₃PO₄, 5.82 grams of H₃PO₄ form how much mass of (NH₄)₃PO₄?
mass of (NH₄)₃PO₄=\(\frac{5.82 grams of H_{3} PO_{4}x149 grams of (NH_{4} )_{3}PO_{4} }{98 grams of H_{3} PO_{4}}\)
mass of (NH₄)₃PO₄= 8.8488 grams
Finally, 8.8488 grams of (NH₄)₃PO₄ is produced by the reaction of 5.82g of phosphoric acid.
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choose the best answer. The 6.0 M HCl solution must be added to the crucible in the fume hood because
a) the wet hydrogen gas released can cause explosion.
b) the HCl used is very concentrated.
c) it is aafer to do the experiment in the fume hood rather on the bench.
d) the HCl can react quickly with the zinc solid in the fume hood.
Answer:
The answer is A
Explanation:
When nH2/nO2 =3/4 => it can cause explosion
draw a potentail energy diagram for a combustion reaction
Potential energy diagram for a combustion reaction:. CLICK ON IMAGE.
In a typical combustion reaction, the reactants (e.g. a fuel and an oxidizer) are initially at a relatively high potential energy. As the reaction proceeds, the potential energy of the system decreases, and the products (e.g. carbon dioxide and water vapor) are at a lower potential energy than the reactants. The difference in potential energy between the reactants and products corresponds to the heat released during the reaction.
The diagram shows the initial energy level of the reactants, the activation energy required to initiate the reaction, and the final energy level of the products. The activation energy is the minimum amount of energy required for the reaction to occur.
Once the reactants have absorbed enough energy to reach the activation energy threshold, the reaction proceeds spontaneously and releases energy as it progresses to the lower-energy products.
Note that the shape of the potential energy diagram can vary depending on the specific reaction and the reaction conditions. For example, some reactions may have more complex energy profiles with multiple intermediate steps or energy barriers.
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What compound has 4 hydrogen atoms and one carbon
Carbon atoms may thus form bonds to as many as four other atoms. For example, in methane (CH 4start subscript, 4, end subscript), carbon forms covalent bonds with four hydrogen atoms
__________________________________________________________
The volume of a balloon filled with H2 at 275 torr is compressed from 6.40 L to 3.20
Lat a constant temperature.
What is the final pressure (in atm) of the the balloon?
The final pressure of the gas of initial pressure 275 torr is 550 torr.
What is pressure?Pressure is the force acting normally per unit area to the surface of an object
To caluclate the final pressure of the balloon, we use the formula below.
Formula:
P₂ = P₁V₁/V₂.......... Equation 1Where:
P₁ = Initial pressureV₁ = Initial volumeV₂ = Final volumeP₂ = Final pressureFrom the question,
Given:
P₁ = 275 torrV₁ = 6.4 LV₂ = 3.2 LSubstitute these values into equation 1
P₂ = (275×6.4)/3.2P₂ = 550 torrHence, the final pressure is 550 torr.
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Describe how you would prepare 25mL of a 15mg/mL solution of a protein for an experiment. Indicate the values and mass of water and protein required. Show your calculations.
In order to prepare the solution required by this question, we would employ the use of 375mg of protein.
Why do we use 375mg of protein?Here we are given the ratio of protein to solution that we wish to achieve. Said ratio is 15mg/ml. This means that there should be 15mg of protein for every ml of solution. Since we have 25ml of the solution, we can multiply these values to reach our answer of 375mg of protein.
Therefore, we can confirm that In order to prepare the solution required by this question, we would employ the use of 375mg of protein.
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1. Which substance is reduced in this redox reaction?
CuO(s) + H₂(g) → Cu(s) + H₂O(l)
A. H₂
B. Cu
C. H₂0
D. o
Answer:
B.Cu
Explanation:
n the reaction H2 is oxdized since it has lost electrons and Cu is reduced since it has gained electrons
Which sentence best describes what happens during a change of state from
a solid to a liquid?
A. The temperature stays the same and the particle speed increases.
B. The temperature stays the same and the particle speed stays
constant
C. The temperature increases and the particle speed stays constant.
D. The temperature decreases and the particle speed decreases.
SUBMIT
Answer:
B
Explanation:
as temperature rises, the particles gain kinetic energy (they will move faster) so if temperatures stays constant, so will the movement or vibration of the particles
compare the amount of heat required to vaporize 200 gram sample of h2o at its boiling point to the amount of heat required to melt 200 gram sample of h2o at its melting point
Answer:
The enthalpy of vaporization of H2O is higher than the enthalpy of fusion of H2O, therefore vaporizing the same mass of H2O would require more heat/energy than melting the same mass of H2O.
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Change the bond between the two carbon atoms in each molecule to a double or triple bond as needed to complete the structure. If the bond should remain a single bond, then you do not need to do anything to the bond. Do not change any other bonds in the molecules.
Answer:
Your question is complex, because I think you wrote it wrong.
Although in front of this what I can help you is that the carbons are associated between a single, double or triple union.
This depends on whether they are attached to more or less carbons or hydrogens, the carbons have the possibility of joining 4 radicals, both other carbons and hydrogens.
Simple junctions talks about compound organisms called ALKANS.
The double unions, in organic these compounds are called as ALQUENOS.
And as for the tertiary unions, the organic chemistry names them as ALQUINOS.
These compounds that we write, a simple union, the less energy, the less this union, that is why the triple bond is the one that contains the most energy when breaking or destroying it in a reaction.
Explanation:
In a chemical compound the change of these unions if we modified them we would generate changes even in the classifications naming them as well as different compounds and not only that until they change their properties
Answer:
Answer:
The first should be left asis because carbon already has 4 bonds/8 electrons
The second needs to have a double bond to give carbon 4 bonds/8 electrons
The third must have a triple bong between the carbons to give them both 4 bonds/8 electrons
Explanation:
Make sure Hydrogen only has 1 bond/2 electrons at all times. Carbon needs a total of 4 bonds/8 electrons
Express
as
ordinary numbers.
3 x 10^0=
If you have 25 moles of water, H2O, how many molecules of water do you have?
Answer:
The number of molecules of water us 1.50× 10²⁵ molecules
Explanation:
From N=nL
where L =avogadro number ( 6.02× 10^²³ entities)
The number of the molecules of water =1
n (amount of substance)=25 moles
hence (N) = 25×1×6.02×10^²³
=1.50×10²⁵ molecules of H2O
How many grams of aluminum oxide are produced according to the reaction below given that you start with 10.0 grams of Al and 19.0 grams of O2?
Answer:
40.3 grams
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between aluminum (Al) and oxygen (O2) to form aluminum oxide (Al2O3) is:
4Al + 3O2 → 2Al2O3
To determine the amount of aluminum oxide produced, we need to first identify the limiting reactant, which is the reactant that gets completely used up in the reaction.
Using the given masses of Al and O2, we can calculate the number of moles of each:
moles of Al = 10.0 g / 26.98 g/mol = 0.371 mol
moles of O2 = 19.0 g / 32.00 g/mol = 0.594 mol
To determine the limiting reactant, we need to compare the number of moles of each reactant to their stoichiometric coefficients in the balanced equation. The stoichiometric coefficient of Al is 4, while the coefficient of O2 is 3. Therefore, O2 is the limiting reactant because it produces fewer moles of Al2O3 than the amount of Al available.
The moles of Al2O3 produced can be calculated using the mole ratio between O2 and Al2O3 from the balanced equation:
moles of Al2O3 = (0.594 mol O2) x (2 mol Al2O3 / 3 mol O2) = 0.396 mol Al2O3
Finally, we can convert the moles of Al2O3 produced to grams using its molar mass:
mass of Al2O3 = 0.396 mol x 101.96 g/mol = 40.3 g
Therefore, 40.3 grams of aluminum oxide are produced in the reaction.
If you add 25 g of CaCl2 to 1000. mL of water, what would the concentration of the solution be in grams/liter?
If you add 25 g of CaCl2 to 1000. mL of water, what concentration of the solution would be 0. 225 grams/liter
What is molarity?
Molarity or molar concentration(M) is defined as the amount of a substance in a given volume of solution.
It is also known as the moles of a solute in a liter of the solution.
How to determine the concentrationFormula:
Concentration or molarity = number of moles ÷ volume
The number of moles is derived thus;
Number of moles = mass ÷ molar mass
mass of CaCl2 = 25g and molar mass = 110. 98 g/mol
Number of moles = 25 ÷ 110. 98 = 0. 225 mol
Given the volume = 1000 ml = 1 liter
Concentration = 0.225 ÷ 1 = 0. 225 grams/liter
Therefore, If you add 25 g of CaCl2 to 1000. mL of water, the concentration of the solution would be 0. 225 grams/liter
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Round the answer of the following calculation to the correct number of significant figures;
3700 20.1 x 5.60 x 0.0407
The calculation gives the product 17000 to 2 significant figures
What are significant figures in a calculation?Significant figures in a calculation or a number refers to the number of non-zero numbers that are present in a number.
If the number contains a decimal point, the number of non-zero numbers before the decimal point gives the number of significant figures.
However, if a zero occurs between non-zero numbers, it is considered significant.
Significant figures are used in approximation to indicate to what point a set of numbers become significant.
In a calculation, the number significant figure is determined by the number which has the lowest number of significant figures.
In the given calculation, the lowest significant figure is in the numbers 3700 and 5.60
3700 × 20.1 × 5.60 × 0.0407 = 17000 to 2 significant figures
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How many moles are in 3.71 x 10^24 molecules of K
Answer:
\(6.2\text{ moles}\)Explanation:
Here, we want to get the number of moles in the given number of molecules
Mathematically, we have that as follows:
\(1\text{ mole has 6.02 }\times\text{ 10}^{23}\text{ molecules}\)The number of moles in the given number of molecules would be:
\(\frac{3.71\text{ }\times\text{ 10}^{24}\text{ molecules}}{1\text{ }}\times\frac{1\text{ mole}}{6.02\times\text{ 10}^{23}\text{ molecules}}\text{ = 6.2 moles }\)An electron has a
charge.
An electron has a negative charge.
The charge of an electron is a fundamental property of the particle, and it is denoted by the symbol "e." The magnitude of the charge of an electron is approximately 1.602 × 10^-19 coulombs (C). This value is considered the elementary charge and is used as a reference for other charges. The charge of an electron plays a significant role in determining the behavior and interactions of atoms and molecules. It is opposite in sign to the charge of a proton, which is positive. The electron's charge allows it to interact with other charged particles, such as protons and ions, through electrostatic forces. Electrons are subatomic particles that orbit the nucleus of an atom in specific energy levels or orbitals. They contribute to the overall stability and chemical properties of atoms and participate in chemical bonding and reactions. The movement of electrons between atoms is what enables the formation of chemical bonds and the sharing or transfer of electrons to create ions. In summary, the charge of an electron is negative, and it plays a fundamental role in the structure and behavior of atoms and molecules.
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What affects the nervous system? and how does it affect the nervous system?
A gas at a pressure of 2.0 atm occupies a volume of 20 liters. If the volume is decreased to 10 liters and the pressure is increased to 4.0 atm, what will be the final volume of the gas?
30 example of redox reaction
What is Electron Configuration?
Electron configuration refers to the distribution of electrons in atoms and molecules.
Electron configuration can be defined as the specific arrangement of negatively charged electrons in different energy levels around atomic nuclei.Electron configuration can also be used to represent the bonds that connect different atoms in a molecule.Moreover, an electron orbital refers to the function that describes the location and behavior of electrons in a given atom.In conclusion, electron configuration refers to the distribution of electrons in atoms and molecules.
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Answer:
In atomic physics and quantum chemistry, the electron configuration is the distribution of electrons of an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals.
What do tissues combine to form?
A. organisms
B. cells
C.organ systems
D. organs